Pension funds urged to join 30bn infrastructure plan

Chancellor George Osborne plans to attract billions of pounds from British

pension funds to boost 30bn worth of infrastructure schemes.

The government is expected to provide 5bn of the money by 2014-15 while it is

"targeting" 20bn to come from big British funds.

But the Institute for Fiscal Studies said the 5bn figure was "pretty small"

compared with cuts to capital spending.

It comes as the OECD forecasts the UK is likely to slip back into recession.

The OECD, an economic think tank, said the UK's GDP would shrink in the final

quarter of 2011 and the first quarter of 2012 - if the economy shrinks for two

quarters in a row it is officially said to be in recession.

The infrastructure announcement comes ahead of Tuesday's Autumn Statement in

which Chancellor George Osborne will outline spending plans.

The aim is for government and private investors to support both social and

economic schemes over the coming decade. The government will provide 5bn up to

2015-15, then a further 5bn in the next Parliament.

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We are finding the resources in difficult times to build the railways, to build

the roads

George Osborne Chancellor

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The Treasury hopes two-thirds of the 30bn earmarked for infrastructure schemes

will come from the National Association of Pension Funds and the Pension

Protection Fund. Separately it is also seeking more investment in

infrastructure from insurance companies and from China.

Chancellor George Osborne said: "We are finding the resources in difficult

times to build the railways, to build the roads. Britain's got to get away from

the quick-fix debt solutions that got us into this mess.

"We have got to weather the current economic storm and we have got to lay the

foundations for a stronger economic future.

"We have got to make sure that British savings in things like pension funds are

employed here and British taxpayers' money is well used."

About 5bn will be provided in the next two to three years, and a further 25bn

allocated in the long-term, ministers say. Some of the money will come from

areas where there have been "under-spends" in government, including the carbon

capture and storage negotiations, and a crack-down on tax avoidance.

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They're giving with one hand and taking with another - I don't think that's

going to be the thing that gets our economy moving

Ed Miliband Labour leader

The 40 highlighted projects for support from the plan include the Transpennine

Express line between Leeds and Manchester, the Metro system in Tyne and Wear as

well as improvements to the M25, M3 and M56.

But Paul Johnson, director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, told BBC Radio

4's World at One that 5bn of government investment over three years was a

"pretty small number", as capital spending was expected to be cut from 40bn in

2010-11, to 24bn in 2013-14.

The money raised from private investors appeared to be "aspirational" rather

than guaranteed - unless the government was planning to offer incentives, which

might turn out to be expensive.

Business Secretary Vince Cable said they were not planning incentives - but

would offer long-term investors assurances and clarity about a "steady return"

on their money: "We will create an environment in which that can happen."

Spending cuts

Asked about the OECD report, the Lib Dem cabinet minister said a double dip

recession was "certainly possible" - but said the think tank's "best estimate"

was there would be some growth in the UK economy next year - "not very much but

some - about the same as Germany, considerably better than France and southern

Europe".

He said the government was "obviously" doing contingency planning - but had to

operate on a "plausible set of assumptions", which would be set out by the

Office for Budget Responsibility on Tuesday. And he said slowing down spending

cuts was not part of the plans: "There isn't any proposal to go along that

line."

Labour leader Ed Miliband said the government was not doing enough to get the

economy back on track: "We can do something about that - cut VAT to put more

money in people's pockets so we can actually get our economy moving again.

"Have a bank bonus tax to put the young unemployed back into work, not cutting

tax credits - robbing Peter to pay Paul. And that's what the government seems

to be doing - any changes they're making are being offset by changes elsewhere.

In other words they're giving with one hand and taking with another - I don't

think that's going to be the thing that gets our economy moving."

The TUC has issued its own economic plan, which contains measures including

cutting VAT, reversing the public sector wage freeze and giving a one-off

increase in child benefits before Christmas.

TUC general secretary Brendan Barber said: "The chancellor's economic plan A

has sent unemployment to a 17-year high and the UK's economic outlook is the

gloomiest it's been since the end of the recession."

Infrastructure projects

Map: Infrastructure projects likely to receive funding

North West: M56 at Manchester Airport, linking the M56 at Manchester airport to

the A6 south of Stockport, expected to improve access to Manchester Airport,

and the Airport Enterprise Zone, from the East, including Derbyshire

Transpennine Express - The government is supporting Network Rail in

electrifying the north-Transpennine route between Manchester and Leeds. It will

cut journey times between Liverpool and Newcastle by 45 minutes

North East: Tyne and Wear metro - the government wants to "accelerate the

development" of the metro

South West: Kingskerswell bypass - additional funding for the bypass in Devon

West Midlands: A45/46 Tollbar End - improvement scheme to provide relief from

congestion, improve journey times, and improve the capacity of the Tollbar End

roundabout and the A45 Stonebridge Highway

South East: M3 (J2-3) in Surrey - additional funding to use the hard shoulder

to increase the capacity on the M3 in Surrey

East of England: A14 in Cambridgeshire -programme to reduce congestion on the

A14, including measures to improve junctions and increase resilience

East Midlands: A14 Kettering Bypass - additional funding to widen the bypass

between junction 7 and 9, to reduce congestion

Yorkshire and Humber: Humber Bridge - the Government will write down the debt

on the Humber Bridge, which will allow the toll on the bridge to be reduced by

half

London: M25 junction 23 to 27 scheme - new investment to accelerate the current

managed motorway scheme which will use the hard shoulder to increase capacity

Northern line extension to Battersea - government support for the extension and

it will consider allowing local authority borrowing against the Community

Infrastructure Levy to support this, subject to a commitment from a developer

to contribute and develop the site