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15-minute daily exercise is 'bare minimum for health'

2011-08-16 15:27:42

Just 15 minutes of exercise a day can boost life expectancy by three years and

cut death risk by 14%, research from Taiwan suggests.

Experts in The Lancet say this is the least amount of activity an adult can do

to gain any health benefit.

This is about half the quantity currently recommended in the UK.

Meanwhile, work in the British Journal of Sports Medicine suggests a couch

potato lifestyle with six hours of TV a day cuts lifespan by five years.

The UK government recently updated its exercise advice to have a more flexible

approach, recommending adults get 150 minutes of activity a week.

This could be a couple of 10-minute bouts of activity every day or 30-minute

exercise sessions, five times a week, for example.

Experts say this advice still stands, but that a minimum of 15 minutes a day is

a good place to start for those who currently do little or no exercise.

Start Quote

You can get good gains with relatively small amounts of physical activity. More

is always better, but less is a good place to start

Prof Stuart Biddle, an expert in exercise psychology at Loughborough University

The Lancet study, based on a review of more than 400,000 people in Taiwan,

showed 15 minutes per day or 90 minutes per week of moderate exercise, such as

brisk walking, can add three years to your life.

And people who start to do more exercise tend to get a taste for it and up

their daily quota, the researchers from the National Health Research

Institutes, Taiwan, and China Medical University Hospital found.

More exercise led to further life gains. Every additional 15 minutes of daily

exercise further reduced all-cause death rates by 4%.

And research from Australia on health risks linked to TV viewing suggest too

much time sat in front of the box can shorten life expectancy, presumably

because viewers who watch a lot of telly do little or no exercise.

England's Chief Medical Officer Sally Davies said: "Physical activity offers

huge benefits and these studies back what we already know - that doing a little

bit of physical activity each day brings health benefits and a sedentary

lifestyle carries additional risks."

UK exercise recommendations

Under-fives (once walking independently): three hours every day

Five to 18-year-olds: at least an hour a day of moderate to vigorous intensity

physical activity, plus muscle strengthening activities three times a week

Adults (including over 65s): 150 minutes a week of moderate to vigorous

intensity physical activity, plus muscle strengthening activities twice a week

She added: "We hope these studies will help more people realise that there are

many ways to get exercise, activities like walking at a good pace or digging

the garden over can count too."

Prof Stuart Biddle, an expert in exercise psychology at Loughborough

University, said a lot of people in the UK now fall into the category of

inactive or sedentary.

He said that aiming for 30 minutes of exercise a day on pretty much every day

of the week might seem too challenging for some, but starting low and building

up could be achievable.

"You can get good gains with relatively small amounts of physical activity.

More is always better, but less is a good place to start."