Perl supports to the Cult of Mediocrity (so does Visual Basic, and many others). It allows a minimally-competent programmer to write code, without thought to the community in general. In sort, perl allows you to be both *lazy AND rude.* The problem with the Cult of Mediocracy is that it places higher value on getting *anything* to work, rather than stopping to think if it *should* work. -- trims