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# Magic
# $OpenBSD: Header,v 1.6 2008/05/08 01:40:56 chl Exp $
# Magic data for file(1) command.
# Machine-generated from src/usr.bin/file/magdir/*; edit there only!
# Format is described in magic(files), where:
# files is 5 on V7 and BSD, 4 on SV, and ?? in the SVID.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Localstuff: file(1) magic for locally observed files
#
# $OpenBSD: Localstuff,v 1.5 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
# Add any locally observed files here. Remember:
# text if readable, executable if runnable binary, data if unreadable.
# $OpenBSD: OpenBSD,v 1.13 2007/02/27 21:07:10 miod Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# OpenBSD: file(1) magic for OpenBSD objects
#
# All new-style magic numbers are in network byte order.
#
0 lelong 000000407 OpenBSD little-endian object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong 000000407 OpenBSD big-endian object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400413 OpenBSD/i386 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400410 OpenBSD/i386 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400407 OpenBSD/i386
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400507 OpenBSD/i386 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 041600413 OpenBSD/m68k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041600410 OpenBSD/m68k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041600407 OpenBSD/m68k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041600507 OpenBSD/m68k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 046200413 OpenBSD/m88k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 046200410 OpenBSD/m88k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 046200407 OpenBSD/m88k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 046200507 OpenBSD/m88k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 042000413 OpenBSD/m68k4k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042000410 OpenBSD/m68k4k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042000407 OpenBSD/m68k4k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042000507 OpenBSD/m68k4k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 042200413 OpenBSD/ns32532 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042200410 OpenBSD/ns32532 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042200407 OpenBSD/ns32532
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042200507 OpenBSD/ns32532 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 042400413 OpenBSD/sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042400410 OpenBSD/sparc pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042400407 OpenBSD/sparc
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042400507 OpenBSD/sparc core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 042600413 OpenBSD/pmax demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042600410 OpenBSD/pmax pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042600407 OpenBSD/pmax
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042600507 OpenBSD/pmax core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 043000413 OpenBSD/vax1k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043000410 OpenBSD/vax1k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043000407 OpenBSD/vax1k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043000507 OpenBSD/vax1k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 045400413 OpenBSD/vax demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 045400410 OpenBSD/vax pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 045400407 OpenBSD/vax
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 045400507 OpenBSD/vax core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
# OpenBSD/alpha does not support (and has never supported) a.out objects,
# so no rules are provided for them. OpenBSD/alpha ELF objects are
# dealt with in "elf".
0 leshort 0x00070185 ECOFF OpenBSD/alpha binary
>10 leshort 0x0001 not stripped
>10 leshort 0x0000 stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043200507 OpenBSD/alpha core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
# OpenBSD/powerpc core files
0 belong&0377777777 045200507 OpenBSD/powerpc core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
# OpenBSD/sparc64 core files
0 belong&0377777777 045600507 OpenBSD/sparc64 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
# OpenBSD/hppa core files
0 belong&0377777777 046400507 OpenBSD/hppa core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
# OpenBSD/mips64
0 belong&0377777777 047400413 OpenBSD/mips64 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 047400410 OpenBSD/mips64 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 047400407 OpenBSD/mips64
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 047400507 OpenBSD/mips64 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 043600413 OpenBSD/arm demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <8192 shared library
>>20 lelong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043600410 OpenBSD/arm pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043600407 OpenBSD/arm
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043600507 OpenBSD/arm core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 047200507 OpenBSD/amd64 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 044200507 OpenBSD/sh core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
# $OpenBSD: 386bsd,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 386bsd: file(1) magic for 386BSD objects
#
0 lelong 000000413 386BSD demand paged executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
# $OpenBSD: acorn,v 1.2 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# acorn: file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems
#
# RISC OS Chunk File Format
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D
# We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk.
0 lelong 0xc3cbc6c5 RISC OS Chunk data
>12 string OBJ_ \b, AOF object
>12 string LIB_ \b, ALF library
# RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16.
16 lelong 0xef000011 RISC OS AIF executable
# RISC OS Draw files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0 string Draw RISC OS Draw file data
# RISC OS new format font files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0 string FONT\0 RISC OS outline font data,
>5 byte x version %d
0 string FONT\1 RISC OS 1bpp font data,
>5 byte x version %d
0 string FONT\4 RISC OS 4bpp font data
>5 byte x version %d
# RISC OS Music files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0 string Maestro\r RISC OS music file
>8 byte x version %d
>8 byte x type %d
# Digital Symphony data files
# From: Bernard Jungen (bern8817@euphonynet.be)
0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x13\x01\x0d\x10 Digital Symphony sound sample (RISC OS),
>8 byte x version %d,
>9 pstring x named "%s",
>(9.b+19) byte =0 8-bit logarithmic
>(9.b+19) byte =1 LZW-compressed linear
>(9.b+19) byte =2 8-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19) byte =3 16-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19) byte =4 SigmaDelta-compressed linear
>(9.b+19) byte =5 SigmaDelta-compressed logarithmic
>(9.b+19) byte >5 unknown format
0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x14\x12\x01\x0b Digital Symphony song (RISC OS),
>8 byte x version %d,
>9 byte =1 1 voice,
>9 byte !1 %d voices,
>10 leshort =1 1 track,
>10 leshort !1 %d tracks,
>12 leshort =1 1 pattern
>12 leshort !1 %d patterns
0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x10\x14\x12\x0e
>9 byte =0 Digital Symphony sequence (RISC OS),
>>8 byte x version %d,
>>10 byte =1 1 line,
>>10 byte !1 %d lines,
>>11 leshort =1 1 position
>>11 leshort !1 %d positions
>9 byte =1 Digital Symphony pattern data (RISC OS),
>>8 byte x version %d,
>>10 leshort =1 1 pattern
>>10 leshort !1 %d patterns
# $OpenBSD: adi,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects
# From Gregory McGarry <g.mcgarry@ieee.org>
#
0 leshort 0x521c COFF DSP21k
>18 lelong &02 executable,
>18 lelong ^02
>>18 lelong &01 static object,
>>18 lelong ^01 relocatable object,
>18 lelong &010 stripped
>18 lelong ^010 not stripped
# $OpenBSD: adventure,v 1.2 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files
#
# from Allen Garvin <earendil@faeryland.tamu-commerce.edu>
# Edited by Dave Chapeskie <dchapes@ddm.on.ca> Jun 28, 1998
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>, March 2002
#
# ALAN
# I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I
# saw in the archive.
0 beshort 0x0206 ALAN game data
>2 byte <10 version 2.6%d
# Infocom (see z-machine)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Z-machine: file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries.
#
# This will match ${TEX_BASE}/texmf/omega/ocp/char2uni/inbig5.ocp which
# appears to be a version-0 Z-machine binary.
#
# The (false match) message is to correct that behavior. Perhaps it is
# not needed.
#
16 belong&0xfe00f0f0 0x3030 Infocom game data
>0 ubyte 0 (false match)
>0 ubyte >0 (Z-machine %d,
>>2 ubeshort x Release %d /
>>18 string >\0 Serial %.6s)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Glulx: file(1) magic for Glulx binaries.
#
# I haven't checked for false matches yet.
#
0 string Glul Glulx game data
>4 beshort x (Version %d
>>6 byte x \b.%d
>>8 byte x \b.%d)
>36 string Info Compiled by Inform
# For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff
# TADS (Text Adventure Development System)
# All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged
# with a version string of the form "V2.<digit>.<digit>\0" (but TADS 3 is
# on the way).
# Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0 string TADS2\ bin TADS
>9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 game data, CORRUPTED
>9 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>13 string >\0 %s game data
# Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0 string TADS2\ rsc TADS
>9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 resource data, CORRUPTED
>9 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>13 string >\0 %s resource data
# Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian
# 2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!),
# "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version.
0 string TADS2\ save/g TADS
>12 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED
>12 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>(16.s+32) string >\0 %s saved game data
# Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter
# version.
0 string TADS2\ save TADS
>10 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED
>10 belong 0x0A0D1A00
>>14 string >\0 %s saved game data
# Danny Milosavljevic <danny.milo@gmx.net>
# this are adrift (adventure game standard) game files, extension .taf
# depending on version magic continues with 0x93453E6139FA (V 4.0)
# 0x9445376139FA (V 3.90)
# 0x9445366139FA (V 3.80)
# this is from source (http://www.adrift.org.uk/) and I have some taf
# files, and checked them.
#0 belong 0x3C423FC9
#>4 belong 0x6A87C2CF Adrift game file
#!:mime application/x-adrift
# $OpenBSD: allegro,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# allegro: file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles
# Toby Deshane <hac@shoelace.digivill.net>
#
0 belong 0x736C6821 Allegro datafile (packed)
0 belong 0x736C682E Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect)
0 belong 0x736C682B Allegro datafile (appended exe data)
# $OpenBSD: alliant,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# alliant: file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files
#
# If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived
# instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the
# "long" should probably become "belong".
# If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the
# big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran
# the 860 in....
#
0 short 0420 0420 Alliant virtual executable
>2 short &0x0020 common library
>16 long >0 not stripped
0 short 0421 0421 Alliant compact executable
>2 short &0x0020 common library
>16 long >0 not stripped
# $OpenBSD: alpha,v 1.5 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# alpha architecture description
#
0 leshort 0603 COFF format alpha
>22 leshort&030000 !020000 executable
>24 leshort 0410 pure
>24 leshort 0413 paged
>22 leshort&020000 !0 dynamically linked
>16 lelong !0 not stripped
>16 lelong 0 stripped
>22 leshort&030000 020000 shared library
>24 leshort 0407 object
>27 byte x - version %d
>26 byte x .%d
>28 byte x -%d
# Basic recognition of Digital UNIX core dumps - Mike Bremford <mike@opac.bl.uk>
#
# The actual magic number is just "Core", followed by a 2-byte version
# number; however, treating any file that begins with "Core" as a Digital
# UNIX core dump file may produce too many false hits, so we include one
# byte of the version number as well; DU 5.0 appears only to be up to
# version 2.
#
0 string Core\001 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24 string >\0 \b, from '%s'
0 string Core\002 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24 string >\0 \b, from '%s'
# $OpenBSD: amanda,v 1.4 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# amanda: file(1) magic for amanda file format
#
0 string AMANDA:\ AMANDA
>8 string TAPESTART\ DATE tape header file,
>>23 string X
>>>25 string >\ Unused %s
>>23 string >\ DATE %s
>8 string FILE\ dump file,
>>13 string >\ DATE %s
# $OpenBSD: amigaos,v 1.5 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# amigaos: file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats:
#
# From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis)
#
0 belong 0x000003fa AmigaOS shared library
0 belong 0x000003f3 AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary
0 belong 0x000003e7 AmigaOS object/library data
#
0 beshort 0xe310 Amiga Workbench
>2 beshort 1
>>48 byte 1 disk icon
>>48 byte 2 drawer icon
>>48 byte 3 tool icon
>>48 byte 4 project icon
>>48 byte 5 garbage icon
>>48 byte 6 device icon
>>48 byte 7 kickstart icon
>>48 byte 8 workbench application icon
>2 beshort >1 icon, vers. %d
#
# various sound formats from the Amiga
# G=F6tz Waschk <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
#
0 string FC14 Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file
0 string SMOD Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file
0 string AON4artofnoise Art Of Noise Module sound file
1 string MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file
58 string SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file
0 string Synth4.0 Synthesis Module sound file
0 string ARP. The Holy Noise Module sound file
0 string BeEp\0 JamCracker Module sound file
0 string COSO\0 Hippel-COSO Module sound file
# Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi
#26 string V.3 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26 string BPSM Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26 string V.2 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2
# The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0 beshort 0x0f00 AmigaOS bitmap font
0 beshort 0x0f03 AmigaOS outline font
0 belong 0x80001001 AmigaOS outline tag
0 string ##\ version catalog translation
0 string EMOD\0 Amiga E module
8 string ECXM\0 ECX module
0 string/c @database AmigaGuide file
# Amiga disk types
#
0 string RDSK Rigid Disk Block
>160 string x on %.24s
0 string DOS\0 Amiga DOS disk
0 string DOS\1 Amiga FFS disk
0 string DOS\2 Amiga Inter DOS disk
0 string DOS\3 Amiga Inter FFS disk
0 string DOS\4 Amiga Fastdir DOS disk
0 string DOS\5 Amiga Fastdir FFS disk
0 string KICK Kickstart disk
# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
0 string LZX LZX compressed archive (Amiga)
# $OpenBSD: animation,v 1.6 2016/01/02 13:25:33 sthen Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# animation: file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
#
# animation formats
# MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
# FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# SGI and Apple formats
0 string MOVI Silicon Graphics movie file
!:mime video/x-sgi-movie
4 string moov Apple QuickTime
!:mime video/quicktime
>12 string mvhd \b movie (fast start)
>12 string mdra \b URL
>12 string cmov \b movie (fast start, compressed header)
>12 string rmra \b multiple URLs
4 string mdat Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
!:mime video/quicktime
#4 string wide Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
#!:mime video/quicktime
#4 string skip Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime video/quicktime
#4 string free Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime video/quicktime
4 string idsc Apple QuickTime image (fast start)
!:mime image/x-quicktime
#4 string idat Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized)
#!:mime image/x-quicktime
4 string pckg Apple QuickTime compressed archive
!:mime application/x-quicktime-player
4 string/W jP JPEG 2000 image
!:mime image/jp2
# http://www.ftyps.com/ with local additions
4 string ftyp ISO Media
>8 string 3g2 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP2
!:mime video/3gpp2
>>11 byte 4 \b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11 byte 5 \b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11 byte 6 \b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11 byte a \b C.S0050-0 V1.0
>>11 byte b \b C.S0050-0-A V1.0.0
>>11 byte c \b C.S0050-0-B V1.0
>8 string 3ge \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime video/3gpp
>>11 byte 6 \b, Release 6 MBMS Extended Presentations
>>11 byte 7 \b, Release 7 MBMS Extended Presentations
>8 string 3gg \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
>11 byte 6 \b, Release 6 General Profile
!:mime video/3gpp
>8 string 3gp \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
>11 byte 1 \b, Release %d (non existent)
>11 byte 2 \b, Release %d (non existent)
>11 byte 3 \b, Release %d (non existent)
>11 byte 4 \b, Release %d
>11 byte 5 \b, Release %d
>11 byte 6 \b, Release %d
>11 byte 7 \b, Release %d Streaming Servers
!:mime video/3gpp
>8 string 3gs \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
>11 byte 7 \b, Release %d Streaming Servers
!:mime video/3gpp
>8 string avc1 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC [ISO 14496-12:2005]
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string/W qt \b, Apple QuickTime movie
!:mime video/quicktime
>8 string CAEP \b, Canon Digital Camera
>8 string caqv \b, Casio Digital Camera
>8 string CDes \b, Convergent Design
>8 string da0a \b, DMB MAF w/ MPEG Layer II aud, MOT slides, DLS, JPG/PNG/MNG
>8 string da0b \b, DMB MAF, ext DA0A, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string da1a \b, DMB MAF audio with ER-BSAC audio, JPG/PNG/MNG images
>8 string da1b \b, DMB MAF, ext da1a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string da2a \b, DMB MAF aud w/ HE-AAC v2 aud, MOT slides, DLS, JPG/PNG/MNG
>8 string da2b \b, DMB MAF, ext da2a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string da3a \b, DMB MAF aud with HE-AAC aud, JPG/PNG/MNG images
>8 string da3b \b, DMB MAF, ext da3a w/ BIFS, 3GPP, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string dmb1 \b, DMB MAF supporting all the components defined in the spec
>8 string dmpf \b, Digital Media Project
>8 string drc1 \b, Dirac (wavelet compression), encap in ISO base media (MP4)
>8 string dv1a \b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, ER-BSAC aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS
>8 string dv1b \b, DMB MAF, ext dv1a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string dv2a \b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, HE-AAC v2 aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS
>8 string dv2b \b, DMB MAF, ext dv2a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string dv3a \b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, HE-AAC aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS
>8 string dv3b \b, DMB MAF, ext dv3a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP
>8 string dvr1 \b, DVB (.DVB) over RTP
!:mime video/vnd.dvb.file
>8 string dvt1 \b, DVB (.DVB) over MPEG-2 Transport Stream
!:mime video/vnd.dvb.file
>8 string F4V \b, Video for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4V)
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string F4P \b, Protected Video for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4P)
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string F4A \b, Audio for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4A)
!:mime audio/mp4
>8 string F4B \b, Audio Book for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4B)
!:mime audio/mp4
>8 string isc2 \b, ISMACryp 2.0 Encrypted File
# ?/enc-isoff-generic
>8 string iso2 \b, MP4 Base Media v2 [ISO 14496-12:2005]
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string isom \b, MP4 Base Media v1 [IS0 14496-12:2003]
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string/W jp2 \b, JPEG 2000
!:mime image/jp2
>8 string JP2 \b, JPEG 2000 Image (.JP2) [ISO 15444-1 ?]
!:mime image/jp2
>8 string JP20 \b, Unknown, from GPAC samples (prob non-existent)
>8 string jpm \b, JPEG 2000 Compound Image (.JPM) [ISO 15444-6]
!:mime image/jpm
>8 string jpx \b, JPEG 2000 w/ extensions (.JPX) [ISO 15444-2]
!:mime image/jpx
>8 string KDDI \b, 3GPP2 EZmovie for KDDI 3G cellphones
!:mime video/3gpp2
>8 string M4A \b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4A) Audio
!:mime audio/x-m4a
>8 string M4B \b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4B) Audio Book
!:mime audio/mp4
>8 string M4P \b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4P) AES Protected Audio
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string M4V \b, Apple iTunes Video (.M4V) Video
!:mime video/x-m4v
>8 string M4VH \b, Apple TV (.M4V)
!:mime video/x-m4v
>8 string M4VP \b, Apple iPhone (.M4V)
!:mime video/x-m4v
>8 string mj2s \b, Motion JPEG 2000 [ISO 15444-3] Simple Profile
!:mime video/mj2
>8 string mjp2 \b, Motion JPEG 2000 [ISO 15444-3] General Profile
!:mime video/mj2
>8 string mmp4 \b, MPEG-4/3GPP Mobile Profile (.MP4 / .3GP) (for NTT)
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string mobi \b, MPEG-4, MOBI format
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string mp21 \b, MPEG-21 [ISO/IEC 21000-9]
>8 string mp41 \b, MP4 v1 [ISO 14496-1:ch13]
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string mp42 \b, MP4 v2 [ISO 14496-14]
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string mp71 \b, MP4 w/ MPEG-7 Metadata [per ISO 14496-12]
>8 string mp7t \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML
>8 string mp7b \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML
>8 string mmp4 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string MPPI \b, Photo Player, MAF [ISO/IEC 23000-3]
>8 string mqt \b, Sony / Mobile QuickTime (.MQV) US Pat 7,477,830
!:mime video/quicktime
>8 string MSNV \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) for SonyPSP
!:mime audio/mp4
>8 string NDAS \b, MP4 v2 [ISO 14496-14] Nero Digital AAC Audio
!:mime audio/mp4
>8 string NDSC \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Cinema Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDSH \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero HDTV Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDSM \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Mobile Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDSP \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Portable Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDSS \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Standard Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDXC \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Cinema Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDXH \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero HDTV Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDXM \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Mobile Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDXP \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Portable Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string NDXS \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Standard Profile
!:mime video/mp4
>8 string odcf \b, OMA DCF DRM Format 2.0 (OMA-TS-DRM-DCF-V2_0-20060303-A)
>8 string opf2 \b, OMA PDCF DRM Format 2.1 (OMA-TS-DRM-DCF-V2_1-20070724-C)
>8 string opx2 \b, OMA PDCF DRM + XBS ext (OMA-TS-DRM_XBS-V1_0-20070529-C)
>8 string pana \b, Panasonic Digital Camera
>8 string qt \b, Apple QuickTime (.MOV/QT)
!:mime video/quicktime
>8 string ROSS \b, Ross Video
>8 string sdv \b, SD Memory Card Video
>8 string ssc1 \b, Samsung stereo, single stream (patent pending)
>8 string ssc2 \b, Samsung stereo, dual stream (patent pending)
# MPEG sequences
# Scans for all common MPEG header start codes
0 belong 0x00000001
>4 byte&0x1F 0x07 JVT NAL sequence, H.264 video
>>5 byte 66 \b, baseline
>>5 byte 77 \b, main
>>5 byte 88 \b, extended
>>7 byte x \b @ L %u
0 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x00000100
>3 byte 0xBA MPEG sequence
!:mime video/mpeg
>>4 byte &0x40 \b, v2, program multiplex
>>4 byte ^0x40 \b, v1, system multiplex
>3 byte 0xBB MPEG sequence, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header)
>3 byte&0x1F 0x07 MPEG sequence, H.264 video
>>4 byte 66 \b, baseline
>>4 byte 77 \b, main
>>4 byte 88 \b, extended
>>6 byte x \b @ L %u
# GRR too general as it catches also FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT
>3 byte 0xB0 MPEG sequence, v4
# TODO: maybe this extra line exclude FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT starting with 000001b0 00000100 00000000
#>>4 byte !0 MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime video/mpeg4-generic
>>5 belong 0x000001B5
>>>9 byte &0x80
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh
>>>>10 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face
>>>9 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video
>>>9 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture
>>>9 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh
>>>9 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face
>>4 byte 1 \b, simple @ L1
>>4 byte 2 \b, simple @ L2
>>4 byte 3 \b, simple @ L3
>>4 byte 4 \b, simple @ L0
>>4 byte 17 \b, simple scalable @ L1
>>4 byte 18 \b, simple scalable @ L2
>>4 byte 33 \b, core @ L1
>>4 byte 34 \b, core @ L2
>>4 byte 50 \b, main @ L2
>>4 byte 51 \b, main @ L3
>>4 byte 53 \b, main @ L4
>>4 byte 66 \b, n-bit @ L2
>>4 byte 81 \b, scalable texture @ L1
>>4 byte 97 \b, simple face animation @ L1
>>4 byte 98 \b, simple face animation @ L2
>>4 byte 99 \b, simple face basic animation @ L1
>>4 byte 100 \b, simple face basic animation @ L2
>>4 byte 113 \b, basic animation text @ L1
>>4 byte 114 \b, basic animation text @ L2
>>4 byte 129 \b, hybrid @ L1
>>4 byte 130 \b, hybrid @ L2
>>4 byte 145 \b, advanced RT simple @ L!
>>4 byte 146 \b, advanced RT simple @ L2
>>4 byte 147 \b, advanced RT simple @ L3
>>4 byte 148 \b, advanced RT simple @ L4
>>4 byte 161 \b, core scalable @ L1
>>4 byte 162 \b, core scalable @ L2
>>4 byte 163 \b, core scalable @ L3
>>4 byte 177 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1
>>4 byte 178 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2
>>4 byte 179 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3
>>4 byte 180 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4
>>4 byte 193 \b, advanced core @ L1
>>4 byte 194 \b, advanced core @ L2
>>4 byte 209 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1
>>4 byte 210 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2
>>4 byte 211 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3
>>4 byte 225 \b, simple studio @ L1
>>4 byte 226 \b, simple studio @ L2
>>4 byte 227 \b, simple studio @ L3
>>4 byte 228 \b, simple studio @ L4
>>4 byte 229 \b, core studio @ L1
>>4 byte 230 \b, core studio @ L2
>>4 byte 231 \b, core studio @ L3
>>4 byte 232 \b, core studio @ L4
>>4 byte 240 \b, advanced simple @ L0
>>4 byte 241 \b, advanced simple @ L1
>>4 byte 242 \b, advanced simple @ L2
>>4 byte 243 \b, advanced simple @ L3
>>4 byte 244 \b, advanced simple @ L4
>>4 byte 245 \b, advanced simple @ L5
>>4 byte 247 \b, advanced simple @ L3b
>>4 byte 248 \b, FGS @ L0
>>4 byte 249 \b, FGS @ L1
>>4 byte 250 \b, FGS @ L2
>>4 byte 251 \b, FGS @ L3
>>4 byte 252 \b, FGS @ L4
>>4 byte 253 \b, FGS @ L5
>3 byte 0xB5 MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime video/mpeg4-generic
>>4 byte &0x80
>>>5 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video (missing profile header)
>>>5 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>>5 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>>5 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>4 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face (missing profile header)
>3 byte 0xB3 MPEG sequence
!:mime video/mpeg
>>12 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2,
>>>16 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP
>>>16 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt
>>>16 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR
>>>16 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP
>>>16 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP
>>>17 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL
>>>17 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14
>>>17 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML
>>>17 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL
>>>17 byte &0x08 \b progressive
>>>17 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced
>>>17 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>17 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>17 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>11 byte &0x02
>>>75 byte &0x01
>>>>140 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2,
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL
>>>>>145 byte &0x08 \b progressive
>>>>>145 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced
>>>>>145 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>76 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2,
>>>80 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP
>>>80 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt
>>>80 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR
>>>80 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP
>>>80 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP
>>>81 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL
>>>81 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14
>>>81 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML
>>>81 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL
>>>81 byte &0x08 \b progressive
>>>81 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced
>>>81 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>81 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>81 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x78043800 \b, HD-TV 1920P
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x50002D00 \b, SD-TV 1280I
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x30024000 \b, PAL Capture
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2C00 \b, 4CIF
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x2801E000 \b, LD-TV 640P
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x1400F000 \b, 320x240
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0F00A000 \b, 240x160
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0A007800 \b, 160x120
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1600 \b, CIF
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x00F0 \b NTSC
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0120 \b PAL
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625
>>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2D00 \b, CCIR/ITU
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1E00 \b, SVCD
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525
>>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9
>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5
>>7 byte&0x0F 1 \b, 23.976 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 2 \b, 24 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 3 \b, 25 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 4 \b, 29.97 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 5 \b, 30 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 6 \b, 50 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 7 \b, 59.94 fps
>>7 byte&0x0F 8 \b, 60 fps
>>11 byte &0x04 \b, Constrained
# MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac)
# from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de
# modified to fully support MPEG ADTS
# MP3, M1A
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files
# so don't accept as MP3 until we've tested the rate
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFA
# rates
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 32 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 40 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 48 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 56 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 64 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 80 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 96 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 112 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 128 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 160 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 192 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 224 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 256 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 320 kbps
!:mime audio/mpeg
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP2, M1A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFC MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rates
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 160 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 192 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 224 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 256 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 320 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 384 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MPA, M1A
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448
# GRR this test is still too general as it catches a BOM of UTF-16 files (0xFFFE)
# FIXME: Almost all little endian UTF-16 text with BOM are clobbered by these entries
#0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFE
#>2 ubyte&0xF0 >0x0F
#>>2 ubyte&0xF0 <0xE1 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1
## rate
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 64 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 96 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 128 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 160 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 192 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 224 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 256 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 288 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 320 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 352 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 384 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 416 kbps
#>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 448 kbps
## timing
#>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
#>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz
#>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz
## channels/options
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
#>>>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
##>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
##>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
##>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
##>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
##>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
##>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
##>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP3, M2A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP2, M2A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF4 MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MPA, M2A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF6 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 160 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 176 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 192 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 224 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 256 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# MP3, M25A
0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFE2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2.5
!:mime audio/mpeg
# rate
>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps
>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 11.025 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 12 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 8 kHz
# channels/options
>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural
>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad
#>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
#>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17
# AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio
# Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format)
0 string ADIF MPEG ADIF, AAC
!:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adif
>4 byte &0x80
>>13 byte &0x10 \b, VBR
>>13 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR
>>16 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream
>>16 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams
>>16 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams
>>16 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams
>>16 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x80 \b, Copyrighted
>>13 byte &0x40 \b, Original Source
>>13 byte &0x20 \b, Home Flag
>4 byte ^0x80
>>4 byte &0x10 \b, VBR
>>4 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR
>>7 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream
>>7 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams
>>7 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams
>>7 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams
>>7 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x40 \b, Original Stream(s)
>>4 byte &0x20 \b, Home Source
# Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems)
0 beshort&0xFFF6 0xFFF0 MPEG ADTS, AAC
!:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adts
>1 byte &0x08 \b, v2
>1 byte ^0x08 \b, v4
# profile
>>2 byte &0xC0 \b LTP
>2 byte&0xc0 0x00 \b Main
>2 byte&0xc0 0x40 \b LC
>2 byte&0xc0 0x80 \b SSR
# timing
>2 byte&0x3c 0x00 \b, 96 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x04 \b, 88.2 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x08 \b, 64 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x0c \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x10 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x14 \b, 32 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x18 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x1c \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x20 \b, 16 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x24 \b, 12 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x28 \b, 11.025 kHz
>2 byte&0x3c 0x2c \b, 8 kHz
# channels
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0040 \b, monaural
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0080 \b, stereo
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x00c0 \b, stereo + center
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0100 \b, stereo+center+LFE
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0140 \b, surround
>2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0180 \b, surround + LFE
>2 beshort &0x01C0 \b, surround + side
#>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify
#>2 byte &0x02 \b, Custom Flag
#>3 byte &0x20 \b, Original Stream
#>3 byte &0x10 \b, Home Source
#>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted
# Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux)
0 beshort&0xFFE0 0x56E0 MPEG-4 LOAS
!:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm
#>1 beshort&0x1FFF x \b, %hu byte packet
>3 byte&0xE0 0x40
>>4 byte&0x3C 0x04 \b, single stream
>>4 byte&0x3C 0x08 \b, 2 streams
>>4 byte&0x3C 0x0C \b, 3 streams
>>4 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x20 \b, 8 or more streams
>3 byte&0xC0 0
>>4 byte&0x78 0x08 \b, single stream
>>4 byte&0x78 0x10 \b, 2 streams
>>4 byte&0x78 0x18 \b, 3 streams
>>4 byte &0x20 \b, 4 or more streams
>>4 byte &0x40 \b, 8 or more streams
# This magic isn't strong enough (matches plausible ISO-8859-1 text)
#0 beshort 0x4DE1 MPEG-4 LO-EP audio stream
#!:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm
# Summary: FLI animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (avoid over-generic detection)
4 leshort 0xAF11
# standard FLI always has 320x200 resolution and 8 bit color
>8 leshort 320
>>10 leshort 200
>>>12 leshort 8 FLI animation, 320x200x8
!:mime video/x-fli
>>>>6 leshort x \b, %d frames
# frame speed is multiple of 1/70s
>>>>16 leshort x \b, %d/70s per frame
# Summary: FLC animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (avoid over-generic detection)
4 leshort 0xAF12
# standard FLC always use 8 bit color
>12 leshort 8 FLC animation
!:mime video/x-flc
>>8 leshort x \b, %d
>>10 leshort x \bx%dx8
>>6 uleshort x \b, %d frames
>>16 uleshort x \b, %dms per frame
# DL animation format
# XXX - collision with most `mips' magic
#
# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
# -appears- to work. Note that it might catch other files, too, so be
# careful!
#
# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
# 255 (hex FF)! The DL format is really bad.
#
#0 byte 1 DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
#!:mime video/x-unknown
#>42 byte x - %d screens,
#>43 byte x %d commands
#0 byte 2 DL version 2
#!:mime video/x-unknown
#>1 byte 1 - large format (320x200,1 image/screen),
#>1 byte 2 - medium format (160x100,4 images/screen),
#>1 byte >2 - unknown format,
#>42 byte x %d screens,
#>43 byte x %d commands
# Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the
# \003. Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so.
#0 string \3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 DL version 3
# iso 13818 transport stream
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1)
# syncbyte 8 bit 0x47
# error_ind 1 bit -
# payload_start 1 bit 1
# priority 1 bit -
# PID 13 bit 0x0000
# scrambling 2 bit -
# adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit 1 or 3
# conti_count 4 bit -
0 belong&0xFF5FFF10 0x47400010
>188 byte 0x47 MPEG transport stream data
# DIF digital video file format <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x1f070000 DIF
>4 byte &0x01 (DVCPRO) movie file
>4 byte ^0x01 (DV) movie file
>3 byte &0x80 (PAL)
>3 byte ^0x80 (NTSC)
# Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 belong 0x3026b275 Microsoft ASF
!:mime video/x-ms-asf
# MNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0 string \x8aMNG MNG video data,
!:mime video/x-mng
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %d x
>>20 belong x %d
# JNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0 string \x8bJNG JNG video data,
!:mime video/x-jng
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %d x
>>20 belong x %d
# Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff)
3 string \x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo Vivo video data
# VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language)
0 string/w #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii VRML 1 file
!:mime model/vrml
0 string/w #VRML\ V2.0\ utf8 ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file
!:mime model/vrml
# X3D (Extensible 3D) [http://www.web3d.org/specifications/x3d-3.0.dtd]
# From Michel Briand <michelbriand@free.fr>
0 string/t \<?xml\ version="
!:strength +1
>20 search/1000/cw \<!DOCTYPE\ X3D X3D (Extensible 3D) model xml text
!:mime model/x3d
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HVQM4: compressed movie format designed by Hudson for Nintendo GameCube
# From Mark Sheppard <msheppard@climax.co.uk>, 2002-10-03
#
0 string HVQM4 %s
>6 string >\0 v%s
>0 byte x GameCube movie,
>0x34 ubeshort x %d x
>0x36 ubeshort x %d,
>0x26 ubeshort x %dus,
>0x42 ubeshort 0 no audio
>0x42 ubeshort >0 %dHz audio
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0 string DVDVIDEO-VTS Video title set,
>0x21 byte x v%x
0 string DVDVIDEO-VMG Video manager,
>0x21 byte x v%x
# From: Behan Webster <behanw@websterwood.com>
# NuppelVideo used by Mythtv (*.nuv)
# Note: there are two identical stanzas here differing only in the
# initial string matched. It used to be done with a regex, but we're
# trying to get rid of those.
0 string NuppelVideo MythTV NuppelVideo
>12 string x v%s
>20 lelong x (%d
>24 lelong x \bx%d),
>36 string P \bprogressive,
>36 string I \binterlaced,
>40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f,
>48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f
0 string MythTV MythTV NuppelVideo
>12 string x v%s
>20 lelong x (%d
>24 lelong x \bx%d),
>36 string P \bprogressive,
>36 string I \binterlaced,
>40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f,
>48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f
# MPEG file
# MPEG sequences
# FIXME: This section is from the old magic.mime file and needs
# integrating with the rest
#0 belong 0x000001BA
#>4 byte &0x40
#!:mime video/mp2p
#>4 byte ^0x40
#!:mime video/mpeg
#0 belong 0x000001BB
#!:mime video/mpeg
#0 belong 0x000001B0
#!:mime video/mp4v-es
#0 belong 0x000001B5
#!:mime video/mp4v-es
#0 belong 0x000001B3
#!:mime video/mpv
#0 belong&0xFF5FFF10 0x47400010
#!:mime video/mp2t
#0 belong 0x00000001
#>4 byte&0x1F 0x07
#!:mime video/h264
# Type: Bink Video
# Extension: .bik
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Bink_Container
# From: <hoehle@users.sourceforge.net> 2008-07-18
0 string BIK Bink Video
>3 regex =[a-z] rev.%s
#>4 ulelong x size %d
>20 ulelong x \b, %d
>24 ulelong x \bx%d
>8 ulelong x \b, %d frames
>32 ulelong x at rate %d/
>28 ulelong >1 \b%d
>40 ulelong =0 \b, no audio
>40 ulelong !0 \b, %d audio track
>>40 ulelong !1 \bs
# follow properties of the first audio track only
>>48 uleshort x %dHz
>>51 byte&0x20 0 mono
>>51 byte&0x20 !0 stereo
#>>51 byte&0x10 0 FFT
#>>51 byte&0x10 !0 DCT
# Type: NUT Container
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=NUT
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0 string nut/multimedia\ container\0 NUT multimedia container
# Type: Nullsoft Video (NSV)
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Nullsoft_Video
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string NSVf Nullsoft Video
# Type: REDCode Video
# URL: http://www.red.com/ ; http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=REDCode
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
4 string RED1 REDCode Video
# Type: MTV Multimedia File
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=MTV
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string AMVS MTV Multimedia File
# Type: ARMovie
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=ARMovie
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string ARMovie\012 ARMovie
# Type: Interplay MVE Movie
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Interplay_MVE
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string Interplay\040MVE\040File\032 Interplay MVE Movie
# Type: Windows Television DVR File
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WTV
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@mutlimedia.cx>
# This takes the form of a Windows-style GUID
0 bequad 0xB7D800203749DA11
>8 bequad 0xA64E0007E95EAD8D Windows Television DVR Media
# Type: Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Sega_FILM
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string FILM Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia,
>32 belong x %d x
>28 belong x %d
# Type: Nintendo THP Multimedia
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=THP
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string THP\0 Nintendo THP Multimedia
# Type: BBC Dirac Video
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Dirac
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string BBCD BBC Dirac Video
# Type: RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia
# URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Smacker
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0 string SMK RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia
>3 byte x version %c,
>4 lelong x %d x
>8 lelong x %d,
>12 lelong x %d frames
# $OpenBSD: apl,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# apl: file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL
# workspaces)
#
0 long 0100554 APL workspace (Ken's original?)
# $OpenBSD: apple,v 1.6 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# apple: file(1) magic for Apple file formats
#
0 search/1 FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt binscii (apple ][) text
0 string \x0aGL Binary II (apple ][) data
0 string \x76\xff Squeezed (apple ][) data
0 string NuFile NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0 string N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5 NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0 belong 0x00051600 AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file
0 belong 0x00051607 AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file
# Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format
# From: Radek Vokal <rvokal@redhat.com>
0 string 2IMG Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image
>4 string XGS! \b, XGS
>4 string CTKG \b, Catakig
>4 string ShIm \b, Sheppy's ImageMaker
>4 string WOOF \b, Sweet 16
>4 string B2TR \b, Bernie ][ the Rescue
>4 string !nfc \b, ASIMOV2
>4 string x \b, Unknown Format
>0xc byte 00 \b, DOS 3.3 sector order
>>0x10 byte 00 \b, Volume 254
>>0x10 byte&0x7f x \b, Volume %u
>0xc byte 01 \b, ProDOS sector order
>>0x14 short x \b, %u Blocks
>0xc byte 02 \b, NIB data
# magic for Newton PDA package formats
# from Ruda Moura <ruda@helllabs.org>
0 string package0 Newton package, NOS 1.x,
>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove,
>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect,
>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression,
>12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation,
>12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression,
>16 belong x version %d
0 string package1 Newton package, NOS 2.x,
>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove,
>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect,
>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression,
>12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation,
>12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression,
>16 belong x version %d
0 string package4 Newton package,
>8 byte 8 NOS 1.x,
>8 byte 9 NOS 2.x,
>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove,
>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect,
>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression,
# The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have
# been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having
# been encapsulated by any of the above archivers.
#
# In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS
# and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and
# therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information
# in the files themselves.
#
# Eric Fischer <enf@pobox.com>
# AppleWorks word processor:
#
# This matches the standard tab stops for an AppleWorks file, but if
# a file has a tab stop set in the first four columns this will fail.
#
# The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's
# necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives.
4 string O==== AppleWorks word processor data
>85 byte&0x01 >0 \b, zoomed
>90 byte&0x01 >0 \b, paginated
>92 byte&0x01 >0 \b, with mail merge
#>91 byte x \b, left margin %d
# AppleWorks database:
#
# This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one
# that I could find. The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined
# categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R
# mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return.
#30 string \x01D AppleWorks database data
#30 string \x02D AppleWorks database data
#30 string \x01R AppleWorks database data
#30 string \x02R AppleWorks database data
# AppleWorks spreadsheet:
#
# Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number. The R or C means
# row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual
# recalculation.
#131 string RA AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131 string RM AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131 string CA AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131 string CM AppleWorks spreadsheet data
# Applesoft BASIC:
#
# This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was
# written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line
# number is less than 256. Yuck.
0 belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data
#>2 leshort x \b, first line number %d
# ORCA/EZ assembler:
#
# This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have
# some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7
# XXX Conflicts with ELF
#4 belong&0xff00ffff 0x01000000 ORCA/EZ assembler source data
#>5 byte x \b, build number %d
# Broderbund Fantavision
#
# I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur.
# Will they cause too many conflicts?
# Probably :-)
#2 belong&0xFF00FF 0x040008 Fantavision movie data
# Some attempts at images.
#
# These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so
# there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their
# address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192
# or, occasionally, 8184.
#
# Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen
# to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen.
# GRR: Magic too weak
#8144 string \x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F Apple II image with white background
#8144 string \x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A Apple II image with purple background
#8144 string \x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55 Apple II image with green background
#8144 string \xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA Apple II image with blue background
#8144 string \xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5 Apple II image with orange background
# Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts
0 belong&0xFF00FFFF 0x6400D000 Apple Mechanic font
# Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files.
# From Johan Gade.
# These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues.
#
# Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable"
# entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section,
# particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry.
#
# The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the
# specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first
# line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type.
#
#0 long 0x7801730d
#>4 long 0x62626060 UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO)
#
# Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition
# data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this
# information seems to be more useful.
#0 long 0x45520200
#>0x410 string disk\ image UDIF read/write image (UDRW)
# From: Toby Peterson <toby@apple.com>
0 string bplist00 Apple binary property list
# Apple binary property list (bplist)
# Assumes version bytes are hex.
# Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root
# object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation).
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
0 string bplist
>6 byte x \bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c
>>7 byte x \b%c
>6 string 00 \b
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x00 \b
>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x00 \b, root type: null
>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x08 \b, root type: false boolean
>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x09 \b, root type: true boolean
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, root type: integer
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, root type: real
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, root type: date
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, root type: data
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, root type: ascii string
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, root type: unicode string
>>8 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, root type: uid (CORRUPT)
>>8 byte&0xF0 0xa0 \b, root type: array
>>8 byte&0xF0 0xd0 \b, root type: dictionary
# Apple/NeXT typedstream data
# Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various
# purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files.
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
2 string typedstream NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian
>0 byte x \b, version %hhd
>0 byte <5 \b
>>13 byte 0x81 \b
>>>14 ubeshort x \b, system %hd
2 string streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian
>0 byte x \b, version %hhd
>0 byte <5 \b
>>13 byte 0x81 \b
>>>14 uleshort x \b, system %hd
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format
#
# Container format for high-end audio purposes.
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
#
0 string caff CoreAudio Format audio file
>4 beshort <10 version %d
>6 beshort x
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Keychain database files
0 string kych Mac OS X Keychain File
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Code Signing related file types
0 belong 0xfade0c00 Mac OS X Code Requirement
>8 belong 1 (opExpr)
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0c01 Mac OS X Code Requirement Set
>8 belong >1 containing %d items
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0c02 Mac OS X Code Directory
>8 belong x version %x
>12 belong >0 flags 0x%x
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0cc0 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable)
>4 belong x - %d bytes
0 belong 0xfade0cc1 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature
>8 belong >1 (%d elements)
>4 belong x - %d bytes
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .vdi
4 string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s
# $OpenBSD: applix,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# applix: file(1) magic for Applixware
# From: Peter Soos <sp@osb.hu>
#
0 string *BEGIN Applixware
>7 string WORDS Words Document
>7 string GRAPHICS Graphic
>7 string RASTER Bitmap
>7 string SPREADSHEETS Spreadsheet
>7 string MACRO Macro
>7 string BUILDER Builder Object
# $OpenBSD: archive,v 1.7 2016/03/06 01:33:12 sthen Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
# extracting compressed archives)
#
# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code.
