Conditional Expressions

If Statement:

if(condition) {
  statements;
}

If-Else Statement:

if(condition) {
  statements;
} else {
  statements;
}

If-ElseIf-Else Statement:

if(condition) {
  statements;
} else if(condition) {
  statements;
/* can add additional else-if's here */
} else {
  statements;
}