2600 Magazine - Volume 1, Number 12 ■ - "■ - - - - .Mffl b |iuWt4wtl ftY WOO Eti 1 1 1 n in. Ethi. in-^stitHynurr DcpuiuliiM. Sutacripuan r*W>: 1 10 I -yw- IS 6 mrihi. * J ur ini*-. (Jmhkh: $13.9 I nr. WihriiK fcmflil, MUdfc Hud. NY M ft UriM S^HinIAGCj. Aft: fliTJlSm. KSNiflNfl-jUil. 3S1VHd VOLUME ONE. NUMBER TWELVE k A Time For Reflection 1984 will not go down in history as the year of the phone phreak or computer hacker. Instead it will moat likely be labeled something dumb like the year of the communications revolution or the PC bonanza. ThatS not Guipnemgat all; those are precisely the things that appeared to have occurred this year. But we know better. The true communications revolution has been going on for quite some time. Many years ago* the first telephone enthusiasts started using their phones to do a little more than just call people they knew. They began to experiment. They sent strange tones down the line, activated distant machines* and traded information among themselves. Not only that* but they took it upon themselves to team all about the infrastructure of the biggest company on earth, Ma Bell. Now almost everyone knows something about the way the giant phone company used to work and the way the near-giants work today. All you hear now is talk of long distance services and bow great each one is. All you see advertised everywhere are telephones, as if they'd just been invented. Which* in a way* they have been. For the average person, Others, though have been participating in this ^revolution” for quite some time. A similar story holds true for computers. The field js exploding now on Madison Avenue. But all of this talk of floppies, K* megabytes, and control-els is old news to hackers (both the programming and the cracking kind). As a rule* they've been into this kind of thing for years. So what are we saying hem? Two things, really. Looking at the past, ii^ pretty dear that those “mischief-makert" weren’t only interested in causing chaos and perpetrating fraud, but also in being among the first to try their hand at the new technology, without being hovered over and told what not to do. Our other point lies with the future. Those phone phreaks and computer hatkerc of today may still be in a position to shine the light in front of the masses. We had at least one example of that in 1984, when hackers uncovered the wealth of information that is stored in the TRW computers-- personal information about almost everyone that can be looked at by almost anyone. A glanc£>kthis year's pages of 2600 reveals a disturbing number ofjSfJwelliuo touches in the works — cameras surveying streets fkfrpossible climes, vastly£X£EU>ded FBI files on innocent parfple, neat catcgorizai joftof human Kings,... Technological enthusiasts armljhdonly kind of jj^jple that canjiiicrNtese nasty things intfiefr beginnin&rtftgCs. But these Sys, they can sure be one of the most iip(fortant. Happy new year, MCI Mail ink -> y : - ■ H . -V- - SSSK' ¥ We here at 2600, and apparently many of you* have been having problems with two of the biggies in the E-Mail business — namely MCI Mall and Western Union Easy link, LcTs start with the Easy link tale. Many many months ago, we saw a great big ad someplace inviting us to sign up for this wonderful electronic mail service. There were no minimum charges of any kind and there was no fee to sign up, so we gave them a call. Only after they got us started did they bother to mention that there wasa $25 monthly minimum after the first 3 months. Because of this, and also because of the fact that their prices aren't that great* we stopped using their system. Since the service we signed up for was advertised as “free", we were under no obligation to cancel the account. Sure enough, after the third month had passed, we received a ten-page