# POSIX tar archives
257 string ustar\0 POSIX tar archive
!:mime application/x-tar # encoding: posix
257 string ustar\040\040\0 GNU tar archive
!:mime application/x-tar # encoding: gnu
# Incremental snapshot gnu-tar format from:
# http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Snapshot-Files.html
0 string GNU\ tar- GNU tar incremental snapshot data
>&0 regex [0-9]\.[0-9]+-[0-9]+ version %s
# cpio archives
#
# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
#
# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
0 short 070707 cpio archive
!:mime application/x-cpio
0 short 0143561 byte-swapped cpio archive
!:mime application/x-cpio # encoding: swapped
0 string 070707 ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)
#
# Various archive formats used by various versions of the "ar"
# command.
#
#
# Original UNIX archive formats.
# They were written with binary values in host byte order, and
# the magic number was a host "int", which might have been 16 bits
# or 32 bits. We don't say "PDP-11" or "VAX", as there might have
# been ports to little-endian 16-bit-int or 32-bit-int platforms
# (x86?) using some of those formats; if none existed, feel free
# to use "PDP-11" for little-endian 16-bit and "VAX" for little-endian
# 32-bit. There might have been big-endian ports of that sort as
# well.
#
0 leshort 0177555 very old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
0 beshort 0177555 very old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
0 lelong 0177555 very old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
0 belong 0177555 very old 32-bit-int big-endian archive
0 leshort 0177545 old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
>2 string __.SYMDEF random library
0 beshort 0177545 old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
>2 string __.SYMDEF random library
0 lelong 0177545 old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
>4 string __.SYMDEF random library
0 belong 0177545 old 32-bit-int big-endian archive
>4 string __.SYMDEF random library
#
# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
#
0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive
0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive
#
# XXX - what flavor of APL used this, and was it a variant of
# some ar archive format? It's similar to, but not the same
# as, the APL workspace magic numbers in pdp.
#
0 long 0100554 apl workspace
#
# System V Release 1 portable(?) archive format.
#
0 string =<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
!:mime application/x-archive
#
# Debian package; it's in the portable archive format, and needs to go
# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
# "debian".
#
0 string =!<arch>\ndebian
>8 string debian-split part of multipart Debian package
!:mime application/vnd.debian.binary-package
>8 string debian-binary Debian binary package
!:mime application/vnd.debian.binary-package
>8 string !debian
>68 string >\0 (format %s)
# These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive
# still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive). Only
# data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too.
# file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based
# (offsets) as of 2005-09-15.
#>81 string bz2 \b, uses bzip2 compression
#>84 string gz \b, uses gzip compression
#>136 ledate x created: %s
#
# MIPS archive; they're in the portable archive format, and need to go
# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
# "__________E".
#
0 string =!<arch>\n__________E MIPS archive
!:mime application/x-archive
>20 string U with MIPS Ucode members
>21 string L with MIPSEL members
>21 string B with MIPSEB members
>19 string L and an EL hash table
>19 string B and an EB hash table
>22 string X -- out of date
0 search/1 -h- Software Tools format archive text
#
# BSD/SVR2-and-later portable archive formats.
#
0 string =!<arch> current ar archive
!:mime application/x-archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
>68 string __.SYMDEF\ SORTED random library
#
# "Thin" archive, as can be produced by GNU ar.
#
0 string =!<thin>\n thin archive with
>68 belong 0 no symbol entries
>68 belong 1 %d symbol entry
>68 belong >1 %d symbol entries
# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
# filename of the first file (null terminated). Since some types collide
# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%). 0x01 collides with terminfo.
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000081a ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000091a ARC archive data, squashed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000021a ARC archive data, uncompressed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000031a ARC archive data, packed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000041a ARC archive data, squeezed
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000061a ARC archive data, crunched
!:mime application/x-arc
# [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors:
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x00000a1a PAK archive data
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000141a ARC+ archive data
!:mime application/x-arc
0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000481a HYP archive data
!:mime application/x-arc
# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
# [GRR: the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
# version (not tested)]
#0 byte 0x1a RISC OS archive (spark format)
0 string \032archive RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
0 string Archive\000 RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
# All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately,
# there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives.
# Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try
# to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW]
# probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start
# idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug*
0 string CRUSH Crush archive data
# Squeeze It (.sqz)
0 string HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data
# SQWEZ
0 string SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data
# HPack (.hpk)
0 string HPAK HPack archive data
# HAP
0 string \x91\x33HF HAP archive data
# MD/MDCD
0 string MDmd MDCD archive data
# LIM
0 string LIM\x1a LIM archive data
# SAR
3 string LH5 SAR archive data
# BSArc/BS2
0 string \212\3SB\020\0 BSArc/BS2 archive data
# Bethesda Softworks Archive (Oblivion)
0 string BSA\0 BSArc archive data
>4 lelong x version %d
# MAR
2 string =-ah MAR archive data
# ACB
#0 belong&0x00f800ff 0x00800000 ACB archive data
# CPZ
# TODO, this is what idarc says: 0 string \0\0\0 CPZ archive data
# JRC
0 string JRchive JRC archive data
# Quantum
0 string DS\0 Quantum archive data
# ReSOF
0 string PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data
# QuArk
0 string 7\4 QuArk archive data
# YAC
14 string YC YAC archive data
# X1
0 string X1 X1 archive data
0 string XhDr X1 archive data
# CDC Codec (.dqt)
0 belong&0xffffe000 0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data
# AMGC
0 string \xad6" AMGC archive data
# NuLIB
0 string N\xc3\xb5F\xc3\xa9lx\xc3\xa5 NuLIB archive data
# PakLeo
0 string LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data
# ChArc
0 string SChF ChArc archive data
# PSA
0 string PSA PSA archive data
# CrossePAC
0 string DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data
# Freeze
0 string \x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data
# KBoom
0 string \xc2\xa8MP\xc2\xa8 KBoom archive data
# NSQ, must go after CDC Codec
0 string \x76\xff NSQ archive data
# DPA
0 string Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data
# BA
# TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5"
# TTComp
0 string \0\6 TTComp archive data
# ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation?
0 string ESP ESP archive data
# ZPack
0 string \1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data
# Sky
0 string \xbc\x40 Sky archive data
# UFA
0 string UFA UFA archive data
# Dry
0 string =-H2O DRY archive data
# FoxSQZ
0 string FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data
# AR7
0 string ,AR7 AR7 archive data
# PPMZ
0 string PPMZ PPMZ archive data
# MS Compress
4 string \x88\xf0\x27 MS Compress archive data
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
>9 string \0
>>0 string KWAJ
>>>7 string \321\003 MS Compress archive data
>>>>14 ulong >0 \b, original size: %d bytes
>>>>18 ubyte >0x65
>>>>>18 string x \b, was %.8s
>>>>>(10.b-4) string x \b.%.3s
# MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression)
0 string MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data
# ZET
0 string OZ\xc3\x9d ZET archive data
# TSComp
0 string \x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data
# ARQ
0 string gW\4\1 ARQ archive data
# Squash
3 string OctSqu Squash archive data
# Terse
0 string \5\1\1\0 Terse archive data
# PUCrunch
0 string \x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data
# UHarc
0 string UHA UHarc archive data
# ABComp
0 string \2AB ABComp archive data
0 string \3AB2 ABComp archive data
# CMP
0 string CO\0 CMP archive data
# Splint
0 string \x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data
# InstallShield
0 string \x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data
# Gather
1 string GTH Gather archive data
# BOA
0 string BOA BOA archive data
# RAX
0 string ULEB\xa RAX archive data
# Xtreme
0 string ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data
# Pack Magic
0 string @\xc3\xa2\1\0 Pack Magic archive data
# BTS
0 belong&0xfeffffff 0x1a034465 BTS archive data
# ELI 5750
0 string Ora\ ELI 5750 archive data
# QFC
0 string \x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data
0 string \x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data
# PRO-PACK
0 string RNC PRO-PACK archive data
# 777
0 string 777 777 archive data
# LZS221
0 string sTaC LZS221 archive data
# HPA
0 string HPA HPA archive data
# Arhangel
0 string LG Arhangel archive data
# EXP1, uses bzip2
0 string 0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data
# IMP
0 string IMP\xa IMP archive data
# NRV
0 string \x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data
# Squish
0 string \x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data
# Par
0 string PHILIPP Par archive data
0 string PAR Par archive data
# HIT
0 string UB HIT archive data
# SBX
0 belong&0xfffff000 0x53423000 SBX archive data
# NaShrink
0 string NSK NaShrink archive data
# SAPCAR
0 string #\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data
0 string CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data
# Disintegrator
0 string DST Disintegrator archive data
# ASD
0 string ASD ASD archive data
# InstallShield CAB
0 string ISc( InstallShield CAB
# TOP4
0 string T4\x1a TOP4 archive data
# BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable
# so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig
# BlakHole
0 string BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data
# BIX
0 string BIX0 BIX archive data
# ChiefLZA
0 string ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data
# Blink
0 string Blink Blink archive data
# Logitech Compress
0 string \xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data
# ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE)
1 string (C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data
# AKT/AKT32
0 string AKT32 AKT32 archive data
0 string AKT AKT archive data
# NPack
0 string MSTSM NPack archive data
# PFT
0 string \0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data
# SemOne
0 string SEM SemOne archive data
# PPMD
0 string \x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data
# FIZ
0 string FIZ FIZ archive data
# MSXiE
0 belong&0xfffff0f0 0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data
# DeepFreezer
0 belong&0xfffffff0 0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data
# DC
0 string =<DC- DC archive data
# TPac
0 string \4TPAC\3 TPac archive data
# Ai
0 string Ai\1\1\0 Ai archive data
0 string Ai\1\0\0 Ai archive data
# Ai32
0 string Ai\2\0 Ai32 archive data
0 string Ai\2\1 Ai32 archive data
# SBC
0 string SBC SBC archive data
# Ybs
0 string YBS Ybs archive data
# DitPack
0 string \x9e\0\0 DitPack archive data
# DMS
0 string DMS! DMS archive data
# EPC
0 string \x8f\xaf\xac\x8c EPC archive data
# VSARC
0 string VS\x1a VSARC archive data
# PDZ
0 string PDZ PDZ archive data
# ReDuq
0 string rdqx ReDuq archive data
# GCA
0 string GCAX GCA archive data
# PPMN
0 string pN PPMN archive data
# WinImage
3 string WINIMAGE WinImage archive data
# Compressia
0 string CMP0CMP Compressia archive data
# UHBC
0 string UHB UHBC archive data
# WinHKI
0 string \x61\x5C\x04\x05 WinHKI archive data
# WWPack data file
0 string WWP WWPack archive data
# BSN (BSA, PTS-DOS)
0 string \xffBSG BSN archive data
1 string \xffBSG BSN archive data
3 string \xffBSG BSN archive data
1 string \0\xae\2 BSN archive data
1 string \0\xae\3 BSN archive data
1 string \0\xae\7 BSN archive data
# AIN
0 string \x33\x18 AIN archive data
0 string \x33\x17 AIN archive data
# XPA32 test moved and merged with XPA by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2015
# SZip (TODO: doesn't catch all versions)
0 string SZ\x0a\4 SZip archive data
# XPack DiskImage
# *.XDI updated by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015
# ftp://ftp.sac.sk/pub/sac/pack/0index.txt
# GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also text files starting with jm
0 string jm
# only found examples with this additional characteristic 2 bytes
>2 string \x2\x4 Xpack DiskImage archive data
#!:ext xdi
# XPack Data
# *.xpa updated by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015
# ftp://ftp.elf.stuba.sk/pub/pc/pack/
0 string xpa XPA
!:ext xpa
# XPA32
# ftp://ftp.elf.stuba.sk/pub/pc/pack/xpa32.zip
# created by XPA32.EXE version 1.0.2 for Windows
>0 string xpa\0\1 \b32 archive data
# created by XPACK.COM version 1.67m or 1.67r with short 0x1800
>3 ubeshort !0x0001 \bck archive data
# XPack Single Data
# changed by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015 back to like in version 5.12
# letter 'I'+ acute accent is equivalent to \xcd
0 string \xcd\ jm Xpack single archive data
#!:mime application/x-xpa-compressed
!:ext xpa
# TODO: missing due to unknown magic/magic at end of file:
#DWC
#ARG
#ZAR
#PC/3270
#InstallIt
#RKive
#RK
#XPack Diskimage
# These were inspired by idarc, but actually verified
# Dzip archiver (.dz)
0 string DZ Dzip archive data
>2 byte x \b, version %i
>3 byte x \b.%i
# ZZip archiver (.zz)
0 string ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data
0 string ZZ0 ZZip archive data
# PAQ archiver (.paq)
0 string \xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data
0 string PAQ PAQ archive data
>3 byte&0xf0 0x30
>>3 byte x (v%c)
# JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP)
0xe string \x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
0 string JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
0 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data
!:mime application/x-arj
>5 byte x \b, v%d,
>8 byte &0x04 multi-volume,
>8 byte &0x10 slash-switched,
>8 byte &0x20 backup,
>34 string x original name: %s,
>7 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
>7 byte 1 os: PRIMOS
>7 byte 2 os: Unix
>7 byte 3 os: Amiga
>7 byte 4 os: Macintosh
>7 byte 5 os: OS/2
>7 byte 6 os: Apple ][ GS
>7 byte 7 os: Atari ST
>7 byte 8 os: NeXT
>7 byte 9 os: VAX/VMS
>3 byte >0 %d]
# [JW] idarc says this is also possible
2 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data
# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
#0 string HA HA archive data,
#>2 leshort =1 1 file,
#>2 leshort >1 %hu files,
#>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY
#>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC
#>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC
#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR
#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL
# suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files)
0 belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data
>2 leshort =1 1 file,
>2 leshort >1 %u files,
>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY
>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC
>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC
>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR
>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL
# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
0 string HPAK HPACK archive data
# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
0 string \351,\001JAM\ JAM archive,
>7 string >\0 version %.4s
>0x26 byte =0x27 -
>>0x2b string >\0 label %.11s,
>>0x27 lelong x serial %08x,
>>0x36 string >\0 fstype %.8s
# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
2 string -lh0- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0]
!:mime application/x-lharc
2 string -lh1- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1]
!:mime application/x-lharc
2 string -lz4- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4]
!:mime application/x-lharc
2 string -lz5- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5]
!:mime application/x-lharc
# [never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
2 string -lzs- LHa/LZS archive data [lzs]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh\40- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lhd- LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh2- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh3- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh4- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh5- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh6- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6]
!:mime application/x-lha
2 string -lh7- LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7]
!:mime application/x-lha
>20 byte x - header level %d
# taken from idarc [JW]
2 string -lZ PUT archive data
2 string -lz LZS archive data
2 string -sw1- Swag archive data
# RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0 string Rar! RAR archive data,
!:mime application/x-rar
>44 byte x v%0x,
>10 byte >0 flags:
>>10 byte &0x01 Archive volume,
>>10 byte &0x02 Commented,
>>10 byte &0x04 Locked,
>>10 byte &0x08 Solid,
>>10 byte &0x20 Authenticated,
>35 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
>35 byte 1 os: OS/2
>35 byte 2 os: Win32
>35 byte 3 os: Unix
# some old version? idarc says:
0 string RE\x7e\x5e RAR archive data
# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0 string SQSH squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)
# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# [JW] see exe section for self-extracting version
0 string UC2\x1a UC2 archive data
# PKZIP multi-volume archive
0 string PK\x07\x08PK\x03\x04 Zip multi-volume archive data, at least PKZIP v2.50 to extract
!:mime application/zip
# Zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
0 string PK\005\006 Zip archive data (empty)
0 string PK\003\004
# Specialised zip formats which start with a member named 'mimetype'
# (stored uncompressed, with no 'extra field') containing the file's MIME type.
# Check for have 8-byte name, 0-byte extra field, name "mimetype", and
# contents starting with "application/":
>26 string \x8\0\0\0mimetypeapplication/
# KOffice / OpenOffice & StarOffice / OpenDocument formats
# From: Abel Cheung <abel@oaka.org>
# KOffice (1.2 or above) formats
# (mimetype contains "application/vnd.kde.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50 string vnd.kde. KOffice (>=1.2)
>>>58 string karbon Karbon document
>>>58 string kchart KChart document
>>>58 string kformula KFormula document
>>>58 string kivio Kivio document
>>>58 string kontour Kontour document
>>>58 string kpresenter KPresenter document
>>>58 string kspread KSpread document
>>>58 string kword KWord document
# OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7)
# (mimetype contains "application/vnd.sun.xml.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50 string vnd.sun.xml. OpenOffice.org 1.x
>>>62 string writer Writer
>>>>68 byte !0x2e document
>>>>68 string .template template
>>>>68 string .global global document
>>>62 string calc Calc
>>>>66 byte !0x2e spreadsheet
>>>>66 string .template template
>>>62 string draw Draw
>>>>66 byte !0x2e document
>>>>66 string .template template
>>>62 string impress Impress
>>>>69 byte !0x2e presentation
>>>>69 string .template template
>>>62 string math Math document
>>>62 string base Database file
# OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8)
# http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html
# (mimetype contains "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50 string vnd.oasis.opendocument. OpenDocument
>>>73 string text
>>>>77 byte !0x2d Text
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
>>>>77 string -template Text Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template
>>>>77 string -web HTML Document Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web
>>>>77 string -master Master Document
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master
>>>73 string graphics
>>>>81 byte !0x2d Drawing
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics
>>>>81 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template
>>>73 string presentation
>>>>85 byte !0x2d Presentation
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
>>>>85 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template
>>>73 string spreadsheet
>>>>84 byte !0x2d Spreadsheet
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
>>>>84 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template
>>>73 string chart
>>>>78 byte !0x2d Chart
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart
>>>>78 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template
>>>73 string formula
>>>>80 byte !0x2d Formula
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula
>>>>80 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template
>>>73 string database Database
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database
>>>73 string image
>>>>78 byte !0x2d Image
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image
>>>>78 string -template Template
!:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template
# EPUB (OEBPS) books using OCF (OEBPS Container Format)
# http://www.idpf.org/ocf/ocf1.0/download/ocf10.htm, section 4.
# From: Ralf Brown <ralf.brown@gmail.com>
>>50 string epub+zip EPUB document
!:mime application/epub+zip
# Catch other ZIP-with-mimetype formats
# In a ZIP file, the bytes immediately after a member's contents are
# always "PK". The 2 regex rules here print the "mimetype" member's
# contents up to the first 'P'. Luckily, most MIME types don't contain
# any capital 'P's. This is a kludge.
# (mimetype contains "application/<OTHER>")
>>50 string !epub+zip
>>>50 string !vnd.oasis.opendocument.
>>>>50 string !vnd.sun.xml.
>>>>>50 string !vnd.kde.
>>>>>>38 regex [!-OQ-~]+ Zip data (MIME type "%s"?)
!:mime application/zip
# (mimetype contents other than "application/*")
>26 string \x8\0\0\0mimetype
>>38 string !application/
>>>38 regex [!-OQ-~]+ Zip data (MIME type "%s"?)
!:mime application/zip
# Java Jar files
>(26.s+30) leshort 0xcafe Java archive data (JAR)
!:mime application/java-archive
# Generic zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
# Next line excludes specialized formats:
>(26.s+30) leshort !0xcafe
>>26 string !\x8\0\0\0mimetype Zip archive data
!:mime application/zip
>>>4 byte 0x09 \b, at least v0.9 to extract
>>>4 byte 0x0a \b, at least v1.0 to extract
>>>4 byte 0x0b \b, at least v1.1 to extract
>>>4 byte 0x14 \b, at least v2.0 to extract
>>>4 byte 0x2d \b, at least v4.5 to extract
>>>0x161 string WINZIP \b, WinZIP self-extracting
# StarView Metafile
# From Pierre Ducroquet <pinaraf@pinaraf.info>
0 string VCLMTF StarView MetaFile
>6 beshort x \b, version %d
>8 belong x \b, size %d
# Zoo archiver
20 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc Zoo archive data
!:mime application/x-zoo
>4 byte >48 \b, v%c.
>>6 byte >47 \b%c
>>>7 byte >47 \b%c
>32 byte >0 \b, modify: v%d
>>33 byte x \b.%d+
>42 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc \b,
>>70 byte >0 extract: v%d
>>>71 byte x \b.%d+
# Shell archives
10 string #\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive shell archive text
!:mime application/octet-stream
#
# LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable
# "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format.
#
0 string \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0 LBR archive data
#
# PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA)
#
2 string -pm0- PMarc archive data [pm0]
2 string -pm1- PMarc archive data [pm1]
2 string -pm2- PMarc archive data [pm2]
2 string -pms- PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS)
5 string -pc1- PopCom compressed executable (CP/M)
# From Rafael Laboissiere <rafael@laboissiere.net>
# The Project Revision Control System (see
# http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project
# file which is recognized by the following entry:
0 leshort 0xeb81 PRCS packaged project
# Microsoft cabinets
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
#0 string MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft cabinet file data,
#>25 byte x v%d
#>24 byte x \b.%d
# MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless.
# Better magic in debian-additions.
# GTKtalog catalogs
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
4 string gtktalog\ GTKtalog catalog data,
>13 string 3 version 3
>>14 beshort 0x677a (gzipped)
>>14 beshort !0x677a (not gzipped)
>13 string >3 version %s
############################################################################
# Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet.
0 string PAR\0 PARity archive data
>48 leshort =0 - Index file
>48 leshort >0 - file number %d
# Felix von Leitner <felix-file@fefe.de>
0 string d8:announce BitTorrent file
!:mime application/x-bittorrent
# Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen <tjhukkan@iki.fi>
0 beshort 0x0e0f Atari MSA archive data
>2 beshort x \b, %d sectors per track
>4 beshort 0 \b, 1 sided
>4 beshort 1 \b, 2 sided
>6 beshort x \b, starting track: %d
>8 beshort x \b, ending track: %d
# Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu)
0 string PK00PK\003\004 Zip archive data
# ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace)
# by Stefan `Sec` Zehl <sec@42.org>
7 string **ACE** ACE archive data
>15 byte >0 version %d
>16 byte =0x00 \b, from MS-DOS
>16 byte =0x01 \b, from OS/2
>16 byte =0x02 \b, from Win/32
>16 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix
>16 byte =0x04 \b, from MacOS
>16 byte =0x05 \b, from WinNT
>16 byte =0x06 \b, from Primos
>16 byte =0x07 \b, from AppleGS
>16 byte =0x08 \b, from Atari
>16 byte =0x09 \b, from Vax/VMS
>16 byte =0x0A \b, from Amiga
>16 byte =0x0B \b, from Next
>14 byte x \b, version %d to extract
>5 leshort &0x0080 \b, multiple volumes,
>>17 byte x \b (part %d),
>5 leshort &0x0002 \b, contains comment
>5 leshort &0x0200 \b, sfx
>5 leshort &0x0400 \b, small dictionary
>5 leshort &0x0800 \b, multi-volume
>5 leshort &0x1000 \b, contains AV-String
>>30 string \x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION* (unregistered)
>5 leshort &0x2000 \b, with recovery record
>5 leshort &0x4000 \b, locked
>5 leshort &0x8000 \b, solid
# Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is)
#>18 lelong x Created on
# sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann
# <doj@cubic.org>
0x1A string sfArk sfArk compressed Soundfont
>0x15 string 2
>>0x1 string >\0 Version %s
>>0x2A string >\0 : %s
# DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_
0 string Packed\ File\ Personal NetWare Packed File
>12 string x \b, was "%.12s"
# EET archive
# From: Tilman Sauerbeck <tilman@code-monkey.de>
0 belong 0x1ee7ff00 EET archive
!:mime application/x-eet
# rzip archives
0 string RZIP rzip compressed data
>4 byte x - version %d
>5 byte x \b.%d
>6 belong x (%d bytes)
# From: "Robert Dale" <robdale@gmail.com>
0 belong 123 dar archive,
>4 belong x label "%.8x
>>8 belong x %.8x
>>>12 beshort x %.4x"
>14 byte 0x54 end slice
>14 beshort 0x4e4e multi-part
>14 beshort 0x4e53 multi-part, with -S
# Symbian installation files
# http://www.thouky.co.uk/software/psifs/sis.html
# http://developer.symbian.com/main/downloads/papers/SymbianOSv91/softwareinstallsis.pdf
8 lelong 0x10000419 Symbian installation file
!:mime application/vnd.symbian.install
>4 lelong 0x1000006D (EPOC release 3/4/5)
>4 lelong 0x10003A12 (EPOC release 6)
0 lelong 0x10201A7A Symbian installation file (Symbian OS 9.x)
!:mime x-epoc/x-sisx-app
# From "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0 string MPQ\032 MoPaQ (MPQ) archive
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
# xar archive format: http://code.google.com/p/xar/
0 string xar! xar archive
>6 beshort x - version %d
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .kgb
0 string KGB_arch KGB Archiver file
>10 string x with compression level %.1s
# xar (eXtensible ARchiver) archive
# From: "David Remahl" <dremahl@apple.com>
0 string xar! xar archive
#>4 beshort x header size %d
>6 beshort x version %d,
#>8 quad x compressed TOC: %d,
#>16 quad x uncompressed TOC: %d,
>24 belong 0 no checksum
>24 belong 1 SHA-1 checksum
>24 belong 2 MD5 checksum
# Type: Parity Archive
# From: Daniel van Eeden <daniel_e@dds.nl>
0 string PAR2 Parity Archive Volume Set
# Bacula volume format. (Volumes always start with a block header.)
# URL: http://bacula.org/3.0.x-manuals/en/developers/developers/Block_Header.html
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
12 string BB02 Bacula volume
>20 bedate x \b, started %s
# ePub is XHTML + XML inside a ZIP archive. The first member of the
# archive must be an uncompressed file called 'mimetype' with contents
# 'application/epub+zip'
# From: "Michael Gorny" <mgorny@gentoo.org>
# ZPAQ: http://mattmahoney.net/dc/zpaq.html
0 string zPQ ZPAQ stream
>3 byte x \b, level %d
# From: Barry Carter <carter.barry@gmail.com>
# http://encode.ru/threads/456-zpaq-updates/page32
0 string 7kSt ZPAQ file
# BBeB ebook, unencrypted (LRF format)
# URL: http://www.sven.de/librie/Librie/LrfFormat
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0 string L\0R\0F\0\0\0 BBeB ebook data, unencrypted
>8 beshort x \b, version %d
>36 byte 1 \b, front-to-back
>36 byte 16 \b, back-to-front
>42 beshort x \b, (%dx,
>44 beshort x %d)
# Symantec GHOST image by Joerg Jenderek at May 2014
# http://us.norton.com/ghost/
# http://www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html
0 ubelong&0xFFFFf7f0 0xFEEF0100 Norton GHost image
# *.GHO
>2 ubyte&0x08 0x00 \b, first file
# *.GHS or *.[0-9] with cns program option
>2 ubyte&0x08 0x08 \b, split file
# part of split index interesting for *.ghs
>>4 ubyte x id=0x%x
# compression tag minus one equals numeric compression command line switch z[1-9]
>3 ubyte 0 \b, no compression
>3 ubyte 2 \b, fast compression (Z1)
>3 ubyte 3 \b, medium compression (Z2)
>3 ubyte >3
>>3 ubyte <11 \b, compression (Z%d-1)
>2 ubyte&0x08 0x00
# ~ 30 byte password field only for *.gho
>>12 ubequad !0 \b, password protected
>>44 ubyte !1
# 1~Image All, sector-by-sector only for *.gho
>>>10 ubyte 1 \b, sector copy
# 1~Image Boot track only for *.gho
>>>43 ubyte 1 \b, boot track
# 1~Image Disc only for *.gho implies Image Boot track and sector copy
>>44 ubyte 1 \b, disc sector copy
# optional image description only *.gho
>>0xff string >\0 "%-.254s"
# look for DOS sector end sequence
>0xE08 search/7776 \x55\xAA
# XXX indirect not supported yet
#>>&-512 indirect x \b; contains
# $OpenBSD: asterix,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# asterix: file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character
# strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings:
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
0 string *STA Aster*x
>7 string WORD Words Document
>7 string GRAP Graphic
>7 string SPRE Spreadsheet
>7 string MACR Macro
0 string 2278 Aster*x Version 2
>29 byte 0x36 Words Document
>29 byte 0x35 Graphic
>29 byte 0x32 Spreadsheet
>29 byte 0x38 Macro
# $OpenBSD: att3b,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# att3b: file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
# 3B20
#
# The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS.
#0 beshort 0550 3b20 COFF executable
#>12 belong >0 not stripped
#>22 beshort >0 - version %d
#0 beshort 0551 3b20 COFF executable (TV)
#>12 belong >0 not stripped
#>22 beshort >0 - version %d
#
# WE32K
#
0 beshort 0560 WE32000 COFF
>18 beshort ^00000020 object
>18 beshort &00000020 executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>18 beshort ^00010000 N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging
>18 beshort &00020000 32100 required
>18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (pure)
>20 beshort 0413 (demand paged)
>20 beshort 0443 (target shared library)
>22 beshort >0 - version %d
0 beshort 0561 WE32000 COFF executable (TV)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
#>18 beshort &00020000 - 32100 required
#>18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required
#>22 beshort >0 - version %d
#
# core file for 3b2
0 string \000\004\036\212\200 3b2 core file
>364 string >\0 of '%s'
# $OpenBSD: audio,v 1.11 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# audio: file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff")
#
# Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com),
# and others
#
# Sun/NeXT audio data
0 string .snd Sun/NeXT audio data:
>12 belong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 3 16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 4 24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 5 32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/basic
>12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data,
>12 belong 10 DSP program,
>12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed,
>12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands,
>12 belong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime audio/x-adpcm
>12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20 belong 1 mono,
>20 belong 2 stereo,
>20 belong 4 quad,
>16 belong >0 %d Hz
# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
0 lelong 0x0064732E DEC audio data:
>12 lelong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 3 16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 4 24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 5 32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 lelong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data,
>12 belong 10 DSP program,
>12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed,
>12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands,
>12 lelong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime audio/x-dec-basic
>12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20 lelong 1 mono,
>20 lelong 2 stereo,
>20 lelong 4 quad,
>16 lelong >0 %d Hz
# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
0 string MThd Standard MIDI data
!:mime audio/midi
>8 beshort x (format %d)
>10 beshort x using %d track
>10 beshort >1 \bs
>12 beshort&0x7fff x at 1/%d
>12 beshort&0x8000 >0 SMPTE
0 string CTMF Creative Music (CMF) data
!:mime audio/x-unknown
0 string SBI SoundBlaster instrument data
!:mime audio/x-unknown
0 string Creative\ Voice\ File Creative Labs voice data
!:mime audio/x-unknown
# is this next line right? it came this way...
>19 byte 0x1A
>23 byte >0 - version %d
>22 byte >0 \b.%d
# first entry is also the string "NTRK"
0 belong 0x4e54524b MultiTrack sound data
>4 belong x - version %ld
# Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED
# [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi]
0 string EMOD Extended MOD sound data,
>4 byte&0xf0 x version %d
>4 byte&0x0f x \b.%d,
>45 byte x %d instruments
>83 byte 0 (module)
>83 byte 1 (song)
# Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375)
0 belong 0x2e7261fd RealAudio sound file
!:mime audio/x-pn-realaudio
0 string .RMF RealMedia file
!:mime application/vnd.rn-realmedia
#video/x-pn-realvideo
#video/vnd.rn-realvideo
#application/vnd.rn-realmedia
# sigh, there are many mimes for that but the above are the most common.
# MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net]
# Oct 31, 1995
# fixed by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
# Too short...
#0 string MTM MultiTracker Module sound file
#0 string if Composer 669 Module sound data
#0 string JN Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format)
0 string MAS_U ULT(imate) Module sound data
#0 string FAR Module sound data
#>4 string >\15 Title: "%s"
0x2c string SCRM ScreamTracker III Module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# Gravis UltraSound patches
# From <ache@nagual.ru>
0 string GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0 GUS patch
0 string GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0 Old GUS patch
# mime types according to http://www.geocities.com/nevilo/mod.htm:
# audio/it .it
# audio/x-zipped-it .itz
# audio/xm fasttracker modules
# audio/x-s3m screamtracker modules
# audio/s3m screamtracker modules
# audio/x-zipped-mod mdz
# audio/mod mod
# audio/x-mod All modules (mod, s3m, 669, mtm, med, xm, it, mdz, stm, itz, xmz, s3z)
#
# Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14
# by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk)
# <doj@cubic.org> added title printing on 2003-06-24
0 string MAS_UTrack_V00
>14 string >/0 ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module
0 string UN05 MikMod UNI format module sound data
0 string Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module
>17 string >\0 Title: "%s"
21 string/c =!SCREAM! Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
21 string BMOD2STM Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
1080 string M.K. 4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string M!K! 4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string FLT4 4-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string FLT8 8-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 4CHN 4-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 6CHN 6-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 8CHN 8-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string CD81 8-channel Octalyser module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string OKTA 8-channel Octalyzer module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# Not good enough.
#1082 string CH
#>1080 string >/0 %.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data
1080 string 16CN 16-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 32CN 32-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
#
0 string TOC TOC sound file
# sidfiles <pooka@iki.fi>
# added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0 string SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE Sidplay info file
0 string PSID PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune
>4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d,
>14 beshort =1 single song,
>14 beshort >1 %d songs,
>16 beshort >0 default song: %d
>0x16 string >\0 name: "%s"
>0x36 string >\0 author: "%s"
>0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s"
0 string RSID RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible
>4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d,
>14 beshort =1 single song,
>14 beshort >1 %d songs,
>16 beshort >0 default song: %d
>0x16 string >\0 name: "%s"
>0x36 string >\0 author: "%s"
>0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s"
# IRCAM <mpruett@sgi.com>
# VAX and MIPS files are little-endian; Sun and NeXT are big-endian
0 belong 0x64a30100 IRCAM file (VAX)
0 belong 0x64a30200 IRCAM file (Sun)
0 belong 0x64a30300 IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian)
0 belong 0x64a30400 IRCAM file (NeXT)
# NIST SPHERE <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 string NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n NIST SPHERE file
# Sample Vision <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 string SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ Sample Vision file
# Audio Visual Research <tonigonenstein@users.sourceforge.net>
0 string 2BIT Audio Visual Research file,
>12 beshort =0 mono,
>12 beshort =-1 stereo,
>14 beshort x %d bits
>16 beshort =0 unsigned,
>16 beshort =-1 signed,
>22 belong&0x00ffffff x %d Hz,
>18 beshort =0 no loop,
>18 beshort =-1 loop,
>21 ubyte <=127 note %d,
>22 byte =0 replay 5.485 KHz
>22 byte =1 replay 8.084 KHz
>22 byte =2 replay 10.971 Khz
>22 byte =3 replay 16.168 Khz
>22 byte =4 replay 21.942 KHz
>22 byte =5 replay 32.336 KHz
>22 byte =6 replay 43.885 KHz
>22 byte =7 replay 47.261 KHz
# SGI SoundTrack <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 string _SGI_SoundTrack SGI SoundTrack project file
# ID3 version 2 tags <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
0 string ID3 Audio file with ID3 version 2.
# ??? Normally such a file is an MP3 file, but this will give false positives
!:mime audio/mpeg
>3 ubyte <0xff \b%d
#>4 ubyte <0xff \b%d tag
>2584 string fLaC \b, FLAC encoding
>>2588 byte&0x7f >0 \b, unknown version
>>2588 byte&0x7f 0 \b
# some common bits/sample values
>>>2600 beshort&0x1f0 0x030 \b, 4 bit
>>>2600 beshort&0x1f0 0x050 \b, 6 bit
>>>2600 beshort&0x1f0 0x070 \b, 8 bit
>>>2600 beshort&0x1f0 0x0b0 \b, 12 bit
>>>2600 beshort&0x1f0 0x0f0 \b, 16 bit
>>>2600 beshort&0x1f0 0x170 \b, 24 bit
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0x0 \b, mono
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0x2 \b, stereo
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0x4 \b, 3 channels
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0x6 \b, 4 channels
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0x8 \b, 5 channels
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0xa \b, 6 channels
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0xc \b, 7 channels
>>>2600 byte&0xe 0xe \b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x0ac440 \b, 44.1 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x0bb800 \b, 48 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x07d000 \b, 32 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x056220 \b, 22.05 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x05dc00 \b, 24 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x03e800 \b, 16 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x02b110 \b, 11.025 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x02ee00 \b, 12 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x01f400 \b, 8 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x177000 \b, 96 kHz
>>>2597 belong&0xfffff0 0x0fa000 \b, 64 kHz
>>>2601 byte&0xf >0 \b, >4G samples
>2584 string !fLaC \b, MP3 encoding
# NSF (NES sound file) magic
0 string NESM\x1a NES Sound File
>14 string >\0 ("%s" by
>46 string >\0 %s, copyright
>78 string >\0 %s),
>5 byte x version %d,
>6 byte x %d tracks,
>122 byte&0x2 =1 dual PAL/NTSC
>122 byte&0x1 =1 PAL
>122 byte&0x1 =0 NTSC
# Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it)
0 string IMPM Impulse Tracker module sound data -
!:mime audio/x-mod
>4 string >\0 "%s"
>40 leshort !0 compatible w/ITv%x
>42 leshort !0 created w/ITv%x
# Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf)
60 string IM10 Imago Orpheus module sound data -
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and
# samples in Impulse Tracker's native format.
0 string IMPS Impulse Tracker Sample
>18 byte &2 16 bit
>18 byte ^2 8 bit
>18 byte &4 stereo
>18 byte ^4 mono
0 string IMPI Impulse Tracker Instrument
>28 leshort !0 ITv%x
>30 byte !0 %d samples
# Yamaha TX Wave: file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
0 string LM8953 Yamaha TX Wave
>22 byte 0x49 looped
>22 byte 0xC9 non-looped
>23 byte 1 33kHz
>23 byte 2 50kHz
>23 byte 3 16kHz
# scream tracker: file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files
#
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
76 string SCRS Scream Tracker Sample
>0 byte 1 sample
>0 byte 2 adlib melody
>0 byte >2 adlib drum
>31 byte &2 stereo
>31 byte ^2 mono
>31 byte &4 16bit little endian
>31 byte ^4 8bit
>30 byte 0 unpacked
>30 byte 1 packed
# audio
# From: Cory Dikkers <cdikkers@swbell.net>
0 string MMD0 MED music file, version 0
0 string MMD1 OctaMED Pro music file, version 1
0 string MMD3 OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3
0 string OctaMEDCmpr OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file
0 string MED MED_Song
0 string SymM Symphonie SymMOD music file
#
0 string THX AHX version
>3 byte =0 1 module data
>3 byte =1 2 module data
#
0 string OKTASONG Oktalyzer module data
#
0 string DIGI\ Booster\ module\0 %s
>20 byte >0 %c
>>21 byte >0 \b%c
>>>22 byte >0 \b%c
>>>>23 byte >0 \b%c
>610 string >\0 \b, "%s"
#
0 string DBM0 DIGI Booster Pro Module
>4 byte >0 V%X.
>>5 byte x \b%02X
>16 string >\0 \b, "%s"
#
0 string FTMN FaceTheMusic module
>16 string >\0d \b, "%s"
# From: <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0 string AMShdr\32 Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2
0 string Extreme Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3
0 string DDMF Xtracker DMF Module
>4 byte x v%i
>0xD string >\0 Title: "%s"
>0x2B string >\0 Composer: "%s"
0 string DSM\32 Dynamic Studio Module DSM
0 string SONG DigiTrekker DTM Module
0 string DMDL DigiTrakker MDL Module
0 string PSM\32 Protracker Studio PSM Module
44 string PTMF Poly Tracker PTM Module
>0 string >\32 Title: "%s"
0 string MT20 MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2
0 string RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD
0 string RTMM RTM Module
0x426 string MaDoKaN96 XMS Adlib Module
>0 string >\0 Composer: "%s"
0 string AMF AMF Module
>4 string >\0 Title: "%s"
0 string MODINFO1 Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ
0 string Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument
# From: Takeshi Hamasaki <hma@syd.odn.ne.jp>
# NOA Nancy Codec file
0 string \210NOA\015\012\032 NOA Nancy Codec Movie file
# Yamaha SMAF format
0 string MMMD Yamaha SMAF file
# Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC
0 string \001Sharp\040JisakuMelody SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody
>20 string Ver01.00 Ver. 1.00
>>32 byte x , %d tracks
# Free lossless audio codec <http://flac.sourceforge.net>
# From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak <silvathraec@rpg.pl>
0 string fLaC FLAC audio bitstream data
!:mime audio/x-flac
>4 byte&0x7f >0 \b, unknown version
>4 byte&0x7f 0 \b
# some common bits/sample values
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x030 \b, 4 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x050 \b, 6 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x070 \b, 8 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0b0 \b, 12 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0f0 \b, 16 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x170 \b, 24 bit
>>20 byte&0xe 0x0 \b, mono
>>20 byte&0xe 0x2 \b, stereo
>>20 byte&0xe 0x4 \b, 3 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0x6 \b, 4 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0x8 \b, 5 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xa \b, 6 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xc \b, 7 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xe \b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0ac440 \b, 44.1 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0bb800 \b, 48 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x07d000 \b, 32 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x056220 \b, 22.05 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x05dc00 \b, 24 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x03e800 \b, 16 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02b110 \b, 11.025 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02ee00 \b, 12 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x01f400 \b, 8 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x177000 \b, 96 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0fa000 \b, 64 kHz
>>21 byte&0xf >0 \b, >4G samples
>>21 byte&0xf 0 \b
>>>22 belong >0 \b, %u samples
>>>22 belong 0 \b, length unknown
# (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff)
0 string VBOX VBOX voice message data
# ReBorn Song Files (.rbs)
# David J. Singer <doc@deadvirgins.org.uk>
8 string RB40 RBS Song file
>29 string ReBorn created by ReBorn
>37 string Propellerhead created by ReBirth
# Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format
0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3 Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data
# Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic
0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB Kimwitu++ data
# From "Simon Hosie
0 string TFMX-SONG TFMX module sound data
# Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape)
# From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic)
# New version from Abel Cheung <abel (@) oaka.org>
0 string MAC\040 Monkey's Audio compressed format
>4 uleshort >0x0F8B version %d
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =1000 with fast compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =2000 with normal compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =3000 with high compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =4000 with extra high compression
>>(0x08.l) uleshort =5000 with insane compression
>>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =1 \b, mono
>>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =2 \b, stereo
>>(0x08.l+20) ulelong x \b, sample rate %d
>4 uleshort <0x0F8C version %d
>>6 uleshort =1000 with fast compression
>>6 uleshort =2000 with normal compression
>>6 uleshort =3000 with high compression
>>6 uleshort =4000 with extra high compression
>>6 uleshort =5000 with insane compression
>>10 uleshort =1 \b, mono
>>10 uleshort =2 \b, stereo
>>12 ulelong x \b, sample rate %d
# adlib sound files
# From Gürkan Sengün <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, http://www.linuks.mine.nu
0 string RAWADATA RdosPlay RAW
1068 string RoR AMUSIC Adlib Tracker
0 string JCH EdLib
0 string mpu401tr MPU-401 Trakker
0 string SAdT Surprise! Adlib Tracker
>4 byte x Version %d
0 string XAD! eXotic ADlib
0 string ofTAZ! eXtra Simple Music
# Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files).
# From: Emanuel Haupt <ehaupt@critical.ch>
0 string ZXAYEMUL Spectrum 128 tune
0 string \0BONK BONK,
#>5 byte x version %d
>14 byte x %d channel(s),
>15 byte =1 lossless,
>15 byte =0 lossy,
>16 byte x mid-side
384 string LockStream LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones)
# format VQF (proprietary codec for sound)
# some infos on the header file available at :
# http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html
0 string TWIN97012000 VQF data
>27 short 0 \b, Mono
>27 short 1 \b, Stereo
>31 short >0 \b, %d kbit/s
>35 short >0 \b, %d kHz
# Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com)
# .eqf
0 string Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file %s
# it will match only versions like v<digit>.<digit>
# Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK
>23 string x \b%.4s
# .preset
0 string [Equalizer\ preset] XMMS equalizer preset
# .m3u
0 search/1 #EXTM3U M3U playlist text
# .pls
0 search/1 [playlist] PLS playlist text
# licq.conf
1 string [licq] LICQ configuration file
# Atari ST audio files by Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0 string ICE! SNDH Atari ST music
0 string SC68\ Music-file\ /\ (c)\ (BeN)jami sc68 Atari ST music
# musepak support From: "Jiri Pejchal" <jiri.pejchal@gmail.com>
0 string MP+ Musepack audio
>3 byte 255 \b, SV pre8
>3 byte&0xF 0x6 \b, SV 6
>3 byte&0xF 0x8 \b, SV 8
>3 byte&0xF 0x7 \b, SV 7
>>3 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b.0
>>3 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b.1
>>3 byte&0xF0 240 \b.15
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b, no profile
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, profile 'Unstable/Experimental'
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, quality 0
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, quality 1
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, quality 2 (Telephone)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, quality 3 (Thumb)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, quality 4 (Radio)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, quality 5 (Standard)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, quality 6 (Xtreme)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, quality 7 (Insane)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, quality 8 (BrainDead)
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, quality 9
>>10 byte&0xF0 0xF0 \b, quality 10
>>27 byte 0x0 \b, Buschmann 1.7.0-9, Klemm 0.90-1.05
>>27 byte 102 \b, Beta 1.02
>>27 byte 104 \b, Beta 1.04
>>27 byte 105 \b, Alpha 1.05
>>27 byte 106 \b, Beta 1.06
>>27 byte 110 \b, Release 1.1
>>27 byte 111 \b, Alpha 1.11
>>27 byte 112 \b, Beta 1.12
>>27 byte 113 \b, Alpha 1.13
>>27 byte 114 \b, Beta 1.14
>>27 byte 115 \b, Alpha 1.15
# IMY
# from http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=IMY
# http://cellphones.about.com/od/cellularfaqs/f/rf_imelody.htm
# http://download.ncl.ie/doc/api/ie/ncl/media/music/IMelody.html
# http://www.wx800.com/msg/download/irda/iMelody.pdf
0 string BEGIN:IMELODY iMelody Ringtone Format
# From: "Mateus Caruccio" <mateus@caruccio.com>
# guitar pro v3,4,5 from http://filext.com/file-extension/gp3
0 string \030FICHIER\ GUITAR\ PRO\ v3. Guitar Pro Ver. 3 Tablature
# From: "Leslie P. Polzer" <leslie.polzer@gmx.net>
60 string SONG SoundFX Module sound file
# Type: Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
# URL: http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=AMR
# From: Russell Coker <russell@coker.com.au>
0 string #!AMR Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec (GSM telephony)
# $OpenBSD: basis,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files
# Oliver Dammer <dammer@olida.de> 2005/11/07
# http://www.basis.com business-basic-files.
#
0 string \074\074bbx\076\076 BBx
>7 string \000 indexed file
>7 string \001 serial file
>7 string \002 keyed file
>>13 short 0 (sort)
>7 string \004 program
>>18 byte x (LEVEL %d)
>>>23 string >\000 psaved
>7 string \006 mkeyed file
>>13 short 0 (sort)
>>8 string \000 (mkey)
# $OpenBSD: bflt,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
#
0 string bFLT BFLT executable
>4 belong x - version %d
>4 belong 4
>>36 belong&0x1 0x1 ram
>>36 belong&0x2 0x2 gotpic
>>36 belong&0x4 0x4 gzip
>>36 belong&0x8 0x8 gzdata
# $OpenBSD: blender,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D related files
#
# Native format rule v1.2. For questions use the developers list
# http://lists.blender.org/mailman/listinfo/bf-committers
# GLOB chunk was moved near start and provides subversion info since 2.42
0 string =BLENDER Blender3D,
>7 string =_ saved as 32-bits
>>8 string =v little endian
>>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>>10 byte x \b%c
>>>11 byte x \b%c
>>>0x40 string =GLOB \b.
