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?     Bypassing Merchandise Alarms     ?
?       By oozle  March, 2, 2000       ?
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Introduction
------------

If you are reading this file, you most likely know about 
the merchandise alarms in stores such as Best Buy, 
Wal*Mart, Circuit City, and the like. But, incase you do not,
here is a brief description.

Usually, when a store wants to place an expensive item on a standard
store shelf, such as a digital camera, telephone, and many other items,
they want to make sure that no one walks away with these. You can tell
if the item has a merchandise alarm attached, it will usually look like
one of two things. 1 - a black rectangular piece of plastic with a red
LED (light). Usually this rectangle has a phone type cord going from 
this into the merchandise alarm. or 2 - some other form of pad, with a
wire attached, of course. The pads usually carry warnings such as
"WARNING: this is an audio electronic alarm, and will sound when
removed from this product." The warnings aren't all the same. 

DECOY
-----

Before I delve further into this file, let me talk about a VERY 
important decoy that these stores tend to use. Occasionally you 
will see a celluar phone or other product of value, with a alarm
attached. BUT... did you ever wonder why the product still says 
"This is a demo, and does not function"? The message is usally along
those lines, trying to make you think that these devices are phoney, 
and therefore are not worth trying to steal. While many of them ARE 
fake, many are real also, so keep an eye out for these 'Decoy' items.

LOCATION
--------

So, you see the pad and the wire that belongs to the alarm. But, you 
are still wondering, 'Where is the alarm'?. The people who designed 
these alarms are not exactly rocket scientists, and neither are the 
people who install or maintain them. These alarms are very weak, and 
are not costly to make. The store will most likely have them beneath 
the shelf the item is on (usually the bottom shelf), behind the shelf, 
under the shelf in a corner, or next to a computer terminal. If you 
have access to a store such as Office Max, they will probably leave 
them on the same shelf, even next to the item. Brilliant, huh? 

The alarm's appearance is usually a small square or rectangular box,
with LED's, a lock, phone jack style plugs, and a power supply but can
often be run with a 9v battery instead (although not likely, just used
as a back up). 

HOW IT WORKS
------------

Knowing how the alarm works is extremely important to those who wish 
to bypass it. The alarm is simple, and highly vulnerable to attack.
Inside the casing of the alarm, there is a simple circuit. The circuit 
is a loop with an audio oscillator [sound device to those unfamiliar].
This is how the alarm works. Each of those phone jack plugs on the 
alarm are attached to either 1) the merchandise, or 2) a serial or 
parrallel port on a computer or terminal, or 3) a RJ11 Loop (more on 
this later). When the pad with cord is 
plugged into the socket, electricity flows from the alarm, to the pad, 
and back to the alarm (hence, loop). When this loop is broken, the 
alarm responds by emitting a high tone, or silently alerting the 
computer, if one is attached. The common alarm has 6 phone jack plugs,
and in order for it to work without going off, all of the plugs must 
be attached to the pads on the merchandise, a computer, or an 
RJ 11 LOOP. What is an RJ 11 Loop? RJ 11 is just a fancy name for that
square plug on your telephone line, the one which you plug into the 
telephone. The RJ 11 loop is what the store will use if there are not 
enough things to plug in the alarm. If they only have 3 things they 
need to protect, they will fill the rest of the jacks with the loops,
since the alarm needs to loop so it will not go off. Simply put, the 
RJ 11 Loop is the plug, with the 2 outer wires connected. Thats all.
This allows flow through the alarm, and doesnt require you to use all 
of the sockets to protect merchandise. Other things to look for on the
alarm are lids, which likely contain the backup battery, casually a 
9 volt. The lid itself can contain important information on the inside,
such as what type of key the alarm uses to turn on & off, manufacturer,
and other details. Remember even if you own a key for the same model 
alarm, there is a chance it will not work. This is another security 
feature implied to the device. The same model alarm can have many 
different types of keys, of which only 1 will work. Do not attempt to
open this lid unless nessesary. The screw that holds it in place has 
a tamper alarm attached, so once open, it sounds the alarm.