bill for $25, Thafs right* a ten-page bill. They believe in itemizing your use ofthe system in as many different way* as they can think of The fact that we didn't use the system at all didnlt stop them from itemizing our non-use. Every month, like clockwork, that Easylink bill comes, with $25 more added each time. ITs well into the triple digits now. Occasionally we get a mailgram asking why we haven't used the system in sucha long time, but we haveyet to get a letterasking why the hell we havenf paid our bill. En addition to these charges for answering a misleading advertisement* we get plenty of solicitations to use their many other expensive services and even to get an additional account. Finally, the Easylink people, or machines, have been kind enough to send us roughly 20 pounds of Western Union directories and user guides. In fact, we often receive duplicate directories together with the useless bill. Whatabig pile all this stuff makes! As an addendum* you may note that Easylink still offers free accounts with no minimum usage in most of their advertising. And in the other comtf... But our real trouble is or was with MCI Mail* those other bozos. Last month, we told you about how our account wa f inactivated. In fact, we later found out through our own detective work that our account was “accidentally" deleted instead of being reactivated. Whoops! We were also told that the slobs at McMail were sorry. They also added that all of our 1**7 1 E-MAIL HORROR STORIES inbound mail forthc last mouth and a half was destroyed (they » 4 jon 1 t keep backups, they claim, seemingly proud of the fact). _ifren we asked about recompense for us or for our cor- respondents for lost business and for those who were charged * for mail that wasn’t ever received, they insisted that they did not charge for mail that wasn't read. We doubt that this is true, but we cannot get ahold of their billing records or records of the mail that we did not receive, so we cannot prove otherwise. But we can advise you not to pay forany mail you may have sent to us, because odds are we never received it. Remember, they assured us that they couldn't give us the deleted mail or any other information, so you are the only one who knows if you sent us anything. By the way, if you request a refund, you^l probably have to make a voice call to a human since their customer service mail account (MO HELP) has also been deleted for your inconvenience. We raised quite a stink about this escapade, and even sent a letter to the president of MCI! It took him three business days to read his electronic mail and all we got out of him wasa copy of a message he sent to the president of MCI Mail, who had apparently “explained" the situation to him. it read: “Tbanki for the info. There must be hundreds of them. My condolences." This pretty much confirms our suspicions, MCI Mail has a blacklist which they've developed through reading their- sutocribcn’ private mail. If they see anything they don't like or if you get mail from someone they don't like — bang! You're on the list. Of course, there's no way to prove this. Electronic mail is very easy to reseal. Whites more, they're not breaking any laws because they own the system We managed to get a new account that's now working, but we don't plan on keeping it and we don't advise anyone else to subscribe at this jtaint Starting next year, MCI Mail will be charging a yearly fee of $18 as well as charging for access to their 300 toll-free dialup. Perhaps E-COM wilt soon have company. Trick of the month: MCI Mail allows you to send telex messages all over the world. But if you send to a nonexistent telex in some remote country, it will eventually come back and say that the telex could n't be found. When that happens, there's no charge! And you just know they've gone