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French police break key strike blockade near Paris

2010-10-22 05:47:34

The BBC's Christian Fraser said riot police had "wrestled back control" of the

refinery as they clashed with protesters

Clashes have broken out outside a major oil refinery in France after riot

police moved in to clear strikers who blockaded the terminal for 10 days.

Two people were hurt outside the Grandpuits refinery east of Paris, one of 12

facilities affected by strikes.

President Nicolas Sarkozy ordered the authorities to lift the blockade earlier

this week after thousands of petrol stations across France ran dry.

The Senate will vote later on pension reforms, which sparked the action.

The unions have called two further days of protests on top of the rolling

strikes in protest at the government's plans to increase the retirement age

from 60 to 62 and the full state pension age from 65 to 67.

'Scandal'

Around 100 police arrived at Grandpuits at 0300 (0100 GMT) with a local

government official who said he had an order to reopen the plant.

Start Quote

"There is not much left in the pumps. This will relieve some of that

End Quote Jean Michel Drevet Seine and Marne prefect

The Total refinery at Grandpuits, the closest to Paris, is seen as critical for

supplying fuel to the city and the main airports at Orly and Charles de Gaulle.

Union official Charles Foulard described the action as "a scandal" because

police had acted in the middle of the night when the number of protesters was

relatively small.

He also complained that workers had been forced to help restart operations at

Grandpuits under an emergency order.

A decree, known as a requisition, can compel strikers to return to work under

threat of prosecution if the authorities believe there is a threat to public

disorder.

A few hours later, dozens of strikers formed a human chain at the entrance to

the refinery in an attempt to stop the requisitioned workers going in.

Scuffles broke out as police moved in to clear the entrance and minutes later

workers were seen going into the refinery.

At least two people were hurt. One man was taken away by ambulance.

'Not much left'

The official who carried out the order, Seine and Marne prefect Jean Michel

Drevet, said the blockade had been lifted before dawn so as not to provoke

trouble.

He added that the decision had been taken by the government to alleviate the

fuel crisis.

"There is not much left in the pumps," he said. "This will relieve some of

that."

All 12 of France's oil refineries have been affected as workers protest against

the government's reforms.

Fuel depots and petrol stations across the country have been hit.

On Friday, Energy Minister Jean-Louis Borloo said one in five service stations

was still dry but he said the situation was gradually improving.

"Some days ago, 40% of the stations were dry. Then it went down to 30% and

today it's between 20 and 21%," he said.

National protests against the raising of the retirement age began at the start

of September, and earlier this week more than a million demonstrators took to

the streets across France.

Youths have clashed with police in parts of Paris and Lyon as well as in other

towns and cities.