>>>>0x58 leshort x \b%.4d
>>8 string =V big endian
>>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>>10 byte x \b%c
>>>11 byte x \b%c
>>>0x40 string =GLOB \b.
>>>>0x58 beshort x \b%.4d
>7 string =- saved as 64-bits
>>8 string =v little endian
>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>10 byte x \b%c
>>11 byte x \b%c
>>0x44 string =GLOB \b.
>>>0x60 leshort x \b%.4d
>>8 string =V big endian
>>>9 byte x with version %c.
>>>10 byte x \b%c
>>>11 byte x \b%c
>>>0x44 string =GLOB \b.
>>>>0x60 beshort x \b%.4d
# Scripts that run in the embedded Python interpreter
0 string #!BPY Blender3D BPython script
# $OpenBSD: blit,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# blit: file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine
#
# Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats...
#
# XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on
# little-endian machines as well? If so, what's the deal with
# "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"?
#
#0 long 0407 68K Blit (standalone) executable
#0 short 0407 VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0 short 03401 VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0 long 0406 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0 short 0406 VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0 short 03001 VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
# Need more values for WE32 DMD executables.
# Note that 0520 is the same as COFF
#0 short 0520 tty630 layers executable
# $OpenBSD: bout,v 1.4 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# i80960 b.out objects and archives
#
0 long 0x10d i960 b.out relocatable object
>16 long >0 not stripped
#
# b.out archive (hp-rt on i960)
0 string =!<bout> b.out archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
# $OpenBSD: bsdi,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# bsdi: file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
#
0 lelong 0314 386 compact demand paged pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
0 lelong 0407 386 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
0 lelong 0410 386 pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
0 lelong 0413 386 demand paged pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
# same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries
0 belong&077777777 0600413 sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
>36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs)
0 belong&077777777 0600410 sparc pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
>36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs)
0 belong&077777777 0600407 sparc
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
>36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs)
# $OpenBSD: btsnoop,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BTSnoop: file(1) magic for BTSnoop files
#
# From <marcel@holtmann.org>
0 string btsnoop\0 BTSnoop
>8 belong x version %d,
>12 belong 1001 Unencapsulated HCI
>12 belong 1002 HCI UART (H4)
>12 belong 1003 HCI BCSP
>12 belong 1004 HCI Serial (H5)
>>12 belong x type %d
# $OpenBSD: c-lang,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# c-lang: file(1) magic for C programs (or REXX)
#
# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# if you uncomment "/*" for C/REXX below, also uncomment this entry
#0 string /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image data
#!:mime image/x-xpmi
# 3DS (3d Studio files) Conflicts with diff output 0x3d '='
#16 beshort 0x3d3d image/x-3ds
# this first will upset you if you're a PL/1 shop...
# in which case rm it; ascmagic will catch real C programs
#0 search/1 /* C or REXX program text
#0 search/1 // C++ program text
# From: Mikhail Teterin <mi@aldan.algebra.com>
0 string cscope cscope reference data
>7 string x version %.2s
# We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will
# truncate it) and mostly redundant.
# The inverted index functionality was added some time betwen
# versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14:
>7 string >14
>>10 search/100 \ -q\ with inverted index
>10 search/100 \ -c\ text (non-compressed)
# $OpenBSD: c64,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# c64: file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files
#
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0x16500 belong 0x12014100 D64 Image
0x16500 belong 0x12014180 D71 Image
0x61800 belong 0x28034400 D81 Image
0 string C64\40CARTRIDGE CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image
0 belong 0x43154164 X64 Image
0 string GCR-1541 GCR Image
>8 byte x version: %i
>9 byte x tracks: %i
9 string PSUR ARC archive (c64)
2 string -LH1- LHA archive (c64)
0 string C64File PC64 Emulator file
>8 string >\0 "%s"
0 string C64Image PC64 Freezer Image
0 beshort 0x38CD C64 PCLink Image
0 string CBM\144\0\0 Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot
0 belong 0xFF424CFF WRAptor packer (c64)
0 string C64S\x20tape\x20file T64 tape Image
>32 leshort x Version:0x%x
>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i
>40 string x Name:%.24s
0 string C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image
>32 leshort x Version:0x%x
>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i
>40 string x Name:%.24s
0 string C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image
>32 leshort x Version:0x%x
>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i
>40 string x Name:%.24s
# $OpenBSD: cad,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# autocad: file(1) magic for cad files
#
# AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
# Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower
# Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/
0 string \101\103\061\060\061 AutoCAD
>5 string \062\000\000\000\000 DWG ver. R13
>5 string \064\000\000\000\000 DWG ver. R14
# Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com)
# Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower
# DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files.
# CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach
# raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings.
#
# http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT
#
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2
# 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682
# 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F
0 string \010\011\376 Microstation
>3 string \002
>>30 string \026\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \034\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \073\107 DGNFile
>>30 string \073\110 DGNFile
>>30 string \106\107 DGNFile
>>30 string \110\103 DGNFile
>>30 string \120\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \172\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \172\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \172\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \234\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \273\105 DGNFile
>>30 string \306\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \310\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \341\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \372\103 DGNFile
>>30 string \372\104 DGNFile
>>30 string \372\106 DGNFile
>>30 string \376\103 DGNFile
>4 string \030\000\000 CITFile
>4 string \030\000\003 CITFile
# AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco
# AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
0 string AC1012 AutoCad (release 12)
0 string AC1013 AutoCad (release 13)
0 string AC1014 AutoCad (release 14)
# CAD: file(1) magic for computer aided design files
# Phillip Griffith <phillip dot griffith at gmail dot com>
# AutoCAD magic taken from the Open Design Alliance's OpenDWG specifications.
#
0 belong 0x08051700 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN cell library
0 belong 0x0809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0 belong 0xc809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0 beshort 0x0809 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation
>0x02 byte 0xfe
>>0x04 beshort 0x1800 CIT raster CAD
0 string AC1012 AutoDesk AutoCAD R13
0 string AC1014 AutoDesk AutoCAD R14
0 string AC1015 AutoDesk AutoCAD R2000
# $OpenBSD: cafebabe,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Cafe Babes unite!
#
# Since Java bytecode and Mach-O fat-files have the same magic number, the test
# must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right. The long
# at offset 4 in a mach-O fat file tells the number of architectures; the short at
# offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor version and the
# short at offset 6 is the JVM major version. Since there are only
# only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released
# Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number
# between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against
# (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people
# might add another one or two as time goes by...
#
0 beshort 0xcafe
>2 beshort 0xbabe
!:mime application/x-java-applet
>4 belong >30 compiled Java class data,
>>6 beshort x version %d.
>>4 beshort x \b%d
>>4 belong 1 Mach-O fat file with 1 architecture
>>4 belong >1
>>>4 belong <20 Mach-O fat file with %ld architectures
>2 beshort 0xd00d JAR compressed with pack200
!:mime application/x-java-pack200
# $OpenBSD: cddb,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files
#
# From <steve@gracenote.com>
#
# This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by
# CDDB-enabled CD player applications.
#
0 search/1/w #\040xmcd CDDB(tm) format CD text data
# $OpenBSD: chord,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
# File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title'
#
0 string {title Chord text file
# $OpenBSD: cisco,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cisco: file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers
#
# Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code
#
# Microcode files are non-ELF, 0x8501 conflicts with NetBSD/alpha.
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x85011400 cisco IOS microcode
>7 string >\0 for '%s'
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x8501cb00 cisco IOS experimental microcode
>7 string >\0 for '%s'
# $OpenBSD: citrus,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# citrus locale declaration
#
0 string RuneCT Citrus locale declaration for LC_CTYPE
# $OpenBSD: clarion,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# clarion: file(1) magic for # Clarion Personal/Professional Developer
# (v2 and above)
# From: Julien Blache <jb@jblache.org>
# Database files
# signature
0 leshort 0x3343 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) data file
# attributes
>2 leshort &0x0001 \b, locked
>2 leshort &0x0004 \b, encrypted
>2 leshort &0x0008 \b, memo file exists
>2 leshort &0x0010 \b, compressed
>2 leshort &0x0040 \b, read only
# number of records
>5 lelong x \b, %d records
# Memo files
0 leshort 0x334d Clarion Developer (v2 and above) memo data
# Key/Index files
# No magic? :(
# Help files
0 leshort 0x49e0 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) help data
# $OpenBSD: claris,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# claris: file(1) magic for claris
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Claris Works a word processor, etc.
# Version 3.0
# .pct claris works clip art files
#0000000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
#*
#0001000 #010 250 377 377 377 377 000 213 000 230 000 021 002 377 014 000
#null to byte 1000 octal
514 string \377\377\377\377\000 Claris clip art?
>0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 yes.
514 string \377\377\377\377\001 Claris clip art?
>0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 yes.
# Claris works files
# .cwk
0 string \002\000\210\003\102\117\102\117\000\001\206 Claris works document
# .plt
0 string \020\341\000\000\010\010 Claris Works pallete files .plt
# .msp a dictionary file I am not sure about this I have only one .msp file
0 string \002\271\262\000\040\002\000\164 Claris works dictionary
# .usp are user dictionary bits
# I am not sure about a magic header:
#0000000 001 123 160 146 070 125 104 040 136 123 015 012 160 157 144 151
# soh S p f 8 U D sp ^ S cr nl p o d i
#0000020 141 164 162 151 163 164 040 136 123 015 012 144 151 166 040 043
# a t r i s t sp ^ S cr nl d i v sp #
# .mth Thesaurus
# starts with \0 but no magic header
# .chy Hyphenation file
# I am not sure: 000 210 034 000 000
# other claris files
#./windows/claris/useng.ndx: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.l32: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.lst: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.lbl: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.prf: data
#./windows/claris/userd.spl: data
# $OpenBSD: clipper,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# clipper: file(1) magic for Intergraph (formerly Fairchild) Clipper.
#
# XXX - what byte order does the Clipper use?
#
# XXX - what's the "!" stuff:
#
# >18 short !074000,000000 C1 R1
# >18 short !074000,004000 C2 R1
# >18 short !074000,010000 C3 R1
# >18 short !074000,074000 TEST
#
# I shall assume it's ANDing the field with the first value and
# comparing it with the second, and rewrite it as:
#
# >18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1
# >18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1
# >18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1
# >18 short&074000 074000 TEST
#
# as SVR3.1's "file" doesn't support anything of the "!074000,000000"
# sort, nor does SunOS 4.x, so either it's something Intergraph added
# in CLIX, or something AT&T added in SVR3.2 or later, or something
# somebody else thought was a good idea; it's not documented in the
# man page for this version of "magic", nor does it appear to be
# implemented (at least not after I blew off the bogus code to turn
# old-style "&"s into new-style "&"s, which just didn't work at all).
#
0 short 0575 CLIPPER COFF executable (VAX #)
>20 short 0407 (impure)
>20 short 0410 (5.2 compatible)
>20 short 0411 (pure)
>20 short 0413 (demand paged)
>20 short 0443 (target shared library)
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %d
0 short 0577 CLIPPER COFF executable
>18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1
>18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1
>18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1
>18 short&074000 074000 TEST
>20 short 0407 (impure)
>20 short 0410 (pure)
>20 short 0411 (separate I&D)
>20 short 0413 (paged)
>20 short 0443 (target shared library)
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %d
>48 long&01 01 alignment trap enabled
>52 byte 1 -Ctnc
>52 byte 2 -Ctsw
>52 byte 3 -Ctpw
>52 byte 4 -Ctcb
>53 byte 1 -Cdnc
>53 byte 2 -Cdsw
>53 byte 3 -Cdpw
>53 byte 4 -Cdcb
>54 byte 1 -Csnc
>54 byte 2 -Cssw
>54 byte 3 -Cspw
>54 byte 4 -Cscb
4 string pipe CLIPPER instruction trace
4 string prof CLIPPER instruction profile
# $OpenBSD: commands,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# commands: file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters
#
#0 string : shell archive or script for antique kernel text
0 string/b #!\ /bin/sh Bourne shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /bin/csh C shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
# korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com
0 string/b #!\ /bin/ksh Korn shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
#
# zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson)
0 string/b #!\ /bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/ash Neil Brown's ash script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/ae Neil Brown's ae script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-nawk
0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-nawk
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-nawk
0 string/b #!\ /bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-gawk
0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-gawk
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-gawk
#
0 string/b #!\ /bin/awk awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-awk
0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/awk awk script text executable
!:mime application/x-awk
# update to distinguish from *.vcf files
# this is broken because postscript has /EBEGIN{ for example.
#0 search/Bb BEGIN { awk script text
# AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell
0 string/b #!\ /bin/rc Plan 9 rc shell script text executable
# bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de)
0 string/b #!\ /bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime application/x-shellscript
# using env
0 string #!/usr/bin/env a
>15 string >\0 %s script text executable
0 string #!\ /usr/bin/env a
>16 string >\0 %s script text executable
# PHP scripts
# Ulf Harnhammar <ulfh@update.uu.se>
0 search/1/c =<?php PHP script text
0 search/1 =<?\n PHP script text
0 search/1 =<?\r PHP script text
0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/php PHP script text executable
0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/bin/php PHP script text executable
0 string Zend\x00 PHP script Zend Optimizer data
0 string $! DCL command file
# $OpenBSD: communications,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# communication
# TTCN is the Tree and Tabular Combined Notation described in ISO 9646-3.
# It is used for conformance testing of communication protocols.
# Added by W. Borgert <debacle@debian.org>.
0 string $Suite TTCN Abstract Test Suite
>&1 string $SuiteId
>>&1 string >\n %s
>&2 string $SuiteId
>>&1 string >\n %s
>&3 string $SuiteId
>>&1 string >\n %s
# MSC (message sequence charts) are a formal description technique,
# described in ITU-T Z.120, mainly used for communication protocols.
# Added by W. Borgert <debacle@debian.org>.
0 string mscdocument Message Sequence Chart (document)
0 string msc Message Sequence Chart (chart)
0 string submsc Message Sequence Chart (subchart)
# $OpenBSD: compress,v 1.7 2015/10/05 22:36:23 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# compress: file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives)
#
# compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc.
#
# Formats for various forms of compressed data
# Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c",
# because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside.
# standard unix compress
0 string \037\235 compress'd data
!:mime application/x-compress
!:apple LZIVZIVU
>2 byte&0x80 >0 block compressed
>2 byte&0x1f x %d bits
# gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver)
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>, March 2002
# * Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent
# * Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods
# other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952).
0 string \037\213 gzip compressed data
!:mime application/x-gzip
!:strength * 2
>2 byte <8 \b, reserved method
>2 byte >8 \b, unknown method
>3 byte &0x01 \b, ASCII
>3 byte &0x02 \b, has CRC
>3 byte &0x04 \b, extra field
>3 byte&0xC =0x08
>>10 string x \b, was "%s"
>3 byte &0x10 \b, has comment
>3 byte &0x20 \b, encrypted
>4 ledate >0 \b, last modified: %s
>8 byte 2 \b, max compression
>8 byte 4 \b, max speed
>9 byte =0x00 \b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT)
>9 byte =0x01 \b, from Amiga
>9 byte =0x02 \b, from VMS
>9 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix
>9 byte =0x04 \b, from VM/CMS
>9 byte =0x05 \b, from Atari
>9 byte =0x06 \b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT)
>9 byte =0x07 \b, from MacOS
>9 byte =0x08 \b, from Z-System
>9 byte =0x09 \b, from CP/M
>9 byte =0x0A \b, from TOPS/20
>9 byte =0x0B \b, from NTFS filesystem (NT)
>9 byte =0x0C \b, from QDOS
>9 byte =0x0D \b, from Acorn RISCOS
# packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis
0 string \037\036 packed data
!:mime application/octet-stream
>2 belong >1 \b, %d characters originally
>2 belong =1 \b, %d character originally
#
# This magic number is byte-order-independent.
0 short 0x1f1f old packed data
!:mime application/octet-stream
# XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is
# byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent?
#
0 short 0x1fff compacted data
!:mime application/octet-stream
# This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed
# in the Ultrix (LE) magic file.
0 string \377\037 compacted data
!:mime application/octet-stream
0 short 0145405 huf output
!:mime application/octet-stream
# bzip2
0 string BZh bzip2 compressed data
!:mime application/x-bzip2
>3 byte >47 \b, block size = %c00k
# lzip
0 string LZIP lzip compressed data
!:mime application/x-lzip
>4 byte x \b, version: %d
# squeeze and crunch
# Michael Haardt <michael@cantor.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>
0 beshort 0x76FF squeezed data,
>4 string x original name %s
0 beshort 0x76FE crunched data,
>2 string x original name %s
0 beshort 0x76FD LZH compressed data,
>2 string x original name %s
# Freeze
0 string \037\237 frozen file 2.1
0 string \037\236 frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5)
# SCO compress -H (LZH)
0 string \037\240 SCO compress -H (LZH) data
# European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech
# transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse
# excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s.
#
# There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33
# bytes. This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday.
#
# This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and
# mismatches to be declared as data too!
#0 byte&0xF0 0xd0 data
#>33 byte&0xF0 0xd0
#>66 byte&0xF0 0xd0
#>99 byte&0xF0 0xd0
#>132 byte&0xF0 0xd0 GSM 06.10 compressed audio
# bzip a block-sorting file compressor
# by Julian Seward <sewardj@cs.man.ac.uk> and others
#
#0 string BZ bzip compressed data
#>2 byte x \b, version: %c
#>3 string =1 \b, compression block size 100k
#>3 string =2 \b, compression block size 200k
#>3 string =3 \b, compression block size 300k
#>3 string =4 \b, compression block size 400k
#>3 string =5 \b, compression block size 500k
#>3 string =6 \b, compression block size 600k
#>3 string =7 \b, compression block size 700k
#>3 string =8 \b, compression block size 800k
#>3 string =9 \b, compression block size 900k
# lzop from <markus.oberhumer@jk.uni-linz.ac.at>
0 string \x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a lzop compressed data
>9 beshort <0x0940
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0.
>>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x,
>>13 byte 1 LZO1X-1,
>>13 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15),
>>13 byte 3 LZO1X-999,
## >>22 bedate >0 last modified: %s,
>>14 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS
>>14 byte =0x01 os: Amiga
>>14 byte =0x02 os: VMS
>>14 byte =0x03 os: Unix
>>14 byte =0x05 os: Atari
>>14 byte =0x06 os: OS/2
>>14 byte =0x07 os: MacOS
>>14 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20
>>14 byte =0x0B os: WinNT
>>14 byte =0x0E os: Win32
>9 beshort >0x0939
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0.
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x10 - version 1.
>>9 byte&0xf0 =0x20 - version 2.
>>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x,
>>15 byte 1 LZO1X-1,
>>15 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15),
>>15 byte 3 LZO1X-999,
## >>25 bedate >0 last modified: %s,
>>17 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS
>>17 byte =0x01 os: Amiga
>>17 byte =0x02 os: VMS
>>17 byte =0x03 os: Unix
>>17 byte =0x05 os: Atari
>>17 byte =0x06 os: OS/2
>>17 byte =0x07 os: MacOS
>>17 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20
>>17 byte =0x0B os: WinNT
>>17 byte =0x0E os: Win32
# 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression
# http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html
0 string \037\241 Quasijarus strong compressed data
# From: Cory Dikkers <cdikkers@swbell.net>
0 string XPKF Amiga xpkf.library compressed data
0 string PP11 Power Packer 1.1 compressed data
0 string PP20 Power Packer 2.0 compressed data,
>4 belong 0x09090909 fast compression
>4 belong 0x090A0A0A mediocre compression
>4 belong 0x090A0B0B good compression
>4 belong 0x090A0C0C very good compression
>4 belong 0x090A0C0D best compression
# 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at)
# http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt
#
0 string 7z\274\257\047\034 7-zip archive data,
>6 byte x version %d
>7 byte x \b.%d
!:mime application/x-7z-compressed
# Type: LZMA
0 lelong&0xffffff =0x5d
>12 leshort 0xff LZMA compressed data,
!:mime application/x-lzma
>>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed
>>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld
>12 leshort 0 LZMA compressed data,
>>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed
>>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld
# http://tukaani.org/xz/xz-file-format.txt
0 ustring \xFD7zXZ\x00 XZ compressed data
!:strength * 2
!:mime application/x-xz
# https://github.com/ckolivas/lrzip/blob/master/doc/magic.header.txt
0 string LRZI LRZIP compressed data
>4 byte x - version %d
>5 byte x \b.%d
!:mime application/x-lrzip
# http://fastcompression.blogspot.fi/2013/04/lz4-streaming-format-final.html
0 lelong 0x184d2204 LZ4 compressed data (v1.4+)
!:mime application/x-lz4
# Added by osm0sis@xda-developers.com
0 lelong 0x184c2103 LZ4 compressed data (v1.0-v1.3)
!:mime application/x-lz4
0 lelong 0x184c2102 LZ4 compressed data (v0.1-v0.9)
!:mime application/x-lz4
# AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff)
2 string -afx- AFX compressed file data
# Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support
# rzip(1). The format is described in magic(5).
#
# Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell. You may do whatever you want with
# this file.
#
0 string RZIP rzip compressed data
>4 byte x - version %d
>5 byte x \b.%d
>6 belong x (%d bytes)
0 string ArC\x01 FreeArc archive <http://freearc.org>
# Type: DACT compressed files
0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data
>4 byte >-1 (version %i.
>5 byte >-1 %i.
>6 byte >-1 %i)
>7 long >0 , original size: %i bytes
>15 long >30 , block size: %i bytes
# Valve Pack (VPK) files
0 lelong 0x55aa1234 Valve Pak file
>0x4 lelong x \b, version %u
>0x8 lelong x \b, %u entries
# Snappy framing format
# http://code.google.com/p/snappy/source/browse/trunk/framing_format.txt
0 string \377\006\0\0sNaPpY snappy framed data
!:mime application/x-snappy-framed
# qpress, http://www.quicklz.com/
0 string qpress10 qpress compressed data
!:mime application/x-qpress
# Zlib https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6713.txt
0 string/b x
>0 beshort%31 =0
>>0 byte&0xf =8
>>>0 byte&0x80 =0 zlib compressed data
!:mime application/zlib
# $OpenBSD: console,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Console game magic
# Toby Deshane <hac@shoelace.digivill.net>
# ines: file(1) magic for Marat's iNES Nintendo Entertainment System
# ROM dump format
0 string NES\032 iNES ROM dump,
>4 byte x %dx16k PRG
>5 byte x \b, %dx8k CHR
>6 byte&0x01 =0x1 \b, [Vert.]
>6 byte&0x01 =0x0 \b, [Horiz.]
>6 byte&0x02 =0x2 \b, [SRAM]
>6 byte&0x04 =0x4 \b, [Trainer]
>6 byte&0x04 =0x8 \b, [4-Scr]
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gameboy: file(1) magic for the Nintendo (Color) Gameboy raw ROM format
#
0x104 belong 0xCEED6666 Gameboy ROM:
>0x134 string >\0 "%.16s"
>0x146 byte 0x03 \b,[SGB]
>0x147 byte 0x00 \b, [ROM ONLY]
>0x147 byte 0x01 \b, [ROM+MBC1]
>0x147 byte 0x02 \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x03 \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x05 \b, [ROM+MBC2]
>0x147 byte 0x06 \b, [ROM+MBC2+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x08 \b, [ROM+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x09 \b, [ROM+RAM+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x0B \b, [ROM+MMM01]
>0x147 byte 0x0C \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x0D \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x0F \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x10 \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x11 \b, [ROM+MBC3]
>0x147 byte 0x12 \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x13 \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x19 \b, [ROM+MBC5]
>0x147 byte 0x1A \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1B \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1C \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE]
>0x147 byte 0x1D \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1E \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1F \b, [Pocket Camera]
>0x147 byte 0xFD \b, [Bandai TAMA5]
>0x147 byte 0xFE \b, [Hudson HuC-3]
>0x147 byte 0xFF \b, [Hudson HuC-1]
>0x148 byte 0 \b, ROM: 256Kbit
>0x148 byte 1 \b, ROM: 512Kbit
>0x148 byte 2 \b, ROM: 1Mbit
>0x148 byte 3 \b, ROM: 2Mbit
>0x148 byte 4 \b, ROM: 4Mbit
>0x148 byte 5 \b, ROM: 8Mbit
>0x148 byte 6 \b, ROM: 16Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x52 \b, ROM: 9Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x53 \b, ROM: 10Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x54 \b, ROM: 12Mbit
>0x149 byte 1 \b, RAM: 16Kbit
>0x149 byte 2 \b, RAM: 64Kbit
>0x149 byte 3 \b, RAM: 128Kbit
>0x149 byte 4 \b, RAM: 1Mbit
#>0x14e long x \b, CRC: %x
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis: file(1) magic for the Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM format
#
0x100 string SEGA Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM dump
>0x120 string >\0 Name: "%.16s"
>0x110 string >\0 %.16s
>0x1B0 string RA with SRAM
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis: file(1) magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAGN Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte 0 \b, last in series or standalone
>2 byte >0 \b, split ROM
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis: file(1) alternate magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAMG Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte x \b, last in series or standalone
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# smsgg: file(1) magic for Sega Master System and Game Gear ROM dumps
#
# Does not detect all images. Very preliminary guesswork. Need more data
# on format.
#
# FIXME: need a little more info...;P
#
#0 byte 0xF3
#>1 byte 0xED Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0x31 Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xDB Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xAF Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xC3 Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dreamcast: file(1) uncertain magic for the Sega Dreamcast VMU image format
#
0 belong 0x21068028 Sega Dreamcast VMU game image
0 string LCDi Dream Animator file
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# v64: file(1) uncertain magic for the V64 format N64 ROM dumps
#
0 belong 0x37804012 V64 Nintendo 64 ROM dump
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msx: file(1) magic for MSX game cartridge dumps
# Too simple - MPi
#0 beshort 0x4142 MSX game cartridge dump
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sony Playstation executables (Adam Sjoegren <asjo@diku.dk>) :
0 string PS-X\ EXE Sony Playstation executable
# Area:
>113 string x (%s)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox executables .xbe (Esa Hyytiä <ehyytia@cc.hut.fi>)
0 string XBEH XBE, Microsoft Xbox executable
# probabilistic checks whether signed or not
>0x0004 ulelong =0x0
>>&2 ulelong =0x0
>>>&2 ulelong =0x0 \b, not signed
>0x0004 ulelong >0
>>&2 ulelong >0
>>>&2 ulelong >0 \b, signed
# expect base address of 0x10000
>0x0104 ulelong =0x10000
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 0x80000007 \b, all regions
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 !0x80000007
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 (regions:
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000001 NA
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000002 Japan
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000004 Rest_of_World
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x80000000 Manufacturer
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 \b)
# --------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox data file formats
0 string XIP0 XIP, Microsoft Xbox data
0 string XTF0 XTF, Microsoft Xbox data
# Atari Lynx cartridge dump (EXE/BLL header)
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0 beshort 0x8008 Lynx cartridge,
>2 beshort x RAM start $%04x
>6 string BS93
# Opera file system that is used on the 3DO console
# From: Serge van den Boom <svdb@stack.nl>
0 string \x01ZZZZZ\x01 3DO "Opera" file system
# From Gürkan Sengün <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
0 string GBS Nintendo Gameboy Music/Audio Data
12 string GameBoy\ Music\ Module Nintendo Gameboy Music Module
# Playstations Patch Files from: From: Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at>
0 string PPF30 Playstation Patch File version 3.0
>5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch
>5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch
>5 byte 2 \b, PPF 3.0 patch
>>56 byte 0 \b, Imagetype BIN (any)
>>56 byte 1 \b, Imagetype GI (PrimoDVD)
>>57 byte 0 \b, Blockcheck disabled
>>57 byte 1 \b, Blockcheck enabled
>>58 byte 0 \b, Undo data not available
>>58 byte 1 \b, Undo data available
>6 string x \b, description: %s
0 string PPF20 Playstation Patch File version 2.0
>5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch
>5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch
>>56 lelong >0 \b, size of file to patch %d
>6 string x \b, description: %s
0 string PPF10 Playstation Patch File version 1.0
>5 byte 0 \b, Simple Encoding
>6 string x \b, description: %s
# From: Daniel Dawson <ddawson@icehouse.net>
# SNES9x .smv "movie" file format.
0 string SMV\x1A SNES9x input recording
>0x4 lelong x \b, version %d
# version 4 is latest so far
>0x4 lelong <5
>>0x8 ledate x \b, recorded at %s
>>0xc lelong >0 \b, rerecorded %d times
>>0x10 lelong x \b, %d frames long
>>0x14 byte >0 \b, data for controller(s):
>>>0x14 byte &0x1 #1
>>>0x14 byte &0x2 #2
>>>0x14 byte &0x4 #3
>>>0x14 byte &0x8 #4
>>>0x14 byte &0x10 #5
>>0x15 byte ^0x1 \b, begins from snapshot
>>0x15 byte &0x1 \b, begins from reset
>>0x15 byte ^0x2 \b, NTSC standard
>>0x15 byte &0x2 \b, PAL standard
>>0x17 byte &0x1 \b, settings:
# WIP1Timing not used as of version 4
>>>0x4 lelong <4
>>>>0x17 byte &0x2 WIP1Timing
>>>0x17 byte &0x4 Left+Right
>>>0x17 byte &0x8 VolumeEnvX
>>>0x17 byte &0x10 FakeMute
>>>0x17 byte &0x20 SyncSound
# New flag as of version 4
>>>0x4 lelong >3
>>>>0x17 byte &0x80 NoCPUShutdown
>>0x4 lelong <4
>>>0x18 lelong >0x23
>>>>0x20 leshort !0
>>>>>0x20 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s"
>>0x4 lelong >3
>>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 1:
>>>>0x24 byte 1 joypad
>>>>0x24 byte 2 mouse
>>>>0x24 byte 3 SuperScope
>>>>0x24 byte 4 Justifier
>>>>0x24 byte 5 multitap
>>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 2:
>>>>0x25 byte 1 joypad
>>>>0x25 byte 2 mouse
>>>>0x25 byte 3 SuperScope
>>>>0x25 byte 4 Justifier
>>>>0x25 byte 5 multitap
>>>0x18 lelong >0x43
>>>>0x40 leshort !0
>>>>>0x40 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s"
>>0x17 byte &0x40 \b, ROM:
>>>(0x18.l-26) lelong x CRC32 0x%08x
>>>(0x18.l-23) string x "%s"
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .w3g
0 string Warcraft\ III\ recorded\ game %s
# .w3m
0 string HM3W Warcraft III map file
# $OpenBSD: convex,v 1.4 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# convex: file(1) magic for Convex boxes
#
# Convexes are big-endian.
#
# /*\
# * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex.
# * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most.
# \*/
0 belong 0507 Convex old-style object
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0513 Convex old-style demand paged executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0515 Convex old-style pre-paged executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0517 Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x011257 Core file
#
# The following are a series of dump format magic numbers. Each one
# corresponds to a drastically different dump format. The first on is
# the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system. The
# second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file
# system. The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K
# to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system. The fourth indicates
# a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in
# secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump.
# The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is
# to be extracted.
#
24 belong =60011 dump format, 4.1 BSD or earlier
24 belong =60012 dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD without IDC
24 belong =60013 dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible)
24 belong =60014 dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump
#
# what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr.
# If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set?
#
0 belong 0601 Convex SOFF
>88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1
>88 belong &0x00010000 c2
>88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp
>88 belong &0x00040000 parallel
>88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic
>88 belong &0x00000001 demand paged
>88 belong &0x00000002 pre-paged
>88 belong &0x00000004 non-swapped
>88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX
#
>84 belong &0x80000000 executable
>84 belong &0x40000000 object
>84 belong&0x20000000 =0 not stripped
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode
#
0 belong 0605 Convex SOFF core
#
0 belong 0607 Convex SOFF checkpoint
>88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1
>88 belong &0x00010000 c2
>88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp
>88 belong &0x00040000 parallel
>88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic
>88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX
#
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode
>84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode
# $OpenBSD: cracklib,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cracklib: file (1) magic for cracklib v2.7
0 lelong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, little endian
>4 long >0 (%i words)
>4 long 0 ("64-bit")
>>8 long >-1 (%i words)
0 belong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, big endian
>4 belong >-1 (%i words)
# really bellong 0x0000000070775631
0 search/1 \0\0\0\0pwV1 Cracklib password index, big endian ("64-bit")
>12 belong >0 (%i words)
# $OpenBSD: ctags,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ctags: file (1) magic for Exuberant Ctags files
# From: Alexander Mai <mai@migdal.ikp.physik.tu-darmstadt.de>
0 search/1 =!_TAG Exuberant Ctags tag file text
# $OpenBSD: dact,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dact: file(1) magic for DACT compressed files
#
0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data
>4 byte >-1 (version %i.
>5 byte >-1 $BS%i.
>6 byte >-1 $BS%i)
>7 long >0 $BS, original size: %i bytes
>15 long >30 $BS, block size: %i bytes
# $OpenBSD: database,v 1.6 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# database: file(1) magic for various databases
#
# extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk)
#
#
# GDBM magic numbers
# Will be maintained as part of the GDBM distribution in the future.
# <downsj@teeny.org>
0 belong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian
!:mime application/x-gdbm
0 lelong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian
!:mime application/x-gdbm
0 string GDBM GNU dbm 2.x database
!:mime application/x-gdbm
#
# Berkeley DB
#
# Ian Darwin's file /etc/magic files: big/little-endian version.
#
# Hash 1.85/1.86 databases store metadata in network byte order.
# Btree 1.85/1.86 databases store the metadata in host byte order.
# Hash and Btree 2.X and later databases store the metadata in host byte order.
0 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
!:mime application/x-dbm
>8 belong 4321
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
>8 belong 1234
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian)
0 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>8 belong 4321
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian)
>8 belong 1234
>>4 belong >2 1.86
>>4 belong <3 1.85
>>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
0 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
0 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian)
0 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian)
12 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian)
12 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian)
12 long 0x00042253 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Queue, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Queue, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Queue, version %d, little-endian)
# From Max Bowsher.
12 long 0x00040988 Berkeley DB
>16 long >0 (Log, version %d, native byte-order)
12 belong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB
>16 belong >0 (Log, version %d, big-endian)
12 lelong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB
>16 lelong >0 (Log, version %d, little-endian)
#
#
# Round Robin Database Tool by Tobias Oetiker <oetiker@ee.ethz.ch>
0 string RRD RRDTool DB
>4 string x version %s
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROOT: file(1) magic for ROOT databases
#
0 string root\0 ROOT file
>4 belong x Version %d
>33 belong x (Compression: %d)
# XXX: Weak magic.
# Alex Ott <ott@jet.msk.su>
## Paradox file formats
#2 leshort 0x0800 Paradox
#>0x39 byte 3 v. 3.0
#>0x39 byte 4 v. 3.5
#>0x39 byte 9 v. 4.x
#>0x39 byte 10 v. 5.x
#>0x39 byte 11 v. 5.x
#>0x39 byte 12 v. 7.x
#>>0x04 byte 0 indexed .DB data file
#>>0x04 byte 1 primary index .PX file
#>>0x04 byte 2 non-indexed .DB data file
#>>0x04 byte 3 non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file
#>>0x04 byte 4 secondary index .Ynn file
#>>0x04 byte 5 incrementing secondary index .Xnn file
#>>0x04 byte 6 non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file
#>>0x04 byte 7 secondary index .YGn file
#>>>0x04 byte 8 incrementing secondary index .XGn file
## XBase database files
#0 byte 0x02
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x03
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase+, FoxPro, dBaseIII+, dBaseIV, no memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x04
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBASE IV no memo file
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x05
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBASE V no memo file
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x30
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 Visual FoxPro
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x43
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FlagShip with memo var size
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x7b
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBASEIV with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x83
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase+, dBaseIII+ with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x8b
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBaseIV with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0x8e
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 dBaseIV with SQL Table
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0xb3
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FlagShip with .dbt memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 byte 0xf5
#!:mime application/x-dbf
#>8 leshort >0
#>>12 leshort 0 FoxPro with memo
#>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
#>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
#
#0 leshort 0x0006 DBase 3 index file
# MS Access database
4 string Standard\ Jet\ DB Microsoft Access Database
!:mime application/x-msaccess
# TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
0 string TDB\ file TDB database
>32 lelong 0x2601196D version 6, little-endian
>>36 lelong x hash size %d bytes
# SE Linux policy database
0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy
>16 lelong x v%d
>20 lelong 1 MLS
>24 lelong x %d symbols
>28 lelong x %d ocons
# ICE authority file data (Wolfram Kleff)
2 string ICE ICE authority data
# X11 Xauthority file (Wolfram Kleff)
10 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
11 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
12 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
13 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
14 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
15 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
16 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
17 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
18 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data
# From: Maxime Henrion <mux@FreeBSD.org>
# PostgreSQL's custom dump format, Maxime Henrion <mux@FreeBSD.org>
0 string PGDMP PostgreSQL custom database dump
>5 byte x - v%d
>6 byte x \b.%d
>5 beshort <=0x100 \b-0
>5 beshort >0x100
>>7 byte x \b-%d
# Type: Advanced Data Format (ADF) database
# URL: http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/cgns/adf/
# From: Nicolas Chauvat <nicolas.chauvat@logilab.fr>
0 string @(#)ADF\ Database CGNS Advanced Data Format
# $OpenBSD: diamond,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# diamond: file(1) magic for Diamond system
#
# ... diamond is a multi-media mail and electronic conferencing system....
#
# XXX - I think it was either renamed Slate, or replaced by Slate....
#
# The full deal is too long...
#0 string <list>\n<protocol\ bbn-multimedia-format> Diamond Multimedia Document
0 string =<list>\n<protocol\ bbn-m Diamond Multimedia Document
# $OpenBSD: diff,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# diff: file(1) magic for diff(1) output
#
0 search/1 diff\ diff output text
0 search/1 ***\ diff output text
0 search/1 Only\ in\ diff output text
0 search/1 Common\ subdirectories:\ diff output text
0 search/1 Index: RCS/CVS diff output text
# $OpenBSD: digital,v 1.4 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
# Digital UNIX - Info
#
0 string =!<arch>\n________64E Alpha archive
>22 string X -- out of date
#
# Alpha COFF Based Executables
# The stripped stuff really needs to be an 8 byte (64 bit) compare,
# but this works
0 leshort 0x183 COFF format alpha
>22 leshort&020000 &010000 sharable library,
>22 leshort&020000 ^010000 dynamically linked,
>24 leshort 0410 pure
>24 leshort 0413 demand paged
>8 lelong >0 executable or object module, not stripped
>8 lelong 0
>>12 lelong 0 executable or object module, stripped
>>12 lelong >0 executable or object module, not stripped
>27 byte >0 - version %d.
>26 byte >0 %d-
>28 leshort >0 %d
#
# The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format,
# but its not worth it.
0 leshort 0x188 Alpha compressed COFF
0 leshort 0x18f Alpha u-code object
#
#
# Some other interesting Digital formats,
0 string \377\377\177 ddis/ddif
0 string \377\377\174 ddis/dots archive
0 string \377\377\176 ddis/dtif table data
0 string \033c\033 LN03 output
0 long 04553207 X image
#
0 string =!<PDF>!\n profiling data file
#
# Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha).
#
0 short 0x0501 locale data table
>6 short 0x24 for MIPS
>6 short 0x40 for Alpha
# $OpenBSD: dolby,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
# ATSC A/53 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital <ashitaka@gmx.at>
# from http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf
# corrections, additions, etc. are always welcome!
#
# syncword
0 beshort 0x0b77 ATSC A/52 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital stream,
# fscod
>4 byte&0xc0 0x00 48 kHz,
>4 byte&0xc0 0x40 44.1 kHz,
>4 byte&0xc0 0x80 32 kHz,
# is this one used for 96 kHz?
>4 byte&0xc0 0xc0 reserved frequency,
#
>5 byte&7 = 0 \b, complete main (CM)
>5 byte&7 = 1 \b, music and effects (ME)
>5 byte&7 = 2 \b, visually impaired (VI)
>5 byte&7 = 3 \b, hearing impaired (HI)
>5 byte&7 = 4 \b, dialogue (D)
>5 byte&7 = 5 \b, commentary (C)
>5 byte&7 = 6 \b, emergency (E)
# acmod
>6 byte&0xe0 0x00 1+1 front,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x20 1 front/0 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x40 2 front/0 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x60 3 front/0 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0x80 2 front/1 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0xa0 3 front/1 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0xc0 2 front/2 rear,
>6 byte&0xe0 0xe0 3 front/2 rear,
# lfeon (these may be incorrect)
>7 byte&0x40 0x00 LFE off,
>7 byte&0x40 0x40 LFE on,
#
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x00 \b, 32 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x02 \b, 40 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x04 \b, 48 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x06 \b, 56 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x08 \b, 64 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x0a \b, 80 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x0c \b, 96 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x0e \b, 112 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x10 \b, 128 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x12 \b, 160 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x14 \b, 192 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x16 \b, 224 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x18 \b, 256 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x1a \b, 320 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x1c \b, 384 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x1e \b, 448 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x20 \b, 512 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x22 \b, 576 kbit/s
>4 byte&0x3e = 0x24 \b, 640 kbit/s
# dsurmod (these may be incorrect)
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0000 Dolby Surround not indicated
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0080 not Dolby Surround encoded
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0100 Dolby Surround encoded
>6 beshort&0x0180 0x0180 reserved Dolby Surround mode
# $OpenBSD: dump,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dump: file(1) magic for dump file format--for new and old dump filesystems
#
# We specify both byte orders in order to recognize byte-swapped dumps.
#
24 belong 60012 new-fs dump file (big endian),
>4 bedate x Previous dump %s,
>8 bedate x This dump %s,
>12 belong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 belong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 belong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 belong 1 tape header,
>0 belong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 belong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 belong 5 end of volume,
>0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 belong >0 Flags %x
24 belong 60011 old-fs dump file (big endian),
#>4 bedate x Previous dump %s,
#>8 bedate x This dump %s,
>12 belong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 belong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 belong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 belong 1 tape header,
>0 belong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 belong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 belong 5 end of volume,
>0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 belong >0 Flags %x
24 lelong 60012 new-fs dump file (little endian),
>4 ledate x This dump %s,
>8 ledate x Previous dump %s,
>12 lelong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 lelong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 lelong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 lelong 1 tape header,
>0 lelong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 lelong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 lelong 5 end of volume,
>0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 lelong >0 Flags %x
24 lelong 60011 old-fs dump file (little endian),
#>4 ledate x Previous dump %s,
#>8 ledate x This dump %s,
>12 lelong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 lelong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 lelong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 lelong 1 tape header,
>0 lelong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 lelong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 lelong 5 end of volume,
>0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 lelong >0 Flags %x
18 leshort 60011 old-fs dump file (16-bit, assuming PDP-11 endianness),
>2 medate x Previous dump %s,
>6 medate x This dump %s,
>10 leshort >0 Volume %ld,
>0 leshort 1 tape header.