to an awful lot of trouble! The Scariest Number in the World Recently, a telephone fanatic in the northwest made an interesting discovery. He was exploring the 804 area code (Virginia) and found out that the flJw exchange did something strange. In the vast majority of cases, in fact in aU of the cases except one, he would get a recording as if the exchange didn't exist. However, if he dialed 804-840 and four rather predictable ^pmbers, he got a ring! ’After one or two rings, somebody picked up. Being experienced at this kind of thing, he could tell that the call didn't “supe", that is, no charges were being incurred for calling this number (Calls that get you to an error message, or a special operator, generally don't supervise,) A female voice, with a him of a Southern accent said, “Operator, can 1 help you?" “Yes," he said. “What number have l reached?" “What number did you dial, sir?" He made up a number that was similar. “I'm sorry, that's not the number you reached." Click. He was fascinated. What in the world was this? He knew he was going to call back, but before he did, he tried some more experiments. He tried the 840 exchange in several other area codes. In some, it came up as a valid exchange. In others, exactly the same thing happened— the same last four digits, the same Southern belle. Oddly enough, he later noticed, the areas it worked in seemed to travel in a beeline from Washington DC to Pittsburgh. PA. He called back from a payphone. “Operator, can I helpyou?" “Yes, this is the phone company. I'm testing this line and we don^ seem to have an identification on your circuit. What office is this* pleasC?" “What number are you trying to reach?" “I^n not trying to reach any number. lYn trying to identify this circuit." “l'tn sorry, 1 can't help you." “Ma'am, if I don't get an ED on this line. 111 have to hsconnect it. We show no record of it here." V“Hold on a moment, sir," After about a minute, she came back. “Sir, 1 can have someone speak to you. Would you give me your number, 5 lease?" He had anticipated this and he had the payphone number ready. After he gave it, she said, “Mr. XXX will get right back to you." “Thanks. "He hung up the phone. It rang, Insiamiy!** Oh my God," he thought, “They weren't asking for my number— they were confirming it!" “Hello," he said, trying to sound authoritative. ‘This is Mr. XXX. Did you just make an inquiry to my office concerning a phone number?" “Yes. 1 need an identi— " "What you need is advice. Don't ever call that number again. Don't even think about calling that number again. Forget you ever knew it." At this point our friend got so nervous he just hung up. He expected to hear the phone ring again but it didn't. Over the next few days he racked his brains trying to figure out what the number was. He knew it was something big- -that was pretty certain at this point. It was so big that the number was programmed into every central office in the country. He knew this because if he tried to dial any other number in that exchange, he'd get a local error message from his CO, as if the exchange didn't exist. It finally came to him. He had an uncle who worked in a federal agency. He had a feeling that this was government related and if it was, his uncle could probably find out what it was. He asked the next day and his uncle promised to look into the matter. The next time he saw his uncle, he noticed a big change in bis manner. He was trembling, “Where did you get that number?!" he shouted. “Do you know 1 almost got fired for asking about it?!? They kept wanting to know where I got it!" Our friend couldn't contain his excitement. “What is it?" he. pleaded. “What^ the number?!