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Misfin: a smallnet messaging protocol
Misfin is a lightweight messaging protocol, similar to SMTP or WhatsApp. It uses mandatory TLS and the Gemini text format.
There is an active proposal for a new version of misfin, called misfin(C). The original developer of Misfin has recently come back into contact. The best place to talk about implementing misfin is the ##misfin channel on libera.chat
I am committed to keeping this page up-to-date, accurate and comprehensive. Please contact me with any corrections.
Misfin(A), Misfin(B), Proposed Misfin(C)
Misfin(A) and Misfin(B) are two version of Misfin, created by Lem, the originator of Misfin.
There is a community proposal for Misfin(C), negotiated between implementers via IRC. This is still in draft form. Misfin(C) is deliberately incompatible with Misfin(B). This means that conformant Misfin(B) servers will continue to enforce Misfin(B)'s stricter message length limits.
Misfin(C) is in no sense endorsed by Lem, the Misfin maintainer.
Agenda
My own agenda re Misfin is:
- improve Misfin implementation testing
- assess and document Misfin implementation interoperability/conformance
I expect the first three stages, which are in progress, to take until early Feb 2024.
Links
Misfin(C)
Current Misfin(C) proposal, "9th draft"
Misfin(C) proposal, per satchlj
Minutes for IRC meeting on 2023-12-31
Misfin(B)
Official Misfin site (by Lem)
Misfin(B) spec
Misfin in general
Misfin interoperability report
Misfin discussions on BBS
Current focus
- deploy infrastructure to allow third parties to test Misfin servers
- get good example misfin(c) requests/responses written up
this section last updated: 2024-01-30
Implementations
Clients
reference implementation
cipres' fork
and gemalaya browser
clseibold's misfinmail
Dory
misfin-submit
misfin-shell
Skylab
Servers
reference implementation
clseibold's misfin-server
cipres' fork
miselfin (no full public source repo yet)
Dory
Issues
(This list isn't necessarily up-to-date)
- messages aren't encrypted at rest / intermediaries can intercept the messages, even though sender likely has the public key for the recipient
- mailing lists: only the last hop can be verified
- implicit ambiguity re CRLF/LF in the lines part of the misfin(B) spec
- TLS libraries are a bit shaky on self-signed certificates, the proffering of non-mandatory certificates, etc
- TLS libraries use different ASN1 data types for representing mandatory fields (like subject alt name) required by misfin
- the misfin(B) spec could be portrayed as trying to extend Gemtext format
- in principle the misfin(B) metadata lines could appear anywhere in the body of the message
- there is no obvious way that the holder of a mailbox can attest that the server is authorised to receive messages to that mailbox over misfin
- the spec should be explicit about which metadata, if any, should be sent by initiators of mesages
- it should be explicit in Misfin(C) that the receiving servers adds the sender and timestamp, not the sender
- what support should there be for null-body verification messages
What Misfin is not
- Misfin is *not* a protocol for retrieving or manipulating messages stored on a remote server, on behalf of one or multiple clients
- Misfin is *not* end-to-end encrypted in the accepted sense of that term, but it *is* mandatorily encrypted and thus protected against middleboxes
There are related protocols for dealing with these two issues:
GMAP
LATSSIAM