>0 leshort 2 beginning of file record.
>0 leshort 3 map of inodes on tape.
>0 leshort 4 continuation of file record.
>0 leshort 5 end of volume.
>0 leshort 6 map of inodes deleted.
>0 leshort 7 end of medium (for floppy).
24 belong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, big endian),
>896 beqdate x Previous dump %s,
>904 beqdate x This dump %s,
>12 belong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 belong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 belong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 belong 1 tape header,
>0 belong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 belong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 belong 5 end of volume,
>0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 belong >0 Flags %x
24 lelong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, little endian),
>896 leqdate x This dump %s,
>904 leqdate x Previous dump %s,
>12 lelong >0 Volume %ld,
>692 lelong 0 Level zero, type:
>692 lelong >0 Level %d, type:
>0 lelong 1 tape header,
>0 lelong 2 beginning of file record,
>0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape,
>0 lelong 4 continuation of file record,
>0 lelong 5 end of volume,
>0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted,
>0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy),
>676 string >\0 Label %s,
>696 string >\0 Filesystem %s,
>760 string >\0 Device %s,
>824 string >\0 Host %s,
>888 lelong >0 Flags %x
# $OpenBSD: dyadic,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dyadic: file(1) magic for Dyalog APL.
#
0 byte 0xaa
>1 byte <4 Dyalog APL
>>1 byte 0x00 incomplete workspace
>>1 byte 0x01 component file
>>1 byte 0x02 external variable
>>1 byte 0x03 workspace
>>2 byte x version %d
>>3 byte x .%d
# $OpenBSD: editors,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# T602 editor documents
# by David Necas <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
0 string @CT\ T602 document data,
>4 string 0 Kamenicky
>4 string 1 CP 852
>4 string 2 KOI8-CS
>4 string >2 unknown encoding
# Vi IMproved Encrypted file
# by David Necas <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
0 string VimCrypt~ Vim encrypted file data
# Vi IMproved Swap file
# by Sven Wegener <swegener@gentoo.org>
0 string b0VIM\ Vim swap file
>&0 string >\0 \b, version %s
# $OpenBSD: efi,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# efi: file(1) magic for Universal EFI binaries
0 lelong 0x0ef1fab9
>4 lelong 1 Universal EFI binary with 1 architecture
>>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386
>>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64
>4 lelong 2 Universal EFI binary with 2 architectures
>>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386
>>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64
>>&20 lelong 7 \b, i386
>>&20 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64
>4 lelong >2 Universal EFI binary with %d architectures
# $OpenBSD: elf,v 1.19 2021/04/28 04:41:14 drahn Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# elf: file(1) magic for ELF executables
#
# We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the
# other stuff in the header is in.
#
# What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500?
#
# updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 string \177ELF ELF
>4 byte 0 invalid class
>4 byte 1 32-bit
>4 byte 2 64-bit
>5 byte 0 invalid byte order
>5 byte 1 LSB
>>16 leshort 0 no file type,
!:mime application/octet-stream
>>16 leshort 1 relocatable,
!:mime application/x-object
>>16 leshort 2 executable,
!:mime application/x-executable
>>16 leshort 3 shared object,
!:mime application/x-sharedlib
# Core handling from Peter Tobias <tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de>
# corrections by Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann <drdisk@ds9.au.s.shuttle.de>
>>16 leshort 4 core file
!:mime application/x-coredump
# Core file detection is not reliable.
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong >0 (signal %d),
>>16 leshort &0xff00 processor-specific,
>>18 leshort 0 no machine,
>>18 leshort 1 AT&T WE32100 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 2 SPARC - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 3 Intel 80386,
>>18 leshort 4 Motorola
>>>36 lelong &0x01000000 68000 - invalid byte order,
>>>36 lelong &0x00810000 CPU32 - invalid byte order,
>>>36 lelong 0 68020 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 5 Motorola 88000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 6 Intel 80486,
>>18 leshort 7 Intel 80860,
# The official e_machine number for MIPS is now #8, regardless of endianness.
# The second number (#10) will be deprecated later. For now, we still
# say something if #10 is encountered, but only gory details for #8.
>>18 leshort 8 MIPS,
>>>36 lelong &0x20 N32
>>18 leshort 10 MIPS,
>>>36 lelong &0x20 N32
>>18 leshort 8
# only for 32-bit
>>>4 byte 1
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>>4 byte 2
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
>>18 leshort 9 Amdahl - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 10 MIPS (deprecated),
>>18 leshort 11 RS6000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 15 PA-RISC - invalid byte order,
>>>50 leshort 0x0214 2.0
>>>48 leshort &0x0008 (LP64),
>>18 leshort 16 nCUBE,
>>18 leshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500,
>>18 leshort 18 SPARC32PLUS,
>>18 leshort 20 PowerPC,
>>18 leshort 22 IBM S/390,
>>18 leshort 36 NEC V800,
>>18 leshort 37 Fujitsu FR20,
>>18 leshort 38 TRW RH-32,
>>18 leshort 39 Motorola RCE,
>>18 leshort 40 ARM,
>>18 leshort 41 Alpha,
>>18 leshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 42 Renesas SH,
>>18 leshort 43 SPARC V9 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>>18 leshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>>18 leshort 46 Renesas H8/300,
>>18 leshort 47 Renesas H8/300H,
>>18 leshort 48 Renesas H8S,
>>18 leshort 49 Renesas H8/500,
>>18 leshort 50 IA-64,
>>18 leshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X,
>>18 leshort 52 Motorola Coldfire,
>>18 leshort 53 Motorola M68HC12,
>>18 leshort 54 Fujitsu MMA,
>>18 leshort 55 Siemens PCP,
>>18 leshort 56 Sony nCPU,
>>18 leshort 57 Denso NDR1,
>>18 leshort 58 Start*Core,
>>18 leshort 59 Toyota ME16,
>>18 leshort 60 ST100,
>>18 leshort 61 Tinyj emb.,
>>18 leshort 62 x86-64,
>>18 leshort 63 Sony DSP,
>>18 leshort 66 FX66,
>>18 leshort 67 ST9+ 8/16 bit,
>>18 leshort 68 ST7 8 bit,
>>18 leshort 69 MC68HC16,
>>18 leshort 70 MC68HC11,
>>18 leshort 71 MC68HC08,
>>18 leshort 72 MC68HC05,
>>18 leshort 73 SGI SVx,
>>18 leshort 74 ST19 8 bit,
>>18 leshort 75 Digital VAX,
>>18 leshort 76 Axis cris,
>>18 leshort 77 Infineon 32-bit embedded,
>>18 leshort 78 Element 14 64-bit DSP,
>>18 leshort 79 LSI Logic 16-bit DSP,
>>18 leshort 80 MMIX,
>>18 leshort 81 Harvard machine-independent,
>>18 leshort 82 SiTera Prism,
>>18 leshort 83 Atmel AVR 8-bit,
>>18 leshort 84 Fujitsu FR30,
>>18 leshort 85 Mitsubishi D10V,
>>18 leshort 86 Mitsubishi D30V,
>>18 leshort 87 NEC v850,
>>18 leshort 88 Renesas M32R,
>>18 leshort 89 Matsushita MN10300,
>>18 leshort 90 Matsushita MN10200,
>>18 leshort 91 picoJava,
>>18 leshort 92 OpenRISC,
>>18 leshort 93 ARC Cores Tangent-A5,
>>18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa,
>>18 leshort 97 NatSemi 32k,
>>18 leshort 106 Analog Devices Blackfin,
>>18 leshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial),
>>18 leshort 183 AArch64,
>>18 leshort 243 RISC-V,
>>20 lelong 0 invalid version
>>20 lelong 1 version 1
>>36 lelong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
>5 byte 2 MSB
>>16 beshort 0 no file type,
!:mime application/octet-stream
>>16 beshort 1 relocatable,
!:mime application/x-object
>>16 beshort 2 executable,
!:mime application/x-executable
>>16 beshort 3 shared object,
!:mime application/x-sharedlib
>>16 beshort 4 core file,
!:mime application/x-coredump
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) belong >0 (signal %d),
>>16 beshort &0xff00 processor-specific,
>>18 beshort 0 no machine,
>>18 beshort 1 AT&T WE32100,
>>18 beshort 2 SPARC,
>>18 beshort 3 Intel 80386 - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 4 Motorola
>>>36 belong &0x01000000 68000,
>>>36 belong &0x00810000 CPU32,
>>>36 belong 0 68020,
>>18 beshort 5 Motorola 88000,
>>18 beshort 6 Intel 80486 - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 7 Intel 80860,
# only for MIPS - see comment in little-endian section above.
>>18 beshort 8 MIPS,
>>>36 belong &0x20 N32
>>18 beshort 10 MIPS,
>>>36 belong &0x20 N32
>>18 beshort 8
# only for 32-bit
>>>4 byte 1
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>>4 byte 2
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2
>>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2
>>18 beshort 9 Amdahl,
>>18 beshort 10 MIPS (deprecated),
>>18 beshort 11 RS6000,
>>18 beshort 15 PA-RISC
>>>50 beshort 0x0214 2.0
>>>48 beshort &0x0008 (LP64)
>>18 beshort 16 nCUBE,
>>18 beshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500,
>>18 beshort 18 SPARC32PLUS,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 &0x000100 V8+ Required,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 &0x000200 Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 &0x000400 HaL R1 Extensions Required,
>>>36 belong&0xffff00 &0x000800 Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required,
>>18 beshort 20 PowerPC or cisco 4500,
>>18 beshort 21 64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500,
>>18 beshort 22 IBM S/390,
>>18 beshort 23 Cell SPU,
>>18 beshort 24 cisco SVIP,
>>18 beshort 25 cisco 7200,
>>18 beshort 36 NEC V800 or cisco 12000,
>>18 beshort 37 Fujitsu FR20,
>>18 beshort 38 TRW RH-32,
>>18 beshort 39 Motorola RCE,
>>18 beshort 40 ARM,
>>18 beshort 41 Alpha,
>>18 beshort 42 Renesas SH,
>>18 beshort 43 SPARC V9,
>>18 beshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>>18 beshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>>18 beshort 46 Renesas H8/300,
>>18 beshort 47 Renesas H8/300H,
>>18 beshort 48 Renesas H8S,
>>18 beshort 49 Renesas H8/500,
>>18 beshort 50 IA-64,
>>18 beshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X,
>>18 beshort 52 Motorola Coldfire,
>>18 beshort 53 Motorola M68HC12,
>>18 beshort 73 Cray NV1,
>>18 beshort 75 Digital VAX,
>>18 beshort 88 Renesas M32R,
>>18 leshort 92 OpenRISC,
>>18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete),
>>18 beshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa,
>>18 beshort 97 NatSemi 32k,
>>18 beshort 0x18ad AVR32 (unofficial),
>>18 beshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial),
>>18 beshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>>20 belong 0 invalid version
>>20 belong 1 version 1
>>36 belong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
# $OpenBSD: encore,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# encore: file(1) magic for Encore machines
#
# XXX - needs to have the byte order specified (NS32K was little-endian,
# dunno whether they run the 88K in little-endian mode or not).
#
0 short 0x154 Encore
>20 short 0x107 executable
>20 short 0x108 pure executable
>20 short 0x10b demand-paged executable
>20 short 0x10f unsupported executable
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %d
>22 short 0 -
#>4 date x stamp %s
0 short 0x155 Encore unsupported executable
>12 long >0 not stripped
>22 short >0 - version %d
>22 short 0 -
#>4 date x stamp %s
# $OpenBSD: epoc,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Epoc 32 : file(1) magic for Epoc Documents [psion/osaris
# Stefan Praszalowicz (hpicollo@worldnet.fr)
#0 lelong 0x10000037 Epoc32
>4 lelong 0x1000006D
>>8 lelong 0x1000007F Word
>>8 lelong 0x10000088 Sheet
>>8 lelong 0x1000007D Sketch
>>8 lelong 0x10000085 TextEd
# $OpenBSD: erlang,v 1.3 2009/09/03 20:31:19 sthen Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# erlang: file(1) magic for Erlang JAM and BEAM files
# URL: http://www.erlang.org/faq/x779.html#AEN812
# OTP R3-R4
0 string \0177BEAM! Old Erlang BEAM file
>6 short >0 - version %d
# OTP R5 and onwards
0 string FOR1
>8 string BEAM Erlang BEAM file
# 4.2 version may have a copyright notice!
4 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2
79 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2
4 string 1.0\ Fri\ Feb\ 3\ 09:55:56\ MET\ 1995 Erlang JAM file - version 4.3
# $OpenBSD: esri,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ESRI Shapefile format (.shp .shx .dbf=DBaseIII)
# Based on info from
# <URL:http://www.esri.com/library/whitepapers/pdfs/shapefile.pdf>
0 belong 9994 ESRI Shapefile
>4 belong =0
>8 belong =0
>12 belong =0
>16 belong =0
>20 belong =0
>28 lelong x version %d
>24 belong x length %d
>32 lelong =0 type Null Shape
>32 lelong =1 type Point
>32 lelong =3 type PolyLine
>32 lelong =5 type Polygon
>32 lelong =8 type MultiPoint
>32 lelong =11 type PointZ
>32 lelong =13 type PolyLineZ
>32 lelong =15 type PolygonZ
>32 lelong =18 type MultiPointZ
>32 lelong =21 type PointM
>32 lelong =23 type PolyLineM
>32 lelong =25 type PolygonM
>32 lelong =28 type MultiPointM
>32 lelong =31 type MultiPatch
# $OpenBSD: fcs,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fcs: file(1) magic for FCS (Flow Cytometry Standard) data files
# From Roger Leigh <roger@whinlatter.uklinux.net>
0 string FCS1.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 1.0
0 string FCS2.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 2.0
0 string FCS3.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 3.0
# $OpenBSD: filesystems,v 1.5 2009/12/23 02:24:39 krw Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# filesystems: file(1) magic for different filesystems
#
0 string \366\366\366\366 PC formatted floppy with no filesystem
# Sun disk labels
# From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h:
0774 beshort 0xdabe
# modified by Joerg Jenderek, because original test
# succeeds for Cabinet archive dao360.dl_ with negative blocks
>0770 long >0 Sun disk label
>>0 string x '%s
>>>31 string >\0 \b%s
>>>>63 string >\0 \b%s
>>>>>95 string >\0 \b%s
>>0 string x \b'
>>0734 short >0 %d rpm,
>>0736 short >0 %d phys cys,
>>0740 short >0 %d alts/cyl,
>>0746 short >0 %d interleave,
>>0750 short >0 %d data cyls,
>>0752 short >0 %d alt cyls,
>>0754 short >0 %d heads/partition,
>>0756 short >0 %d sectors/track,
>>0764 long >0 start cyl %ld,
>>0770 long x %ld blocks
# Is there a boot block written 1 sector in?
>512 belong&077777777 0600407 \b, boot block present
# Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 41 byte header + first sectors of disc
# (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html)
0 string SBMBAKUP_ Smart Boot Manager backup file
>9 string x \b, version %-5.5s
>>14 string =_
>>>15 string x %-.1s
>>>>16 string =_ \b.
>>>>>17 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>18 string =_ \b.
>>>>>>>19 string x \b%-.1s
>>>22 ubyte 0
>>>>21 ubyte x \b, from drive 0x%x
>>>22 ubyte >0
>>>>21 string x \b, from drive %s
# Joerg Jenderek
# DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image
0 string DOSEMU\0
>0x27E leshort 0xAA55
#offset is 128
>>19 ubyte 128
>>>(19.b-1) ubyte 0x0 DOS Emulator image
>>>>7 ulelong >0 \b, %u heads
>>>>11 ulelong >0 \b, %d sectors/track
>>>>15 ulelong >0 \b, %d cylinders
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007
# only for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes
0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector
# to do also for sectors < than 512 Bytes and some other files, GRR
#30 search/481 \x55\xAA x86 boot sector
# not for BeOS floppy 1440k, MBRs
#(11.s-2) uleshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector
>2 string OSBS \b, OS/BS MBR
# J\xf6rg Jenderek <joerg dot jenderek at web dot de>
>0x8C string Invalid\ partition\ table \b, MS-DOS MBR
# dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants
>0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>181 string No\ Operating\ System$
>>>201 string Operating\ System\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>181 string No\ operating\ system$
>>>201 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>342 string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>366 string No\ operating\ system$
>>>386 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03
>295 string NEWLDR\0
>>302 string Bad\ PT\ $
>>>310 string No\ OS\ $
>>>>317 string OS\ load\ err$
>>>>>329 string Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r
>>>>>>358 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$
>>>>>>>387 string Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998
>>>>>>>>411 string Caldera\ Inc.\0 \b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR)
>0x10F string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 4.10.1998, 4.10.2222
>>0x1B8 ubelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x8B string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 5.00 to 4.00.950
>271 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>295 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>326 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, mbr
#
>139 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>163 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>194 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP mbr
# http://www.heise.de/ct/05/09/006/ page 184
#HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\MountedDevices\DosDevices\?:=Serial4Bytes+8Bytes
>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b,Serial 0x%-.4x
>300 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>324 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>355 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR
#??>>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk
>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>300 string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle
#split string to avoid error: String too long
>>328 string Fehler\ beim\ Laden\
>>>346 string des\ Betriebssystems
>>>>366 string Betriebssystem\ nicht\ vorhanden \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR (german)
>>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x145 string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR
>64 string no\ active\ partition\ found
>>96 string read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR
>271 string Operating\ system\ loading
>>296 string error\r \b, SYSLINUX MBR (2.10)
# http://www.acronis.de/
>362 string MBR\ Error\ \0\r
>>376 string ress\ any\ key\ to\
>>>392 string boot\ from\ floppy...\0 \b, Acronis MBR
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.visopsys.org/
# http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
>309 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r
>>339 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, Visopsys MBR
>349 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r
>>379 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, simple Visopsys MBR
# bootloader, bootmanager
>0x40 string SBML
# label with 11 characters of FAT 12 bit filesystem
>>43 string SMART\ BTMGR
>>>430 string SBMK\ Bad!\r
>>>>3 string SBM \b, Smart Boot Manager
>>>>>6 string >\0 \b, version %s
>382 string XOSLLOADXCF \b, eXtended Operating System Loader
>6 string LILO \b, LInux i386 boot LOader
>>120 string LILO \b, version 22.3.4 SuSe
>>172 string LILO \b, version 22.5.8 Debian
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# variables according to grub-0.97/stage1/stage1.S or
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
>0 ulelong 0x009048EB
>>0x41 ubyte <2
>>>0x3E ubyte >2 \b; GRand Unified Bootloader
# 0x3 for 0.5.95,0.93,0.94,0.96 0x4 for 1.90
>>>>0x3E ubyte x \b, stage1 version 0x%x
#If it is 0xFF, use a drive passed by BIOS
>>>>0x40 ubyte <0xFF \b, boot drive 0x%x
# in most case 0,1,0x2e for GRUB 0.5.95
>>>>0x41 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
>>>>0x42 uleshort <0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x
#>>>>0x42 uleshort =0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x (usual)
>>>>0x42 uleshort >0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x
#>>>>0x44 ulelong =1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x (default)
>>>>0x44 ulelong >1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x
>>>>0x48 uleshort <0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x
#>>>>0x48 uleshort =0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x (usual)
>>>>0x48 uleshort >0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x
>>>>402 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>394 string stage1 \b, GRUB version 0.5.95
>>>>382 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>376 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.93 or 1.94
>>>>383 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>377 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.94
>>>>385 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>379 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.95 or 0.96
>>>>391 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>385 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.97
#unkown version
>>>343 string Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>321 string Loading\ stage1.5 \b, GRUB version x.y
>>>380 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>374 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version n.m
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/
>478 string Boot\ failed\r
>>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (1.62)
>480 string Boot\ failed\r
>>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (2.06 or 2.11)
>484 string Boot\ error\r \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (3.11)
>395 string chksum\0\ ERROR!\0 \b, Gujin bootloader
# http://www.bcdwb.de/bcdw/index_e.htm
>3 string BCDL
>>498 string BCDL\ \ \ \ BIN \b, Bootable CD Loader (1.50Z)
# mbr partition table entries
# OEM-ID not Microsoft,SYSLINUX,or MTOOLs
>3 string !MS
>>3 string !SYSLINUX
>>>3 string !MTOOL
# not FAT (32 bit)
>>>>82 string !FAT32
#not IO.SYS
>>>>>472 string !IO\ \ \ \ \ \ SYS
>>>>>>480 string !IO\ \ \ \ \ \ SYS
#not Linux kernel
>>>>>>>514 string !HdrS
#not BeOS
>>>>>>>>422 string !Be\ Boot\ Loader
# active flag 0 or 0x80 and type > 0
>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>450 ubyte >0 \b; partition 1: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>447 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>448 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>448 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>454 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>458 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
#
>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte >0 \b; partition 2: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>463 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>464 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>464 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>470 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>474 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
#
>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte >0 \b; partition 3: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>480 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>481 ubyte x \b, start C2S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>480 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>486 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>490 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
#
>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte <0x81
>>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte&0x7F 0
>>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte >0 \b; partition 4: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte 0x80 \b, active
>>>>>>>>>>>>495 ubyte x \b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>>>>>>496 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>496 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>502 ulelong x \b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
# mbr partition table entries end
# http://www.acronis.de/
#FAT label=ACRONIS\ SZ
#OEM-ID=BOOTWIZ0
>442 string Non-system\ disk,\
>>459 string press\ any\ key...\x7\0 \b, Acronis Startup Recovery Loader
# DOS names like F11.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>477 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>477 string x \b %-.3s
>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>480 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>485 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>485 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>185 string FDBOOT\ Version\
>>204 string \rNo\ Systemdisk.\
>>>220 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>245 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>>273 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>200 string >\0 \b, version %-3s
>242 string Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204
>>278 string No\ Systemdisk.\
>>>293 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>209 string >\0 \b, version %-4.4s
>(1.b+2) ubyte 0xe
>>(1.b+3) ubyte 0x1f
>>>(1.b+4) ubyte 0xbe
>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x77
>>>>(1.b+6) ubyte 0x7c
>>>>>(1.b+7) ubyte 0xac
>>>>>>(1.b+8) ubyte 0x22
>>>>>>>(1.b+9) ubyte 0xc0
>>>>>>>>(1.b+10) ubyte 0x74
>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11) ubyte 0xb
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12) ubyte 0x56
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13) ubyte 0xb4 \b, mkdosfs boot message display
>103 string This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\
>>132 string Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\
>>>157 string floppy\ and\r\n
>>>>169 string press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r \b, FREE-DOS message display
#
>66 string Solaris\ Boot\ Sector
>>99 string Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load.
>>>89 string Version \b, Sun Solaris Bootloader
>>>>97 byte x version %c
#
>408 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
>>429 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
>>>450 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
>>>469 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader
#
>409 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
>>430 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
>>>451 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
>>>470 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader
>112 string This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r
>>142 string If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable
>>>176 string run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\
>>>200 string after\ the\r
>>>>216 string system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n
>>>>>242 string Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\
>>>>>271 string into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\
>>>>>>292 string strike\ any\ key...\0 \b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display
# XP
>430 string NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n
>>449 string Disk\ error\xFF\r\n
>>>462 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader
# DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n
>>453 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>473 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german)
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
# offset variant
>>>>379 string \0
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
>>444 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german)
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
>>444 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>459 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german)
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n
>>454 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>469 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german)
>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
>389 string Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\
>>407 string des\ Datentr\204gers
>>>426 string NTLDR\ fehlt
>>>>440 string NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert
>>>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german)
#>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
>313 string A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r
>>345 string A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\
>>>370 string from\ the\ disk.\r
>>>>484 string NTLDR\ is\ compressed
>>>>>429 string Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\
>>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS
# DOS loader variants different languages,offsets
>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
>>>411 string Disk\ I/O\ error
>>>>428 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
>>>>>455 string press\ any\ key \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>390 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
>>>412 string Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n
>>>>429 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
>>>>>451 string then\ press\ any\ key\r \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
>>388 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>410 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>427 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>453 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>497 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>390 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>412 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>429 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>455 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>497 string x %-.7s
>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>389 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>411 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>428 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>454 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN)
# DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>>>472 string x %-.2s
>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>416 string Kein\ System\ oder\
>>>433 string Laufwerksfehler
>>>>450 string Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german)
#IO.SYS
>>>>>479 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>481 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>481 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>487 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>487 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>495 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>495 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>498 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>498 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>376 search/41 Non-System\ disk\ or\
>>395 search/41 disk\ error\r
>>>407 search/41 Replace\ and\
>>>>419 search/41 press\ \b,
>>>>419 search/41 strike\ \b, old
>>>>426 search/41 any\ key\ when\ ready\r MS or PC-DOS bootloader
#449 Disk\ Boot\ failure\r MS 3.21
#466 Boot\ Failure\r MS 3.30
>>>>>468 search/18 \0
#IO.SYS,IBMBIO.COM
>>>>>>&0 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>&-20 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.4s
>>>>>>>>>&-16 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>&8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS,IBMDOS.COM
>>>>>>&11 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>&-6 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>&-5 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>>&7 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s
>441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, MS (2.11) DOS bootloader
#>43 string \224R-LOADER\ \ SYS =label
>54 string SYS
>>324 string VASKK
>>>495 string NEWLDR\0 \b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS)
#
>98 string Press\ a\ key\ to\ retry\0\r
>>120 string Cannot\ find\ file\ \0\r
>>>139 string Disk\ read\ error\0\r
>>>>156 string Loading\ ...\0 \b, DR-DOS (3.41) Bootloader
#DRBIOS.SYS
>>>>>44 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>44 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>>>50 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>50 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>52 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>52 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>70 string IBMBIO\ \ COM
>>472 string Cannot\ load\ DOS!\
>>>489 string Any\ key\ to\ retry \b, DR-DOS Bootloader
>>471 string Cannot\ load\ DOS\
>>487 string press\ key\ to\ retry \b, Open-DOS Bootloader
>444 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>314 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS Bootloader
>499 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>305 string BOOT\ err!\0 \b, Free-DOS Bootloader
>449 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>319 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader
>125 string Loading\ FreeDOS...\r
>>311 string BOOT\ error!\r \b, FREE-DOS bootloader
>>>441 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>441 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>447 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>447 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>448 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>448 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>449 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>449 string x \b.%-.3s
>124 string FreeDOS\0
>>331 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader
# DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>>333 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>>334 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>336 string Error!\
>>343 string Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot. \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.visopsys.org/
# http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
# OEM-ID=Visopsys
>478 ulelong 0
>>(1.b+326) string I/O\ Error\ reading\
>>>(1.b+344) string Visopsys\ loader\r
>>>>(1.b+361) string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\r \b, Visopsys loader
# http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
>494 ubyte >0x4D
>>495 string >E
>>>495 string <S
#OEM-ID is not reliable
>>>>3 string BootProg
# It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
# and loads corresponding file with following execution.
# DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader
>>>>>499 string x \b %-.1s
>>>>>>500 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>500 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>501 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>501 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 string x \b%-.1s
#name extension
>>>>>507 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>507 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>508 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>508 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>509 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>509 string x \b%-.1s
#If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
#it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
#If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
#it also hangs with another message ("NF").
>>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit)
>>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit)
# http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
>494 ubyte >0x4D
>>495 string >E
>>>495 string <S
#OEM-ID is not reliable
>>>>3 string BootProg
# It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
# and loads corresponding file with following execution.
# DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader
>>>>>499 string x \b %-.1s
>>>>>>500 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>500 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>501 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>501 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 string x \b%-.1s
#name extension
>>>>>507 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
>>>>>>507 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>508 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>508 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>509 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>509 string x \b%-.1s
#If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
#it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
#If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
#it also hangs with another message ("NF").
>>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit)
>>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit)
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/iso.php
0 ulelong 0x7c40eafa isolinux Loader
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php
0 ulelong 0x007c05ea pxelinux Loader
0 ulelong 0x60669c66 pxelinux Loader
# loader end
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007
>3 ubyte 0
#no active flag
>>446 ubyte 0
# partition 1 not empty
>>>450 ubyte >0
# partitions 3,4 empty
>>>>482 ubyte 0
>>>>>498 ubyte 0
# partition 2 ID=0,5,15
>>>>>>466 ubyte <0x10
>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x05 \b, extended partition table
>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0F \b, extended partition table (LBA)
>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0 \b, extended partition table (last)
# JuMP short bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90
# http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/2bytejumps.htmm#FWD
# older drives may use Near JuMP instruction E9 xx xx
>0 lelong&0x009000EB 0x009000EB
>0 lelong&0x000000E9 0x000000E9
# maximal short forward jump is 07fx
>1 ubyte <0xff \b, code offset 0x%x
# mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems
# valid sectorsize must be a power of 2 from 32 to 32768
>>11 uleshort&0x000f x
>>>11 uleshort <32769
>>>>11 uleshort >31
>>>>>3 string >\0 \b, OEM-ID "%8.8s"
#http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/debug/debug2.htm#IHC
>>>>>>8 string IHC \b cached by Windows 9M
>>>>>11 uleshort >512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
#>>>>>11 uleshort =512 \b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual)
>>>>>11 uleshort <512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
>>>>>13 ubyte >1 \b, sectors/cluster %u
#>>>>>13 ubyte =1 \b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies)
>>>>>14 uleshort >32 \b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>14 uleshort =32 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32)
#>>>>>14 uleshort >1 \b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>14 uleshort =1 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16)
>>>>>14 uleshort <1 \b, reserved sectors %u
>>>>>16 ubyte >2 \b, FATs %u
#>>>>>16 ubyte =2 \b, FATs %u (usual)
>>>>>16 ubyte =1 \b, FAT %u
>>>>>16 ubyte >0
>>>>>17 uleshort >0 \b, root entries %u
#>>>>>17 uleshort =0 \b, root entries %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>19 uleshort >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB)
#>>>>>19 uleshort =0 \b, sectors %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>21 ubyte >0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
#>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy)
>>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
>>>>>22 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/FAT %u
#>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b, sectors/FAT %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>26 ubyte >2 \b, heads %u
#>>>>>26 ubyte =2 \b, heads %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>26 ubyte =1 \b, heads %u
#skip for Digital Research DOS (version 3.41) 1440 kB Bootdisk
>>>>>38 ubyte !0x70
>>>>>>28 ulelong >0 \b, hidden sectors %u
#>>>>>>28 ulelong =0 \b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>>32 ulelong >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
#>>>>>>32 ulelong =0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
# FAT<32 specific
>>>>>82 string !FAT32
#>>>>>>36 ubyte 0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk)
#>>>>>>36 ubyte 0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>36 ubyte !0x80
>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
>>>>>>37 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
#>>>>>>37 ubyte =0 \b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>38 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>38 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>38 ubyte =0x29
>>>>>>>39 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>43 string <NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>43 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>43 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
>>>>>>54 string FAT \b, FAT
>>>>>>>54 string FAT12 \b (12 bit)
>>>>>>>54 string FAT16 \b (16 bit)
# FAT32 specific
>>>>>82 string FAT32 \b, FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>36 ulelong x \b, sectors/FAT %u
>>>>>>40 uleshort >0 \b, extension flags %u
#>>>>>>40 uleshort =0 \b, extension flags %u
>>>>>>42 uleshort >0 \b, fsVersion %u
#>>>>>>42 uleshort =0 \b, fsVersion %u (usual)
>>>>>>44 ulelong >2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44 ulelong =2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44 ulelong =1 \b, rootdir cluster %u
>>>>>>48 uleshort >1 \b, infoSector %u
#>>>>>>48 uleshort =1 \b, infoSector %u (usual)
>>>>>>48 uleshort <1 \b, infoSector %u
>>>>>>50 uleshort >6 \b, Backup boot sector %u
#>>>>>>50 uleshort =6 \b, Backup boot sector %u (usual)
>>>>>>50 uleshort <6 \b, Backup boot sector %u
>>>>>>54 ulelong >0 \b, reserved1 0x%x
>>>>>>58 ulelong >0 \b, reserved2 0x%x
>>>>>>62 ulelong >0 \b, reserved3 0x%x
# same structure as FAT1X
>>>>>>64 ubyte >0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>64 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk)
>>>>>>64 ubyte&0x7F >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>64 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>65 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>66 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66 ubyte =0x29
>>>>>>>67 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>71 string <NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>71 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>71 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
### FATs end
>0x200 lelong 0x82564557 \b, BSD disklabel
# FATX
0 string FATX FATX filesystem data
# Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0x410 leshort 0x137f Minix filesystem
0x410 beshort 0x137f Minix filesystem (big endian)
>0x402 beshort !0 \b, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x138f Minix filesystem, 30 char names
0x410 leshort 0x2468 Minix filesystem, version 2
0x410 leshort 0x2478 Minix filesystem, version 2, 30 char names
# romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0 string -rom1fs-\0 romfs filesystem, version 1
>8 belong x %d bytes,
>16 string x named %s.
# netboot image - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0 lelong 0x1b031336L Netboot image,
>4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 0
>>4 lelong&0x100 0x000 mode 2
>>4 lelong&0x100 0x100 mode 3
>4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 !0 unknown mode
0x18b string OS/2 OS/2 Boot Manager
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# In the second sector (+0x200) are variables according to grub-0.97/stage2/asm.S or
# grub-1.94/kern/i386/pc/startup.S
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
0x200 uleshort 0x70EA
# found only version 3.{1,2}
>0x206 ubeshort >0x0300
# GRUB version (0.5.)95,0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 > "00"
>>0x212 ubyte >0x29
>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29
# not iso9660_stage1_5
#>>>0 ulelong&0x00BE5652 0x00BE5652
>>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 GRand Unified Bootloader
# config_file for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + default "/boot/grub/stage2"
>>>>0x217 ubyte 0xFF stage1_5
>>>>0x217 ubyte <0xFF stage2
>>>>0x206 ubyte x \b version %u
>>>>0x207 ubyte x \b.%u
# module_size for 1.94
>>>>0x208 ulelong <0xffffff \b, installed partition %u
#>>>>0x208 ulelong =0xffffff \b, %u (default)
>>>>0x208 ulelong >0xffffff \b, installed partition %u
# GRUB 0.5.95 unofficial
>>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 0x2E300000
# 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs
>>>>>0x20C ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x
#>>>>>0x20D ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
>>>>>0x20D ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
# GRUB version as string
>>>>>0x20E string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s
# for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
>>>>>>0x215 ulong 0xffffffff
>>>>>>>0x219 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
>>>>>>0x215 ulong !0xffffffff
>>>>>>>0x215 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
# newer GRUB versions
>>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 !0x2E300000
##>>>>>0x20C ulelong =0 \b, saved entry %d (usual)
>>>>>0x20C ulelong >0 \b, saved entry %d
# for 1.94 contains kernel image size
# for 0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97
# 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs 6=vstafs 7=jfs 8=xfs 9=iso9660 a=ufs2
>>>>>0x210 ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x
# The flag for LBA forcing is in most cases 0
#>>>>>0x211 ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
>>>>>0x211 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
# GRUB version as string
>>>>>0x212 string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s
# for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
>>>>>0x217 ulong 0xffffffff
>>>>>>0x21b string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
>>>>>0x217 ulong !0xffffffff
>>>>>>0x217 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
9564 lelong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (little-endian),
>8404 string x last mounted on %s,
#>9504 ledate x last checked at %s,
>8224 ledate x last written at %s,
>8401 byte x clean flag %d,
>8228 lelong x number of blocks %d,
>8232 lelong x number of data blocks %d,
>8236 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240 lelong x block size %d,
>8244 lelong x fragment size %d,
>8252 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256 lelong x rotational delay %dms,
>8260 lelong x disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>8320 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
42332 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 leqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 lelong x block size %d,
>&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 lelong x average file size %d,
>&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
66908 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 leqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 lelong x block size %d,
>&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 lelong x average file size %d,
>&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
9564 belong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (big-endian),
>7168 belong 0x4c41424c Apple UFS Volume
>>7186 string x named %s,
>>7176 belong x volume label version %d,
>>7180 bedate x created on %s,
>8404 string x last mounted on %s,
#>9504 bedate x last checked at %s,
>8224 bedate x last written at %s,
>8401 byte x clean flag %d,
>8228 belong x number of blocks %d,
>8232 belong x number of data blocks %d,
>8236 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240 belong x block size %d,
>8244 belong x fragment size %d,
>8252 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256 belong x rotational delay %dms,
>8260 belong x disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320 belong 0 TIME optimization
>8320 belong 1 SPACE optimization
42332 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 beqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 belong x block size %d,
>&-1324 belong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 belong x average file size %d,
>&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization
66908 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
>&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
>&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
>&-304 beqldate x last written at %s,
>&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
>&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
>&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld,
>&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328 belong x block size %d,
>&-1324 belong x fragment size %d,
>&-180 belong x average file size %d,
>&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization
>&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization
# ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
# ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
0x438 leshort 0xEF53 Linux
>0x44c lelong x rev %d
>0x43e leshort x \b.%d
# No journal? ext2
>0x45c lelong ^0x0000004 ext2 filesystem data
>>0x43a leshort ^0x0000001 (mounted or unclean)
# Has a journal? ext3 or ext4
>0x45c lelong &0x0000004
# and small INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong <0x0000040
# and small RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong <0x0000008 ext3 filesystem data
# else large RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong >0x0000007 ext4 filesystem data
# else large INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong >0x000003f ext4 filesystem data
# General flags for any ext* fs
>0x460 lelong &0x0000004 (needs journal recovery)
>0x43a leshort &0x0000002 (errors)
# INCOMPAT flags
>0x460 lelong &0x0000001 (compressed)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000002 (filetype)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000010 (meta bg)
>0x460 lelong &0x0000040 (extents)
>0x460 lelong &0x0000080 (64bit)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000100 (mmp)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000200 (flex bg)
# RO_INCOMPAT flags
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000001 (sparse super)
>0x464 lelong &0x0000002 (large files)
>0x464 lelong &0x0000008 (huge files)
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000010 (gdt checksum)
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000020 (many subdirs)
#>0x463 lelong &0x0000040 (extra isize)
# SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
0 belong 0x0BE5A941 SGI disk label (volume header)
# SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
0 belong 0x58465342 SGI XFS filesystem data
>0x4 belong x (blksz %d,
>0x68 beshort x inosz %d,
>0x64 beshort ^0x2004 v1 dirs)
>0x64 beshort &0x2004 v2 dirs)
############################################################################
# Minix-ST kernel floppy
0x800 belong 0x46fc2700 Atari-ST Minix kernel image
>19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 \b, 720k floppy
>19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 \b, 360k floppy
############################################################################
# Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ?
19 string \320\2\360\3\0\011\0\1\0 DOS floppy 360k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \240\5\371\3\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k, IBM
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \100\013\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 Atari-ST floppy 360k
19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 Atari-ST floppy 720k
# Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS:
#
# Byte Capacity Media Size and Type
# -------------------------------------------------
#
# F0 2.88 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector
# F0 1.44 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector
# F9 720K 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
# F9 1.2 MB 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector
# FD 360K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
# FF 320K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector
# FC 180K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector
# FE 160K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector
# FE 250K 8-inch, 1-sided, single-density
# FD 500K 8-inch, 2-sided, single-density
# FE 1.2 MB 8-inch, 2-sided, double-density
# F8 ----- Fixed disk
#
# FC xxxK Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk.
#
# Originally a bitmap:
# xxxxxxx0 Not two sided
# xxxxxxx1 Double sided
# xxxxxx0x Not 8 SPT
# xxxxxx1x 8 SPT
# xxxxx0xx Not Removable drive
# xxxxx1xx Removable drive
# 11111xxx Must be one.
#
# But now it's rather random:
# 111111xx Low density disk
# 00 SS, Not 8 SPT
# 01 DS, Not 8 SPT
# 10 SS, 8 SPT
# 11 DS, 8 SPT
#
# 11111001 Double density 3½ floppy disk, high density 5¼
# 11110000 High density 3½ floppy disk
# 11111000 Hard disk any format
#
# CDROM Filesystems
# Modified for UDF by gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
32769 string CD001
!:mime application/x-iso9660-image
>38913 string !NSR0 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data
>38913 string NSR0 UDF filesystem data
>>38917 string 1 (version 1.0)
>>38917 string 2 (version 1.5)
>>38917 string 3 (version 2.0)
>>38917 byte >0x33 (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
>>38917 byte <0x31 (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
# "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label
>32808 string >\0 '%s'
>34816 string \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION (bootable)
37633 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors)
!:mime application/x-iso9660-image
32776 string CDROM High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data
# cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au
0 lelong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian
>4 lelong x size %lu
>8 lelong &1 version #2
>8 lelong &2 sorted_dirs
>8 lelong &4 hole_support
>32 lelong x CRC 0x%x,
>36 lelong x edition %lu,
>40 lelong x %lu blocks,
>44 lelong x %lu files
0 belong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian
>4 belong x size %lu
>8 belong &1 version #2
>8 belong &2 sorted_dirs
>8 belong &4 hole_support
>32 belong x CRC 0x%x,
>36 belong x edition %lu,
>40 belong x %lu blocks,
>44 belong x %lu files
# reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au
0x10034 string ReIsErFs ReiserFS V3.5
0x10034 string ReIsEr2Fs ReiserFS V3.6
>0x1002c leshort x block size %d
>0x10032 leshort &2 (mounted or unclean)
>0x10000 lelong x num blocks %d
>0x10040 lelong 1 tea hash
>0x10040 lelong 2 yura hash
>0x10040 lelong 3 r5 hash
# JFFS - russell@coker.com.au
0 lelong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian
0 belong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian
# EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway)
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0 string ESTFBINR EST flat binary
# Aculab VoIP firmware
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0 string VoIP\ Startup\ and Aculab VoIP firmware
>35 string x format %s
# u-boot/PPCBoot image file
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0 belong 0x27051956 u-boot/PPCBoot image
>4 string PPCBoot
>>12 string x version %s
# JFFS2 file system
0 leshort 0x1984 Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian
0 leshort 0x1985 Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian
# Squashfs
0 string sqsh Squashfs filesystem, big endian,
>28 beshort x version %d.
>30 beshort x \b%d,
>28 beshort <3
>>8 belong x %d bytes,
>28 beshort >2
>>63 bequad x %lld bytes,
#>>67 belong x %d bytes,
>4 belong x %d inodes,
>28 beshort <2
>>32 beshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 beshort >1
>>51 belong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>39 bedate x created: %s
0 string hsqs Squashfs filesystem, little endian,
>28 leshort x version %d.