“ “ft i the President v homh shelter f H He never called the number after that. He knew that he could probably cause quite a bit of excitement by calling the number and saying something like, “The weather's not good in Washington. We Ye coming over Fora visii." But our friend was smart. He knew that there were some things that were better off unsaid and undone. Of you have a phone or computer f wry, tail or write us!) 1-tt Computer Makes It Easy for Reagan Using 5 1 A million in research money from the Republican National Committee, a Iran of 26 computer operators and analysts, who called themselves theOpposition Research Group, scrutinized every available aspect of Walter Mcmdale^ political career. The team collected uncounted hours of videotape and 73JQOT quotations, coded, cross-referenced, and entered in a giant computer at the Republican headquarters on Capitol Hill. '"Waller Mondfllc couldn’t open his mouth without our analyzing it in 45 seconds and determining whether he was telling the truth,” Michael Bayer, director of the team, said. “It took them days to monitor the same thing that we were cranking out.” Beginning in April, every speech text, evny television appearance, every vote Mondale had cast in his political career was broken down, analyzed, coded by category and entered in the electronic file. While ScnatorGary Hart was still in the race for the Democratic nomination, his record was scrutinized as well. Andaflcr Moridale chose Geraldine Ferraro as his running mate, the team made the Study of her Life a priority project- Thcy used the information to insert attack lines into Reagan speeches. And Vice President Bush's stiff aboard Air Force Two could plug directly into the team’s computer to check things Mr. Mondale had just mid and counter with new charges of their own. Penetrating the Pentagon by Phone I Ik Stew YiMfc I'ntH The Pentagon employs 26,000 people, who work, in one way or another, on national defense. But to many outsiders who have tried to reach someone at the huge ofTicebuikfitig, the Pentagon's best defense is against incoming phone calls. That situation is about to come to a halt, according to the Lockheed Electronics Company, which has installed a computerised directory assistance system at the Pentagon on an eight-yea rcontract worth Si million. Now an Operator can find a number even if the caller lacks such information as the party's first name or office Location. The. new system has about 150,000 listings. The number to call is 2025456700. First of the “Superminis” 1 limp. Digital Equipment Corporation has unveiled its new "supermini" computer, the powerful VAX 8600. Which Starts in price at $576,000. This machine, produced under the code name of Venus, can compute at a speed more than four times that of DEC^ previous computer. With full peripherals, the Ml will cost almost a million dollars. They should start popping up all over the place in April. Students Bog Down Computer I hi: .Swv.vLMrd l h n.*tt Some students at Ohio's Oberlin College dont like the fact that their school has investments in South Africa. So to protest that fact, they tried to overload Oberlm T s main computer and another in the school's Library on November 20. At the same time, more than 200 students staged a silent demoimratioh outside a meeting of the Oberlin College Board of Trustees. The trustees took no action on the mailer. SBS Offers Toll-Free Service SHJL Nf*-* Mctyhf SBS Skyline recently came up with an alternative to the standard AT&T in-WATS service which could become quite popular. It works as follows: In many parts of the country, SBS Skyline can be accessed toll-free by dialing 950- 1 OSS. To make a toMret call - “Needs more codes." ITS ALWAYS BEEN OUR POLICY NOT TO PROVIDE CODES SO MUCH AS PURE KNO W LEDGE. PHILADELPHIA, PA "The phone article* ure great. However. I gel lost in the computer stuff. 