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Viewing comments for "Yes, Ubuntu Is Withholding Security Patches for Some Software"

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mort commented [7]:

I have noticed this too. Anyone who's using Ubuntu Server

LTS without Ubuntu Pro probably has a whole bunch of known

insecure software on their system, with security fixes

available, provided by Canonical .. but Canonical won't give

them to you until you pay up.

I get that Canonical needs some way of making people pay.

But "You can use our server OS for free, but you need to

pay for security updates (and we won't really indicate that

until long after you've installed the OS)" is more slimy

than even Microsoft could've come up with. "Your system

is insecure, pay us to fix it" is the behavior I expect

from antivirus scams, not from allegedly serious server

OS vendors.

And yes, this only applies to Universe packages. That

makes no difference when a whole bunch of vital (often

network-facing) libraries, such as the ffmpeg libraries or

imagemagick, are provided as universe packages.

> david_chisnall commented [6]:

I would like to thank Canonical for providing enterprise

users with another incentive to try FreeBSD.

> sjamaan commented [3]:

If they're really doing this and withholding essential

security updates, I don't quite see the point of the LTS

releases, from a user's perspective, if they're insecure.

From Canonical's point of view, why not just ask money for

LTS? For instance, say all releases are supported until

there are one or two newer versions (a la Debian), and any

support beyond that costs money. That would make a lot more

sense and probably piss off almost nobody.

> gerikson commented [1]:

As a user of Ubuntu LTS, it behooves you to know the

difference between packages in the Main and Universe package

collection.

If you rely on packages from Universe to run your server,

you will have to make the decision to either pay for

Ubuntu Pro and let Canonical take care of applying security

patches, or handle that yourself by building from source.

Or use another distribution with better and/or cheaper

handling of LTS editions of the GNU/Linux system.

> sjamaan commented [1]:

Once you enable a package collection, it's not always

obvious where a package is coming from. And tracking

vulnerabilities manually for all packages you are using is

not really feasible for most(?) users, and then verifying

the vulnerable packages are coming from Universe rather than

main and rebuilding it even less.

At least they're emitting a warning so you know you should

probably start paying for Pro or upgrade. But it definitely

muddies the waters and makes it harder to draw a clear line

between "supported" and "unsupported". That's why I think

it'd make more sense to just ask money for everything in the

LTS beyond a number of years.

> gerikson commented [1]:

This is definitely true. I tried to find out what packages

I had installed that were from the Universe repo and it

was a bit involved (ironically, it required a package from

Universe: aptitude).

> sjamaan commented [1]:

Once you enable a package collection, it's not always

obvious where a package is coming from. And tracking

vulnerabilities manually for all packages you are using is

not really feasible for most(?) users, and then verifying

the vulnerable packages are coming from Universe rather than

main and rebuilding it even less.

At least they're emitting a warning so you know you should

probably start paying for Pro or upgrade. But it definitely

muddies the waters and makes it harder to draw a clear line

between "supported" and "unsupported". That's why I think

it'd make more sense to just ask money for everything in the

LTS beyond a number of years.

> Marius commented [2]:

But "You can use our server OS for free, but you need to

pay for security updates (and we won't really indicate that

until long after you've installed the OS)" is more slimy

Isn't this just a sales tactic though ? I mean the Ubuntu

server page states :

"Ubuntu Pro subscriptions expands security maintenance to

over 30,000 packages for 10 years and provides optional,

enteprise-grade phone and ticket support by Canonical."

They are not hiding this, no company (that i know of)

offers support for LTS versions of their software (for 10

years !!) for free.

> mort commented [3]:

The thing is, this isn't "you have to pay to get extended

support". This is "you have to pay to get security updates

for the current version of the OS". It's not like I'm using

Ubuntu 16.04 here; if you go to the Ubuntu Server download

page right now, you'll be told to get 22.04, since that's

the current main version.

Of course, you could get Ubuntu 23.10, but Canonical clearly

views the LTS as the "main" version, to the point that

the interim Ubuntu releases are treated as more or less

experimental versions to get software ready to get into

the next LTS. Even huge bugs, such as "all users with will

have their system bricked until they enter a TTY and edit /

etc/gdm3.conf manually" or " segfaults at launch", aren't

enough to hold back an interim release. Canonical could not

be more clear in their communication that people who expect

reliability should be on the LTS versions, not upgrade to

the interim versions.

Basic security updates for the current main release of the

OS should not be a paid feature. Either the whole OS should

be paid, or security updates should be provided to free

users until there is a new version to upgrade to.

> Marius commented [1]:

Basic security updates for the current main release of the

OS should not be a paid feature.

This is the reason i said a "sales tactic". You are thinking

about Ubuntu Server as the full featured OS. But, without

Ubuntu Pro, it's simply a demo which cannot be updated ..