>30 leshort x \b%d,
>28 leshort <3
>>8 lelong x %d bytes,
>28 leshort >2
>>63 lequad x %lld bytes,
#>>63 lelong x %d bytes,
>4 lelong x %d inodes,
>28 leshort <2
>>32 leshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 leshort >1
>>51 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>39 ledate x created: %s
0 string td\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk)
# AFS Dump Magic
# From: Ty Sarna <tsarna@sarna.org>
0 string \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22 AFS Dump
>&0 belong x (v%d)
>>&0 byte 0x76
>>>&0 belong x Vol %d,
>>>>&0 byte 0x6e
>>>>>&0 string x %s
>>>>>>&1 byte 0x74
>>>>>>>&0 beshort 2
>>>>>>>>&4 bedate x on: %s
>>>>>>>>&0 bedate =0 full dump
>>>>>>>>&0 bedate !0 incremental since: %s
#----------------------------------------------------------
# VMS backup savesets - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
#
4 string \x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00
>(0.s+16) string \x01\x01
>>&(&0.b+8) byte 0x42 OpenVMS backup saveset data
>>>40 lelong x (block size %d,
>>>49 string >\0 original name '%s',
>>>2 short 1024 VAX generated)
>>>2 short 2048 AXP generated)
>>>2 short 4096 I64 generated)
# Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0 string CPQRFBLO Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Files-11 On-Disk Structure (OpenVMS file system) - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
# These bits come from LBN 1 (home block) of ODS-2 and ODS-5 volumes, which is
# mapped to VBN 2 of [000000]INDEXF.SYS;1
#
1008 string DECFILE11B Files-11 On-Disk Structure
>525 byte x Level %d
>525 byte x (ODS-%d OpenVMS file system),
>984 string x volume label is '%-12.12s'
# From: Thomas Klausner <wiz@NetBSD.org>
# http://filext.com/file-extension/DAA
# describes the daa file format. The magic would be:
0 string DAA\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 PowerISO Direct-Access-Archive
# From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
# really le32 operation,destination,payloadsize (but quite predictable)
# 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 02 00 00
0 string \1\0\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\2\0\0 Marvell Libertas firmware
# $OpenBSD: flash,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# flash: file(1) magic for Macromedia Flash file format
#
# See
#
# http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/open/
#
0 string FWS Macromedia Flash data,
>3 byte x version %d
!:mime application/x-shockwave-flash
0 string CWS Macromedia Flash data (compressed),
!:mime application/x-shockwave-flash
>3 byte x version %d
# From: Cal Peake <cp@absolutedigital.net>
0 string FLV Macromedia Flash Video
!:mime video/x-flv
#
# From Dave Wilson
0 string AGD4\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcb\x00 Macromedia Freehand 9 Document
# $OpenBSD: fonts,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fonts: file(1) magic for font data
#
0 search/1 FONT ASCII vfont text
0 short 0436 Berkeley vfont data
0 short 017001 byte-swapped Berkeley vfont data
# PostScript fonts (must precede "printer" entries), quinlan@yggdrasil.com
0 search/1 %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font text
>20 search/1 >\0 (%s)
6 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font program data
# X11 font files in SNF (Server Natural Format) format
0 belong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, MSB first
0 lelong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, LSB first
# X11 Bitmap Distribution Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 search/1 STARTFONT\ X11 BDF font text
# X11 fonts, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# PCF must come before SGI additions ("MIPSEL MIPS-II COFF" collides)
0 string \001fcp X11 Portable Compiled Font data
>12 byte 0x02 \b, LSB first
>12 byte 0x0a \b, MSB first
0 string D1.0\015 X11 Speedo font data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# FIGlet fonts and controlfiles
# From figmagic supplied with Figlet version 2.2
# "David E. O'Brien" <obrien@FreeBSD.ORG>
0 string flf FIGlet font
>3 string >2a version %-2.2s
0 string flc FIGlet controlfile
>3 string >2a version %-2.2s
# libGrx graphics lib fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
# Used with djgpp (DOS Gnu C++), sometimes Linux or Turbo C++
0 belong 0x14025919 libGrx font data,
>8 leshort x %dx
>10 leshort x \b%d
>40 string x %s
# Misc. DOS VGA fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
0 belong 0xff464f4e DOS code page font data collection
7 belong 0x00454741 DOS code page font data
7 belong 0x00564944 DOS code page font data (from Linux?)
4098 string DOSFONT DOSFONT2 encrypted font data
# downloadable fonts for browser (prints type) anthon@mnt.org
0 string PFR1 PFR1 font
>102 string >0 \b: %s
# True Type fonts
0 string \000\001\000\000\000 TrueType font data
0 string \007\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font
0 string \012\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font
# Opentype font data from Avi Bercovich
0 string OTTO OpenType font data
# Gürkan Sengün <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
0 string SplineFontDB: Spline Font Database
>14 string x version %s
# $OpenBSD: fortran,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
# FORTRAN source
0 string/c c\ FORTRAN program
!:mime text/x-fortran
# $OpenBSD: frame,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# frame: file(1) magic for FrameMaker files
#
# This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is
# copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following:
#
# Note that this is the Framemaker Maker Interchange Format, not the
# Normal format which would be application/vnd.framemaker.
#
0 string \<MakerFile FrameMaker document
!:mime application/x-mif
>11 string 5.5 (5.5
>11 string 5.0 (5.0
>11 string 4.0 (4.0
>11 string 3.0 (3.0
>11 string 2.0 (2.0
>11 string 1.0 (1.0
>14 byte x %c)
0 string \<MIFFile FrameMaker MIF (ASCII) file
!:mime application/x-mif
>9 string 4.0 (4.0)
>9 string 3.0 (3.0)
>9 string 2.0 (2.0)
>9 string 1.0 (1.x)
0 search/1 \<MakerDictionary FrameMaker Dictionary text
!:mime application/x-mif
>17 string 3.0 (3.0)
>17 string 2.0 (2.0)
>17 string 1.0 (1.x)
0 string \<MakerScreenFont FrameMaker Font file
!:mime application/x-mif
>17 string 1.01 (%s)
0 string \<MML FrameMaker MML file
!:mime application/x-mif
0 string \<BookFile FrameMaker Book file
!:mime application/x-mif
>10 string 3.0 (3.0
>10 string 2.0 (2.0
>10 string 1.0 (1.0
>13 byte x %c)
# XXX - this book entry should be verified, if you find one, uncomment this
#0 string \<Book\ FrameMaker Book (ASCII) file
#!:mime application/x-mif
#>6 string 3.0 (3.0)
#>6 string 2.0 (2.0)
#>6 string 1.0 (1.0)
0 string \<Maker Intermediate Print File FrameMaker IPL file
!:mime application/x-mif
# $OpenBSD: freebsd,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# freebsd: file(1) magic for FreeBSD objects
#
# All new-style FreeBSD magic numbers are in host byte order (i.e.,
# little-endian on x86).
#
# XXX - this comes from the file "freebsd" in a recent FreeBSD version of
# "file"; it, and the NetBSD stuff in "netbsd", appear to use different
# schemes for distinguishing between executable images, shared libraries,
# and object files.
#
# FreeBSD says:
#
# Regardless of whether it's pure, demand-paged, or none of the
# above:
#
# if the entry point is < 4096, then it's a shared library if
# the "has run-time loader information" bit is set, and is
# position-independent if the "is position-independent" bit
# is set;
#
# if the entry point is >= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's
# an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time
# loader information" bit is set.
#
# On x86, NetBSD says:
#
# If it's neither pure nor demand-paged:
#
# if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
# a dynamically-linked executable;
#
# if it doesn't have that bit set, then:
#
# if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's
# position-independent;
#
# if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise
# it's an object file.
#
# If it's pure:
#
# if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
# a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an
# executable.
#
# If it's demand-paged:
#
# if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set,
# then:
#
# if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library;
#
# if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096),
# it's a dynamically-linked executable);
#
# if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit
# set, then it's just an executable.
#
# (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses
# 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K
# pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's
# had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.)
#
# I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases
# ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably
# won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096).
#
# I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out
# what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is
# probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096",
# NetBSD-style). (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged
# executables using the NetBSD technique.)
#
0 lelong&0377777777 041400407 FreeBSD/i386
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong&0377777777 041400410 FreeBSD/i386 pure
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong&0377777777 041400413 FreeBSD/i386 demand paged
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong&0377777777 041400314 FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged
>20 lelong <4096
>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object
>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object
>20 lelong >4095
>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable
>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
# XXX gross hack to identify core files
# cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following:
# byte 7: highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe
# 8/9: kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010
# 10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0
# 28: low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the
# PTD is page-aligned
#
7 string \357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file
>1039 string >\0 from '%s'
# /var/run/ld.so.hints
# What are you laughing about?
0 lelong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Little Endian
>4 lelong >0 \b, version %d)
>4 belong <=0 \b)
0 belong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Big Endian
>4 belong >0 \b, version %d)
>4 belong <=0 \b)
#
# Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities
#
0 string SCRSHOT_ scrshot(1) screenshot,
>8 byte x version %d,
>9 byte 2 %d bytes in header,
>>10 byte x %d chars wide by
>>11 byte x %d chars high
# $OpenBSD: fsav,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fsav: file(1) magic for datafellows fsav virus definition files
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/{macrdef2.zip,nomacro.def}
0 beshort 0x1575 fsav macro virus signatures
>8 leshort >0 (%d-
>11 byte >0 \b%02d-
>10 byte >0 \b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign.zip
#10 ubyte <12
#>9 ubyte <32
#>>8 ubyte 0x0a
#>>>12 ubyte 0x07
#>>>>11 uleshort >0 fsav DOS/Windows virus signatures (%d-
#>>>>10 byte 0 \b01-
#>>>>10 byte 1 \b02-
#>>>>10 byte 2 \b03-
#>>>>10 byte 3 \b04-
#>>>>10 byte 4 \b05-
#>>>>10 byte 5 \b06-
#>>>>10 byte 6 \b07-
#>>>>10 byte 7 \b08-
#>>>>10 byte 8 \b09-
#>>>>10 byte 9 \b10-
#>>>>10 byte 10 \b11-
#>>>>10 byte 11 \b12-
#>>>>9 ubyte >0 \b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign2.zip
#0 ubyte 0x62
#>1 ubyte 0xF5
#>>2 ubyte 0x1
#>>>3 ubyte 0x1
#>>>>4 ubyte 0x0e
#>>>>>13 ubyte >0 fsav virus signatures
#>>>>>>11 ubyte x size 0x%02x
#>>>>>>12 ubyte x \b%02x
#>>>>>>13 ubyte x \b%02x bytes
# Joerg Jenderek: joerg dot jenderek at web dot de
# http://www.clamav.net/doc/latest/html/node45.html
# .cvd files start with a 512 bytes colon separated header
# ClamAV-VDB:buildDate:version:signaturesNumbers:functionalityLevelRequired:MD5:Signature:builder:buildTime
# + gzipped tarball files
0 string ClamAV-VDB:
>11 string >\0 Clam AntiVirus database %-.23s
>>34 string :
>>>35 string !: \b, version
>>>>35 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>36 string !:
>>>>>>36 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>37 string !:
>>>>>>>>37 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>38 string !:
>>>>>>>>>>38 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>512 string \037\213 \b, gzipped
>>>>769 string ustar\0 \b, tarred
>512 string \037\213 \b, gzipped
>769 string ustar\0 \b, tarred
# Type: Grisoft AVG AntiVirus
# From: David Newgas <david@newgas.net>
0 string AVG7_ANTIVIRUS_VAULT_FILE AVG 7 Antivirus vault file data
# $OpenBSD: games,v 1.2 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# games: file(1) for games
# Fabio Bonelli <fabiobonelli@libero.it>
# Quake II - III data files
0 string IDP2 Quake II 3D Model file,
>20 long x %lu skin(s),
>8 long x (%lu x
>12 long x %lu),
>40 long x %lu frame(s),
>16 long x Frame size %lu bytes,
>24 long x %lu vertices/frame,
>28 long x %lu texture coordinates,
>32 long x %lu triangles/frame
0 string IBSP Quake
>4 long 0x26 II Map file (BSP)
>4 long 0x2E III Map file (BSP)
0 string IDS2 Quake II SP2 sprite file
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Doom and Quake
# submitted by Nicolas Patrois
0 string \xcb\x1dBoom\xe6\xff\x03\x01 Boom or linuxdoom demo
# some doom lmp files don't match, I've got one beginning with \x6d\x02\x01\x01
24 string LxD\ 203 Linuxdoom save
>0 string x , name=%s
>44 string x , world=%s
# Quake
0 string PACK Quake I or II world or extension
#0 string -1\x0a Quake I demo
#>30 string x version %.4s
#>61 string x level %s
#0 string 5\x0a Quake I save
# The levels
# Quake 1
0 string 5\x0aIntroduction Quake I save: start Introduction
0 string 5\x0athe_Slipgate_Complex Quake I save: e1m1 The slipgate complex
0 string 5\x0aCastle_of_the_Damned Quake I save: e1m2 Castle of the damned
0 string 5\x0athe_Necropolis Quake I save: e1m3 The necropolis
0 string 5\x0athe_Grisly_Grotto Quake I save: e1m4 The grisly grotto
0 string 5\x0aZiggurat_Vertigo Quake I save: e1m8 Ziggurat vertigo (secret)
0 string 5\x0aGloom_Keep Quake I save: e1m5 Gloom keep
0 string 5\x0aThe_Door_To_Chthon Quake I save: e1m6 The door to Chthon
0 string 5\x0aThe_House_of_Chthon Quake I save: e1m7 The house of Chthon
0 string 5\x0athe_Installation Quake I save: e2m1 The installation
0 string 5\x0athe_Ogre_Citadel Quake I save: e2m2 The ogre citadel
0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt_of_Decay Quake I save: e2m3 The crypt of decay (dopefish lives!)
0 string 5\x0aUnderearth Quake I save: e2m7 Underearth (secret)
0 string 5\x0athe_Ebon_Fortress Quake I save: e2m4 The ebon fortress
0 string 5\x0athe_Wizard's_Manse Quake I save: e2m5 The wizard's manse
0 string 5\x0athe_Dismal_Oubliette Quake I save: e2m6 The dismal oubliette
0 string 5\x0aTermination_Central Quake I save: e3m1 Termination central
0 string 5\x0aVaults_of_Zin Quake I save: e3m2 Vaults of Zin
0 string 5\x0athe_Tomb_of_Terror Quake I save: e3m3 The tomb of terror
0 string 5\x0aSatan's_Dark_Delight Quake I save: e3m4 Satan's dark delight
0 string 5\x0athe_Haunted_Halls Quake I save: e3m7 The haunted halls (secret)
0 string 5\x0aWind_Tunnels Quake I save: e3m5 Wind tunnels
0 string 5\x0aChambers_of_Torment Quake I save: e3m6 Chambers of torment
0 string 5\x0athe_Sewage_System Quake I save: e4m1 The sewage system
0 string 5\x0aThe_Tower_of_Despair Quake I save: e4m2 The tower of despair
0 string 5\x0aThe_Elder_God_Shrine Quake I save: e4m3 The elder god shrine
0 string 5\x0athe_Palace_of_Hate Quake I save: e4m4 The palace of hate
0 string 5\x0aHell's_Atrium Quake I save: e4m5 Hell's atrium
0 string 5\x0athe_Nameless_City Quake I save: e4m8 The nameless city (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Pain_Maze Quake I save: e4m6 The pain maze
0 string 5\x0aAzure_Agony Quake I save: e4m7 Azure agony
0 string 5\x0aShub-Niggurath's_Pit Quake I save: end Shub-Niggurath's pit
# Quake DeathMatch levels
0 string 5\x0aPlace_of_Two_Deaths Quake I save: dm1 Place of two deaths
0 string 5\x0aClaustrophobopolis Quake I save: dm2 Claustrophobopolis
0 string 5\x0aThe_Abandoned_Base Quake I save: dm3 The abandoned base
0 string 5\x0aThe_Bad_Place Quake I save: dm4 The bad place
0 string 5\x0aThe_Cistern Quake I save: dm5 The cistern
0 string 5\x0aThe_Dark_Zone Quake I save: dm6 The dark zone
# Scourge of Armagon
0 string 5\x0aCommand_HQ Quake I save: start Command HQ
0 string 5\x0aThe_Pumping_Station Quake I save: hip1m1 The pumping station
0 string 5\x0aStorage_Facility Quake I save: hip1m2 Storage facility
0 string 5\x0aMilitary_Complex Quake I save: hip1m5 Military complex (secret)
0 string 5\x0athe_Lost_Mine Quake I save: hip1m3 The lost mine
0 string 5\x0aResearch_Facility Quake I save: hip1m4 Research facility
0 string 5\x0aAncient_Realms Quake I save: hip2m1 Ancient realms
0 string 5\x0aThe_Gremlin's_Domain Quake I save: hip2m6 The gremlin's domain (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Black_Cathedral Quake I save: hip2m2 The black cathedral
0 string 5\x0aThe_Catacombs Quake I save: hip2m3 The catacombs
0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt__ Quake I save: hip2m4 The crypt
0 string 5\x0aMortum's_Keep Quake I save: hip2m5 Mortum's keep
0 string 5\x0aTur_Torment Quake I save: hip3m1 Tur torment
0 string 5\x0aPandemonium Quake I save: hip3m2 Pandemonium
0 string 5\x0aLimbo Quake I save: hip3m3 Limbo
0 string 5\x0athe_Edge_of_Oblivion Quake I save: hipdm1 The edge of oblivion (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Gauntlet Quake I save: hip3m4 The gauntlet
0 string 5\x0aArmagon's_Lair Quake I save: hipend Armagon's lair
# Malice
0 string 5\x0aThe_Academy Quake I save: start The academy
0 string 5\x0aThe_Lab Quake I save: d1 The lab
0 string 5\x0aArea_33 Quake I save: d1b Area 33
0 string 5\x0aSECRET_MISSIONS Quake I save: d3b Secret missions
0 string 5\x0aThe_Hospital Quake I save: d10 The hospital (secret)
0 string 5\x0aThe_Genetics_Lab Quake I save: d11 The genetics lab (secret)
0 string 5\x0aBACK_2_MALICE Quake I save: d4b Back to Malice
0 string 5\x0aArea44 Quake I save: d1c Area 44
0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Towers Quake I save: d2 Takahiro towers
0 string 5\x0aA_Rat's_Life Quake I save: d3 A rat's life
0 string 5\x0aInto_The_Flood Quake I save: d4 Into the flood
0 string 5\x0aThe_Flood Quake I save: d5 The flood
0 string 5\x0aNuclear_Plant Quake I save: d6 Nuclear plant
0 string 5\x0aThe_Incinerator_Plant Quake I save: d7 The incinerator plant
0 string 5\x0aThe_Foundry Quake I save: d7b The foundry
0 string 5\x0aThe_Underwater_Base Quake I save: d8 The underwater base
0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Base Quake I save: d9 Takahiro base
0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Laboratories Quake I save: d12 Takahiro laboratories
0 string 5\x0aStayin'_Alive Quake I save: d13 Stayin' alive
0 string 5\x0aB.O.S.S._HQ Quake I save: d14 B.O.S.S. HQ
0 string 5\x0aSHOWDOWN! Quake I save: d15 Showdown!
# Malice DeathMatch levels
0 string 5\x0aThe_Seventh_Precinct Quake I save: ddm1 The seventh precinct
0 string 5\x0aSub_Station Quake I save: ddm2 Sub station
0 string 5\x0aCrazy_Eights! Quake I save: ddm3 Crazy eights!
0 string 5\x0aEast_Side_Invertationa Quake I save: ddm4 East side invertationa
0 string 5\x0aSlaughterhouse Quake I save: ddm5 Slaughterhouse
0 string 5\x0aDOMINO Quake I save: ddm6 Domino
0 string 5\x0aSANDRA'S_LADDER Quake I save: ddm7 Sandra's ladder
0 string MComprHD MAME CHD compressed hard disk image,
>12 belong x version %lu
# doom - submitted by Jon Dowland
0 string =IWAD doom main IWAD data
>4 lelong x containing %d lumps
0 string =PWAD doom patch PWAD data
>4 lelong x containing %d lumps
# $OpenBSD: gcc,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gcc: file(1) magic for GCC special files
#
0 string gpch GCC precompiled header
# The version field is annoying. It's 3 characters, not zero-terminated.
>5 byte x (version %c
>6 byte x \b%c
>7 byte x \b%c)
# 67 = 'C', 111 = 'o', 43 = '+', 79 = 'O'
>4 byte 67 for C
>4 byte 111 for Objective C
>4 byte 43 for C++
>4 byte 79 for Objective C++
# $OpenBSD: geos,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GEOS files (Vidar Madsen, vidar@gimp.org)
# semi-commonly used in embedded and handheld systems.
0 belong 0xc745c153 GEOS
>40 byte 1 executable
>40 byte 2 VMFile
>40 byte 3 binary
>40 byte 4 directory label
>40 byte <1 unknown
>40 byte >4 unknown
>4 string >\0 \b, name "%s"
#>44 short x \b, version %d
#>46 short x \b.%d
#>48 short x \b, rev %d
#>50 short x \b.%d
#>52 short x \b, proto %d
#>54 short x \br%d
#>168 string >\0 \b, copyright "%s"
# $OpenBSD: gimp,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GIMP Gradient: file(1) magic for the GIMP's gradient data files
# by Federico Mena <federico@nuclecu.unam.mx>
0 string GIMP\ Gradient GIMP gradient data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF: file(1) magic for the XCF image format used in the GIMP developed
# by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
# ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)
0 string gimp\ xcf GIMP XCF image data,
>9 string file version 0,
>9 string v version
>>10 string >\0 %s,
>14 belong x %lu x
>18 belong x %lu,
>22 belong 0 RGB Color
>22 belong 1 Greyscale
>22 belong 2 Indexed Color
>22 belong >2 Unknown Image Type.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF: file(1) magic for the patterns used in the GIMP, developed
# by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
# ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)
20 string GPAT GIMP pattern data,
>24 string x %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF: file(1) magic for the brushes used in the GIMP, developed
# by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
# ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)
20 string GIMP GIMP brush data
# $OpenBSD: gnome-keyring,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
# GNOME keyring
# Contributed by Josh Triplett
# FIXME: Could be simplified if pstring supported two-byte counts
0 string GnomeKeyring\n\r\0\n GNOME keyring
>&0 ubyte 0 \b, major version 0
>>&0 ubyte 0 \b, minor version 0
>>>&0 ubyte 0 \b, crypto type 0 (AEL)
>>>&0 ubyte >0 \b, crypto type %hhu (unknown)
>>>&1 ubyte 0 \b, hash type 0 (MD5)
>>>&1 ubyte >0 \b, hash type %hhu (unknown)
>>>&2 ubelong 0xFFFFFFFF \b, name NULL
>>>&2 ubelong !0xFFFFFFFF
>>>>&-4 ubelong >255 \b, name too long for file's pstring type
>>>>&-4 ubelong <256
>>>>>&-1 pstring x \b, name "%s"
>>>>>>&0 ubeqdate x \b, last modified %s
>>>>>>&8 ubeqdate x \b, created %s
>>>>>>&16 ubelong &1
>>>>>>>&0 ubelong x \b, locked if idle for %u seconds
>>>>>>&16 ubelong ^1 \b, not locked if idle
>>>>>>&24 ubelong x \b, hash iterations %u
>>>>>>&28 ubequad x \b, salt %llu
>>>>>>&52 ubelong x \b, %u item(s)
# $OpenBSD: gnu,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gnu: file(1) magic for various GNU tools
#
# GNU nlsutils message catalog file format
#
0 string \336\22\4\225 GNU message catalog (little endian),
>4 lelong x revision %d,
>8 lelong x %d messages
0 string \225\4\22\336 GNU message catalog (big endian),
>4 belong x revision %d,
>8 belong x %d messages
# message catalogs, from Mitchum DSouza <m.dsouza@mrc-apu.cam.ac.uk>
0 string *nazgul* Nazgul style compiled message catalog
>8 lelong >0 \b, version %ld
# GnuPG
# The format is very similar to pgp
0 string \001gpg GPG key trust database
>4 byte x version %d
# Note: magic.mime had 0x8501 for the next line instead of 0x8502
0 beshort 0x8502 GPG encrypted data
!:mime text/PGP # encoding: data
# This magic is not particularly good, as the keyrings don't have true
# magic. Nevertheless, it covers many keyrings.
0 beshort 0x9901 GPG key public ring
!:mime application/x-gnupg-keyring
# Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39 string =<gmr:Workbook Gnumeric spreadsheet
# From: James Youngman <jay@gnu.org>
# gnu find magic
0 string \0LOCATE GNU findutils locate database data
>7 string >\0 \b, format %s
>7 string 02 \b (frcode)
# $OpenBSD: gnumeric,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gnumeric: file(1) magic for Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39 string =<gmr:Workbook Gnumeric spreadsheet
!:mime application/x-gnumeric
# $OpenBSD: grace,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
#
# ACE/gr binary
0 string \000\000\0001\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0002\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0003 old ACE/gr binary file
>39 byte >0 - version %c
# ACE/gr ascii
0 string #\ xvgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file
0 string #\ xmgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file
0 string #\ ACE/gr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file
# Grace projects
0 string #\ Grace\ project\ file Grace project file
>23 string @version\ (version
>>32 byte >0 %c
>>33 string >\0 \b.%.2s
>>35 string >\0 \b.%.2s)
# ACE/gr fit description files
0 string #\ ACE/gr\ fit\ description\ ACE/gr fit description file
# end of ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
# $OpenBSD: gringotts,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gringotts: file(1) magic for Gringotts
# http://devel.pluto.linux.it/projects/Gringotts/
# author: Germano Rizzo <mano@pluto.linux.it>
#GRG3????Y
0 string GRG Gringotts data file
#file format 1
>3 string 1 v.1, MCRYPT S2K, SERPENT crypt, SHA-256 hash, ZLib lvl.9
#file format 2
>3 string 2 v.2, MCRYPT S2K,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib
>>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2
>>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0
>>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3
>>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6
>>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9
#file format 3
>3 string 3 v.3, OpenPGP S2K,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt,
>>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash,
>>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib
>>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2
>>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0
>>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3
>>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6
>>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9
#file format >3
>3 string >3 v.%.1s (unknown details)
# $OpenBSD: hitachi-sh,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# hitach-sh: file(1) magic for Hitachi Super-H
#
# Super-H COFF
#
0 beshort 0x0500 Hitachi SH big-endian COFF
>18 beshort&0x0002 =0x0000 object
>18 beshort&0x0002 =0x0002 executable
>18 beshort&0x0008 =0x0008 \b, stripped
>18 beshort&0x0008 =0x0000 \b, not stripped
#
0 leshort 0x0550 Hitachi SH little-endian COFF
>18 leshort&0x0002 =0x0000 object
>18 leshort&0x0002 =0x0002 executable
>18 leshort&0x0008 =0x0008 \b, stripped
>18 leshort&0x0008 =0x0000 \b, not stripped
# $OpenBSD: hp,v 1.7 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# hp: file(1) magic for Hewlett Packard machines (see also "printer")
#
# XXX - somebody should figure out whether any byte order needs to be
# applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is
# big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based.
#
# I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a
# UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was
# big-endian or little-endian.
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com): hp200 machines are 68010 based;
# hp300 are 68020+68881 based; hp400 are also 68k. The following basic
# HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better
# practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from
# HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1,
# 1.2, and 2.0). The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0
# "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library"
# stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not
# used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic"
# completely?
#
# 0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD binary
# 0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary
# 0 beshort 0x20c hp200/300 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x20d hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x20e hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x20b PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x210 PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x211 PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary
# 0 beshort 0x214 PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary
#
# The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously
# like the old 177545 archives (0xff65 = 0177545).
#
#### Old Apollo stuff
0 beshort 0627 Apollo m68k COFF executable
>18 beshort ^040000 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0624 apollo a88k COFF executable
>18 beshort ^040000 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 long 01203604016 TML 0123 byte-order format
0 long 01702407010 TML 1032 byte-order format
0 long 01003405017 TML 2301 byte-order format
0 long 01602007412 TML 3210 byte-order format
#### PA-RISC 1.1
0 belong 0x02100106 PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object
0 belong 0x02100107 PA-RISC1.1 executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x02100108 PA-RISC1.1 shared executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0210010b PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0210010e PA-RISC1.1 shared library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0210010d PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
#### PA-RISC 2.0
0 belong 0x02140106 PA-RISC2.0 relocatable object
0 belong 0x02140107 PA-RISC2.0 executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x02140108 PA-RISC2.0 shared executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0214010b PA-RISC2.0 demand-load executable
>168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0214010e PA-RISC2.0 shared library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x0214010d PA-RISC2.0 dynamic load library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
#### 800
0 belong 0x020b0106 PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object
0 belong 0x020b0107 PA-RISC1.0 executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b0108 PA-RISC1.0 shared executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b010b PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable
>168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked
>(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b010e PA-RISC1.0 shared library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x020b010d PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library
>96 belong >0 - not stripped
0 belong 0x213c6172 archive file
>68 belong 0x020b0619 - PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library
>68 belong 0x02100619 - PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library
>68 belong 0x02110619 - PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library
>68 belong 0x02140619 - PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library
#### 500
0 long 0x02080106 HP s500 relocatable executable
>16 long >0 - version %ld
0 long 0x02080107 HP s500 executable
>16 long >0 - version %ld
0 long 0x02080108 HP s500 pure executable
>16 long >0 - version %ld
#### 200
0 belong 0x020c0108 HP s200 pure executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c0107 HP s200 executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c010b HP s200 demand-load executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c0106 HP s200 relocatable executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>6 beshort >0 - highwater %d
>8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs
>8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable
>8 belong &0x10000000 PIC
0 belong 0x020a0108 HP s200 (2.x release) pure executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020a0107 HP s200 (2.x release) executable
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c010e HP s200 shared library
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>6 beshort >0 - highwater %d
>36 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0x020c010d HP s200 dynamic load library
>4 beshort >0 - version %ld
>6 beshort >0 - highwater %d
>36 belong >0 not stripped
#### MISC
0 long 0x0000ff65 HP old archive
0 long 0x020aff65 HP s200 old archive
0 long 0x020cff65 HP s200 old archive
0 long 0x0208ff65 HP s500 old archive
0 long 0x015821a6 HP core file
0 long 0x4da7eee8 HP-WINDOWS font
>8 byte >0 - version %ld
0 string Bitmapfile HP Bitmapfile
0 string IMGfile CIS compimg HP Bitmapfile
# XXX - see "lif"
#0 short 0x8000 lif file
0 long 0x020c010c compiled Lisp
0 string msgcat01 HP NLS message catalog,
>8 long >0 %d messages
# addendum to /etc/magic with HP-48sx file-types by phk@data.fls.dk 1jan92
0 string HPHP4 HP
>5 string 8 48 binary
>5 string 9 49 binary
>7 byte >64 - Rev %c
>8 leshort 0x2911 (ADR)
>8 leshort 0x2933 (REAL)
>8 leshort 0x2955 (LREAL)
>8 leshort 0x2977 (COMPLX)
>8 leshort 0x299d (LCOMPLX)
>8 leshort 0x29bf (CHAR)
>8 leshort 0x29e8 (ARRAY)
>8 leshort 0x2a0a (LNKARRAY)
>8 leshort 0x2a2c (STRING)
>8 leshort 0x2a4e (HXS)
>8 leshort 0x2a74 (LIST)
>8 leshort 0x2a96 (DIR)
>8 leshort 0x2ab8 (ALG)
>8 leshort 0x2ada (UNIT)
>8 leshort 0x2afc (TAGGED)
>8 leshort 0x2b1e (GROB)
>8 leshort 0x2b40 (LIB)
>8 leshort 0x2b62 (BACKUP)
>8 leshort 0x2b88 (LIBDATA)
>8 leshort 0x2d9d (PROG)
>8 leshort 0x2dcc (CODE)
>8 leshort 0x2e48 (GNAME)
>8 leshort 0x2e6d (LNAME)
>8 leshort 0x2e92 (XLIB)
0 search/1 %%HP: HP text
>6 string T(0) - T(0)
>6 string T(1) - T(1)
>6 string T(2) - T(2)
>6 string T(3) - T(3)
>10 string A(D) A(D)
>10 string A(R) A(R)
>10 string A(G) A(G)
>14 string F(.) F(.);
>14 string F(,) F(,);
0 string HP3 HP
>3 string 8 38
>3 string 9 39
>4 string Bin binary
>4 string Asc ASCII
>7 string A (Directory List)
>7 string B (Zaplet)
>7 string C (Note)
>7 string D (Program)
>7 string E (Variable)
>7 string F (List)
>7 string G (Matrix)
>7 string H (Library)
>7 string I (Target List)
>7 string J (ASCII Vector specification)
>7 string K (wildcard)
# hpBSD magic numbers
0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD
>2 beshort 0407 impure binary
>2 beshort 0410 read-only binary
>2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary
0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD
>2 beshort 0407 impure binary
>2 beshort 0410 read-only binary
>2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary
#
# From David Gero <dgero@nortelnetworks.com>
# HP-UX 10.20 core file format from /usr/include/sys/core.h
# Unfortunately, HP-UX uses corehead blocks without specifying the order
# There are four we care about:
# CORE_KERNEL, which starts with the string "HP-UX"
# CORE_EXEC, which contains the name of the command
# CORE_PROC, which contains the signal number that caused the core dump
# CORE_FORMAT, which contains the version of the core file format (== 1)
# The only observed order in real core files is KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
# but we include all 6 variations of the order of the first 3, and
# assume that PROC will always be last
# Order 1: KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
0x10 string HP-UX
>0 belong 2
>>0xC belong 0x3C
>>>0x4C belong 0x100
>>>>0x58 belong 0x44
>>>>>0xA0 belong 1
>>>>>>0xAC belong 4
>>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x90 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 2: KERNEL, FORMAT, EXEC, PROC
>>>0x4C belong 1
>>>>0x58 belong 4
>>>>>0x5C belong 1
>>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 3: FORMAT, KERNEL, EXEC, PROC
0x24 string HP-UX
>0 belong 1
>>0xC belong 4
>>>0x10 belong 1
>>>>0x14 belong 2
>>>>>0x20 belong 0x3C
>>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 4: EXEC, KERNEL, FORMAT, PROC
0x64 string HP-UX
>0 belong 0x100
>>0xC belong 0x44
>>>0x54 belong 2
>>>>0x60 belong 0x3C
>>>>>0xA0 belong 1
>>>>>>0xAC belong 4
>>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 5: FORMAT, EXEC, KERNEL, PROC
0x78 string HP-UX
>0 belong 1
>>0xC belong 4
>>>0x10 belong 1
>>>>0x14 belong 0x100
>>>>>0x20 belong 0x44
>>>>>>0x68 belong 2
>>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x3C
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x58 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# Order 6: EXEC, FORMAT, KERNEL, PROC
>0 belong 0x100
>>0xC belong 0x44
>>>0x54 belong 1
>>>>0x60 belong 4
>>>>>0x64 belong 1
>>>>>>0x68 belong 2
>>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x2C
>>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ
# From: AMAKAWA Shuhei <sa264@cam.ac.uk>
#0 string HPHP49- HP49 binary
# $OpenBSD: human68k,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# human68k: file(1) magic for Human68k (X680x0 DOS) binary formats
# Magic too short!
#0 string HU Human68k
#>68 string LZX LZX compressed
#>>72 string >\0 (version %s)
#>(8.L+74) string LZX LZX compressed
#>>(8.L+78) string >\0 (version %s)
#>60 belong >0 binded
#>(8.L+66) string #HUPAIR hupair
#>0 string HU X executable
#>(8.L+74) string #LIBCV1 - linked PD LIBC ver 1
#>4 belong >0 - base address 0x%x
#>28 belong >0 not stripped
#>32 belong >0 with debug information
#0 beshort 0x601a Human68k Z executable
#0 beshort 0x6000 Human68k object file
#0 belong 0xd1000000 Human68k ar binary archive
#0 belong 0xd1010000 Human68k ar ascii archive
#0 beshort 0x0068 Human68k lib archive
#4 string LZX Human68k LZX compressed
#>8 string >\0 (version %s)
#>4 string LZX R executable
#2 string #HUPAIR Human68k hupair R executable
# $OpenBSD: ibm370,v 1.5 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ibm370: file(1) magic for IBM 370 and compatibles.
#
# "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable".
# What the heck *is* "USS/370"?
# AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has
#
# 0 short 0535 370 sysV executable
# >12 long >0 not stripped
# >22 short >0 - version %d
# >30 long >0 - 5.2 format
# 0 short 0530 370 sysV pure executable
# >12 long >0 not stripped
# >22 short >0 - version %d
# >30 long >0 - 5.2 format
#
# instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers.
#
0 beshort 0537 370 XA sysV executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %d
>30 belong >0 - 5.2 format
0 beshort 0532 370 XA sysV pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %d
>30 belong >0 - 5.2 format
0 beshort 054001 370 sysV pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 055001 370 XA sysV pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 056401 370 sysV executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 057401 370 XA sysV executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 0531 SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %d
0 beshort 0534 SVR2 pure executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %d
0 beshort 0530 SVR2 pure executable (USS/370)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %d
0 beshort 0535 SVR2 executable (USS/370)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>24 belong >0 - version %d
# $OpenBSD: ibm6000,v 1.4 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ibm6000: file(1) magic for RS/6000 and the RT PC.
#
0 beshort 0x01df executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module
>12 belong >0 not stripped
# Breaks sun4 statically linked execs.
#0 beshort 0x0103 executable (RT Version 2) or obj module
#>2 byte 0x50 pure
#>28 belong >0 not stripped
#>6 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 0x0104 shared library
0 beshort 0x0105 ctab data
0 beshort 0xfe04 structured file
0 string 0xabcdef AIX message catalog
0 belong 0x000001f9 AIX compiled message catalog
0 string \<aiaff> archive
0 string \<bigaf> archive (big format)
# $OpenBSD: iff,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# iff: file(1) magic for Interchange File Format (see also "audio" & "images")
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) -- IFF was designed by Electronic
# Arts for file interchange. It has also been used by Apple, SGI, and
# especially Commodore-Amiga.
#
# IFF files begin with an 8 byte FORM header, followed by a 4 character
# FORM type, which is followed by the first chunk in the FORM.
0 string FORM IFF data
#>4 belong x \b, FORM is %d bytes long
# audio formats
>8 string AIFF \b, AIFF audio
!:mime audio/x-aiff
>8 string AIFC \b, AIFF-C compressed audio
!:mime audio/x-aiff
>8 string 8SVX \b, 8SVX 8-bit sampled sound voice
!:mime audio/x-aiff
>8 string 16SV \b, 16SV 16-bit sampled sound voice
>8 string SAMP \b, SAMP sampled audio
>8 string MAUD \b, MAUD MacroSystem audio
>8 string SMUS \b, SMUS simple music
>8 string CMUS \b, CMUS complex music
# image formats
>8 string ILBMBMHD \b, ILBM interleaved image
>>20 beshort x \b, %d x
>>22 beshort x %d
>8 string RGBN \b, RGBN 12-bit RGB image
>8 string RGB8 \b, RGB8 24-bit RGB image
>8 string DEEP \b, DEEP TVPaint/XiPaint image
>8 string DR2D \b, DR2D 2-D object
>8 string TDDD \b, TDDD 3-D rendering
>8 string LWOB \b, LWOB 3-D object
>8 string LWO2 \b, LWO2 3-D object, v2
>8 string LWLO \b, LWLO 3-D layered object
>8 string REAL \b, REAL Real3D rendering
>8 string MC4D \b, MC4D MaxonCinema4D rendering
>8 string ANIM \b, ANIM animation
>8 string YAFA \b, YAFA animation
>8 string SSA\ \b, SSA super smooth animation
>8 string ACBM \b, ACBM continuous image
>8 string FAXX \b, FAXX fax image
# other formats
>8 string FTXT \b, FTXT formatted text
>8 string CTLG \b, CTLG message catalog
>8 string PREF \b, PREF preferences
>8 string DTYP \b, DTYP datatype description
>8 string PTCH \b, PTCH binary patch
>8 string AMFF \b, AMFF AmigaMetaFile format
>8 string WZRD \b, WZRD StormWIZARD resource
>8 string DOC\ \b, DOC desktop publishing document
# These go at the end of the iff rules
#
# I don't see why these might collide with anything else.
#
# Interactive Fiction related formats
#
>8 string IFRS \b, Blorb Interactive Fiction
>>24 string Exec with executable chunk
>8 string IFZS \b, Z-machine or Glulx saved game file (Quetzal)
# $OpenBSD: images,v 1.10 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff", and "c-lang" for
# XPM bitmaps)
#
# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
#
# little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a)
# Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs
# by Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
# at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11
# at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise
# at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs
# `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24)
# `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything)
1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x01010000 Targa image data - Map
>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>14 leshort >0 %hd
1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00020000 Targa image data - RGB
>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>14 leshort >0 %hd
1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00030000 Targa image data - Mono
>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>14 leshort >0 %hd
# PBMPLUS images
# The next byte following the magic is always whitespace.
0 search/1 P1 Netpbm PBM image text
!:mime image/x-portable-bitmap
0 search/1 P2 Netpbm PGM image text
!:mime image/x-portable-greymap
0 search/1 P3 Netpbm PPM image text
!:mime image/x-portable-pixmap
0 string P4 Netpbm PBM "rawbits" image data
!:mime image/x-portable-bitmap
0 string P5 Netpbm PGM "rawbits" image data
!:mime image/x-portable-greymap
0 string P6 Netpbm PPM "rawbits" image data
!:mime image/x-portable-pixmap
0 string P7 Netpbm PAM image file
!:mime image/x-portable-pixmap
# From: bryanh@giraffe-data.com (Bryan Henderson)
0 string \117\072 Solitaire Image Recorder format
>4 string \013 MGI Type 11
>4 string \021 MGI Type 17
0 string .MDA MicroDesign data
>21 byte 48 version 2
>21 byte 51 version 3
0 string .MDP MicroDesign page data
>21 byte 48 version 2
>21 byte 51 version 3
# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images
# [GRR: this *must* go before TIFF]
0 string IIN1 NIFF image data
!:mime image/x-niff
# Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has
# never changed. The TIFF specification recommends testing for it.
0 string MM\x00\x2a TIFF image data, big-endian
!:mime image/tiff
0 string II\x2a\x00 TIFF image data, little-endian
!:mime image/tiff
# PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
#
# 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ...
#
0 string \x89PNG PNG image data,
!:mime image/png
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %ld x
>>20 belong x %ld,
>>24 byte x %d-bit
>>25 byte 0 grayscale,
>>25 byte 2 \b/color RGB,
>>25 byte 3 colormap,
>>25 byte 4 gray+alpha,
>>25 byte 6 \b/color RGBA,
#>>26 byte 0 deflate/32K,
>>28 byte 0 non-interlaced
>>28 byte 1 interlaced
1 string PNG PNG image data, CORRUPTED
# possible GIF replacements; none yet released!
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
#
# GRR 950115: this was mine ("Zip GIF"):
0 string GIF94z ZIF image (GIF+deflate alpha)
!:mime image/x-unknown
#
# GRR 950115: this is Jeremy Wohl's Free Graphics Format (better):
#
0 string FGF95a FGF image (GIF+deflate beta)
!:mime image/x-unknown
#
# GRR 950115: this is Thomas Boutell's Portable Bitmap Format proposal
# (best; not yet implemented):
#
0 string PBF PBF image (deflate compression)
!:mime image/x-unknown
# GIF
0 string GIF8 GIF image data
!:mime image/gif
>4 string 7a \b, version 8%s,
>4 string 9a \b, version 8%s,
>6 leshort >0 %hd x
>8 leshort >0 %hd
#>10 byte &0x80 color mapped,
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x00 2 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x01 4 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x02 8 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x03 16 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x04 32 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x05 64 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x06 128 colors
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x07 256 colors
# ITC (CMU WM) raster files. It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
# 1 plane, no encoding.
0 string \361\0\100\273 CMU window manager raster image data
>4 lelong >0 %d x
>8 lelong >0 %d,
>12 lelong >0 %d-bit
# Magick Image File Format
0 string id=ImageMagick MIFF image data
# Artisan
0 long 1123028772 Artisan image data
>4 long 1 \b, rectangular 24-bit
>4 long 2 \b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap
>4 long 3 \b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte)
# FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format
0 search/1 #FIG FIG image text
>5 string x \b, version %.3s
# PHIGS
0 string ARF_BEGARF PHIGS clear text archive
0 string @(#)SunPHIGS SunPHIGS
# version number follows, in the form m.n
>40 string SunBin binary
>32 string archive archive
# GKS (Graphics Kernel System)
0 string GKSM GKS Metafile
>24 string SunGKS \b, SunGKS
# CGM image files
0 string BEGMF clear text Computer Graphics Metafile
# XXX - questionable magic
#0 beshort&0xffe0 0x0020 binary Computer Graphics Metafile
#0 beshort 0x3020 character Computer Graphics Metafile
# MGR bitmaps (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
0 string yz MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned
0 string zz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned
0 string xz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned
0 string yx MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed
# Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images
0 string %bitmap\0 FBM image data
>30 long 0x31 \b, mono
>30 long 0x33 \b, color
# facsimile data
1 string PC\ Research,\ Inc group 3 fax data
>29 byte 0 \b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI)
>29 byte 1 \b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
# From: Herbert Rosmanith <herp@wildsau.idv.uni.linz.at>
0 string Sfff structured fax file
# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windows BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0 string BM PC bitmap data
!:mime image/x-ms-bmp
>14 leshort 12 \b, OS/2 1.x format
>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
>>20 leshort x %d
>14 leshort 64 \b, OS/2 2.x format
>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
>>20 leshort x %d
>14 leshort 40 \b, Windows 3.x format
>>18 lelong x \b, %d x
>>22 lelong x %d x
>>28 leshort x %d
# Too simple - MPi
#0 string IC PC icon data
#0 string PI PC pointer image data
#0 string CI PC color icon data
#0 string CP PC color pointer image data
# Conflicts with other entries [BABYL]
#0 string BA PC bitmap array data
# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# note possible collision with C/REXX entry in c-lang; currently commented out
0 search/1 /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image text
# Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no)
0 leshort 0xcc52 RLE image data,
>6 leshort x %d x
>8 leshort x %d
>2 leshort >0 \b, lower left corner: %d
>4 leshort >0 \b, lower right corner: %d
>10 byte&0x1 =0x1 \b, clear first
>10 byte&0x2 =0x2 \b, no background
>10 byte&0x4 =0x4 \b, alpha channel
>10 byte&0x8 =0x8 \b, comment
>11 byte >0 \b, %d color channels
>12 byte >0 \b, %d bits per pixel
>13 byte >0 \b, %d color map channels
# image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu)
0 string Imagefile\ version- iff image data
# this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish
>10 string >\0 %s
# Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 belong 0x59a66a95 Sun raster image data
>4 belong >0 \b, %d x
>8 belong >0 %d,
>12 belong >0 %d-bit,
#>16 belong >0 %d bytes long,
>20 belong 0 old format,
#>20 belong 1 standard,
>20 belong 2 compressed,
>20 belong 3 RGB,
>20 belong 4 TIFF,
>20 belong 5 IFF,
>20 belong 0xffff reserved for testing,
>24 belong 0 no colormap
>24 belong 1 RGB colormap
>24 belong 2 raw colormap
#>28 belong >0 colormap is %d bytes long
# SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# See
# http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html
#
0 beshort 474 SGI image data
#>2 byte 0 \b, verbatim
>2 byte 1 \b, RLE
#>3 byte 1 \b, normal precision
>3 byte 2 \b, high precision
>4 beshort x \b, %d-D
>6 beshort x \b, %d x
>8 beshort x %d
>10 beshort x \b, %d channel
>10 beshort !1 \bs
>80 string >0 \b, "%s"