1 enjoy reading stories (fact or fiction) with an adventurous flair." MIAMI, FLORIDA “I think a little longer with more topic* would improve it. Also, star! etch article in layman’s terms." WORCESTER, MASS- “The articles are good, but useful info would be belter ihun articles." SUCH AS? TORONTO, CAN ADA "I d like mure commentary and criticism on the funeral- policies of icIcnX and more tutorial material on the technology.’ Too technical, but don’t drop (he technicalities just i-jifrftiirt them." BROOKLYN. NY “Excellent and miirageouN. " PI 1TSBURGH, PA. "I bflvequLt the bobby ol phreakmg. although i am si ill interested in it. The fbhw 1 involved, money saved, and mu inly the f-U'itwnvnt tf it is not worth the risk, stress, iitld ruining my lite (who knows'!). I am a junior engineering student and want to stay that way and keep my friends- I regret that I can not continue phrcLiklng. hacking. 1 will mis* ii! H ITS DOUBTFUL THA T RENEWING YOUR SUBSCRIPTION WILL RUIN YOUR LIFE. IF YOU'RE STILL IN TERESTED, AS YOU SAY, THEN WHY NOT READ ABOUT IT AND TALK ABOUT IT? THEY HAVENT OUTLAWED THAT YET. ITS CLEAR THAT YOU'VE BEEN INTIMIDATED AS WE ALL HAVE TO A DEGREE. GOOD LUCK EITHER WA Y TNutl.ifvtr tviuftiittg tfre ranis, tufts. H-V T f rr r at fallriw i*jp*r .tuggrs t ki*r,t owl dc ■•nf*nethir&c uNwi tft** hehl I fronts alw t(* thrive ifittu ii-Aij n\iirfr fir\ti*R'iul rttHtribuihut*, lehnh »v itar affrays use. ihtpefitliy, •tfnh nnrtrifoititms u-jfl be utv-tirtfuitihie- Uni you fotrur that i^jw dwijsn'f two free HHH\ihs ifyrtu net a friend r *r fovettunr iu .vuhmrihe? YvttfinrNtMVfiiiin r t ArtiihL tfrai, »r^icv tht, v /i ihe ftrxt dme hie ever tny*\stiturd it. But rir r s true. Just bait thr new nibsiriher rttenfitm j-rNrr t uttK- otuf hv It ail noi nwfrthf fr> \ tfCrmtents, a page bv fax? jfnriifr tn nil ttfifte issues, fi * fk.vJ.vjt/ at\ti sfttwhf frt> pfurt-tf M the *rrt btf(inninK tf ittur eittforiinn. | ■ fc 2600 pageS SOME t BUT NOT ALL r ELECTRONIC WAIL SYSTEMS WHICH MAY HAVE OTHER OPTIONS THAT WE DONT MENTION HERE COMPANY NAME ADP Autonet Ann Arbor^ Mi Corpus erue Corp Co 1 umb us r Oh i a Computer Corp. of America Cambridge* Mass General Electric Information Services Corp. ft c cti u i 1 1 e r Md OTE Telenet Communications Carp . Viennar Va ITT Dialcom Silver Sprinar Md MCI Communications Corp. Washjngtonr D-C. Source Tt I ecomput ins Corp. McLean r Va . T y« s h a r e * I rt g . Cupertino* Ca. Western Union Telearaph Co Upper Saddle ftiuer F N,J, SERVICE NAME DN LINE PRICE* DOWN LOAD PRICE** BOO INFO NUMBERS * — Create mass, on line Au t oma i I *4B.63 *49.63 T- 1“ ■■■ "" "" * "■ 241-1845 Infopl^K *111*92 *111.92 4Z0-Z3Z2 Comet *60.00 *60.00 ZZZ-Z67B Ou i K w c omm *59 * 75 . i *51.00 S3B-8730 Tel emai 1 *71 .36 *31.34 354-2400 D ia I com *70.76 *23.60 435-7342 McMai 1 *102.50 *102.50 522*3222 Saurc ema i 1 *110.23 *36.63 336-3366 □n t vme *58*76 *50. 19 523-2263 Eas vLi nK <78. 60 *34*89 325—6000 on sending 35 msas. (35*000 characters) it is from ON COMMUNICATIONS . ** - Download previously created msas. \ The Following is a nifty list of voice messaging BS L Industries Inc. — Voice Retrieval System Centiaram Corp. - Voice memo Commterm Inc - EVX Diaital Sound Corp. — Voiceserver Genesis Electronics Corp. - Cindi XBM - Audio Distribution System Octal Communications Corp. - Aspen Rolm Corp. - Phonemail Sudbury Systems Inc* — Voice Server Voicemail International Inc. - Voice Mail System VMX Inc. - Voice Message Exchange Wan a Laboratories Inc. - Diaital Voice Exchange We suggest that you investigate them and tell us uhat but to aet you started try Centiaram at S00.321.63S6 1-T1 5 Reach Out and Goose Someone Hours of pleasure from your telephone by Paul D* Lehrman Ev&tybody knows about dtaM- prtJV^p ' — in irut/y city from Aa to Australia you cai assuage your god and your conscience without goins any further thctn your pAoiitf, Atony lawns also haw numbers you luji call that will give you the latest sports scores or your dj/ty fcarajc^. 