RHEL and Windows Server (for example) allows you to "try"

the full version for 60/90 days and then it stops working.

Ubuntu Server works "forever" but without updates ...

It's just a different attempt to let you evaluate and then

buy their stuff ..

> x64k commented [2]:

The same page that says that about Ubuntu Pro at the bottom

also has this to say at the top:

Fast fixes

No system is 100% secure and vulnerabilities will always

arise. What matters is the speed and success with which

they are resolved -- and nobody makes fixes available faster

than Canonical.

10 years of support

A new LTS (Long Term Support) version of Ubuntu is released

every two years, for desktop and server. Both versions

receive updates and are supported for ten years.

Expanded security

Canonical offers Expanded Security Maintenance (ESM)

for infrastructure and applications to provide kernel

livepatches and vulnerability fixes through a secure and

private archive.

(emphasis mine)

Neither the "fast fixes" nor the "10 years of support"

points are qualified with "only for some packages", and

the page doesn't explain that ESM actually applies only

to paying customers. ESM is listed as one of the perks of

Ubuntu, not Ubuntu Pro.

Where I'm from we call those cruise scams, because a long

time ago (the practice was outlawed at some point) river

cruise sellers would advertise pretty cheap all-day river

cruises with an open buffet and a nice dinner, but once

you were on board, you found out none of those things were

included in the base price and were in fact exorbitantly

expensive. Unless you were a good swimmer, you either paid

like 20x the base price of the cruise or went for a day

without food or water.

They might actually be hiding it, that's why the wording in

the "Ubuntu Pro" list at the bottom uses slightly different

wording ("expands security maintenance" vs. "Expanded

Security Maintenance (ESM)"). I no longer recall the details

but I pointed this out to a customar who was evaluating

Ubuntu Server for their infrastructure and thought he'd

nailed his budget because they offered 10 years of updates

for free. The folks in their legal team were convinced

the slightly different word choice was deliberate, as

it would've otherwise veered dangerously close to false

advertising in the legal sense.

Edit: FWIW, this isn't exactly news. Every once in a while

someone finds out and the Interwebs go up in arms about it

but this is just how product offerings are obfuscated in

general. If anyone thinks this is bad, oh boy, you're gonna

love talking to Oracle's salespeople.

> gerikson commented [1]:

Is this something that's for newer LTS releases? I don't

get any warnings when running apt upgrade on my VPS running

20.04.6 LTS.

Edit I get the nag screen from the .today screen.

That said I don't have any packages from Universe that have

updates, apparently.

> clemherreman commented [1]:

I am missing something in that blog post. Universes packages

are "[ ..] overseen by community maintainers rather than by

Canonical directly". Does this mean that the delta between

patched, Ubuntu-pro packages could be filled by those same

community managers ?

If so, I fail to see how Canonical is "withholding security

patches". I feels like they are just picking, applying &

testing security patches for paying customers.

> mort commented [2]:

I don't know, and frankly, I don't care. I know that any

time I upgrade my system (running the current main version

of Ubuntu, 22.04, the version you're told to download on

the download page), Canonical tells me that my system is

insecure, that they have security fixes available, but that

I need to pay an additional fee to get those security fixes.

That in itself is what leaves a bad taste in my mouth, which

exact official Canonical repository the packages are coming

from doesn't really matter.

> gerikson commented [1]:

You only need to pay for the security fixes if you want

to get them from Canonical. Nothing is stopping you from

getting the sources and compiling them yourself.

> jzb commented [1]:

Two thoughts: one - if not this, exactly what method do

you suggest that Canonical employ to get people to pay for

Ubuntu?

Everyone wants LTS and security updates and solid server and

desktop Linux distributions. Few people or companies seem

willing to pay.

Second thought: my beef with this isn't what they're doing

so much as the fact that Shuttleworth used to call Red Hat

proprietary and so forth for its subscription model and now

they're doing basically the same thing.

> mort commented [3]:

Frankly, I don't care how they do it. They could charge for

Ubuntu Server. They could market the gratis version as a

"free trial". Or maybe it would be enough to only provide

free support for an Ubuntu LTS release until the next LTS,

and charge (or require Ubuntu Pro) for support after that.

There's a lot of different options.

The thing they should not be doing is marketing Ubuntu

Server LTS as a serious gratis server distribution and then

start charging for security updates before the next version

is available.

af commented [1]:

Rocky Ubuntu incoming.

> jzb commented [3]:

LOL nope. Nobody wants to clone Ubuntu in that way. It

doesn't have anything like RHEL's commercial ecosystem. Plus

the nice thing about rebuilding RHEL is that it's a limited

set of software. Like 3,000 packages?

Ubuntu Universe repo is many times that. If that's what you

want, just use Debian.

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