0 string IT01 FIT image data
>4 belong x \b, %d x
>8 belong x %d x
>12 belong x %d
#
0 string IT02 FIT image data
>4 belong x \b, %d x
>8 belong x %d x
>12 belong x %d
#
2048 string PCD_IPI Kodak Photo CD image pack file
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x00 , landscape mode
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x01 , portrait mode
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x02 , landscape mode
>0xe02 byte&0x03 0x03 , portrait mode
0 string PCD_OPA Kodak Photo CD overview pack file
# FITS format. Jeff Uphoff <juphoff@tarsier.cv.nrao.edu>
# FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for
# data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community.
# (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.)
0 string SIMPLE\ \ = FITS image data
>109 string 8 \b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer
>108 string 16 \b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107 string \ 32 \b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107 string -32 \b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision
>107 string -64 \b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision
# other images
0 string This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file Lisp Machine bit-array-file
#0 string =!! Bennet Yee's "face" format
# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
# stuff.
#
0 beshort 0x1010 PEX Binary Archive
# DICOM medical imaging data
128 string DICM DICOM medical imaging data
!:mime application/dicom
# XWD - X Window Dump file.
# As described in /usr/X11R6/include/X11/XWDFile.h
# used by the xwd program.
# Bradford Castalia, idaeim, 1/01
4 belong 7 XWD X Window Dump image data
>100 string >\0 \b, "%s"
>16 belong x \b, %dx
>20 belong x \b%dx
>12 belong x \b%d
# PDS - Planetary Data System
# These files use Parameter Value Language in the header section.
# Unfortunately, there is no certain magic, but the following
# strings have been found to be most likely.
0 string NJPL1I00 PDS (JPL) image data
2 string NJPL1I PDS (JPL) image data
0 string CCSD3ZF PDS (CCSD) image data
2 string CCSD3Z PDS (CCSD) image data
0 string PDS_ PDS image data
0 string LBLSIZE= PDS (VICAR) image data
# pM8x: ATARI STAD compressed bitmap format
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 2, 2001
# p M 8 5/6 xx yy zz data...
# Atari ST STAD bitmap is always 640x400, bytewise runlength compressed.
# bytes either run horizontally (pM85) or vertically (pM86). yy is the
# most frequent byte, xx and zz are runlength escape codes, where xx is
# used for runs of yy.
#
0 string pM85 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (hor)
>5 byte 0x00 (white background)
>5 byte 0xFF (black background)
0 string pM86 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (vert)
>5 byte 0x00 (white background)
>5 byte 0xFF (black background)
# Gürkan Sengün <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
# http://www.atarimax.com/jindroush.atari.org/afmtatr.html
0 leshort 0x0296 Atari ATR image
# XXX:
# This is bad magic 0x5249 == 'RI' conflicts with RIFF and other
# magic.
# SGI RICE image file <mpruett@sgi.com>
#0 beshort 0x5249 RICE image
#>2 beshort x v%d
#>4 beshort x (%d x
#>6 beshort x %d)
#>8 beshort 0 8 bit
#>8 beshort 1 10 bit
#>8 beshort 2 12 bit
#>8 beshort 3 13 bit
#>10 beshort 0 4:2:2
#>10 beshort 1 4:2:2:4
#>10 beshort 2 4:4:4
#>10 beshort 3 4:4:4:4
#>12 beshort 1 RGB
#>12 beshort 2 CCIR601
#>12 beshort 3 RP175
#>12 beshort 4 YUV
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Marco Schmidt (marcoschmidt@users.sourceforge.net) -- an image file format
# for the EPOC operating system, which is used with PDAs like those from Psion
#
# see http://huizen.dds.nl/~frodol/psiconv/html/Index.html for a description
# of various EPOC file formats
0 string \x37\x00\x00\x10\x42\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x39\x64\x39\x47 EPOC MBM image file
# PCX image files
# From: Dan Fandrich <dan@coneharvesters.com>
0 beshort 0x0a00 PCX ver. 2.5 image data
0 beshort 0x0a02 PCX ver. 2.8 image data, with palette
0 beshort 0x0a03 PCX ver. 2.8 image data, without palette
0 beshort 0x0a04 PCX for Windows image data
0 beshort 0x0a05 PCX ver. 3.0 image data
>4 leshort x bounding box [%hd,
>6 leshort x %hd] -
>8 leshort x [%hd,
>10 leshort x %hd],
>65 byte >1 %d planes each of
>3 byte x %hhd-bit
>68 byte 0 image,
>68 byte 1 colour,
>68 byte 2 grayscale,
>68 byte >2 image,
>68 byte <0 image,
>12 leshort >0 %hd x
>>14 leshort x %hd dpi,
>2 byte 0 uncompressed
>2 byte 1 RLE compressed
# Adobe Photoshop
0 string 8BPS Adobe Photoshop Image
!:mime image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
# XV thumbnail indicator (ThMO)
0 string P7\ 332 XV thumbnail image data
# NITF is defined by United States MIL-STD-2500A
0 string NITF National Imagery Transmission Format
>25 string >\0 dated %.14s
# GEM Image: Version 1, Headerlen 8 (Wolfram Kleff)
0 belong 0x00010008 GEM Image data
>12 beshort x %d x
>14 beshort x %d,
>4 beshort x %d planes,
>8 beshort x %d x
>10 beshort x %d pixelsize
# GEM Metafile (Wolfram Kleff)
0 lelong 0x0018FFFF GEM Metafile data
>4 leshort x version %d
#
# SMJPEG. A custom Motion JPEG format used by Loki Entertainment
# Software Torbjorn Andersson <d91tan@Update.UU.SE>.
#
0 string \0\nSMJPEG SMJPEG
>8 belong x %d.x data
# According to the specification you could find any number of _TXT
# headers here, but I can't think of any way of handling that. None of
# the SMJPEG files I tried it on used this feature. Even if such a
# file is encountered the output should still be reasonable.
>16 string _SND \b,
>>24 beshort >0 %d Hz
>>26 byte 8 8-bit
>>26 byte 16 16-bit
>>28 string NONE uncompressed
# >>28 string APCM ADPCM compressed
>>27 byte 1 mono
>>28 byte 2 stereo
# Help! Isn't there any way to avoid writing this part twice?
>>32 string _VID \b,
# >>>48 string JFIF JPEG
>>>40 belong >0 %d frames
>>>44 beshort >0 (%d x
>>>46 beshort >0 %d)
>16 string _VID \b,
# >>32 string JFIF JPEG
>>24 belong >0 %d frames
>>28 beshort >0 (%d x
>>30 beshort >0 %d)
0 string Paint\ Shop\ Pro\ Image\ File Paint Shop Pro Image File
# "thumbnail file" (icon)
# descended from "xv", but in use by other applications as well (Wolfram Kleff)
0 string P7\ 332 XV "thumbnail file" (icon) data
# taken from fkiss: (<yav@mte.biglobe.ne.jp> ?)
0 string KiSS KISS/GS
>4 byte 16 color
>>5 byte x %d bit
>>8 leshort x %d colors
>>10 leshort x %d groups
>4 byte 32 cell
>>5 byte x %d bit
>>8 leshort x %d x
>>10 leshort x %d
>>12 leshort x +%d
>>14 leshort x +%d
# Webshots (www.webshots.com), by John Harrison
0 string C\253\221g\230\0\0\0 Webshots Desktop .wbz file
# Hercules DASD image files
# From Jan Jaeger <jj@septa.nl>
0 string CKD_P370 Hercules CKD DASD image file
>8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12 long x \b, track size %d bytes
>16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X
0 string CKD_C370 Hercules compressed CKD DASD image file
>8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12 long x \b, track size %d bytes
>16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X
0 string CKD_S370 Hercules CKD DASD shadow file
>8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12 long x \b, track size %d bytes
>16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X
# Squeak images and programs - etoffi@softhome.net
0 string \146\031\0\0 Squeak image data
0 search/1 'From\040Squeak Squeak program text
# partimage: file(1) magic for PartImage files (experimental, incomplete)
# Author: Hans-Joachim Baader <hjb@pro-linux.de>
0 string PaRtImAgE-VoLuMe PartImage
>0x0020 string 0.6.1 file version %s
>>0x0060 lelong >-1 volume %ld
#>>0x0064 8 byte identifier
#>>0x007c reserved
>>0x0200 string >\0 type %s
>>0x1400 string >\0 device %s,
>>0x1600 string >\0 original filename %s,
# Some fields omitted
>>0x2744 lelong 0 not compressed
>>0x2744 lelong 1 gzip compressed
>>0x2744 lelong 2 bzip2 compressed
>>0x2744 lelong >2 compressed with unknown algorithm
>0x0020 string >0.6.1 file version %s
>0x0020 string <0.6.1 file version %s
# DCX is multi-page PCX, using a simple header of up to 1024
# offsets for the respective PCX components.
# From: Joerg Wunsch <joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de>
0 lelong 987654321 DCX multi-page PCX image data
# Simon Walton <simonw@matteworld.com>
# Kodak Cineon format for scanned negatives
# http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/dlad/
0 lelong 0xd75f2a80 Cineon image data
>200 belong >0 \b, %ld x
>204 belong >0 %ld
# Bio-Rad .PIC is an image format used by microscope control systems
# and related image processing software used by biologists.
# From: Vebjorn Ljosa <vebjorn@ljosa.com>
54 leshort 12345 Bio-Rad .PIC Image File
>0 leshort >0 %hd x
>2 leshort >0 %hd,
>4 leshort =1 1 image in file
>4 leshort >1 %hd images in file
# From Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
# The description of *.mrw format can be found at
# http://www.dalibor.cz/minolta/raw_file_format.htm
0 string \000MRM Minolta Dimage camera raw image data
# From: stephane.loeuillet@tiscali.f
# http://www.djvuzone.org/
0 string AT&TFORM DjVu Image file
!:mime image/vnd.djvu
# From Marc Espie
0 lelong 20000630 OpenEXR image data
# From: Tom Hilinski <tom.hilinski@comcast.net>
# http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/
0 string CDF\001 NetCDF Data Format data
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Hierarchical Data Format, used to facilitate scientific data exchange
# specifications at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/
0 belong 0x0e031301 Hierarchical Data Format (version 4) data
!:mime application/x-hdf
0 string \211HDF\r\n\032 Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) data
!:mime application/x-hdf
# From: Tobias Burnus <burnus@net-b.de>
# Xara (for a while: Corel Xara) is a graphic package, see
# http://www.xara.com/ for Windows and as GPL application for Linux
0 string XARA\243\243 Xara graphics file
# http://www.cartesianinc.com/Tech/
0 string CPC\262 Cartesian Perceptual Compression image
!:mime image/x-cpi
# From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
# puredigital used it for the CVS disposable camcorder
#8 lelong 4 ZBM bitmap image data
#>4 leshort x %u x
#>6 leshort x %u
# From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
# uncompressed 5:6:5 HighColor image for OLPC XO firmware icons
0 string C565 OLPC firmware icon image data
>4 leshort x %u x
>6 leshort x %u
# Applied Images - Image files from Cytovision
# Gustavo Junior Alves <gjalves@gjalves.com.br>
0 string \xce\xda\xde\xfa Cytovision Metaphases file
0 string \xed\xad\xef\xac Cytovision Karyotype file
0 string \x0b\x00\x03\x00 Cytovision FISH Probe file
0 string \xed\xfe\xda\xbe Cytovision FLEX file
0 string \xed\xab\xed\xfe Cytovision FLEX file
0 string \xad\xfd\xea\xad Cytovision RATS file
# $OpenBSD: inform,v 1.4 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# inform: file(1) magic for Inform interactive fiction language
# URL: http://www.inform-fiction.org/
# From: Reuben Thomas <rrt@sc3d.org>
0 search/100/cW constant\ story Inform source text
# $OpenBSD: intel,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# intel: file(1) magic for x86 Unix
#
# Various flavors of x86 UNIX executable/object (other than Xenix, which
# is in "microsoft"). DOS is in "msdos"; the ambitious soul can do
# Windows as well.
#
# Windows NT belongs elsewhere, as you need x86 and MIPS and Alpha and
# whatever comes next (HP-PA Hummingbird?). OS/2 may also go elsewhere
# as well, if, as, and when IBM makes it portable.
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0 leshort 0502 basic-16 executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0503 basic-16 executable (TV)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0510 x86 executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
0 leshort 0511 x86 executable (TV)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
0 leshort =0512 iAPX 286 executable small model (COFF)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort =0522 iAPX 286 executable large model (COFF)
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
#>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
# SGI labeled the next entry as "iAPX 386 executable" --Dan Quinlan
0 leshort =0514 80386 COFF executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
# rom: file(1) magic for BIOS ROM Extensions found in intel machines
# mapped into memory between 0xC0000 and 0xFFFFF
# From Gürkan Sengün <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
0 beshort 0x55AA BIOS (ia32) ROM Ext.
>5 string USB USB
>7 string LDR UNDI image
>30 string IBM IBM comp. Video
>26 string Adaptec Adaptec
>28 string Adaptec Adaptec
>42 string PROMISE Promise
>2 byte x (%d*512)
# $OpenBSD: interleaf,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# interleaf: file(1) magic for InterLeaf TPS:
#
0 string =\210OPS Interleaf saved data
0 string =<!OPS Interleaf document text
>5 string ,\ Version\ = \b, version
>>17 string >\0 %.3s
# $OpenBSD: island,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# island: file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1
# "/etc/magic":
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
4 string pgscriptver IslandWrite document
13 string DrawFile IslandDraw document
# $OpenBSD: ispell,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ispell: file(1) magic for ispell
#
# Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602. This magic
# will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian.
# (No other current magic entries collide.)
#
# Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
0 leshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 little endian ispell
>0 byte 0 hash file (?),
>0 byte 1 3.0 hash file,
>0 byte 2 3.1 hash file,
>0 byte 3 hash file (?),
>2 leshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4 leshort >0 and %d string characters
0 beshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 big endian ispell
>1 byte 0 hash file (?),
>1 byte 1 3.0 hash file,
>1 byte 2 3.1 hash file,
>1 byte 3 hash file (?),
>2 beshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4 beshort >0 and %d string characters
# ispell 4.0 hash files kromJx <kromJx@crosswinds.net>
# Ispell 4.0
0 string ISPL ispell
>4 long x hash file version %d,
>8 long x lexletters %d,
>12 long x lexsize %d,
>16 long x hashsize %d,
>20 long x stblsize %d
# $OpenBSD: java,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Java ByteCode and Mach-O binaries (e.g., Mac OS X) use the
# same magic number, 0xcafebabe, so they are both handled
# in the entry called "cafebabe".
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Java serialization
# From Martin Pool (m.pool@pharos.com.au)
0 beshort 0xaced Java serialization data
>2 beshort >0x0004 \b, version %d
0 belong 0xfeedfeed Java KeyStore
!:mime application/x-java-keystore
0 belong 0xcececece Java JCE KeyStore
!:mime application/x-java-jce-keystore
# Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html
# From <mkf@google.com> "Mike Fleming"
0 string dex\n
>0 regex dex\n[0-9][0-9][0-9]\0 Dalvik dex file
>4 string >000 version %s
0 string dey\n
>0 regex dey\n[0-9][0-9][0-9]\0 Dalvik dex file (optimized for host)
>4 string >000 version %s
# $OpenBSD: jpeg,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# JPEG images
# SunOS 5.5.1 had
#
# 0 string \377\330\377\340 JPEG file
# 0 string \377\330\377\356 JPG file
#
# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
#
0 beshort 0xffd8 JPEG image data
!:mime image/jpeg
>6 string JFIF \b, JFIF standard
# The following added by Erik Rossen <rossen@freesurf.ch> 1999-09-06
# in a vain attempt to add image size reporting for JFIF. Note that these
# tests are not fool-proof since some perfectly valid JPEGs are currently
# impossible to specify in magic(4) format.
# First, a little JFIF version info:
>>11 byte x \b %d.
>>12 byte x \b%02d
# Next, the resolution or aspect ratio of the image:
#>>13 byte 0 \b, aspect ratio
#>>13 byte 1 \b, resolution (DPI)
#>>13 byte 2 \b, resolution (DPCM)
#>>4 beshort x \b, segment length %d
# Next, show thumbnail info, if it exists:
>>18 byte !0 \b, thumbnail %dx
>>>19 byte x \b%d
# EXIF moved down here to avoid reporting a bogus version number,
# and EXIF version number printing added.
# - Patrik R=E5dman <patrik+file-magic@iki.fi>
>6 string Exif \b, EXIF standard
# Look for EXIF IFD offset in IFD 0, and then look for EXIF version tag in EXIF IFD.
# All possible combinations of entries have to be enumerated, since no looping
# is possible. And both endians are possible...
# The combinations included below are from real-world JPEGs.
# Little-endian
>>12 string II
# IFD 0 Entry #5:
>>>70 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(78.l+14) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(78.l+23) byte x %c
>>>>>(78.l+24) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(78.l+25) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.l+38) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(126.l+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(126.l+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(126.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.l+38) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.l+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.l+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(138.l+50) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.l+59) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.l+60) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+61) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.l+62) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.l+71) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.l+72) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+73) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142 leshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(150.l+38) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.l+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.l+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.l+50) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.l+59) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.l+60) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+61) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(150.l+62) leshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.l+71) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.l+72) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+73) byte !0x30 \b%c
# Big-endian
>>12 string MM
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118 beshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(126.L+14) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(126.L+23) byte x %c
>>>>>(126.L+24) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+25) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.L+38) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(126.L+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(126.L+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130 beshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.L+38) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.L+47) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.L+48) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+49) byte !0x30 \b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.L+62) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(138.L+71) byte x %c
>>>>>(138.L+72) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+73) byte !0x30 \b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142 beshort 0x8769
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.L+50) beshort 0x9000
>>>>>(150.L+59) byte x %c
>>>>>(150.L+60) byte x \b.%c
>>>>>(150.L+61) byte !0x30 \b%c
# Here things get sticky. We can do ONE MORE marker segment with
# indirect addressing, and that's all. It would be great if we could
# do pointer arithemetic like in an assembler language. Christos?
# And if there was some sort of looping construct to do searches, plus a few
# named accumulators, it would be even more effective...
# At least we can show a comment if no other segments got inserted before:
>(4.S+5) byte 0xFE
>>(4.S+8) string >\0 \b, comment: "%s"
#>(4.S+5) byte 0xFE \b, comment
#>>(4.S+6) beshort x \b length=%d
#>>(4.S+8) string >\0 \b, "%s"
# Or, we can show the encoding type (I've included only the three most common)
# and image dimensions if we are lucky and the SOFn (image segment) is here:
>(4.S+5) byte 0xC0 \b, baseline
>>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx
>>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d
>(4.S+5) byte 0xC1 \b, extended sequential
>>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx
>>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d
>(4.S+5) byte 0xC2 \b, progressive
>>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx
>>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d
# I've commented-out quantisation table reporting. I doubt anyone cares yet.
#>(4.S+5) byte 0xDB \b, quantisation table
#>>(4.S+6) beshort x \b length=%d
#>14 beshort x \b, %d x
#>16 beshort x \b %d
# HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
0 string hsi1 JPEG image data, HSI proprietary
# From: David Santinoli <david@santinoli.com>
0 string \x00\x00\x00\x0C\x6A\x50\x20\x20\x0D\x0A\x87\x0A JPEG 2000 image data
# Type: JPEG 2000 codesream
# From: Mathieu Malaterre <mathieu.malaterre@gmail.com>
0 belong 0xff4fff51 JPEG 2000 codestream
45 beshort 0xff52
# $OpenBSD: karma,v 1.5 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# karma: file(1) magic for Karma data files
#
# From <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
0 string KarmaRHD Version Karma Data Structure Version
>16 belong x %u
# $OpenBSD: kde,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# kde: file(1) magic for KDE
0 string [KDE\ Desktop\ Entry] KDE desktop entry
!:mime application/x-kdelnk
0 string #\ KDE\ Config\ File KDE config file
!:mime application/x-kdelnk
0 string #\ xmcd xmcd database file for kscd
!:mime text/x-xmcd
# $OpenBSD: ktrace,v 1.1 2012/04/10 20:39:37 mikeb Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# OpenBSD ktrace(1) output data
#
0 belong 0x4b545200
>4 long 0xffffffff
>8 long 0xffffffff OpenBSD kernel trace data
# $OpenBSD: lecter,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DEC SRC Virtual Paper: Lectern files
# Karl M. Hegbloom <karlheg@inetarena.com>
0 string lect DEC SRC Virtual Paper Lectern file
# $OpenBSD: lex,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lex: file(1) magic for lex
#
# derived empirically, your offsets may vary!
0 search/100 yyprevious C program text (from lex)
>3 search/1 >\0 for %s
# C program text from GNU flex, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
0 search/100 generated\ by\ flex C program text (from flex)
# lex description file, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
0 search/1 %{ lex description text
# $OpenBSD: lif,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lif: file(1) magic for lif
#
# (Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>)
#
0 beshort 0x8000 lif file
# $OpenBSD: linux,v 1.6 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# linux: file(1) magic for Linux files
#
# Values for Linux/i386 binaries, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# The following basic Linux magic is useful for reference, but using
# "long" magic is a better practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# 2 leshort 100 Linux/i386
# >0 leshort 0407 impure executable (OMAGIC)
# >0 leshort 0410 pure executable (NMAGIC)
# >0 leshort 0413 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
# >0 leshort 0314 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
#
0 lelong 0x00640107 Linux/i386 impure executable (OMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
0 lelong 0x00640108 Linux/i386 pure executable (NMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
0 lelong 0x0064010b Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
0 lelong 0x006400cc Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
>16 lelong 0 \b, stripped
#
0 string \007\001\000 Linux/i386 object file
>20 lelong >0x1020 \b, DLL library
# Linux-8086 stuff:
0 string \01\03\020\04 Linux-8086 impure executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
0 string \01\03\040\04 Linux-8086 executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
#
0 string \243\206\001\0 Linux-8086 object file
#
0 string \01\03\020\20 Minix-386 impure executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
0 string \01\03\040\20 Minix-386 executable
>28 long !0 not stripped
# core dump file, from Bill Reynolds <bill@goshawk.lanl.gov>
216 lelong 0421 Linux/i386 core file
>220 string >\0 of '%s'
>200 lelong >0 (signal %d)
#
# LILO boot/chain loaders, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# this can be overridden by the DOS executable (COM) entry
2 string LILO Linux/i386 LILO boot/chain loader
#
# PSF fonts, from H. Peter Anvin <hpa@yggdrasil.com>
0 leshort 0x0436 Linux/i386 PC Screen Font data,
>2 byte 0 256 characters, no directory,
>2 byte 1 512 characters, no directory,
>2 byte 2 256 characters, Unicode directory,
>2 byte 3 512 characters, Unicode directory,
>3 byte >0 8x%d
# Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
4086 string SWAP-SPACE Linux/i386 swap file
# From: Jeff Bailey <jbailey@ubuntu.com>
# Linux swap file with swsusp1 image, from Jeff Bailey <jbailey@ubuntu.com>
4076 string SWAPSPACE2S1SUSPEND Linux/i386 swap file (new style) with SWSUSP1 image
# according to man page of mkswap (8) March 1999
4086 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/i386 swap file (new style)
>0x400 long x %d (4K pages)
>0x404 long x size %d pages
>>4086 string SWAPSPACE2
>>>1052 string >\0 Label %s
# ECOFF magic for OSF/1 and Linux (only tested under Linux though)
#
# from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com) examining od dumps, so this
# could be wrong
# updated by David Mosberger (davidm@azstarnet.com) based on
# GNU BFD and MIPS info found below.
#
0 leshort 0x0183 ECOFF alpha
>24 leshort 0407 executable
>24 leshort 0410 pure
>24 leshort 0413 demand paged
>8 long >0 not stripped
>8 long 0 stripped
>23 leshort >0 - version %ld.
#
# Linux kernel boot images, from Albert Cahalan <acahalan@cs.uml.edu>
# and others such as Axel Kohlmeyer <akohlmey@rincewind.chemie.uni-ulm.de>
# and Nicolás Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
# All known start with: b8 c0 07 8e d8 b8 00 90 8e c0 b9 00 01 29 f6 29
# Linux kernel boot images (i386 arch) (Wolfram Kleff)
514 string HdrS Linux kernel
>510 leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot executable
>>518 leshort >=0x200
>>529 byte 0 zImage,
>>>529 byte 1 bzImage,
>>>(526.s+0x200) string >\0 version %s,
>>498 leshort 1 RO-rootFS,
>>498 leshort 0 RW-rootFS,
>>508 leshort >0 root_dev 0x%X,
>>502 leshort >0 swap_dev 0x%X,
>>504 leshort >0 RAMdisksize %u KB,
>>506 leshort 0xFFFF Normal VGA
>>506 leshort 0xFFFE Extended VGA
>>506 leshort 0xFFFD Prompt for Videomode
>>506 leshort >0 Video mode %d
# This also matches new kernels, which were caught above by "HdrS".
0 belong 0xb8c0078e Linux kernel
>0x1e3 string Loading version 1.3.79 or older
>0x1e9 string Loading from prehistoric times
# System.map files - Nicolás Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
8 search/1 \ A\ _text Linux kernel symbol map text
# LSM entries - Nicolás Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
0 search/1 Begin3 Linux Software Map entry text
0 search/1 Begin4 Linux Software Map entry text (new format)
# From Matt Zimmerman, enhanced for v3 by Matthew Palmer
0 belong 0x4f4f4f4d User-mode Linux COW file
>4 belong <3 \b, version %d
>>8 string >\0 \b, backing file %s
>4 belong >2 \b, version %d
>>32 string >\0 \b, backing file %s
############################################################################
# Linux kernel versions
0 string \xb8\xc0\x07\x8e\xd8\xb8\x00\x90 Linux
>497 leshort 0 x86 boot sector
>>514 belong 0x8e of a kernel from the dawn of time!
>>514 belong 0x908ed8b4 version 0.99-1.1.42
>>514 belong 0x908ed8b8 for memtest86
>497 leshort !0 x86 kernel
>>504 leshort >0 RAMdisksize=%u KB
>>502 leshort >0 swap=0x%X
>>508 leshort >0 root=0x%X
>>>498 leshort 1 \b-ro
>>>498 leshort 0 \b-rw
>>506 leshort 0xFFFF vga=normal
>>506 leshort 0xFFFE vga=extended
>>506 leshort 0xFFFD vga=ask
>>506 leshort >0 vga=%d
>>514 belong 0x908ed881 version 1.1.43-1.1.45
>>514 belong 0x15b281cd
>>>0xa8e belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.1.46-1.2.13,1.3.0
>>>0xa99 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.1,2
>>>0xaa3 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.3-1.3.30
>>>0xaa6 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.31-1.3.41
>>>0xb2b belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.42-1.3.45
>>>0xaf7 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.46-1.3.72
>>514 string HdrS
>>>518 leshort >0x1FF
>>>>529 byte 0 \b, zImage
>>>>529 byte 1 \b, bzImage
>>>>(526.s+0x200) string >\0 \b, version %s
# Linux boot sector thefts.
0 belong 0xb8c0078e Linux
>0x1e6 belong 0x454c4b53 ELKS Kernel
>0x1e6 belong !0x454c4b53 style boot sector
############################################################################
# Linux 8086 executable
0 lelong&0xFF0000FF 0xC30000E9 Linux-Dev86 executable, headerless
>5 string .
>>4 string >\0 \b, libc version %s
0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x4000301 Linux-8086 executable
>2 byte&0x01 !0 \b, unmapped zero page
>2 byte&0x20 0 \b, impure
>2 byte&0x20 !0
>>2 byte&0x10 !0 \b, A_EXEC
>2 byte&0x02 !0 \b, A_PAL
>2 byte&0x04 !0 \b, A_NSYM
>2 byte&0x08 !0 \b, A_STAND
>2 byte&0x40 !0 \b, A_PURE
>2 byte&0x80 !0 \b, A_TOVLY
>28 long !0 \b, not stripped
>37 string .
>>36 string >\0 \b, libc version %s
# 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x10000301 ld86 I80386 executable
# 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xB000301 ld86 M68K executable
# 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xC000301 ld86 NS16K executable
# 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x17000301 ld86 SPARC executable
# SYSLINUX boot logo files (from 'ppmtolss16' sources)
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/
#
0 lelong =0x1413f33d SYSLINUX' LSS16 image data
>4 leshort x \b, width %d
>6 leshort x \b, height %d
0 string OOOM User-Mode-Linux's Copy-On-Write disk image
>4 belong x version %d
# SE Linux policy database
# From: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy
>16 lelong x v%d
>20 lelong 1 MLS
>24 lelong x %d symbols
>28 lelong x %d ocons
# Linux Logical Volume Manager (LVM)
# Emmanuel VARAGNAT <emmanuel.varagnat@guzu.net>
#
# System ID, UUID and volume group name are 128 bytes long
# but they should never be full and initialized with zeros...
#
# LVM1
#
0x0 string HM\001 LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 1
>0x12c string >\0 , System ID: %s
0x0 string HM\002 LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 2
>0x12c string >\0 , System ID: %s
# LVM2
#
# It seems that the label header can be in one the four first sector
# of the disk... (from _find_labeller in lib/label/label.c of LVM2)
#
# 0x200 seems to be the common case
0x218 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
# read the offset to add to the start of the header, and the header
# start in 0x200
>(0x214.l+0x200) string >\0 , UUID: %s
0x018 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>(0x014.l) string >\0 , UUID: %s
0x418 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>(0x414.l+0x400) string >\0 , UUID: %s
0x618 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>(0x614.l+0x600) string >\0 , UUID: %s
# SE Linux policy database
0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy
>16 lelong x v%d
>20 lelong 1 MLS
>24 lelong x %d symbols
>28 lelong x %d ocons
# LUKS: Linux Unified Key Setup, On-Disk Format, http://luks.endorphin.org/spec
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)
0 string LUKS\xba\xbe LUKS encrypted file,
>6 beshort x ver %d
>8 string x [%s,
>40 string x %s,
>72 string x %s]
>168 string x UUID: %s
# $OpenBSD: lisp,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lisp: file(1) magic for lisp programs
#
# various lisp types, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR: This lot is too weak
#0 string ;;
# windows INF files often begin with semicolon and use CRLF as line end
# lisp files are mainly created on unix system with LF as line end
#>2 search/2048 !\r Lisp/Scheme program text
#>2 search/2048 \r Windows INF file
0 search/256 (if\ Lisp/Scheme program text
0 search/256 (setq\ Lisp/Scheme program text
0 search/256 (defvar\ Lisp/Scheme program text
0 search/256 (defparam\ Lisp/Scheme program text
0 search/256 (defun\ Lisp/Scheme program text
0 search/256 (autoload\ Lisp/Scheme program text
0 search/256 (custom-set-variables\ Lisp/Scheme program text
# Emacs 18 - this is always correct, but not very magical.
0 string \012( Emacs v18 byte-compiled Lisp data
!:mime application/x-elc
# Emacs 19+ - ver. recognition added by Ian Springer
# Also applies to XEmacs 19+ .elc files; could tell them apart with regexs
# - Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>
0 string ;ELC
>4 byte >18
>4 byte <32 Emacs/XEmacs v%d byte-compiled Lisp data
!:mime application/x-elc
# Files produced by CLISP Common Lisp From: Bruno Haible <haible@ilog.fr>
0 string (SYSTEM::VERSION\040' CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program
0 long 0x70768BD2 CLISP memory image data
0 long 0xD28B7670 CLISP memory image data, other endian
# Files produced by GNU gettext
0 long 0xDE120495 GNU-format message catalog data
0 long 0x950412DE GNU-format message catalog data
#.com and .bin for MIT scheme
0 string \372\372\372\372 MIT scheme (library?)
# From: David Allouche <david@allouche.net>
0 search/1 \<TeXmacs| TeXmacs document text
!:mime text/texmacs
# $OpenBSD: llvm,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# llvm: file(1) magic for LLVM byte-codes
# URL: http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/docs/BytecodeFormat.html#signature
# From: Al Stone <ahs3@fc.hp.com>
0 string llvm LLVM byte-codes, uncompressed
0 string llvc0 LLVM byte-codes, null compression
0 string llvc1 LLVM byte-codes, gzip compression
0 string llvc2 LLVM byte-codes, bzip2 compression
# $OpenBSD: lua,v 1.3 2013/01/05 18:36:54 fgsch Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lua: file(1) magic for Lua scripting language
# URL: http://www.lua.org/
# From: Reuben Thomas <rrt@sc3d.org>, Seo Sanghyeon <tinuviel@sparcs.kaist.ac.kr>
# Lua scripts
0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/bin/lua Lua script text executable
0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/lua Lua script text executable
0 search/1 #!/usr/bin/env\ lua Lua script text executable
0 search/1 #!\ /usr/bin/env\ lua Lua script text executable
# Lua bytecode
0 string \033Lua Lua bytecode,
>4 byte 0x50 version 5.0
>4 byte 0x51 version 5.1
>4 byte 0x52 version 5.2
# $OpenBSD: luks,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# luks: file(1) magic for Linux Unified Key Setup
# URL: http://luks.endorphin.org/spec
# From: Anthon van der Neut <anthon@mnt.org>
0 string LUKS\xba\xbe LUKS encrypted file,
>6 beshort x ver %d
>8 string x [%s,
>40 string x %s,
>72 string x %s]
>168 string x UUID: %s
# $OpenBSD: mach,v 1.4 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Mach has two magic numbers, 0xcafebabe and 0xfeedface.
# Unfortunately the first, cafebabe, is shared with
# Java ByteCode, so they are both handled in the file "cafebabe".
# The "feedface" ones are handled herein.
#------------------------------------------------------------
0 lelong&0xfeffffff 0xfeedface Mach-O
>0 byte 0xcf 64-bit
>12 lelong 1 object
>12 lelong 2 executable
>12 lelong 3 fixed virtual memory shared library
>12 lelong 4 core
>12 lelong 5 preload executable
>12 lelong 6 dynamically linked shared library
>12 lelong 7 dynamic linker
>12 lelong 8 bundle
>12 lelong 9 dynamically linked shared library stub
>12 lelong >9
>>12 lelong x filetype=%ld
>4 lelong <0
>>4 lelong x architecture=%ld
>4 lelong 1 vax
>4 lelong 2 romp
>4 lelong 3 architecture=3
>4 lelong 4 ns32032
>4 lelong 5 ns32332
>4 lelong 6 m68k
>4 lelong 7 i386
>4 lelong 8 mips
>4 lelong 9 ns32532
>4 lelong 10 architecture=10
>4 lelong 11 hppa
>4 lelong 12 acorn
>4 lelong 13 m88k
>4 lelong 14 sparc
>4 lelong 15 i860-big
>4 lelong 16 i860
>4 lelong 17 rs6000
>4 lelong 18 ppc
>4 lelong 16777234 ppc64
>4 lelong >16777234
>>4 lelong x architecture=%ld
#
0 belong&0xfffffffe 0xfeedface Mach-O
>3 byte 0xcf 64-bit
>12 belong 1 object
>12 belong 2 executable
>12 belong 3 fixed virtual memory shared library
>12 belong 4 core
>12 belong 5 preload executable
>12 belong 6 dynamically linked shared library
>12 belong 7 dynamic linker
>12 belong 8 bundle
>12 belong 9 dynamically linked shared library stub
>12 belong >9
>>12 belong x filetype=%ld
>4 belong <0
>>4 belong x architecture=%ld
>4 belong 1 vax
>4 belong 2 romp
>4 belong 3 architecture=3
>4 belong 4 ns32032
>4 belong 5 ns32332
>4 belong 6 for m68k architecture
# from NeXTstep 3.0 <mach/machine.h>
# i.e. mc680x0_all, ignore
# >>8 belong 1 (mc68030)
>>8 belong 2 (mc68040)
>>8 belong 3 (mc68030 only)
>4 belong 7 i386
>4 belong 8 mips
>4 belong 9 ns32532
>4 belong 10 architecture=10
>4 belong 11 hppa
>4 belong 12 acorn
>4 belong 13 m88k
>4 belong 14 sparc
>4 belong 15 i860-big
>4 belong 16 i860
>4 belong 17 rs6000
>4 belong 18 ppc
>4 belong 16777234 ppc64
>4 belong >16777234
>>4 belong x architecture=%ld
# $OpenBSD: macintosh,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# macintosh description
#
# BinHex is the Macintosh ASCII-encoded file format (see also "apple")
# Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com
11 string must\ be\ converted\ with\ BinHex BinHex binary text
!:mime application/mac-binhex40
>41 string x \b, version %.3s
# Stuffit archives are the de facto standard of compression for Macintosh
# files obtained from most archives. (franklsm@tuns.ca)
0 string SIT! StuffIt Archive (data)
>2 string x : %s
0 string SITD StuffIt Deluxe (data)
>2 string x : %s
0 string Seg StuffIt Deluxe Segment (data)
>2 string x : %s
# Newer StuffIt archives (grant@netbsd.org)
0 string StuffIt StuffIt Archive
!:mime application/x-stuffit
#>162 string >0 : %s
# Macintosh Applications and Installation binaries (franklsm@tuns.ca)
# GRR: Too weak
#0 string APPL Macintosh Application (data)
#>2 string x \b: %s
# Macintosh System files (franklsm@tuns.ca)
# GRR: Too weak
#0 string zsys Macintosh System File (data)
#0 string FNDR Macintosh Finder (data)
#0 string libr Macintosh Library (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string shlb Macintosh Shared Library (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string cdev Macintosh Control Panel (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string INIT Macintosh Extension (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string FFIL Macintosh Truetype Font (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string LWFN Macintosh Postscript Font (data)
#>2 string x : %s
# Additional Macintosh Files (franklsm@tuns.ca)
# GRR: Too weak
#0 string PACT Macintosh Compact Pro Archive (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string ttro Macintosh TeachText File (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string TEXT Macintosh TeachText File (data)
#>2 string x : %s
#0 string PDF Macintosh PDF File (data)
#>2 string x : %s
# MacBinary format (Eric Fischer, enf@pobox.com)
#
# Unfortunately MacBinary doesn't really have a magic number prior
# to the MacBinary III format. The checksum is really the way to
# do it, but the magic file format isn't up to the challenge.
#
# 0 byte 0
# 1 byte # filename length
# 2 string # filename
# 65 string # file type
# 69 string # file creator
# 73 byte # Finder flags
# 74 byte 0
# 75 beshort # vertical posn in window
# 77 beshort # horiz posn in window
# 79 beshort # window or folder ID
# 81 byte # protected?
# 82 byte 0
# 83 belong # length of data segment
# 87 belong # length of resource segment
# 91 belong # file creation date
# 95 belong # file modification date
# 99 beshort # length of comment after resource
# 101 byte # new Finder flags
# 102 string mBIN # (only in MacBinary III)
# 106 byte # char. code of file name
# 107 byte # still more Finder flags
# 116 belong # total file length
# 120 beshort # length of add'l header
# 122 byte 129 # for MacBinary II
# 122 byte 130 # for MacBinary III
# 123 byte 129 # minimum version that can read fmt
# 124 beshort # checksum
#
# This attempts to use the version numbers as a magic number, requiring
# that the first one be 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, or 0x83, and that the second
# be 0x81. This works for the files I have, but maybe not for everyone's.
# Unfortunately, this magic is quite weak - MPi
#122 beshort&0xFCFF 0x8081 Macintosh MacBinary data
# MacBinary I doesn't have the version number field at all, but MacBinary II
# has been in use since 1987 so I hope there aren't many really old files
# floating around that this will miss. The original spec calls for using
# the nulls in 0, 74, and 82 as the magic number.
#
# Another possibility, that would also work for MacBinary I, is to use
# the assumption that 65-72 will all be ASCII (0x20-0x7F), that 73 will
# have bits 1 (changed), 2 (busy), 3 (bozo), and 6 (invisible) unset,
# and that 74 will be 0. So something like
#
# 71 belong&0x80804EFF 0x00000000 Macintosh MacBinary data
#
# >73 byte&0x01 0x01 \b, inited
# >73 byte&0x02 0x02 \b, changed
# >73 byte&0x04 0x04 \b, busy
# >73 byte&0x08 0x08 \b, bozo
# >73 byte&0x10 0x10 \b, system
# >73 byte&0x10 0x20 \b, bundle
# >73 byte&0x10 0x40 \b, invisible
# >73 byte&0x10 0x80 \b, locked
#>65 string x \b, type "%4.4s"
#>65 string 8BIM (PhotoShop)
#>65 string ALB3 (PageMaker 3)
#>65 string ALB4 (PageMaker 4)
#>65 string ALT3 (PageMaker 3)
#>65 string APPL (application)
#>65 string AWWP (AppleWorks word processor)
#>65 string CIRC (simulated circuit)
#>65 string DRWG (MacDraw)
#>65 string EPSF (Encapsulated PostScript)
#>65 string FFIL (font suitcase)
#>65 string FKEY (function key)
#>65 string FNDR (Macintosh Finder)
#>65 string GIFf (GIF image)
#>65 string Gzip (GNU gzip)
#>65 string INIT (system extension)
#>65 string LIB\ (library)
#>65 string LWFN (PostScript font)
#>65 string MSBC (Microsoft BASIC)
#>65 string PACT (Compact Pro archive)
#>65 string PDF\ (Portable Document Format)
#>65 string PICT (picture)
#>65 string PNTG (MacPaint picture)
#>65 string PREF (preferences)
#>65 string PROJ (Think C project)
#>65 string QPRJ (Think Pascal project)
#>65 string SCFL (Defender scores)
#>65 string SCRN (startup screen)
#>65 string SITD (StuffIt Deluxe)
#>65 string SPn3 (SuperPaint)
#>65 string STAK (HyperCard stack)
#>65 string Seg\ (StuffIt segment)
#>65 string TARF (Unix tar archive)
#>65 string TEXT (ASCII)
#>65 string TIFF (TIFF image)
#>65 string TOVF (Eudora table of contents)
#>65 string WDBN (Microsoft Word word processor)
#>65 string WORD (MacWrite word processor)
#>65 string XLS\ (Microsoft Excel)
#>65 string ZIVM (compress (.Z))
#>65 string ZSYS (Pre-System 7 system file)
#>65 string acf3 (Aldus FreeHand)
#>65 string cdev (control panel)
#>65 string dfil (Desk Acessory suitcase)
#>65 string libr (library)
#>65 string nX^d (WriteNow word processor)
#>65 string nX^w (WriteNow dictionary)
#>65 string rsrc (resource)
#>65 string scbk (Scrapbook)
#>65 string shlb (shared library)
#>65 string ttro (SimpleText read-only)
#>65 string zsys (system file)
#>69 string x \b, creator "%4.4s"
