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Gradint软件能帮你准备自学录音带练习外语词汇。 它能补充别的课程,帮你准备发表演讲,或者记录你所遇见的词汇。
该软件的理论: Gradint用皮姆斯勒(Pimsleur)1967年所出版的“分级间歇回想”法的变体。好像声音抽认卡, 采用一个特别顺序帮你记忆。 Pimsleur声称有专利的技巧, *Gradint并不违反*, 但1967年的“分级间歇回想”主意现在公有領域所以Gradint能用帮你学你自所选的词汇。
Gradint *只*用声音, 所以你能集中发音。 (也意味你能一面梳洗一面听, 因为不需要盯着显示器看。) Gradint 或者做MP3(或其他声音文件格式)让你以后听, 或者直接播放而试试适应你的紧急打断。 所用的词语或者是真正录音或者是机器声音。 你可以随时把词语加到你的目录。 Gradint 能管理一万多词语的积攒。也能帮你排练诗歌等。
Gradint 是免费的自由开源软件。
1. 下载合适的译本:
如果你学习中文, 请也下载 Cheng Yali 的华语声音 (听示范) (也有低音版) 或 黄冠能的粤语声音, 比较大的下载但是没有比Gradint所包括的声音那么机器性。 视窗能打开; 别的作业系统把它放在Gradint 的卷宗。
2. 告诉软件你要学什么语言。 在大多数系统, Gradint 能显示一个视窗让你做这样。 或者你可以edit the file settings.txt.
3. 给软件词语和短语教。 你可以混合真正录音和机器声音。你可以随时把词语加到你的积攒。 在大多数系统, Gradint 能显示一个视窗让你做这样。 或者你可以:
4. 如果可能, 准备提示声音 比如 “请跟着说”, “在说一次”等。 英文和中文的机器声音课文已经提供了, 但如果你不想用机器声音或用别的语言, 请自己提供。 关于提供别的提示声音请看 the file README.txt in the prompts subdirectory of the samples directory. 我也有 sampled English prompts.
the file README.txt in the prompts subdirectory
然后, 你每当想一课, 能打开这个软件。
如果你的电脑技巧很高, 你也能看 advanced.txt (这是参考连接而已。为了做改版,请打开您所安装的Gradint的拷贝。)
程序员: 源代码在所有下载里的gradint.py,或者欢迎下载Gradint build environment(看看里面的README.txt)。还有黄冠能所提供的SVN仓储: svn co http://svn.code.sf.net/p/e-guidedog/code/ssb22
还有GitHub的仓储: git clone https://github.com/ssb22/gradint.git
还有GitLab的仓储: git clone https://gitlab.com/ssb22/gradint.git
还有Bitbucket的仓储: git clone https://bitbucket.org/ssb22/gradint.git
All material © Silas S. Brown unless otherwise stated. Android is a trademark of Google LLC. ARM is a registered trademark of Advanced RISC Machines, Ltd or its subsidiaries. GitHub is a trademark of GitHub Inc. Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries. Mac is a trademark of Apple Inc. MP3 is a trademark that was registered in Europe to Hypermedia GmbH Webcasting but I was unable to confirm its current holder. Pimsleur is a registered trademark of Beverly Pimsleur exclusively licensed to Simon & Schuster. Python is a trademark of the Python Software Foundation. Raspberry Pi is a trademark of the Raspberry Pi Foundation. RISC OS is a trademark of Pace Micro Technology Plc which might now have passed to RISC OS Ltd but I was unable to find definitive documentation. Symbian might still be a trademark but I was unable to confirm its current holder. Unix is a trademark of The Open Group. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. Any other trademarks I mentioned without realising are trademarks of their respective holders.