Turkmen president wants to close "Hell's Gate"

Marat Gurt

ASHGABAT

Tue Apr 20, 2010 1:20pm EDT

ASHGABAT (Reuters) - Turkmenistan's quest to triple its already copious gas

reserves has a fiery new focus: a flaming pit in the middle of the Karakum

Desert.

Oddly Enough

A gaping crater dubbed "Hell's Gate" has been spewing flames and smoldering in

a remote part of the isolated Central Asian nation since a Soviet-era drilling

accident nearly 40 years ago.

It has attracted some of the few foreign tourists who travel to Turkmenistan --

and hundreds of thousands of hits on YouTube videos such as here .

Now it has caught the eye of President Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov. He visited

the crater this week and ordered local authorities to look for ways to get rid

of it or ensure it would not hinder the development of nearby gas fields, state

television in the tightly controlled nation reported.

Berdymukhamedov said that "existing anomalies have hindered the accelerated

industrial development of the subsoil riches of central Karakum," according to

the report.

The crater, about 60 meters (yards) wide and 20 meters deep, appeared in 1971

when the ground caved under a drilling rig and exposed a methane-choked cave.

Soviet geologists decided to burn off the gas and it has been burning ever

since.

Turkmenistan, which produced about 75 billion cubic meters (bcm) of gas a year,

wants to triple output in the next 20 years to boost export revenues and expand

sales beyond Russia, China and Iran to Western Europe, India and Pakistan.

(Writing by Olzhas Auyezov, editing by Paul Casciato)

"The oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico could be stopped with an underground

nuclear blast, a Russian newspaper reports. Komsomoloskaya Pravda, the

best-selling Russian daily, reports that in Soviet times such leaks were

plugged with controlled nuclear blasts underground. The idea is simple, KP

writes: 'The underground explosion moves the rock, presses on it, and, in

essence, squeezes the well's channel.' It's so simple, in fact, that the Soviet

Union used this method five times to deal with petrocalamities, and it only

didn't work once."