7Jiaf easy (o find. BllJ the re i a for more entertainment avaifafaib from you/ phone, and here b a list of some of thou sour- ofeHertmnmentf culled from the telephone directories of the Engtish-^ephing world: ALTERNATIVE PRAY E R DIAL* AN 'ATHEIST gj ^ ■ ft9£tm*r4tt I \*aon tfOZf&ZSZMt Ww/mOC I202J1 TO&233 £M*f*h* {2l3}4*C+323 Aito iu t*Oit 3399309 frttLahs fWtf $mqhKh,AlQB. jfiltjWJSU fSltt34&I4T9 ChvhnrJ V.c -JWH»JW6 , Jli t. □TAL-A-FRAYER IN SFANLS H Tiitan (&niO$fr33U DIAL-ASAiNT 51.££Ui V i3t*!*3l-*TTS DtAUA-MEDiTATION J^iUF i 1 J t)±*2- i-iTt Mmmafi (is i I frlllU . . MW IMO 41 nrSnOamoi/f III J} $26-1111 DCALA-MIftACLE |S0Utiti-i«3 DLALAN ECK MESSAGE nt&burji (4afcti4*32 DIAL-THE-BIRLE ty^htM Ml DU1MMOMENT wrrHGHaiST Ons^ndct, laisrttio-szw DIAL A TORAH THOUGHT 'fultala.NX t7ltW322U6 D[ADA$ONOOF-ZION IfciTOwff.C- . .... 1&U}&7G-951I JOKES . (X tiixtzr £4ailemwtn^ult * DlAl^A^SiVULE . Smart ^ TUtsi f9W74±6tiiI DIAL AN 1 SMILE Atanphir r i90ii 2762370 DUL-A-SPAZZ Cut . .... .{•tt 3^333-^33 ii ii FUNNY' jV^}-b^Ooi DIAL A-CHAZY /I C*™* /312/S2S-4JN ^ SMI LE ■ A-PHONE WITH DR DON 1X| ^inAawiw f^isiyta-arta . KVFI JOKE LINE ■ Ct-Mf fJO J}$22-5&5 J THE MACHINE LtoAr^Ia fZIJJtiJJ'JJtt USE YOUR FINGER! IXXXl Lvtffrbraf.rtY /flGr922-ff*U STORIES DIAL-A STORY 120*133****'* J jLi^aM jG02t&frud& lMittR*.k r Art' ^SA/jedl-llS L^4r.rJT( iSaZITT+BM ’ INTERNATIONAL STORY LIN E 19 POETRY DIAL-AVERSE iWrnmf t3QSt*U3-6GOB h PHONE-A-FOEM j Cimbnist, Abs f3IT}4#t-llU messages that MAKE YOU FEEL BET T’E R DEAL ■ ASPIRITUAL’LIFT-U P Dermfr (731^2330 DIAL AL1PTFOR-L1VENG Chimg o. {3i2i3T2 5030 DIAL FOR-COURAGE fan hmlOr*- j£03}22±U43 DIAL AN- ANSWER .^JSt/Jt-M>2275 ID [ Ai_ ■ A-l’.\R£-THOLGHT Ckuwr { lit J/32l‘ 7300 jS. tz-'vf 1 0 ' ( OUR FRIENDS, the animals dial-adgg 5 y*in*y, rliafttjUi ■ . - jsswi#i 6 • DtAL-A-BIRD m; {sietiTr-*eoa DIAL-A-BOJCAT .iSJJ-WJJd . VOILE OF AU DUflON LLKrilAfau- j£l JJiSMMS HEALTH, NUT IU T l ON fc BAD HABITS DIAL-APUFF Chilli AUwvMt . ,i9O0trf~tOQJ DIAL-ASOTTLE vio Pmft .meiMf-uU DIALAHEAiuNG- SCREENIN&'IESr Lo^IiimilN. £ { Sf rsJMfl- 1 JI3 icmFtdWUV i4l5f7TS-IZ9I DLUi-YOUft DOCTOR TUmra .{4t6i+fB't713 OIAUNEWTTUTION {Z02iBei»9il6 PHILOSOPHY & OBSERVATIONS DLAL'ATHOUGHT Ewrtwt fittfiSMCJO St.Louit (3H|54+JJJI ..... .f4tSi73t-77lO DIAL-A-TAFE Htr#hnvh □1AL-A-MES5AGE - lUuAfltftn DC- tZlbltfSASM DIAL-A-NZW IDEA .i£tUt 733*31* FREEKYFONE THE ALTERNATIVE Wjsmnuar r CuL {7Upe*t i7&7 COMMERCE Ic SERVICES DlAL-A-jOS MrtpM) p0JJj££ttM DCAL-A-SERVICS nvat to *.. DIAL-A^HOME- IMPROVEMENT Pvwto (4 ! hfZ32-9r7B RENTOKIL VtvabAiOrTn-iifistl DIAL-DOW-JONES XVwftrtO^ /2J2IWWMJ MUSIC & PERFORMANCE DIAL-ASGNG CuAiuibu iTJ3/6ft4-7W tMALACULTURAl^EVENT StfAlU l3t4t33A-SilI niomsoMG CMAUAlui {GiJiltiAHOQ SOUNDSTAGE aijiesamj THANX fifjJJsftJi*) this Ii2i2’7a7-a:5i WjwH^itOVv . . . f3i Jir.i/'S3ai BIZARRE STUFF DIAL-A-^HENC^ lenon LSMLTHSONeaNi HbihiiwfttiiDC:. i?02t&7-2Lf)0 EARTH AND5PACS HtPOi^T (HARVARD UN IV] tsirreto- HW fiafticipcJory numb* n. iVnbnl down in® two mrqiin^-mrtif tries, which vx^did/hfocni rdh ua hutrh of folks unulEannui^i and cwnment Unu wtawyCu dial in JO hear lulvit other fofks have sakL and bun call the trpm nuinber to record yOurOum message, which wifltht ft bt edited by th* intrepid phone frfah who run ihj things andptcryed to ihi waiting Wdfti ranyr from tkepofaundha the ndinjjuv. PARTY LINES DIALA-5TRA.NGER ZnRidMi'Cbl (4l3W&t-7STl COMMENT LINES DL^L'OGUE Harl^iCann. . . , . . . f2ail»Mr07 FEEDBACK ^uilbAy^ . ... . . .{Zt3\7oSr*000 input ill 3i 763- SO SO MONTAGE tbHyiM/tKd iZUIttO-ZQQQ Snpv* fZiVttyisoa OBSERVATORY Inf*’ -iJf-Lyi-ii- 1 ni DltGO J COMMi:V'LL,\t; fftjtfftMi.'a) — wm i(K uitru 1-72 6