GAINING ACCESS
--------------

This is ultimately simple, sort of like taking candy from a dead body.
The cost to breach this security system is approximately $2.
You will need a butane lighter (the kind with the blue flame, that 
looks like a small torch), and some paperclips (bring about 5 with 
you). If you are nervous or paranoid about lighting things on fire,
proceed to the next section of this article, titled BED OF NAILS.

First, find the alarm. Count how many items it protects. 
You only need 1 paperclip per item you wish to take. Make sure the
paperclips are not aluminum! Aluminum will not conduct electricity.
Please note that you do not have to tamper with the RJ 11 Loops
I described earlier, since these are not physically connected to 
the merchandise. Once you find the alarm, take one of the cords 
that go to an item. Light it with the butane lighter. Notice that 
this WILL catch on fire, but it is contained. It burns very slow, 
and there is no need to be worried about burning down the place. 
But, if you are still a bit weary of this, you may want to use 
some clay, or a creme that is not flammable. 
Put the creme on a small part of the cord (1 inch). Leave 
a half an inch of non-creamed cord, then apply another inch. So
its like this --cream-- -no cream- --cream--. Then burn the section 
that does not have the cream. You shouldn't use this method because 
it takes too long and there is no danger in not using it, but its
good if you are paranoid.
Once the section of cord is on fire, allow it to burn for 
a few seconds, and melt away the plastic. Once you think its ok, 
blow out the flame. If there is still plastic on the wires, you 
will need to burn the same area again, until the metal wires are 
fully exposed. Once the wires are exposed, slide your paper clip 
over all of the exposed wires. (There will be either 2 or 4).
Do not worry about getting electrocuted. The volatge running from
the alarm to the pad is minimal, approximately 1 - 5 volts DC.
Definately less than a 9 volt battery, which is safe.
What you are doing is cutting the loop short, and basically 
disabling the pad on the protected item. Since the voltage is 
looping back into the alarm, the alarm thinks everything is ok.
It is now safe to remove the merchandise that is attached to the
cord. (Be sure its on the same cord you just patched! :). 
Congratulations, you have just bypassed one of corporate 
America's well trusted retail devices. 

BED OF NAILS
------------

Like I promised earlier, this section is for the people who are
paranoid, or weary of fire. If you are paranoid, may I suggest 
ditching the whole project instantly, because your nerves will
likely give you away. If you feel the need, please continue to
read. A bed of nails is a clip, like an aligator clip, or 
roache clip to the pot heads, but more advanced, and a hell of 
a lot more expensive. Do not even try the bed of nails method
unless its for education, or an item wich is worth more than 
the clip. Think of this method as a coupon :). The clip can be 
found at electronics stores (No, probably not Radio Shack).
Some places you might want to look are www.digikey.com
www.mouser.com www.newark.com and other places of high
quality electronic parts. Once you have the clip, find the line
that the merchandise is attached to. Put the clip on the line.
Please note that there is a 50/50 chance this will work with
only 1 clip. If you want a more assured method, buy two clips 
and attach them together with a piece of wire. Then place 
both on the cord. With 2 clips you have just bettered your 
chances of shorting out the pad on the item. Try to remove 
the item now from the pad. If the alarm goes off, just beat it,
and try again with the fool proof lighter method. If it didnt go
off, congratulations, you have just bypassed one of corporate 
Americas well trusted retail devices. 

------End-Of-File------

There is no disclaimer, because personally, I don't give a 
flying fuck whether you rip off one of these shit chains or
not. If you do rip them off, thank you. Maybe if enough people
do this they can send them out of business, and allow the small
store owners back into business, which is a rarity around my 
area these days. Please don't steal from anything that is not
corporate or a chain store. These people generally do not 
have the funds to go about replacing stolen items, and it 
will damage them badly. Think of it as Robin Hood.
You steal from the rich (the corporations). The stores that
arent corporate or chains are probably not rich. Get it?
I now leave you to ponder the possibilities.
Be responcible and have fun this summer. Hack the world.

------End-Of-File------

Copyright (c) 2000, oozle productions, ltd.