# Somewhere, Apple has a repository of registered Creator IDs. These are
# just the ones that I happened to have files from and was able to identify.
#>69 string 8BIM (Adobe Photoshop)
#>69 string ALD3 (PageMaker 3)
#>69 string ALD4 (PageMaker 4)
#>69 string ALFA (Alpha editor)
#>69 string APLS (Apple Scanner)
#>69 string APSC (Apple Scanner)
#>69 string BRKL (Brickles)
#>69 string BTFT (BitFont)
#>69 string CCL2 (Common Lisp 2)
#>69 string CCL\ (Common Lisp)
#>69 string CDmo (The Talking Moose)
#>69 string CPCT (Compact Pro)
#>69 string CSOm (Eudora)
#>69 string DMOV (Font/DA Mover)
#>69 string DSIM (DigSim)
#>69 string EDIT (Macintosh Edit)
#>69 string ERIK (Macintosh Finder)
#>69 string EXTR (self-extracting archive)
#>69 string Gzip (GNU gzip)
#>69 string KAHL (Think C)
#>69 string LWFU (LaserWriter Utility)
#>69 string LZIV (compress)
#>69 string MACA (MacWrite)
#>69 string MACS (Macintosh operating system)
#>69 string MAcK (MacKnowledge terminal emulator)
#>69 string MLND (Defender)
#>69 string MPNT (MacPaint)
#>69 string MSBB (Microsoft BASIC (binary))
#>69 string MSWD (Microsoft Word)
#>69 string NCSA (NCSA Telnet)
#>69 string PJMM (Think Pascal)
#>69 string PSAL (Hunt the Wumpus)
#>69 string PSI2 (Apple File Exchange)
#>69 string R*ch (BBEdit)
#>69 string RMKR (Resource Maker)
#>69 string RSED (Resource Editor)
#>69 string Rich (BBEdit)
#>69 string SIT! (StuffIt)
#>69 string SPNT (SuperPaint)
#>69 string Unix (NeXT Mac filesystem)
#>69 string VIM! (Vim editor)
#>69 string WILD (HyperCard)
#>69 string XCEL (Microsoft Excel)
#>69 string aCa2 (Fontographer)
#>69 string aca3 (Aldus FreeHand)
#>69 string dosa (Macintosh MS-DOS file system)
#>69 string movr (Font/DA Mover)
#>69 string nX^n (WriteNow)
#>69 string pdos (Apple ProDOS file system)
#>69 string scbk (Scrapbook)
#>69 string ttxt (SimpleText)
#>69 string ufox (Foreign File Access)
# Just in case...
102 string mBIN MacBinary III data with surprising version number
# sas magic from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu)
#
#0 string SAS SAS
#>8 string x %s
0 string SAS SAS
>24 string DATA data file
>24 string CATALOG catalog
>24 string INDEX data file index
>24 string VIEW data view
# sas 7+ magic from Reinhold Koch (reinhold.koch@roche.com)
#
0x54 string SAS SAS 7+
>0x9C string DATA data file
>0x9C string CATALOG catalog
>0x9C string INDEX data file index
>0x9C string VIEW data view
# spss magic for SPSS system and portable files,
# from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu).
0 long 0xc1e2c3c9 SPSS Portable File
>40 string x %s
0 string $FL2 SPSS System File
>24 string x %s
# Macintosh filesystem data
# From "Tom N Harris" <telliamed@mac.com>
# Fixed HFS+ and Partition map magic: Ethan Benson <erbenson@alaska.net>
# The MacOS epoch begins on 1 Jan 1904 instead of 1 Jan 1970, so these
# entries depend on the data arithmetic added after v.35
# There's also some Pascal strings in here, ditto...
# The boot block signature, according to IM:Files, is
# "for HFS volumes, this field always contains the value 0x4C4B."
# But if this is true for MFS or HFS+ volumes, I don't know.
# Alternatively, the boot block is supposed to be zeroed if it's
# unused, so a simply >0 should suffice.
0x400 beshort 0xD2D7 Macintosh MFS data
>0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable)
>0x40a beshort &0x8000 (locked)
>0x402 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s,
>0x406 beldate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s,
>0x414 belong x block size: %d,
>0x412 beshort x number of blocks: %d,
>0x424 pstring x volume name: %s
# "BD" is has many false positives
#0x400 beshort 0x4244 Macintosh HFS data
#>0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable)
#>0x40a beshort &0x8000 (locked)
#>0x40a beshort ^0x0100 (mounted)
#>0x40a beshort &0x0200 (spared blocks)
#>0x40a beshort &0x0800 (unclean)
#>0x47C beshort 0x482B (Embedded HFS+ Volume)
#>0x402 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s,
#>0x406 beldate-0x7C25B080 x last modified: %s,
#>0x440 beldate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s,
#>0x414 belong x block size: %d,
#>0x412 beshort x number of blocks: %d,
#>0x424 pstring x volume name: %s
0x400 beshort 0x482B Macintosh HFS Extended
>&0 beshort x version %d data
>0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable)
>0x404 belong ^0x00000100 (mounted)
>&2 belong &0x00000200 (spared blocks)
>&2 belong &0x00000800 (unclean)
>&2 belong &0x00008000 (locked)
>&6 string x last mounted by: '%.4s',
# really, that should be treated as a belong and we print a string
# based on the value. TN1150 only mentions '8.10' for "MacOS 8.1"
>&14 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s,
# only the creation date is local time, all other timestamps in HFS+ are UTC.
>&18 bedate-0x7C25B080 x last modified: %s,
>&22 bedate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s,
>&26 bedate-0x7C25B080 >0 last checked: %s,
>&38 belong x block size: %d,
>&42 belong x number of blocks: %d,
>&46 belong x free blocks: %d
# I don't think this is really necessary since it doesn't do much and
# anything with a valid driver descriptor will also have a valid
# partition map
#0 beshort 0x4552 Apple Device Driver data
#>&24 beshort =1 \b, MacOS
# Is that the partition type a cstring or a pstring? Well, IM says "strings
# shorter than 32 bytes must be terminated with NULL" so I'll treat it as a
# cstring. Of course, partitions can contain more than four entries, but
# what're you gonna do?
# GRR: This magic is too weak, it is just "PM"
#0x200 beshort 0x504D Apple Partition data
#>0x2 beshort x (block size: %d):
#>0x230 string x first type: %s,
#>0x210 string x name: %s,
#>0x254 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>0x400 beshort 0x504D
#>>0x430 string x second type: %s,
#>>0x410 string x name: %s,
#>>0x454 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>>0x600 beshort 0x504D
#>>>0x630 string x third type: %s,
#>>>0x610 string x name: %s,
#>>>0x654 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>>0x800 beshort 0x504D
#>>>0x830 string x fourth type: %s,
#>>>0x810 string x name: %s,
#>>>0x854 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>>>0xa00 beshort 0x504D
#>>>>0xa30 string x fifth type: %s,
#>>>>0xa10 string x name: %s,
#>>>>0xa54 belong x number of blocks: %d
#>>>0xc00 beshort 0x504D
#>>>>0xc30 string x sixth type: %s,
#>>>>0xc10 string x name: %s,
#>>>>0xc54 belong x number of blocks: %d
## AFAIK, only the signature is different
#0x200 beshort 0x5453 Apple Old Partition data
#>0x2 beshort x block size: %d,
#>0x230 string x first type: %s,
#>0x210 string x name: %s,
#>0x254 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>0x400 beshort 0x504D
#>>0x430 string x second type: %s,
#>>0x410 string x name: %s,
#>>0x454 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>>0x800 beshort 0x504D
#>>>0x830 string x third type: %s,
#>>>0x810 string x name: %s,
#>>>0x854 belong x number of blocks: %d,
#>>>0xa00 beshort 0x504D
#>>>>0xa30 string x fourth type: %s,
#>>>>0xa10 string x name: %s,
#>>>>0xa54 belong x number of blocks: %d
# From: Remi Mommsen <mommsen@slac.stanford.edu>
0 string BOMStore Mac OS X bill of materials (BOM) file
# $OpenBSD: magic,v 1.3 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# magic: file(1) magic for magic files
#
0 string #\ Magic magic text file for file(1) cmd
0 lelong 0xF11E041C magic binary file for file(1) cmd
>4 lelong x (version %d) (little endian)
0 belong 0xF11E041C magic binary file for file(1) cmd
>4 belong x (version %d) (big endian)
# $OpenBSD: mail.news,v 1.6 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mail.news: file(1) magic for mail and news
#
# Unfortunately, saved netnews also has From line added in some news software.
#0 string From mail text
# There are tests to ascmagic.c to cope with mail and news.
0 string Relay-Version: old news text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string #!\ rnews batched news text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string N#!\ rnews mailed, batched news text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string Forward\ to mail forwarding text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string Pipe\ to mail piping text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string Return-Path: smtp mail text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string Path: news text
!:mime message/news
0 string Xref: news text
!:mime message/news
0 string From: news or mail text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string Article saved news text
!:mime message/news
0 string BABYL Emacs RMAIL text
0 string Received: RFC 822 mail text
!:mime message/rfc822
0 string MIME-Version: MIME entity text
#0 string Content- MIME entity text
# TNEF files...
0 lelong 0x223E9F78 Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format
# From: Kevin Sullivan <ksulliva@psc.edu>
0 string *mbx* MBX mail folder
# From: Simon Matter <simon.matter@invoca.ch>
0 string \241\002\213\015skiplist\ file\0\0\0 Cyrus skiplist DB
# JAM(mbp) Fidonet message area databases
# JHR file
0 string JAM\0 JAM message area header file
>12 leshort >0 (%d messages)
# Squish Fidonet message area databases
# SQD file (requires at least one message in the area)
# XXX: Weak magic
#256 leshort 0xAFAE4453 Squish message area data file
#>4 leshort >0 (%d messages)
#0 string \<!--\ MHonArc text/html; x-type=mhonarc
# $OpenBSD: maple,v 1.3 2015/04/24 16:24:42 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# maple: file(1) magic for maple files
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Maple V release 4, a multi-purpose math program
#
# maple library .lib
0 string \000MVR4\nI MapleVr4 library
# .ind
# no magic for these :-(
# they are compiled indexes for maple files
# .hdb
0 string \000\004\000\000 Maple help database
# .mhp
# this has the form <PACKAGE=name>
0 string \<PACKAGE= Maple help file
0 string \<HELP\ NAME= Maple help file
0 string \n\<HELP\ NAME= Maple help file with extra carriage return at start (yuck)
#0 string #\ Newton Maple help file, old style
0 string #\ daub Maple help file, old style
#0 string #=========== Maple help file, old style
# .mws
0 string \000\000\001\044\000\221 Maple worksheet
#this is anomalous
0 string WriteNow\000\002\000\001\000\000\000\000\100\000\000\000\000\000 Maple worksheet, but weird
# this has the form {VERSION 2 3 "IBM INTEL NT" "2.3" }\n
# that is {VERSION major_version miunor_version computer_type version_string}
0 string {VERSION\ Maple worksheet
>9 string >\0 version %.1s.
>>11 string >\0 %.1s
# .mps
0 string \0\0\001$ Maple something
# from byte 4 it is either 'nul E' or 'soh R'
# I think 'nul E' means a file that was saved as a different name
# a sort of revision marking
# 'soh R' means new
>4 string \000\105 An old revision
>4 string \001\122 The latest save
# .mpl
# some of these are the same as .mps above
#0000000 000 000 001 044 000 105 same as .mps
#0000000 000 000 001 044 001 122 same as .mps
0 string #\n##\ <SHAREFILE= Maple something
0 string \n#\n##\ <SHAREFILE= Maple something
0 string ##\ <SHAREFILE= Maple something
0 string #\r##\ <SHAREFILE= Maple something
0 string \r#\r##\ <SHAREFILE= Maple something
0 string #\ \r##\ <DESCRIBE> Maple something anomalous.
# $OpenBSD: mathcad,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mathcad: file(1) magic for Mathcad documents
# URL: http://www.mathsoft.com/
# From: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
0 string .MCAD\t Mathcad document
# $OpenBSD: mathematica,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mathematica: file(1) magic for mathematica files
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Mathematica a multi-purpose math program
# versions 2.2 and 3.0
#mathematica .mb
0 string \064\024\012\000\035\000\000\000 Mathematica version 2 notebook
0 string \064\024\011\000\035\000\000\000 Mathematica version 2 notebook
# .ma
# multiple possibilites:
0 string (*^\n\n::[\011frontEndVersion\ =\ Mathematica notebook
#>41 string >\0 %s
#0 string (*^\n\n::[\011palette Mathematica notebook version 2.x
#0 string (*^\n\n::[\011Information Mathematica notebook version 2.x
#>675 string >\0 %s #doesn't work well
# there may be 'cr' instread of 'nl' in some does this matter?
# generic:
0 string (*^\r\r::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\r\n\r\n::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\015 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\n\r\n\r::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\r::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\r\n::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\n\n::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0 string (*^\n::[\011 Mathematica notebook version 2.x
# Mathematica .mx files
#0 string (*This\ is\ a\ Mathematica\ binary\ dump\ file.\ It\ can\ be\ loaded\ with\ Get.*) Mathematica binary file
0 string (*This\ is\ a\ Mathematica\ binary\ Mathematica binary file
#>71 string \000\010\010\010\010\000\000\000\000\000\000\010\100\010\000\000\000
# >71... is optional
>88 string >\0 from %s
# Mathematica files PBF:
# 115 115 101 120 102 106 000 001 000 000 000 203 000 001 000
0 string MMAPBF\000\001\000\000\000\203\000\001\000 Mathematica PBF (fonts I think)
# .ml files These are menu resources I think
# these start with "[0-9][0-9][0-9]\ A~[0-9][0-9][0-9]\
# how to put that into a magic rule?
4 string \ A~ MAthematica .ml file
# .nb files
#too long 0 string (***********************************************************************\n\n\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Mathematica-Compatible Notebook Mathematica 3.0 notebook
0 string (*********************** Mathematica 3.0 notebook
# other (* matches it is a comment start in these langs
# GRR: Too weak; also matches other languages e.g. ML
#0 string (* Mathematica, or Pascal, Modula-2 or 3 code text
#########################
# MatLab v5
0 string MATLAB Matlab v5 mat-file
>126 short 0x494d (big endian)
>>124 beshort x version 0x%04x
>126 short 0x4d49 (little endian)
>>124 leshort x version 0x%04x
# $OpenBSD: matroska,v 1.3 2015/10/31 18:55:31 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# matroska: file(1) magic for Matroska files
#
# See http://www.matroska.org/
#
# EBML id:
0 belong 0x1a45dfa3
# DocType id:
>4 search/4096 \x42\x82
# DocType contents:
>>&1 string webm WebM
!:mime video/webm
>>&1 string matroska Matroska data
!:mime video/x-matroska
# $OpenBSD: mcrypt,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Mavroyanopoulos Nikos <nmav@hellug.gr>
# mcrypt: file(1) magic for mcrypt 2.2.x;
0 string \0m\3 mcrypt 2.5 encrypted data,
>4 string >\0 algorithm: %s,
>>&1 leshort >0 keysize: %d bytes,
>>>&0 string >\0 mode: %s,
0 string \0m\2 mcrypt 2.2 encrypted data,
>3 byte 0 algorithm: blowfish-448,
>3 byte 1 algorithm: DES,
>3 byte 2 algorithm: 3DES,
>3 byte 3 algorithm: 3-WAY,
>3 byte 4 algorithm: GOST,
>3 byte 6 algorithm: SAFER-SK64,
>3 byte 7 algorithm: SAFER-SK128,
>3 byte 8 algorithm: CAST-128,
>3 byte 9 algorithm: xTEA,
>3 byte 10 algorithm: TWOFISH-128,
>3 byte 11 algorithm: RC2,
>3 byte 12 algorithm: TWOFISH-192,
>3 byte 13 algorithm: TWOFISH-256,
>3 byte 14 algorithm: blowfish-128,
>3 byte 15 algorithm: blowfish-192,
>3 byte 16 algorithm: blowfish-256,
>3 byte 100 algorithm: RC6,
>3 byte 101 algorithm: IDEA,
>4 byte 0 mode: CBC,
>4 byte 1 mode: ECB,
>4 byte 2 mode: CFB,
>4 byte 3 mode: OFB,
>4 byte 4 mode: nOFB,
>5 byte 0 keymode: 8bit
>5 byte 1 keymode: 4bit
>5 byte 2 keymode: SHA-1 hash
>5 byte 3 keymode: MD5 hash
# $OpenBSD: mercurial,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mercurial: file(1) magic for Mercurial changeset bundles
# http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/wiki/
#
# Jesse Glick (jesse.glick@sun.com)
#
0 string HG10 Mercurial changeset bundle
>4 string UN (uncompressed)
>4 string GZ (gzip compressed)
>4 string BZ (bzip2 compressed)
# $OpenBSD: mime,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mime: file(1) magic for MIME encoded files
#
0 string Content-Type:\
>14 string >\0 %s
0 string Content-Type:
>13 string >\0 %s
# $OpenBSD: mips,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mips: file(1) magic for Silicon Graphics (MIPS, IRIS, IRIX, etc.)
# Dec Ultrix (MIPS)
# all of SGI's *current* machines and OSes run in big-endian mode on the
# MIPS machines, as far as I know.
#
# XXX - what is the blank "-" line?
#
# kbd file definitions
0 string kbd!map kbd map file
>8 byte >0 Ver %d:
>10 short >0 with %d table(s)
0 belong 0407 old SGI 68020 executable
0 belong 0410 old SGI 68020 pure executable
0 beshort 0x8765 disk quotas file
0 beshort 0x0506 IRIS Showcase file
>2 byte 0x49 -
>3 byte x - version %ld
0 beshort 0x0226 IRIS Showcase template
>2 byte 0x63 -
>3 byte x - version %ld
0 belong 0x5343464d IRIS Showcase file
>4 byte x - version %ld
0 belong 0x5443464d IRIS Showcase template
>4 byte x - version %ld
0 belong 0xdeadbabe IRIX Parallel Arena
>8 belong >0 - version %ld
#
0 beshort 0x0160 MIPSEB ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (swapped)
>20 beshort 0413 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>22 byte x - version %ld
>23 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x0162 MIPSEL-BE ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (swapped)
>20 beshort 0413 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %d
>22 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x6001 MIPSEB-LE ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 03401 (impure)
>20 beshort 04001 (swapped)
>20 beshort 05401 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %d
>22 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x6201 MIPSEL ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 03401 (impure)
>20 beshort 04001 (swapped)
>20 beshort 05401 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %ld
>22 byte x .%ld
#
# MIPS 2 additions
#
0 beshort 0x0163 MIPSEB MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (swapped)
>20 beshort 0413 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>22 byte x - version %ld
>23 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x0166 MIPSEL-BE MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (swapped)
>20 beshort 0413 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>22 byte x - version %ld
>23 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x6301 MIPSEB-LE MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 03401 (impure)
>20 beshort 04001 (swapped)
>20 beshort 05401 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %ld
>22 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x6601 MIPSEL MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 03401 (impure)
>20 beshort 04001 (swapped)
>20 beshort 05401 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %ld
>22 byte x .%ld
#
# MIPS 3 additions
#
0 beshort 0x0140 MIPSEB MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (swapped)
>20 beshort 0413 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>22 byte x - version %ld
>23 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x0142 MIPSEL-BE MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (swapped)
>20 beshort 0413 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>22 byte x - version %ld
>23 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x4001 MIPSEB-LE MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 03401 (impure)
>20 beshort 04001 (swapped)
>20 beshort 05401 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %ld
>22 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x4201 MIPSEL MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20 beshort 03401 (impure)
>20 beshort 04001 (swapped)
>20 beshort 05401 (paged)
>8 belong >0 not stripped
>8 belong 0 stripped
>23 byte x - version %ld
>22 byte x .%ld
#
0 beshort 0x180 MIPSEB Ucode
0 beshort 0x182 MIPSEL-BE Ucode
# 32bit core file
0 belong 0xdeadadb0 IRIX core dump
>4 belong 1 of
>16 string >\0 '%s'
# 64bit core file
0 belong 0xdeadad40 IRIX 64-bit core dump
>4 belong 1 of
>16 string >\0 '%s'
# N32bit core file
0 belong 0xbabec0bb IRIX N32 core dump
>4 belong 1 of
>16 string >\0 '%s'
# New style crash dump file
0 string \x43\x72\x73\x68\x44\x75\x6d\x70 IRIX vmcore dump of
>36 string >\0 '%s'
# Trusted IRIX info
0 string SGIAUDIT SGI Audit file
>8 byte x - version %d
>9 byte x .%ld
#
0 string WNGZWZSC Wingz compiled script
0 string WNGZWZSS Wingz spreadsheet
0 string WNGZWZHP Wingz help file
#
0 string #Inventor V IRIS Inventor 1.0 file
0 string #Inventor V2 Open Inventor 2.0 file
# GLF is OpenGL stream encoding
0 string glfHeadMagic(); GLF_TEXT
4 belong 0x7d000000 GLF_BINARY_LSB_FIRST
4 belong 0x0000007d GLF_BINARY_MSB_FIRST
# GLS is OpenGL stream encoding; GLS is the successor of GLF
0 string glsBeginGLS( GLS_TEXT
4 belong 0x10000000 GLS_BINARY_LSB_FIRST
4 belong 0x00000010 GLS_BINARY_MSB_FIRST
# $OpenBSD: mirage,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mirage: file(1) magic for Mirage executables
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0 long 31415 Mirage Assembler m.out executable
# $OpenBSD: misctools,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# misctools: file(1) magic for miscellaneous UNIX tools.
#
0 search/1 %%!! X-Post-It-Note text
0 string/c BEGIN:VCALENDAR vCalendar calendar file
0 string/c BEGIN:VCARD vCard visiting card
!:mime text/x-vcard
# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
4 string gtktalog GNOME Catalogue (gtktalog)
>13 string >\0 version %s
# From: Tomasz Trojanowski <tomek@uninet.com.pl>
0 search/80 .la\ -\ a\ libtool\ library\ file libtool library file
# $OpenBSD: mkid,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mkid: file(1) magic for mkid(1) databases
#
# ID is the binary tags database produced by mkid(1).
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0 string \311\304 ID tags data
>2 short >0 version %d
# $OpenBSD: mlssa,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mlssa: file(1) magic for MLSSA datafiles
#
0 lelong 0xffffabcd MLSSA datafile,
>4 leshort x algorithm %d,
>10 lelong x %d samples
# $OpenBSD: mmdf,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mmdf: file(1) magic for MMDF mail files
#
0 string \001\001\001\001 MMDF mailbox
# $OpenBSD: modem,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# modem: file(1) magic for modem programs
#
# From: Florian La Roche <florian@knorke.saar.de>
4 string Research, Digifax-G3-File
>29 byte 1 , fine resolution
>29 byte 0 , normal resolution
0 short 0x0100 raw G3 data, byte-padded
0 short 0x1400 raw G3 data
#
# Magic data for vgetty voice formats
# (Martin Seine & Marc Eberhard)
#
# raw modem data version 1
#
0 string RMD1 raw modem data
>4 string >\0 (%s /
>20 short >0 compression type 0x%04x)
#
# portable voice format 1
#
0 string PVF1\n portable voice format
>5 string >\0 (binary %s)
#
# portable voice format 2
#
0 string PVF2\n portable voice format
>5 string >\0 (ascii %s)
# $OpenBSD: motorola,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# motorola: file(1) magic for Motorola 68K and 88K binaries
#
# 68K
#
0 beshort 0520 mc68k COFF
>18 beshort ^00000020 object
>18 beshort &00000020 executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>168 string .lowmem Apple toolbox
>20 beshort 0407 (impure)
>20 beshort 0410 (pure)
>20 beshort 0413 (demand paged)
>20 beshort 0421 (standalone)
0 beshort 0521 mc68k executable (shared)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
0 beshort 0522 mc68k executable (shared demand paged)
>12 belong >0 not stripped
#
# Motorola/UniSoft 68K Binary Compatibility Standard (BCS)
#
0 beshort 0554 68K BCS executable
#
# 88K
#
# Motorola/88Open BCS
#
0 beshort 0555 88K BCS executable
#
# Motorola S-Records, from Gerd Truschinski <gt@freebsd.first.gmd.de>
0 string S0 Motorola S-Record; binary data in text format
# ATARI ST relocatable PRG
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 3, 2001
# (according to Roland Waldi, Oct 21, 1987)
# besides the magic 0x601a, the text segment size is checked to be
# not larger than 1 MB (which is a lot on ST).
# The additional 0x601b distinction I took from Doug Lee's magic.
0 belong&0xFFFFFFF0 0x601A0000 Atari ST M68K contiguous executable
>2 belong x (txt=%ld,
>6 belong x dat=%ld,
>10 belong x bss=%ld,
>14 belong x sym=%ld)
0 belong&0xFFFFFFF0 0x601B0000 Atari ST M68K non-contig executable
>2 belong x (txt=%ld,
>6 belong x dat=%ld,
>10 belong x bss=%ld,
>14 belong x sym=%ld)
# Atari ST/TT... program format (sent by Wolfram Kleff <kleff@cs.uni-bonn.de>)
0 beshort 0x601A Atari 68xxx executable,
>2 belong x text len %lu,
>6 belong x data len %lu,
>10 belong x BSS len %lu,
>14 belong x symboltab len %lu,
>18 belong 0
>22 belong &0x01 fastload flag,
>22 belong &0x02 may be loaded to alternate RAM,
>22 belong &0x04 malloc may be from alternate RAM,
>22 belong x flags: 0x%lX,
>26 beshort 0 no relocation tab
>26 beshort !0 + relocation tab
>30 string SFX [Self-Extracting LZH SFX archive]
>38 string SFX [Self-Extracting LZH SFX archive]
>44 string ZIP! [Self-Extracting ZIP SFX archive]
0 beshort 0x0064 Atari 68xxx CPX file
>8 beshort x (version %04lx)
# $OpenBSD: mozilla,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mozilla: file(1) magic for Mozilla XUL fastload files
# (XUL.mfasl and XPC.mfasl)
# URL: http://www.mozilla.org/
# From: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
0 string XPCOM\nMozFASL\r\n\x1A Mozilla XUL fastload data
# $OpenBSD: msdos,v 1.7 2018/10/04 16:51:38 ccardenas Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msdos: file(1) magic for MS-DOS files
#
# .BAT files (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
0 string @
>1 string/cB \ echo\ off MS-DOS batch file text
>1 string/cB echo\ off MS-DOS batch file text
>1 string/cB rem\ MS-DOS batch file text
>1 string/cB set\ MS-DOS batch file text
# OS/2 batch files are REXX. the second regex is a bit generic, oh well
# the matched commands seem to be common in REXX and uncommon elsewhere
100 regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}call[\ \t]{1,10}rxfunc OS/2 REXX batch file text
100 regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}say\ ['"] OS/2 REXX batch file text
0 leshort 0x14c MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file
#>4 ledate x stamp %s
0 leshort 0x166 MS Windows COFF MIPS R4000 object file
#>4 ledate x stamp %s
0 leshort 0x184 MS Windows COFF Alpha object file
#>4 ledate x stamp %s
0 leshort 0x268 MS Windows COFF Motorola 68000 object file
#>4 ledate x stamp %s
0 leshort 0x1f0 MS Windows COFF PowerPC object file
#>4 ledate x stamp %s
0 leshort 0x290 MS Windows COFF PA-RISC object file
#>4 ledate x stamp %s
# XXX - according to Microsoft's spec, at an offset of 0x3c in a
# PE-format executable is the offset in the file of the PE header;
# unfortunately, that's a little-endian offset, and there's no way
# to specify an indirect offset with a specified byte order.
# So, for now, we assume the standard MS-DOS stub, which puts the
# PE header at 0x80 = 128.
#
# Required OS version and subsystem version were 4.0 on some NT 3.51
# executables built with Visual C++ 4.0, so it's not clear that
# they're interesting. The user version was 0.0, but there's
# probably some linker directive to set it. The linker version was
# 3.0, except for one ".exe" which had it as 4.20 (same damn linker!).
#
# many of the compressed formats were extraced from IDARC 1.23 source code
#
0 string MZ MS-DOS executable
!:mime application/x-dosexec
>0 string MZ\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0PE\0\0 \b, PE for MS Windows
>>&18 leshort&0x2000 >0 (DLL)
>>&88 leshort 0 (unknown subsystem)
>>&88 leshort 1 (native)
>>&88 leshort 2 (GUI)
>>&88 leshort 3 (console)
>>&88 leshort 7 (POSIX)
>>&0 leshort 0x0 unknown processor
>>&0 leshort 0x14c Intel 80386
>>&0 leshort 0x166 MIPS R4000
>>&0 leshort 0x184 Alpha
>>&0 leshort 0x268 Motorola 68000
>>&0 leshort 0x1f0 PowerPC
>>&0 leshort 0x290 PA-RISC
>>&18 leshort&0x0100 >0 32-bit
>>&18 leshort&0x1000 >0 system file
>>&0xf4 search/0x140 \x0\x40\x1\x0
>>>(&0.l+(4)) string MSCF \b, WinHKI CAB self-extracting archive
>30 string Copyright\ 1989-1990\ PKWARE\ Inc. Self-extracting PKZIP archive
!:mime application/zip
# Is next line correct? One might expect "Corp." not "Copr." If it is right, add a note to that effect.
>30 string PKLITE\ Copr. Self-extracting PKZIP archive
!:mime application/zip
>0x18 leshort >0x3f
>>(0x3c.l) string PE\0\0 PE
# hooray, there's a DOS extender using the PE format, with a valid PE
# executable inside (which just prints a message and exits if run in win)
>>>(8.s*16) string 32STUB for MS-DOS, 32rtm DOS extender
>>>(8.s*16) string !32STUB for MS Windows
>>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 (DLL)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 0 (unknown subsystem)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 1 (native)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 2 (GUI)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 3 (console)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 7 (POSIX)
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x0 unknown processor
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x14c Intel 80386
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x166 MIPS R4000
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x184 Alpha
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x268 Motorola 68000
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1f0 PowerPC
>>>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x290 PA-RISC
>>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x0100 >0 32-bit
>>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x1000 >0 system file
>>>>(0x3c.l+232) lelong >0 Mono/.Net assembly
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) string UPX0 \b, UPX compressed
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 PEC2 \b, PECompact2 compressed
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 UPX2
>>>>>(&0x10.l+(-4)) string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .idata
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string ZZ0 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string ZZ1 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .rsrc
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) string a\\\4\5 \b, WinHKI self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) search/0x3000 MSCF \b, InstallShield self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) search/32 Nullsoft \b, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .data
>>>>>(&0x0f.l) string WEXTRACT \b, MS CAB-Installer self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .petite\0 \b, Petite compressed
>>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf7) byte x
>>>>>>(&0x104.l+(-4)) string =!sfx! \b, ACE self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .WISE \b, WISE installer self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .dz\0\0\0 \b, Dzip self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .reloc
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) search/0x180 PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
>>>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x100 _winzip_ \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
>>>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x100 SharedD \b, Microsoft Installer self-extracting archive
>>>>0x30 string Inno \b, InnoSetup self-extracting archive
>>(0x3c.l) string NE \b, NE
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 0 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 1 for OS/2 1.x
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 2 for MS Windows 3.x
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 3 for MS-DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte >3 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 0x81 for MS-DOS, Phar Lap DOS extender
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) leshort&0x8003 0x8002 (DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) leshort&0x8003 0x8001 (driver)
>>>&(&0x24.s-1) string ARJSFX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0x70) search/0x80 WinZip(R)\ Self-Extractor \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
>>(0x3c.l) string LX\0\0 \b, LX
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort <1 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 1 for OS/2
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 2 for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 3 for DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort >3 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x28000 =0x8000 (DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x20000 >0 (device driver)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x300 0x300 (GUI)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x28300 <0x300 (console)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 1 i80286
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 2 i80386
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 3 i80486
>>>(8.s*16) string emx \b, emx
>>>>&1 string x %s
>>>&(&0x54.l-3) string arjsfx \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
# MS Windows system file, supposedly a collection of LE executables
>>(0x3c.l) string W3 \b, W3 for MS Windows
>>(0x3c.l) string LE\0\0 \b, LE executable
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 1
# some DOS extenders use LE files with OS/2 header
>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
>>>>0x240 search/0x200 WATCOM\ C/C++ for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
>>>>0x440 search/0x100 CauseWay\ DOS\ Extender for MS-DOS, CauseWay DOS extender
>>>>0x40 search/0x40 PMODE/W for MS-DOS, PMODE/W DOS extender
>>>>0x40 search/0x40 STUB/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (stub)
>>>>0x40 search/0x80 STUB/32C for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (configurable stub)
>>>>0x40 search/0x80 DOS/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (embedded)
# this is a wild guess; hopefully it is a specific signature
>>>>&0x24 lelong <0x50
>>>>>(&0x4c.l) string \xfc\xb8WATCOM
>>>>>>&0 search/8 3\xdbf\xb9 \b, 32Lite compressed
# another wild guess: if real OS/2 LE executables exist, they probably have higher start EIP
#>>>>(0x3c.l+0x1c) lelong >0x10000 for OS/2
# fails with DOS-Extenders.
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 2 for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 3 for DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 4 for MS Windows (VxD)
>>>(&0x7c.l+0x26) string UPX \b, UPX compressed
>>>&(&0x54.l-3) string UNACE \b, ACE self-extracting archive
# looks like ASCII, probably some embedded copyright message.
# and definitely not NE/LE/LX/PE
>>0x3c lelong >0x20000000
>>>(4.s*512) leshort !0x014c \b, MZ for MS-DOS
# header data too small for extended executable
>2 long !0
>>0x18 leshort <0x40
>>>(4.s*512) leshort !0x014c
>>>>&(2.s-514) string !LE
>>>>>&-2 string !BW \b, MZ for MS-DOS
>>>>&(2.s-514) string LE \b, LE
>>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
# educated guess since indirection is still not capable enough for complex offset
# calculations (next embedded executable would be at &(&2*512+&0-2)
# I suspect there are only LE executables in these multi-exe files
>>>>&(2.s-514) string BW
>>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G ,\b LE for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender (embedded)
>>>>>0x240 search/0x100 !DOS/4G ,\b BW collection for MS-DOS
# This sequence skips to the first COFF segment, usually .text
>(4.s*512) leshort 0x014c \b, COFF
>>(8.s*16) string go32stub for MS-DOS, DJGPP go32 DOS extender
>>(8.s*16) string emx
>>>&1 string x for DOS, Win or OS/2, emx %s
>>&(&0x42.l-3) byte x
>>>&0x26 string UPX \b, UPX compressed
# and yet another guess: small .text, and after large .data is unusal, could be 32lite
>>&0x2c search/0xa0 .text
>>>&0x0b lelong <0x2000
>>>>&0 lelong >0x6000 \b, 32lite compressed
>(8.s*16) string $WdX \b, WDos/X DOS extender
# .EXE formats (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
#
>0x35 string \x8e\xc0\xb9\x08\x00\xf3\xa5\x4a\x75\xeb\x8e\xc3\x8e\xd8\x33\xff\xbe\x30\x00\x05 \b, aPack compressed
>0xe7 string LH/2\ Self-Extract \b, %s
>0x1c string diet \b, diet compressed
>0x1c string LZ09 \b, LZEXE v0.90 compressed
>0x1c string LZ91 \b, LZEXE v0.91 compressed
>0x1c string tz \b, TinyProg compressed
>0x1e string PKLITE \b, %s compressed
>0x64 string W\ Collis\0\0 \b, Compack compressed
>0x24 string LHa's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
!:mime application/x-lha
>0x24 string LHA's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
!:mime application/x-lha
>0x24 string \ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
>0x24 string \ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
>0x20 string SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
>1638 string -lh5- \b, LHa self-extracting archive v2.13S
>0x17888 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>0x40 string aPKG \b, aPackage self-extracting archive
>32 string AIN
>>35 string 2 \b, AIN 2.x compressed
>>35 string <2 \b, AIN 1.x compressed
>>35 string >2 \b, AIN 1.x compressed
>28 string UC2X \b, UCEXE compressed
>28 string WWP\ \b, WWPACK compressed
# skip to the end of the exe
>(4.s*512) long x
>>&(2.s-517) byte x
>>>&0 string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
>>>&0 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>>>&0 string =!\x11 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0 string =!\x12 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0 string =!\x17 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0 string =!\x18 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
>>>&7 search/400 **ACE** \b, ACE self-extracting archive
>>>&0 search/0x480 UC2SFX\ Header \b, UC2 self-extracting archive
>0x1c string RJSX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
# winarj stores a message in the stub instead of the sig in the MZ header
>0x20 search/0xe0 aRJsfX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
# a few unknown ZIP sfxes, no idea if they are needed or if they are
# already captured by the generic patterns above
>122 string Windows\ self-extracting\ ZIP \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
>(8.s*16) search/0x20 PKSFX \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (PKZIP)
# TODO: how to add this? >FileSize-34 string Windows\ Self-Installing\ Executable \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
#
# TELVOX Teleinformatica CODEC self-extractor for OS/2:
>49801 string \x79\xff\x80\xff\x76\xff \b, CODEC archive v3.21
>>49824 leshort =1 \b, 1 file
>>49824 leshort >1 \b, %u files
# .COM formats (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# Uncommenting only the first two lines will cover about 2/3 of COM files,
# but it isn't feasible to match all COM files since there must be at least
# two dozen different one-byte "magics".
#0 byte 0xe9 DOS executable (COM)
#>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, boot code
>6 string SFX\ of\ LHarc (%s)
0 belong 0xffffffff DOS executable (device driver)
#CMD640X2.SYS
>10 string >\x23
>>10 string !\x2e
>>>17 string <\x5B
>>>>10 string x \b, name: %.8s
#UDMA.SYS KEYB.SYS CMD640X2.SYS
>10 string <\x41
>>12 string >\x40
>>>10 string !$
>>>>12 string x \b, name: %.8s
#BTCDROM.SYS ASPICD.SYS
>22 string >\x40
>>22 string <\x5B
>>>23 string <\x5B
>>>>22 string x \b, name: %.8s
#ATAPICD.SYS
>76 string \0
>>77 string >\x40
>>>77 string <\x5B
>>>>77 string x \b, name: %.8s
#0 byte 0x8c DOS executable (COM)
# 0xeb conflicts with "sequent" magic
#0 byte 0xeb DOS executable (COM)
#>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, boot code
#>85 string UPX \b, UPX compressed
#>4 string \ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
#>4 string \ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
#>0x20e string SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
#0 byte 0xb8 COM executable
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
>1 lelong !0x21cd4cff for DOS
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/comboot.php
# (32-bit COMBOOT) programs *.C32 contain 32-bit code and run in flat-memory 32-bit protected mode
# start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cffh
>1 lelong 0x21cd4cff (32-bit COMBOOT)
0 string \x81\xfc
>4 string \x77\x02\xcd\x20\xb9
>>36 string UPX! FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
252 string Must\ have\ DOS\ version DR-DOS executable (COM)
# GRR search is not working
#2 search/28 \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
#WHICHFAT.cOM
2 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
#DELTREE.cOM DELTREE2.cOM
4 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
#IFMEMDSK.cOM ASSIGN.cOM COMP.cOM
5 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
#DELTMP.COm HASFAT32.cOM
7 string \xcd\x21
>0 byte !0xb8 COM executable for DOS
#COMP.cOM MORE.COm
10 string \xcd\x21
>5 string !\xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
#comecho.com
13 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
#HELP.COm EDIT.coM
18 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
#NWRPLTRM.COm
23 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
#LOADFIX.cOm LOADFIX.cOm
30 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
#syslinux.com 3.11
70 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
# many compressed/converted COMs start with a copy loop instead of a jump
0x6 search/0xa \xfc\x57\xf3\xa5\xc3 COM executable for MS-DOS
0x6 search/0xa \xfc\x57\xf3\xa4\xc3 COM executable for DOS
>0x18 search/0x10 \x50\xa4\xff\xd5\x73 \b, aPack compressed
0x3c string W\ Collis\0\0 COM executable for MS-DOS, Compack compressed
# FIXME: missing diet .com compression
# miscellaneous formats
0 string LZ MS-DOS executable (built-in)
#0 byte 0xf0 MS-DOS program library data
#
#
# Windows Registry files.
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
0 string regf Windows NT/XP registry file
0 string CREG Windows 95/98/ME registry file
0 string SHCC3 Windows 3.1 registry file
# AAF files:
# <stuartc@rd.bbc.co.uk> Stuart Cunningham
0 string \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341AAFB\015\000OM\006\016\053\064\001\001\001\377 AAF legacy file using MS Structured Storage
>30 byte 9 (512B sectors)
>30 byte 12 (4kB sectors)
0 string \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341\001\002\001\015\000\002\000\000\006\016\053\064\003\002\001\001 AAF file using MS Structured Storage
>30 byte 9 (512B sectors)
>30 byte 12 (4kB sectors)
# Popular applications
2080 string Microsoft\ Word\ 6.0\ Document %s
!:mime application/msword
2080 string Documento\ Microsoft\ Word\ 6 Spanish Microsoft Word 6 document data
!:mime application/msword
# Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Word)
2112 string MSWordDoc Microsoft Word document data
!:mime application/msword
#
0 belong 0x31be0000 Microsoft Word Document
!:mime application/msword
#
0 string PO^Q` Microsoft Word 6.0 Document
!:mime application/msword
#
0 string \376\067\0\043 Microsoft Office Document
!:mime application/msword
0 string \333\245-\0\0\0 Microsoft Office Document
!:mime application/msword
512 string \354\245\301 Microsoft Word Document
!:mime application/msword
#
2080 string Microsoft\ Excel\ 5.0\ Worksheet %s
!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
2080 string Foglio\ di\ lavoro\ Microsoft\ Exce %s
!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
#
# Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Excel)
2114 string Biff5 Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
# Italian MS-Excel
2121 string Biff5 Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
0 string \x09\x04\x06\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00 Microsoft Excel Worksheet
!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
#
0 belong 0x00001a00 Lotus 1-2-3
!:mime application/x-123
>4 belong 0x00100400 wk3 document data
>4 belong 0x02100400 wk4 document data
>4 belong 0x07800100 fm3 or fmb document data
>4 belong 0x07800000 fm3 or fmb document data
#
0 belong 0x00000200 Lotus 1-2-3
!:mime application/x-123
>4 belong 0x06040600 wk1 document data
>4 belong 0x06800200 fmt document data
0 string WordPro\0 Lotus WordPro
!:mime application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
0 string WordPro\r\373 Lotus WordPro
!:mime application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
# Help files
0 string ?_\3\0 MS Windows Help Data
# DeIsL1.isu what this is I don't know
0 string \161\250\000\000\001\002 DeIsL1.isu whatever that is
# Winamp .avs
#0 string Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ \060\056\061\032 A plug in for Winamp ms-windows Freeware media player
0 string Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ Winamp plug in
# Hyper terminal:
0 string HyperTerminal\ hyperterm
>15 string 1.0\ --\ HyperTerminal\ data\ file MS-windows Hyperterminal
# Windows Metafont .WMF
0 string \327\315\306\232 ms-windows metafont .wmf
0 string \002\000\011\000 ms-windows metafont .wmf
0 string \001\000\011\000 ms-windows metafont .wmf
#tz3 files whatever that is (MS Works files)
0 string \003\001\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
0 string \003\002\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
0 string \003\003\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
# PGP sig files .sig
#0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127 065 to \027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\065\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\066\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\067\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\070\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\071\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\225\003\005\000\062\122\207\304\100\345\042 PGP sig
# windows zips files .dmf
0 string MDIF\032\000\010\000\000\000\372\046\100\175\001\000\001\036\001\000 MS Windows special zipped file
# Windows help file FTG FTS
0 string \164\146\115\122\012\000\000\000\001\000\000\000 MS Windows help cache
# grp old windows 3.1 group files
0 string \120\115\103\103 MS Windows 3.1 group files
# lnk files windows symlinks
0 string \114\000\000\000\001\024\002\000\000\000\000\000\300\000\000\000\000\000\000\106 MS Windows shortcut
#ico files
0 string \102\101\050\000\000\000\056\000\000\000\000\000\000\000 Icon for MS Windows
# Windows icons (Ian Springer <ips@fpk.hp.com>)
0 string \000\000\001\000 MS Windows icon resource
!:mime image/x-ico
>4 byte 1 - 1 icon
>4 byte >1 - %d icons
>>6 byte >0 \b, %dx
>>>7 byte >0 \b%d
>>8 byte 0 \b, 256-colors
>>8 byte >0 \b, %d-colors
# .chr files
0 string PK\010\010BGI Borland font
>4 string >\0 %s
# then there is a copyright notice
# .bgi files
0 string pk\010\010BGI Borland device
>4 string >\0 %s
# then there is a copyright notice
# recycled/info the windows trash bin index
9 string \000\000\000\030\001\000\000\000 MS Windows recycled bin info
##### put in Either Magic/font or Magic/news
# Acroread or something files wrongly identified as G3 .pfm
# these have the form \000 \001 any? \002 \000 \000
# or \000 \001 any? \022 \000 \000
#0 string \000\001 pfm?
#>3 string \022\000\000Copyright\ yes
#>3 string \002\000\000Copyright\ yes
#>3 string >\0 oops, not a font file. Cancel that.
#it clashes with ttf files so put it lower down.
