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-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Unix command timeline
Selected commands, together with occasional contextual notes.
1st Edition Unix (November 1971)
- ar
- as
- cal
- cat
- chdir
- chmod
- chown
- cmp
- cp
- date
- dc
- df
- du
- ed
- find
- init
- ld
- ln
- ls
- mail
- mkdir
- mkfs
- mount
- mv
- nm
- od
- pr
- rm
- rmdir
- roff
- sh (Thompson shell)
- sort
- stat
- strip
- su
- umount
- wc
Also, precursors of fsck and reboot.
2nd Edition Unix (June 1972)
(10 installations, "with more expected".)
- dpd (data-phone daemon - first use in Unix of '-d' suffix)
- echo
- exit
- login
- man
- nroff
- strip
- stty
3rd Edition (February 1973)
- kill
- passwd
- ps
- split
- uniq
- yacc
Also crypt(3).
4th Edition (November 1973)
- comm
- file
- grep
- nice
- nohup
- sleep
- sync
- tr
- wait
Also printf(3).
The manual was formatted with troff for the first time.
5th Edition (June 1974)
- dd
- diff
- eqn
- lpd
- lpr
- pwd
- tee
Also introduced the sticky bit.
6th Edition / Version 6 Unix (May 1975)
- bc
- chgrp
- cron
- newgrp
- tbl
- units
1BSD (March 1978)
- ex (Bill Joy, 1977)
- expand
- fold
- head
- soelim
7th Edition / Version 7 Unix (January 1979)
- at
- awk
- basename
- diff3
- expr
- join
- lex
- lint
- make
- pcc
- sed
- sh
- tail
- tar (replacing tp)
- test
- touch
Also man(7).
2BSD (April 1979)
3BSD (December 1979)
4BSD (November 1980)
4.1BSD (June 1981)
4.2BSD (August 1983)
- ftpd
- netstat
- telnetd
- tftpd
8th Edition / Version 8 Unix (February 1985)
4.3BSD (June 1986)
4.3BSD-Tahoe (June 1988)
System V Release 4 (October 1988)
4.3BSD-Reno (July 1990)
4.4BSD (June 1993)
-Encumbered, June 1993; -Lite, March 1994; -Lite Release 2, 1995.
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