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Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 24:1

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24 ā€Ž[1] And the Lord spake with Mosheh,saying:

ā€Ž[2] Command the children of Israel that they bring of their own, pure beaten olive oil for the light, that the lamps may burn continually, on the day of Sabbath, and on the day of work;

ā€Ž[3] outside of the veil of the testimony for evermore, because the Shekinah dwelleth in Israel: in the tabernacle of ordinance shall Aharon order it from evening till morning before the Lord continually, by an everlasting statute unto your generations.

ā€Ž[4] . . .

ā€Ž[5] And thou shalt take flour, and bake thereof twelve cakes, according to the twelve tribes; two tenths shall be one cake.

ā€Ž[6] And thou shalt set them in two orders (rows), six in one order, and six in the other upon the table in its purity, as it is ordained before the Lord.

ā€Ž[7] And thou shalt put upon the orders pure frankincense, that it may be an oblation of memorial bread before the Lord.

ā€Ž[8] From Sabbath day to Sabbath day he shall order it anew before the Lord continually from the children of Israel. This shall be an everlasting statute.

ā€Ž[9] And it shall be for Aharon and for his sons, and they shall eat it after they have taken it from off the table in the holy place; for it is most sacred to him of the oblations of the Lord by an everlasting statute.

ā€Ž[10] But a wicked man, a rebel against the God of heaven, had come out of Mizraim, the son of the Mizraite man who had killed the man of Israel in Mizraim, and had gone in unto his wife, who conceived and bare a son among the children of Israel. And while the Israelites were dwelling in the wilderness, he had sought to spread his tent in the midst of the tribe of the children of Dan; but they would not permit him, because in the arrangements of Israel every man dwelt with his family by the ensigns of the house of their fathers. And they contended together in the camp, and the son of the Israelitess with a man of Israel, who was of the tribe of Dan, went to the house of judgment;

ā€Ž[11] and when they had come out from the house of judgment, where he had been condemned, the son of the daughter of Israel expressed and reviled the great and glorious Name of Manifestation which he had heard at Sinai, and defiled and execrated; and the name of his mother was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibree, of the tribe of Dan.

ā€Ž[12] This is one of four judgments which were brought in before Mosheh the prophet, who decided them by the dictate of the Word, who is above. They were judgments about money and about life. In judgments on money Mosheh was prompt; but in the judgment on life he was deliberate (or slow by delay) each (party) Mosheh said, I have not heard: that he might teach the chiefs of the Sanhedrin of Israel, who were to arise after him, to be prompt in judgments respecting money, but slow in judgments that affected life; and not to be ashamed to inquire for counsel in cases that should be too hard for them, forasmuch as Mosheh, Rabban of Israel, had need to say, I have not heard. Therefore they shut him up in the house of confinement till the time that it should be explained to them by the decree of the Word of the Lord.

ā€Ž[13] And the Lord spake with Mosheh, saying:

ā€Ž[14] Bring forth the blasphemer without the camp, and let the witnesses who heard his blasphemy, and the judges, lay their hands upon his head, and let the whole congregation stone him with stones.

ā€Ž[15] And speak thou with the sons of Israel, saying: A man young or old who shall blaspheme the known Name of his God shall bear his sin.

ā€Ž[16] Whosoever expresseth and revileth the Name of the Lord shall verily be put to death; all the congregation shall cast stones upon him, whether he be a sojourner or native-born, when he hath blasphemed the Name that is Alone, he shall die.

ā€Ž[17] And if a man destroy the life of any one of the children of Israel, he shall verily be put to death by the sword.

ā€Ž[18] And he who destroyeth the life of an animal shall make it good, a living animal for a living one.

ā€Ž[19] And a man who inflicteth a blemish on his neighbour, whatsoever he hath done it shall be done unto him:

ā€Ž[20] the value of a fracture for a fracture; the value of an eye for an eye; the value of a tooth for a tooth; whatsoever blemish he inflicteth upon the man, the same shall be rendered unto him.

ā€Ž[21] He who killeth a beast shall restore it; but be who slayeth a man shall be slain.

ā€Ž[22] One judgment shall you have for the stranger and for the native; for I am the Lord your God.

ā€Ž[23] And Mosheh spake with the sons of Israel, and they brought forth the blasphemer without the camp, and stoned him with stones; and the sons of Israel did it, by laying their hands upon, leading him away hanging, and burying him, as the Lord had commanded Mosheh.

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Version: The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Source: http://targum.info/targumic-texts/pentateuchal-targumim/

License: Public Domain

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