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Ezra

Chapter 4

1 Now when the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the

children of the captivity builded the temple unto the LORD God of

Israel;

2 Then they came to Zerubbabel, and to the chief of the fathers,

and said unto them, Let us build with you: for we seek your God, as ye

do; and we do sacrifice unto him since the days of Esarhaddon king of

Assur, which brought us up hither.

3 But Zerubbabel, and Jeshua, and the rest of the chief of the

fathers of Israel, said unto them, Ye have nothing to do with us to

build an house unto our God; but we ourselves together will build unto

the LORD God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of Persia hath commanded

us.

4 Then the people of the land weakened the hands of the people of

Judah, and troubled them in building,

5 And hired counsellors against them, to frustrate their purpose,

all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius

king of Persia.

6 And in the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign,

wrote they unto him an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and

Jerusalem.

7 And in the days of Artaxerxes wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel,

and the rest of their companions, unto Artaxerxes king of Persia; and

the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian tongue, and

interpreted in the Syrian tongue.

8 Rehum the chancellor and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter

against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king in this sort:

9 Then wrote Rehum the chancellor, and Shimshai the scribe, and the

rest of their companions; the Dinaites, the Apharsathchites, the

Tarpelites, the Apharsites, the Archevites, the Babylonians, the

Susanchites, the Dehavites, and the Elamites,

10 And the rest of the nations whom the great and noble Asnappar

brought over, and set in the cities of Samaria, and the rest that are

on this side the river, and at such a time.

11 This is the copy of the letter that they sent unto him, even

unto Artaxerxes the king; Thy servants the men on this side the river,

and at such a time.

12 Be it known unto the king, that the Jews which came up from thee

to us are come unto Jerusalem, building the rebellious and the bad

city, and have set up the walls thereof, and joined the foundations.

13 Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded,

and the walls set up again, then will they not pay toll, tribute, and

custom, and so thou shalt endamage the revenue of the kings.

14 Now because we have maintenance from the king's palace, and it

was not meet for us to see the king's dishonour, therefore have we sent

and certified the king;

15 That search may be made in the book of the records of thy

fathers: so shalt thou find in the book of the records, and know that

this city is a rebellious city, and hurtful unto kings and provinces,

and that they have moved sedition within the same of old time: for

which cause was this city destroyed.

16 We certify the king that, if this city be builded again, and the

walls thereof set up, by this means thou shalt have no portion on this

side the river.

17 Then sent the king an answer unto Rehum the chancellor, and to

Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their companions that dwell in

Samaria, and unto the rest beyond the river, Peace, and at such a time.

18 The letter which ye sent unto us hath been plainly read before

me.

19 And I commanded, and search hath been made, and it is found that

this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that

rebellion and sedition have been made therein.

20 There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, which have

ruled over all countries beyond the river; and toll, tribute, and

custom, was paid unto them.

21 Give ye now commandment to cause these men to cease, and that

this city be not builded, until another commandment shall be given from

me.

22 Take heed now that ye fail not to do this: why should damage

grow to the hurt of the kings?

23 Now when the copy of king Artaxerxes' letter was read before

Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went up in

haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and

power.

24 Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem.

So it ceased unto the second year of the reign of Darius king of

Persia.