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<title>FAFO Report 151</title>

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<H2>The Population Covered by the FAFO Survey</H2>

The population of the FAFO living conditions survey is defined as &quot;Palestinians&quot;
living in the &quot;occupied territories&quot;. &quot;Occupied territories&quot;
in this connection refers to the areas belonging to the pre-1948 British
Mandate of Palestine which were occupied by Israel in 1967, i.e. the Gaza
Strip, the West Bank and East Jerusalem.

<P>
At this stage it should be emphasized that the FAFO living conditions survey
is a sample survey and not a census. Indeed, no census has been taken in
the occupied territories since the Israeli census in September 1967. The
FAFO survey is thus only able to draw a picture of the relative distribution
of population groups and variables. It cannot give separate, exact and absolute
numbers for variables like population, labor force, unemployment, etc. Taking
into consideration that population figures for the occupied territories,
particularly for Gaza, are highly disputed, absolute results in a sample
survey like the present FAFO survey will also be vulnerable to precarious
estimates of the total population. The total population numbers used for
sample design, (i.e. various geographically and socio-economic homogenous
groups), stem from the 1987 Benvenisti/ Khayat West Bank and Gaza atlas.
It is assumed that the development of the population in the various districts
has been roughly parallel since 1987. Rough estimates of population growth
indicate an average absolute population growth in the occupied territories
between 20% and 25% from 1987 to 1992.

<P>

<i>Figure 2.1 Distribution of population 15 years or older by region and type of locality
</i><br>

<img src="bilder/21.gif"><p>

Figure 2.1 shows the geographical distribution of the population of individuals
over the three main regions covered by the FAFO living condition survey<a href="2_notes.html#5"><SUP>5</SUP></a>.
<p>

<i>Table 2.1 Head of household's father's birthplace by head of household's present residence</i><br>

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5>
<tr align=center><td></td><td colspan=6>Head of household's father's birthplace (1992 Geographical areas, all numbers in residence percent of present region of residence</td></tr>

<tr align=center><td>Head of Households present residence</td><td>Gaza</td><td>West Bank</td><td>Arab Jerusalem</td><td>Israel</td><td>Other Arab country</td><td>Total</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>Gaza</td><td>40 </td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>59</td><td>1</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>West Bank</td><td>-</td><td>80</td><td>2</td><td>17</td><td>1</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>Arab Jerusalem</td><td>1</td><td>18</td><td>62</td><td>15</td><td>4</td><td>100</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>Occupied territories</td><td>13</td><td>49</td><td>7</td><td>30</td><td>1</td><td>100</td></tr>
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<P>
The dislocation of the Palestinian population since the 1947-48 war has
already been discussed above. In table 2.1 the geographical distribution
of the households interviewed by the FAFO survey is presented together with
the place of birth of the <i>fathers</i> of the Head of Households in these households.

<P>
In 99% of the households the father of the Household Head was born inside
the borders of the pre-1948 British Mandate. A little less than one third
of the fathers of the Head of Households were born in the area presently
constituting the State of Israel. The table reveals a great difference with
regard to local roots between, on the one hand, the West Bank and Arab Jerusalem,
and on the other, the Gaza Strip. In the West Bank and Arab Jerusalem the
vast majority of the fathers of the Heads of Household were born in the
area of present residence. For Household Heads presently residing in Gaza,
on the contrary, only two out of five had fathers who were born in the region.

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<a href="_._.html"><img src="../../../../../../../sys/almashriq-bottom-line.gif"alt = "----------------" border= 0></a><p><pre>
<a href="../../../../../../../base/mailpage.html">al@mashriq</a>                       960715</pre>

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