# From Doug Lee via a FreeBSD pr
9 string GERBILDOC First Choice document
9 string GERBILDB First Choice database
9 string GERBILCLIP First Choice database
0 string GERBIL First Choice device file
9 string RABBITGRAPH RabbitGraph file
0 string DCU1 Borland Delphi .DCU file
0 string =!<spell> MKS Spell hash list (old format)
0 string =!<spell2> MKS Spell hash list
# Too simple - MPi
#0 string AH Halo(TM) bitmapped font file
0 lelong 0x08086b70 TurboC BGI file
0 lelong 0x08084b50 TurboC Font file
# WARNING: below line conflicts with Infocom game data Z-machine 3
0 byte 0x03 DBase 3 data file
>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
0 byte 0x83 DBase 3 data file with memo(s)
>0x04 lelong 0 (no records)
>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records)
0 leshort 0x0006 DBase 3 index file
0 string PMCC Windows 3.x .GRP file
1 string RDC-meg MegaDots
>8 byte >0x2F version %c
>9 byte >0x2F \b.%c file
0 lelong 0x4C
>4 lelong 0x00021401 Windows shortcut file
# DOS EPS Binary File Header
# From: Ed Sznyter <ews@Black.Market.NET>
0 belong 0xC5D0D3C6 DOS EPS Binary File
>4 long >0 Postscript starts at byte %d
>>8 long >0 length %d
>>>12 long >0 Metafile starts at byte %d
>>>>16 long >0 length %d
>>>20 long >0 TIFF starts at byte %d
>>>>24 long >0 length %d
# TNEF magic From "Joomy" <joomy@se-ed.net>
# Microsoft Outlook's Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF)
0 leshort 0x223e9f78 TNEF
!:mime application/vnd.ms-tnef
# HtmlHelp files (.chm)
0 string ITSF\003\000\000\000\x60\000\000\000\001\000\000\000 MS Windows HtmlHelp Data
# GFA-BASIC (Wolfram Kleff)
2 string GFA-BASIC3 GFA-BASIC 3 data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# From Stuart Caie <kyzer@4u.net> (developer of cabextract)
# Microsoft Cabinet files
0 string MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft Cabinet archive data
>8 lelong x \b, %u bytes
>28 leshort 1 \b, 1 file
>28 leshort >1 \b, %u files
# InstallShield Cabinet files
0 string ISc( InstallShield Cabinet archive data
>5 byte&0xf0 =0x60 version 6,
>5 byte&0xf0 !0x60 version 4/5,
>(12.l+40) lelong x %u files
# Windows CE package files
0 string MSCE\0\0\0\0 Microsoft WinCE install header
>20 lelong 0 \b, architecture-independent
>20 lelong 103 \b, Hitachi SH3
>20 lelong 104 \b, Hitachi SH4
>20 lelong 0xA11 \b, StrongARM
>20 lelong 4000 \b, MIPS R4000
>20 lelong 10003 \b, Hitachi SH3
>20 lelong 10004 \b, Hitachi SH3E
>20 lelong 10005 \b, Hitachi SH4
>20 lelong 70001 \b, ARM 7TDMI
>52 leshort 1 \b, 1 file
>52 leshort >1 \b, %u files
>56 leshort 1 \b, 1 registry entry
>56 leshort >1 \b, %u registry entries
# Outlook Personal Folders
0 lelong 0x4E444221 Microsoft Outlook binary email folder
>10 leshort 0x0e (Outlook <=2002)
>10 leshort 0x17 (Outlook >=2003)
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0 lelong 0x00035f3f Windows 3.x help file
# Christophe Monniez
0 string Client\ UrlCache\ MMF Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache File
>20 string >\0 Version %s
0 string \xCF\xAD\x12\xFE Microsoft Outlook Express DBX File
>4 byte =0xC5 Message database
>4 byte =0xC6 Folder database
>4 byte =0xC7 Accounts informations
>4 byte =0x30 Offline database
# Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF)
# See msdn.microsoft.com/archive/en-us/dnargdi/html/msdn_enhmeta.asp
# for further information. Note that "0 lelong 1" should be true i.e.
# the first double word in the file should be 1. With the extended
# syntax available by some file commands you could write:
# 0 lelong 1
# &40 ulelong 0x464D4520 Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
#40 ulelong 0x464D4520 Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
#>44 ulelong x version 0x%x.
# If the description has a length greater than zero, it exists and is
# found at offset (*64).
#>64 ulelong >0 Description available at offset 0x%x
#>>60 ulelong >0 (length 0x%x)
# Note it would be better to print out the description, which is found
# as below. Unfortunately the following only prints out the first couple
# of characters instead of all the "description length"
# number of characters -- indicated by the ulelong at offset 60.
#>>(64.l) lestring16 >0 Description: %15.15s
# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
0 string COWD VMWare3
>4 byte 3 disk image
>>32 lelong x (%d/
>>36 lelong x \b%d/
>>40 lelong x \b%d)
>4 byte 2 undoable disk image
>>32 string >\0 (%s)
0 string VMDK VMware4 disk image
0 string KDMV VMware4 disk image
#--------------------------------------------------------------------
# Qemu Emulator Images
# Lines written by Friedrich Schwittay (f.schwittay@yousable.de)
# Updated by Adam Buchbinder (adam.buchbinder@gmail.com)
# Made by reading sources, reading documentation, and doing trial and error
# on existing QCOW files
0 string/b QFI\xFB QEMU QCOW Image
# Uncomment the following line to display Magic (only used for debugging
# this magic number)
#>0 string/b x , Magic: %s
# There are currently 2 Versions: "1" and "2".
# http://www.gnome.org/~markmc/qcow-image-format-version-1.html
>4 belong 1 (v1)
# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to determine whether
# to read Backing File Information
>>12 belong >0 \b, has backing file (
# Note that this isn't a null-terminated string; the length is actually
# (16.L). Assuming a null-terminated string happens to work usually, but it
# may spew junk until it reaches a \0 in some cases.
>>>(12.L) string >\0 \bpath %s
# Modification time of the Backing File
# Really useful if you want to know if your backing
# file is still usable together with this image
>>>>20 bedate >0 \b, mtime %s)
>>>>20 default x \b)
# Size is stored in bytes in a big-endian u64.
>>24 bequad x \b, %lld bytes
# 1 for AES encryption, 0 for none.
>>36 belong 1 \b, AES-encrypted
# http://www.gnome.org/~markmc/qcow-image-format.html
>4 belong 2 (v2)
# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to determine whether
# to read Backing File Information
>>8 bequad >0 \b, has backing file
# Note that this isn't a null-terminated string; the length is actually
# (16.L). Assuming a null-terminated string happens to work usually, but it
# may spew junk until it reaches a \0 in some cases. Also, since there's no
# .Q modifier, we just use the bottom four bytes as an offset. Note that if
# the file is over 4G, and the backing file path is stored after the first 4G,
# the wrong filename will be printed. (This should be (8.Q), when that syntax
# is introduced.)
>>>(12.L) string >\0 (path %s)
>>24 bequad x \b, %lld bytes
>>32 belong 1 \b, AES-encrypted
>4 belong 3 (v3)
# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to determine whether
# to read Backing File Information
>>8 bequad >0 \b, has backing file
# Note that this isn't a null-terminated string; the length is actually
# (16.L). Assuming a null-terminated string happens to work usually, but it
# may spew junk until it reaches a \0 in some cases. Also, since there's no
# .Q modifier, we just use the bottom four bytes as an offset. Note that if
# the file is over 4G, and the backing file path is stored after the first 4G,
# the wrong filename will be printed. (This should be (8.Q), when that syntax
# is introduced.)
>>>(12.L) string >\0 (path %s)
>>24 bequad x \b, %lld bytes
>>32 belong 1 \b, AES-encrypted
>4 default x (unknown version)
0 string/b QEVM QEMU suspend to disk image
# QEMU QED Image
# http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/QED/Specification
0 string/b QED\0 QEMU QED Image
0 string Bochs\ Virtual\ HD\ Image Bochs disk image,
>32 string x type %s,
>48 string x subtype %s
0 lelong 0x02468ace Bochs Sparse disk image
# from http://filext.com by Derek M Jones <derek@knosof.co.uk>
# False positive with PPT (also currently this string is too long)
#0 string \xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x3E\x00\x03\x00\xFE\xFF\x09\x00\x06 Microsoft Installer
0 string \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341 Microsoft Office Document
#>48 byte 0x1B Excel Document
#!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
>546 string bjbj Microsoft Word Document
!:mime application/msword
>546 string jbjb Microsoft Word Document
!:mime application/msword
0 string \224\246\056 Microsoft Word Document
!:mime application/msword
512 string R\0o\0o\0t\0\ \0E\0n\0t\0r\0y Microsoft Word Document
!:mime application/msword
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# Magic type for Dell's BIOS .hdr files
# Dell's .hdr
0 string $RBU
>23 string Dell %s system BIOS
>48 string x version %.3s
# Type: Microsoft DirectDraw Surface
# URL: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/directx9_c/directx/graphics/reference/DDSFileReference/ddsfileformat.asp
# From: Morten Hustveit <morten@debian.org>
0 string DDS\040\174\000\000\000 Microsoft DirectDraw Surface (DDS),
>16 lelong >0 %hd x
>12 lelong >0 %hd,
>84 string x %.4s
# Type: Microsoft Document Imaging Format (.mdi)
# URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Document_Imaging_Format
# From: Daniele Sempione <scrows@oziosi.org>
0 short 0x5045 Microsoft Document Imaging Format
# MS eBook format (.lit)
0 string ITOLITLS Microsoft Reader eBook Data
>8 lelong x \b, version %u
!:mime application/x-ms-reader
# $OpenBSD: msvc,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msvc: file(1) magic for msvc
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Microsoft visual C
#
# I have version 1.0
# .aps
0 string HWB\000\377\001\000\000\000 Microsoft Visual C .APS file
# .ide
#too long 0 string \102\157\162\154\141\156\144\040\103\053\053\040\120\162\157\152\145\143\164\040\106\151\154\145\012\000\032\000\002\000\262\000\272\276\372\316 MSVC .ide
0 string \102\157\162\154\141\156\144\040\103\053\053\040\120\162\157 MSVC .ide
# .res
0 string \000\000\000\000\040\000\000\000\377 MSVC .res
0 string \377\003\000\377\001\000\020\020\350 MSVC .res
0 string \377\003\000\377\001\000\060\020\350 MSVC .res
#.lib
0 string \360\015\000\000 Microsoft Visual C library
0 string \360\075\000\000 Microsoft Visual C library
0 string \360\175\000\000 Microsoft Visual C library
#.pch
0 string DTJPCH0\000\022\103\006\200 Microsoft Visual C .pch
# .pdb
# too long 0 string Microsoft\ C/C++\ program\ database\
0 string Microsoft\ C/C++\ MSVC program database
>18 string program\ database\
>33 string >\0 ver %s
#.sbr
0 string \000\002\000\007\000 MSVC .sbr
>5 string >\0 %s
#.bsc
0 string \002\000\002\001 MSVC .bsc
#.wsp
0 string 1.00\ .0000.0000\000\003 MSVC .wsp version 1.0000.0000
# these seem to start with the version and contain menus
# $OpenBSD: mup,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mup: file(1) magic for Mup (Music Publisher) input file.
#
# From: Abel Cheung <abel (@) oaka.org>
#
# NOTE: This header is mainly proposed in the Arkkra mailing list,
# and is not a mandatory header because of old mup input file
# compatibility. Noteedit also use mup format, but is not forcing
# user to use any header as well.
#
0 search/1 //!Mup Mup music publication program input text
>6 string -Arkkra (Arkkra)
>>13 string -
>>>16 string .
>>>>14 string x \b, need V%.4s
>>>15 string .
>>>>14 string x \b, need V%.3s
>6 string -
>>9 string .
>>>7 string x \b, need V%.4s
>>8 string .
>>>7 string x \b, need V%.3s
# $OpenBSD: natinst,v 1.2 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# natinst: file(1) magic for National Instruments Code Files
#
# From <egamez@fcfm.buap.mx> Enrique Gamez-Flores
# version 1
# Many formats still missing, we use, for the moment LabVIEW
# We guess VXI format file. VISA, LabWindowsCVI, BridgeVIEW, etc, are missing
#
0 string RSRC National Instruments,
# Check if it's a LabVIEW File
>8 string LV LabVIEW File,
# Check which kind of file it is
>>10 string SB Code Resource File, data
>>10 string IN Virtual Instrument Program, data
>>10 string AR VI Library, data
# This is for Menu Libraries
>8 string LMNULBVW Portable File Names, data
# This is for General Resources
>8 string rsc Resources File, data
# This is for VXI Package
0 string VMAP National Instruments, VXI File, data
# $OpenBSD: ncr,v 1.3 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ncr: file(1) magic for NCR Tower objects
#
# contributed by
# Michael R. Wayne *** TMC & Associates *** INTERNET: wayne@ford-vax.arpa
# uucp: {philabs | pyramid} !fmsrl7!wayne OR wayne@fmsrl7.UUCP
#
0 beshort 000610 Tower/XP rel 2 object
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0410 pure executable
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 000615 Tower/XP rel 2 object
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0410 pure executable
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 000620 Tower/XP rel 3 object
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0410 pure executable
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 000625 Tower/XP rel 3 object
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0410 pure executable
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 000630 Tower32/600/400 68020 object
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0410 pure executable
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 000640 Tower32/800 68020
>18 beshort &020000 w/68881 object
>18 beshort &040000 compatible object
>18 beshort &060000 object
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0413 pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
0 beshort 000645 Tower32/800 68010
>18 beshort &040000 compatible object
>18 beshort &060000 object
>20 beshort 0407 executable
>20 beshort 0413 pure executable
>12 belong >0 not stripped
>22 beshort >0 - version %ld
# $OpenBSD: netbsd,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# netbsd: file(1) magic for NetBSD objects
#
# All new-style magic numbers are in network byte order.
#
0 lelong 000000407 a.out NetBSD little-endian object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong 000000407 a.out NetBSD big-endian object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400413 a.out NetBSD/i386 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400410 a.out NetBSD/i386 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400407 a.out NetBSD/i386
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041400507 a.out NetBSD/i386 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 041600413 a.out NetBSD/m68k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041600410 a.out NetBSD/m68k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041600407 a.out NetBSD/m68k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 041600507 a.out NetBSD/m68k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 belong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 042000413 a.out NetBSD/m68k4k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042000410 a.out NetBSD/m68k4k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042000407 a.out NetBSD/m68k4k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042000507 a.out NetBSD/m68k4k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 belong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 042200413 a.out NetBSD/ns32532 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042200410 a.out NetBSD/ns32532 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042200407 a.out NetBSD/ns32532
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042200507 a.out NetBSD/ns32532 core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 045200507 a.out NetBSD/powerpc core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
0 belong&0377777777 042400413 a.out NetBSD/sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042400410 a.out NetBSD/sparc pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042400407 a.out NetBSD/sparc
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042400507 a.out NetBSD/sparc core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 belong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 042600413 a.out NetBSD/pmax demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042600410 a.out NetBSD/pmax pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042600407 a.out NetBSD/pmax
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 042600507 a.out NetBSD/pmax core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 043000413 a.out NetBSD/vax 1k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043000410 a.out NetBSD/vax 1k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043000407 a.out NetBSD/vax 1k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043000507 a.out NetBSD/vax 1k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 045400413 a.out NetBSD/vax 4k demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 045400410 a.out NetBSD/vax 4k pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 045400407 a.out NetBSD/vax 4k
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 045400507 a.out NetBSD/vax 4k core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
# NetBSD/alpha does not support (and has never supported) a.out objects,
# so no rules are provided for them. NetBSD/alpha ELF objects are
# dealt with in "elf".
0 lelong 0x00070185 ECOFF NetBSD/alpha binary
>10 leshort 0x0001 not stripped
>10 leshort 0x0000 stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043200507 a.out NetBSD/alpha core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 043400413 a.out NetBSD/mips demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <8192 shared library
>>20 belong =8192 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >8192 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043400410 a.out NetBSD/mips pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043400407 a.out NetBSD/mips
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 belong !0 executable
>>20 belong =0 object file
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043400507 a.out NetBSD/mips core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 belong !0 (signal %d)
0 belong&0377777777 043600413 a.out NetBSD/arm32 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
>>20 lelong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 lelong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043600410 a.out NetBSD/arm32 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 belong&0377777777 043600407 a.out NetBSD/arm32
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80
>>0 byte &0x40 position independent
>>20 lelong !0 executable
>>20 lelong =0 object file
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
# NetBSD/arm26 has always used ELF objects, but it shares a core file
# format with NetBSD/arm32.
0 belong&0377777777 043600507 a.out NetBSD/arm core
>12 string >\0 from '%s'
>32 lelong !0 (signal %d)
# $OpenBSD: netscape,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# netscape: file(1) magic for Netscape files
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# version 3 and 4 I think
#
# Netscape Address book .nab
0 string \000\017\102\104\000\000\000\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\000\002\000\000\000\002\000\000\004\000 Netscape Address book
# Netscape Communicator address book
0 string \000\017\102\111 Netscape Communicator address book
# .snm Caches
0 string #\ Netscape\ folder\ cache Netscape folder cache
0 string \000\036\204\220\000 Netscape folder cache
# .n2p
# Net 2 Phone
#0 string 123\130\071\066\061\071\071\071\060\070\061\060\061\063\060
0 string SX961999 Net2phone
#
#This is files ending in .art, FIXME add more rules
0 string JG\004\016\0\0\0\0 ART
# $OpenBSD: netware,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# netware: file(1) magic for NetWare Loadable Modules (NLMs)
# From: Mads Martin Joergensen <mmj@suse.de>
0 string NetWare\ Loadable\ Module NetWare Loadable Module
# $OpenBSD: news,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# news: file(1) magic for SunOS NeWS fonts (not "news" as in "netnews")
#
0 string StartFontMetrics ASCII font metrics
0 string StartFont ASCII font bits
0 belong 0x137A2944 NeWS bitmap font
0 belong 0x137A2947 NeWS font family
0 belong 0x137A2950 scalable OpenFont binary
0 belong 0x137A2951 encrypted scalable OpenFont binary
8 belong 0x137A2B45 X11/NeWS bitmap font
8 belong 0x137A2B48 X11/NeWS font family
# $OpenBSD: nitpicker,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# nitpicker: file(1) magic for Flowfiles.
# From: Christian Jachmann <C.Jachmann@gmx.net> http://www.nitpicker.de
0 string NPFF NItpicker Flow File
>4 byte x V%d.
>5 byte x %d
>6 bedate x started: %s
>10 bedate x stopped: %s
>14 belong x Bytes: %u
>18 belong x Bytes1: %u
>22 belong x Flows: %u
>26 belong x Pkts: %u
# $OpenBSD: ocaml,v 1.2 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ocaml: file(1) magic for Objective Caml files.
0 string Caml1999 OCaml
>8 string X exec file
>8 string I interface file (.cmi)
>8 string O object file (.cmo)
>8 string A library file (.cma)
>8 string Y native object file (.cmx)
>8 string Z native library file (.cmxa)
>8 string M abstract syntax tree implementation file
>8 string N abstract syntax tree interface file
>9 string >\0 (Version %3.3s)
# $OpenBSD: octave,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# octave binary data file(1) magic, from Dirk Eddelbuettel <edd@debian.org>
0 string Octave-1-L Octave binary data (little endian)
0 string Octave-1-B Octave binary data (big endian)
# $OpenBSD: ole2compounddocs,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Microsoft OLE 2 Compound Documents : file(1) magic for Microsoft Structured
# storage (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured_Storage)
# Additional tests for OLE 2 Compound Documents should be under this recipe.
0 string \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341 OLE 2 Compound Document
# - Microstation V8 DGN files (www.bentley.com)
# Last update on 10/23/2006 by Lester Hightower
> 0x480 string D\000g\000n\000~\000H : Microstation V8 DGN
# - Visio documents
# Last update on 10/23/2006 by Lester Hightower
> 0x480 string V\000i\000s\000i\000o\000D\000o\000c : Visio Document
# $OpenBSD: olf,v 1.7 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# olf: file(1) magic for OLF executables
#
# We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the
# other stuff in the header is in.
#
# MIPS R3000 may also be for MIPS R2000.
# What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500?
#
# Created by Erik Theisen <etheisen@openbsd.org>
# Based on elf from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
0 string \177OLF OLF
>4 byte 0 invalid class
>4 byte 1 32-bit
>4 byte 2 64-bit
>7 byte 0 invalid os
>7 byte 1 OpenBSD
>7 byte 2 NetBSD
>7 byte 3 FreeBSD
>7 byte 4 4.4BSD
>7 byte 5 Linux
>7 byte 6 SVR4
>7 byte 7 esix
>7 byte 8 Solaris
>7 byte 9 Irix
>7 byte 10 SCO
>7 byte 11 Dell
>7 byte 12 NCR
>5 byte 0 invalid byte order
>5 byte 1 LSB
>>16 leshort 0 no file type,
>>16 leshort 1 relocatable,
>>16 leshort 2 executable,
>>16 leshort 3 shared object,
# Core handling from Peter Tobias <tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de>
# corrections by Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann <drdisk@ds9.au.s.shuttle.de>
>>16 leshort 4 core file
>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s'
>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong >0 (signal %d),
>>16 leshort &0xff00 processor-specific,
>>18 leshort 0 no machine,
>>18 leshort 1 AT&T WE32100 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 2 SPARC - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 3 Intel 80386,
>>18 leshort 4 Motorola 68000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 5 Motorola 88000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 6 Intel 80486,
>>18 leshort 7 Intel 80860,
>>18 leshort 8 MIPS R3000_BE - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 9 Amdahl - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 10 MIPS R3000_LE,
>>18 leshort 11 RS6000 - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 15 PA-RISC - invalid byte order,
>>18 leshort 16 nCUBE,
>>18 leshort 17 VPP500,
>>18 leshort 18 SPARC32PLUS,
>>18 leshort 20 PowerPC,
>>18 leshort 0x9026 Alpha,
>>20 lelong 0 invalid version
>>20 lelong 1 version 1
>>36 lelong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
>8 string >\0 (%s)
>5 byte 2 MSB
>>16 beshort 0 no file type,
>>16 beshort 1 relocatable,
>>16 beshort 2 executable,
>>16 beshort 3 shared object,
>>16 beshort 4 core file,
>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s'
>>>(0x38+0x10) belong >0 (signal %d),
>>16 beshort &0xff00 processor-specific,
>>18 beshort 0 no machine,
>>18 beshort 1 AT&T WE32100,
>>18 beshort 2 SPARC,
>>18 beshort 3 Intel 80386 - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 4 Motorola 68000,
>>18 beshort 5 Motorola 88000,
>>18 beshort 6 Intel 80486 - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 7 Intel 80860,
>>18 beshort 8 MIPS R3000_BE,
>>18 beshort 9 Amdahl,
>>18 beshort 10 MIPS R3000_LE - invalid byte order,
>>18 beshort 11 RS6000,
>>18 beshort 15 PA-RISC,
>>18 beshort 16 nCUBE,
>>18 beshort 17 VPP500,
>>18 beshort 18 SPARC32PLUS,
>>18 beshort 20 PowerPC or cisco 4500,
>>18 beshort 21 cisco 7500,
>>18 beshort 24 cisco SVIP,
>>18 beshort 25 cisco 7200,
>>18 beshort 36 cisco 12000,
>>18 beshort 0x9026 Alpha,
>>20 belong 0 invalid version
>>20 belong 1 version 1
>>36 belong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
# $OpenBSD: os2,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# os2: file(1) magic for OS/2 files
#
# Provided 1998/08/22 by
# David Mediavilla <davidme.news@REMOVEIFNOTSPAMusa.net>
1 search/1 InternetShortcut MS Windows 95 Internet shortcut text
>24 search/1 >\ (URL=<%s>)
# OS/2 URL objects
# Provided 1998/08/22 by
# David Mediavilla <davidme.news@REMOVEIFNOTSPAMusa.net>
#0 string http: OS/2 URL object text
#>5 string >\ (WWW) <http:%s>
#0 string mailto: OS/2 URL object text
#>7 string >\ (email) <%s>
#0 string news: OS/2 URL object text
#>5 string >\ (Usenet) <%s>
#0 string ftp: OS/2 URL object text
#>4 string >\ (FTP) <ftp:%s>
#0 string file: OS/2 URL object text
#>5 string >\ (Local file) <%s>
# >>>>> OS/2 INF/HLP <<<<< (source: Daniel Dissett ddissett@netcom.com)
# Carl Hauser (chauser.parc@xerox.com) and
# Marcus Groeber (marcusg@ph-cip.uni-koeln.de)
# list the following header format in inf02a.doc:
#
# int16 ID; // ID magic word (5348h = "HS")
# int8 unknown1; // unknown purpose, could be third letter of ID
# int8 flags; // probably a flag word...
# // bit 0: set if INF style file
# // bit 4: set if HLP style file
# // patching this byte allows reading HLP files
# // using the VIEW command, while help files
# // seem to work with INF settings here as well.
# int16 hdrsize; // total size of header
# int16 unknown2; // unknown purpose
#
0 string HSP\x01\x9b\x00 OS/2 INF
>107 string >0 (%s)
0 string HSP\x10\x9b\x00 OS/2 HLP
>107 string >0 (%s)
# OS/2 INI (this is a guess)
0 string \xff\xff\xff\xff\x14\0\0\0 OS/2 INI
# $OpenBSD: os400,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# os400: file(1) magic for IBM OS/400 files
#
# IBM OS/400 (i5/OS) Save file (SAVF) - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
# In spite of its quite variable format (due to internal memory page
# length differences between CISC and RISC versions of the OS) the
# SAVF structure hasn't suitable offsets to identify the catalog
# header in the first descriptor where there are some useful infos,
# so we must search in a somewhat large area for a particular string
# that represents the EBCDIC encoding of 'QSRDSSPC' (save/restore
# descriptor space) preceded by a two byte constant.
#
1090 search/7393 \x19\xDB\xD8\xE2\xD9\xC4\xE2\xE2\xD7\xC3 IBM OS/400 save file data
>&212 byte 0x01 \b, created with SAVOBJ
>&212 byte 0x02 \b, created with SAVLIB
>&212 byte 0x07 \b, created with SAVCFG
>&212 byte 0x08 \b, created with SAVSECDTA
>&212 byte 0x0A \b, created with SAVSECDTA
>&212 byte 0x0B \b, created with SAVDLO
>&212 byte 0x0D \b, created with SAVLICPGM
>&212 byte 0x11 \b, created with SAVCHGOBJ
>&213 byte 0x44 \b, at least V5R4 to open
>&213 byte 0x43 \b, at least V5R3 to open
>&213 byte 0x42 \b, at least V5R2 to open
>&213 byte 0x41 \b, at least V5R1 to open
>&213 byte 0x40 \b, at least V4R5 to open
>&213 byte 0x3F \b, at least V4R4 to open
>&213 byte 0x3E \b, at least V4R3 to open
>&213 byte 0x3C \b, at least V4R2 to open
>&213 byte 0x3D \b, at least V4R1M4 to open
>&213 byte 0x3B \b, at least V4R1 to open
>&213 byte 0x3A \b, at least V3R7 to open
>&213 byte 0x35 \b, at least V3R6 to open
>&213 byte 0x36 \b, at least V3R2 to open
>&213 byte 0x34 \b, at least V3R1 to open
>&213 byte 0x31 \b, at least V3R0M5 to open
>&213 byte 0x30 \b, at least V2R3 to open
# $OpenBSD: os9,v 1.6 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Copyright (c) 1996 Ignatios Souvatzis. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
#
#
# OS9/6809 module descriptions:
#
0 beshort 0x87CD OS9/6809 module:
#
>6 byte&0x0f 0x00 non-executable
>6 byte&0x0f 0x01 machine language
>6 byte&0x0f 0x02 BASIC I-code
>6 byte&0x0f 0x03 Pascal P-code
>6 byte&0x0f 0x04 C I-code
>6 byte&0x0f 0x05 COBOL I-code
>6 byte&0x0f 0x06 Fortran I-code
#
>6 byte&0xf0 0x10 program executable
>6 byte&0xf0 0x20 subroutine
>6 byte&0xf0 0x30 multi-module
>6 byte&0xf0 0x40 data module
#
>6 byte&0xf0 0xC0 system module
>6 byte&0xf0 0xD0 file manager
>6 byte&0xf0 0xE0 device driver
>6 byte&0xf0 0xF0 device descriptor
#
# OS9/m68k stuff (to be continued)
#
0 beshort 0x4AFC OS9/68K module:
#
# attr
>0x14 byte&0x80 0x80 re-entrant
>0x14 byte&0x40 0x40 ghost
>0x14 byte&0x20 0x20 system-state
#
# lang:
#
>0x13 byte 1 machine language
>0x13 byte 2 BASIC I-code
>0x13 byte 3 Pascal P-code
>0x13 byte 4 C I-code
>0x13 byte 5 COBOL I-code
>0x13 byte 6 Fortran I-code
#
#
# type:
#
>0x12 byte 1 program executable
>0x12 byte 2 subroutine
>0x12 byte 3 multi-module
>0x12 byte 4 data module
>0x12 byte 11 trap library
>0x12 byte 12 system module
>0x12 byte 13 file manager
>0x12 byte 14 device driver
>0x12 byte 15 device descriptor
# $OpenBSD: osf1,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Mach magic number info
#
0 long 0xefbe OSF/Rose object
# I386 magic number info
#
0 short 0565 i386 COFF object
# $OpenBSD: palm,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# palm: file(1) magic for PalmOS {.prc,.pdb}: applications, docfiles, and hacks
#
# Brian Lalor <blalor@hcirisc.cs.binghamton.edu>
# appl
60 belong 0x6170706c PalmOS application
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# TEXt
60 belong 0x54455874 AportisDoc file
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# HACK
60 belong 0x4841434b HackMaster hack
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# Variety of PalmOS document types
# Michael-John Turner <mj@debian.org>
# Thanks to Hasan Umit Ezerce <humit@tr-net.net.tr> for his DocType
60 string BVokBDIC BDicty PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string DB99DBOS DB PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string vIMGView FireViewer/ImageViewer PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string PmDBPmDB HanDBase PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string InfoINDB InfoView PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string ToGoToGo iSilo PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string JfDbJBas JFile PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string JfDbJFil JFile Pro PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string DATALSdb List PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string Mdb1Mdb1 MobileDB PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string PNRdPPrs PeanutPress PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string DataPlkr Plucker PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string DataSprd QuickSheet PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string SM01SMem SuperMemo PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string TEXtTlDc TealDoc PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string InfoTlIf TealInfo PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string DataTlMl TealMeal PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string DataTlPt TealPaint PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string dataTDBP ThinkDB PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string TdatTide Tides PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string ToRaTRPW TomeRaider PalmOS document
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# A GutenPalm zTXT etext for use on Palm Pilots (http://gutenpalm.sf.net)
# For version 1.xx zTXTs, outputs version and numbers of bookmarks and
# annotations.
# For other versions, just outputs version.
#
60 string zTXT A GutenPalm zTXT e-book
>0 string >\0 "%s"
>(0x4E.L) byte 0
>>(0x4E.L+1) byte x (v0.%02d)
>(0x4E.L) byte 1
>>(0x4E.L+1) byte x (v1.%02d)
>>>(0x4E.L+10) beshort >0
>>>>(0x4E.L+10) beshort <2 - 1 bookmark
>>>>(0x4E.L+10) beshort >1 - %d bookmarks
>>>(0x4E.L+14) beshort >0
>>>>(0x4E.L+14) beshort <2 - 1 annotation
>>>>(0x4E.L+14) beshort >1 - %d annotations
>(0x4E.L) byte >1 (v%d.
>>(0x4E.L+1) byte x %02d)
# Palm OS .prc file types
60 string libr Palm OS dynamic library data
>0 string >\0 "%s"
60 string ptch Palm OS operating system patch data
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# Mobipocket (www.mobipocket.com), donated by Carl Witty
60 string BOOKMOBI Mobipocket E-book
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# $OpenBSD: parix,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Parix COFF executables
# From: Ignatios Souvatzis <ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de>
#
0 beshort&0xfff 0xACE PARIX
>0 byte&0xf0 0x80 T800
>0 byte&0xf0 0x90 T9000
>19 byte&0x02 0x02 executable
>19 byte&0x02 0x00 object
>19 byte&0x0c 0x00 not stripped
# $OpenBSD: pbm,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pbm: file(1) magic for Portable Bitmap files
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0 short 0x2a17 "compact bitmap" format (Poskanzer)
# $OpenBSD: pdf,v 1.5 2015/10/06 09:29:13 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pdf: file(1) magic for Portable Document Format
#
0 string %PDF- PDF document
!:mime application/pdf
>5 byte x \b, version %c
>7 byte x \b.%c
0 string \012%PDF- PDF document
!:mime application/pdf
>6 byte x \b, version %c
>8 byte x \b.%c
# From: Nick Schmalenberger <nick@schmalenberger.us>
# Forms Data Format
0 string %FDF- FDF document
!:mime application/vnd.fdf
>5 byte x \b, version %c
>7 byte x \b.%c
# $OpenBSD: pdp,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pdp: file(1) magic for PDP-11 executable/object and APL workspace
#
0 lelong 0101555 PDP-11 single precision APL workspace
0 lelong 0101554 PDP-11 double precision APL workspace
#
# PDP-11 a.out
#
0 leshort 0407 PDP-11 executable
>8 leshort >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0401 PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp
0 leshort 0405 PDP-11 old overlay
0 leshort 0410 PDP-11 pure executable
>8 leshort >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0411 PDP-11 separate I&D executable
>8 leshort >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0437 PDP-11 kernel overlay
# These last three are derived from 2.11BSD file(1)
0 leshort 0413 PDP-11 demand-paged pure executable
>8 leshort >0 not stripped
0 leshort 0430 PDP-11 overlaid pure executable
>8 leshort >0 not stripped
0 leshort 0431 PDP-11 overlaid separate executable
>8 leshort >0 not stripped
# $OpenBSD: perl,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# perl: file(1) magic for Larry Wall's perl language.
#
# The `eval' lines recognizes an outrageously clever hack.
# Keith Waclena <keith@cerberus.uchicago.edu>
# Send additions to <perl5-porters@perl.org>
0 search/1/b #!\ /bin/perl Perl script text executable
!:mime application/x-perl
0 search/1 eval\ "exec\ /bin/perl Perl script text
!:mime application/x-perl
0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/bin/perl Perl script text executable
!:mime application/x-perl
0 search/1 eval\ "exec\ /usr/bin/perl Perl script text
!:mime application/x-perl
0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/perl Perl script text executable
!:mime application/x-perl
0 search/1 eval\ "exec\ /usr/local/bin/perl Perl script text
!:mime application/x-perl
0 search/1 eval\ '(exit\ $?0)'\ &&\ eval\ 'exec Perl script text
!:mime application/x-perl
# by Dmitry V. Levin and Alexey Tourbin
# check the first line
0 search/1 package
0 regex \^package[\ \t]+[A-Za-z_]
>0 regex \^package[\ \t]+[0-9A-Za-z_:]+\ *; Perl5 module source text
# not 'p', check other lines
0 search/1 !p
>0 regex \^package[\ \t]+[0-9A-Za-z_:]+\ *;
>>0 regex \^1\ *;|\^(use|sub|my)\ .*[(;{=] Perl5 module source text
# Perl POD documents
# From: Tom Hukins <tom@eborcom.com>
0 search/1/B \=pod\n Perl POD document text
0 search/1/B \n\=pod\n Perl POD document text
0 search/1/B \=head1\ Perl POD document text
0 search/1/B \n\=head1\ Perl POD document text
0 search/1/B \=head2\ Perl POD document text
0 search/1/B \n\=head2\ Perl POD document text
# Perl Storable data files.
0 string perl-store perl Storable (v0.6) data
>4 byte >0 (net-order %d)
>>4 byte &01 (network-ordered)
>>4 byte =3 (major 1)
>>4 byte =2 (major 1)
0 string pst0 perl Storable (v0.7) data
>4 byte >0
>>4 byte &01 (network-ordered)
>>4 byte =5 (major 2)
>>4 byte =4 (major 2)
>>5 byte >0 (minor %d)
# $OpenBSD: pgp,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pgp: file(1) magic for Pretty Good Privacy
# see http://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-devel/1999-September/016052.html
#
0 beshort 0x9900 PGP key public ring
!:mime application/x-pgp-keyring
0 beshort 0x9501 PGP key security ring
!:mime application/x-pgp-keyring
0 beshort 0x9500 PGP key security ring
!:mime application/x-pgp-keyring
0 beshort 0xa600 PGP encrypted data
#!:mime application/pgp-encrypted
#0 string -----BEGIN\040PGP text/PGP armored data
!:mime text/PGP # encoding: armored data
#>15 string PUBLIC\040KEY\040BLOCK- public key block
#>15 string MESSAGE- message
#>15 string SIGNED\040MESSAGE- signed message
#>15 string PGP\040SIGNATURE- signature
2 string ---BEGIN\ PGP\ PUBLIC\ KEY\ BLOCK- PGP public key block
!:mime application/pgp-keys
0 string -----BEGIN\040PGP\40MESSAGE- PGP message
!:mime application/pgp
0 string -----BEGIN\040PGP\40SIGNATURE- PGP signature
!:mime application/pgp-signature
# $OpenBSD: pkgadd,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pkgadd: file(1) magic for SysV R4 PKG Datastreams
#
0 string #\ PaCkAgE\ DaTaStReAm pkg Datastream (SVR4)
!:mime application/x-svr4-package
# $OpenBSD: plan9,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# plan9: file(1) magic for AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 executables
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
#
0 belong 0x00000107 Plan 9 executable, Motorola 68k
0 belong 0x000001EB Plan 9 executable, Intel 386
0 belong 0x00000247 Plan 9 executable, Intel 960
0 belong 0x000002AB Plan 9 executable, SPARC
0 belong 0x00000407 Plan 9 executable, MIPS R3000
0 belong 0x0000048B Plan 9 executable, AT&T DSP 3210
0 belong 0x00000517 Plan 9 executable, MIPS R4000 BE
0 belong 0x000005AB Plan 9 executable, AMD 29000
0 belong 0x00000647 Plan 9 executable, ARM 7-something
0 belong 0x000006EB Plan 9 executable, PowerPC
0 belong 0x00000797 Plan 9 executable, MIPS R4000 LE
0 belong 0x0000084B Plan 9 executable, DEC Alpha
# $OpenBSD: plus5,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# plus5: file(1) magic for Plus Five's UNIX MUMPS
#
# XXX - byte order? Paging Hokey....
#
0 short 0x259 mumps avl global
>2 byte >0 (V%d)
>6 byte >0 with %d byte name
>7 byte >0 and %d byte data cells
0 short 0x25a mumps blt global
>2 byte >0 (V%d)
>8 short >0 - %d byte blocks
>15 byte 0x00 - P/D format
>15 byte 0x01 - P/K/D format
>15 byte 0x02 - K/D format
>15 byte >0x02 - Bad Flags
# $OpenBSD: printer,v 1.7 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# printer: file(1) magic for printer-formatted files
#
# PostScript, updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 string %! PostScript document text
!:mime application/postscript
>2 string PS-Adobe- conforming
>>11 string >\0 DSC level %.3s
>>>15 string EPS \b, type %s
>>>15 string Query \b, type %s
>>>15 string ExitServer \b, type %s
>>>15 search/1000 %%LanguageLevel:\
>>>>&0 string >\0 \b, Level %s
# Some PCs have the annoying habit of adding a ^D as a document separator
0 string \004%! PostScript document text
!:mime application/postscript
>3 string PS-Adobe- conforming
>>12 string >\0 DSC level %.3s
>>>16 string EPS \b, type %s
>>>16 string Query \b, type %s
>>>16 string ExitServer \b, type %s
>>>16 search/1000 %%LanguageLevel:\
>>>>&0 string >\0 \b, Level %s
0 string \033%-12345X%!PS PostScript document
# DOS EPS Binary File Header
# From: Ed Sznyter <ews@Black.Market.NET>
0 belong 0xC5D0D3C6 DOS EPS Binary File
>4 long >0 Postscript starts at byte %d
>>8 long >0 length %d
>>>12 long >0 Metafile starts at byte %d
>>>>16 long >0 length %d
>>>20 long >0 TIFF starts at byte %d
>>>>24 long >0 length %d
# Adobe's PostScript Printer Description (PPD) files
# Yves Arrouye <arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
#
0 string *PPD-Adobe: PPD file
>13 string x \b, ve
# HP Printer Job Language
0 string \033%-12345X@PJL HP Printer Job Language data
# HP Printer Job Language
# The header found on Win95 HP plot files is the "Silliest Thing possible"
# (TM)
# Every driver puts the language at some random position, with random case
# (LANGUAGE and Language)
# For example the LaserJet 5L driver puts the "PJL ENTER LANGUAGE" in line 10
# From: Uwe Bonnes <bon@elektron.ikp.physik.th-darmstadt.de>
#
0 string \033%-12345X@PJL HP Printer Job Language data
>&0 string >\0 %s
>>&0 string >\0 %s
>>>&0 string >\0 %s
>>>>&0 string >\0 %s
#>15 string \ ENTER\ LANGUAGE\ =
#>31 string PostScript PostScript
# HP Printer Control Language, Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 string \033E\033 HP PCL printer data
>3 string \&l0A - default page size
>3 string \&l1A - US executive page size
>3 string \&l2A - US letter page size
>3 string \&l3A - US legal page size
>3 string \&l26A - A4 page size
>3 string \&l80A - Monarch envelope size
>3 string \&l81A - No. 10 envelope size
>3 string \&l90A - Intl. DL envelope size
>3 string \&l91A - Intl. C5 envelope size
>3 string \&l100A - Intl. B5 envelope size
>3 string \&l-81A - No. 10 envelope size (landscape)
>3 string \&l-90A - Intl. DL envelope size (landscape)
# IMAGEN printer-ready files:
0 string @document( Imagen printer
# this only works if "language xxx" is first item in Imagen header.
>10 string language\ impress (imPRESS data)
>10 string language\ daisy (daisywheel text)
>10 string language\ diablo (daisywheel text)
>10 string language\ printer (line printer emulation)
>10 string language\ tektronix (Tektronix 4014 emulation)
# Add any other languages that your Imagen uses - remember
# to keep the word `text' if the file is human-readable.
# [GRR 950115: missing "postscript" or "ultrascript" (whatever it was called)]
#
# Now magic for IMAGEN font files...
0 string Rast RST-format raster font data
>45 string >0 face %s
# From Jukka Ukkonen
0 string \033[K\002\0\0\017\033(a\001\0\001\033(g Canon Bubble Jet BJC formatted data
# From <mike@flyn.org>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode data sent to an Epson printer.
0 string \x1B\x40\x1B\x28\x52\x08\x00\x00REMOTE1P Epson Stylus Color 460 data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# zenographics: file(1) magic for Zenographics ZjStream printer data
# Rick Richardson rickr@mn.rr.com
0 string JZJZ
>0x12 string ZZ Zenographics ZjStream printer data (big-endian)
0 string ZJZJ
>0x12 string ZZ Zenographics ZjStream printer data (little-endian)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Oak Technologies printer stream
# Rick Richardson <rickr@mn.rr.com>
0 string OAK
>0x07 byte 0
>0x0b byte 0 Oak Technologies printer stream
# This would otherwise be recognized as PostScript - nick@debian.org
0 string %!VMF SunClock's Vector Map Format data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HP LaserJet 1000 series downloadable firmware file
0 string \xbe\xefABCDEFGH HP LaserJet 1000 series downloadable firmware
# From: Paolo <oopla@users.sf.net>
# Epson ESC/Page, ESC/PageColor
0 string \x1b\x01@EJL Epson ESC/Page language printer data
# $OpenBSD: project,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# project: file(1) magic for Project management
#
# Magic strings for ftnchek project files. Alexander Mai
0 string FTNCHEK_\ P project file for ftnchek
>10 string 1 version 2.7
>10 string 2 version 2.8 to 2.10
>10 string 3 version 2.11 or later
# $OpenBSD: psdbms,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# psdbms: file(1) magic for psdatabase
#
0 belong&0xff00ffff 0x56000000 ps database
>1 string >\0 version %s
>4 string >\0 from kernel %s
# $OpenBSD: psion,v 1.2 2005/10/20 22:31:16 jmc Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# psion: file(1) magic for Psion handhelds data
# from: Peter Breitenlohner <peb@mppmu.mpg.de>
#
0 lelong 0x10000037 Psion Series 5
>4 lelong 0x10000039 font file
>4 lelong 0x1000003A printer driver
>4 lelong 0x1000003B clipboard
>4 lelong 0x10000042 multi-bitmap image
>4 lelong 0x1000006A application information file
>4 lelong 0x1000006D
>>8 lelong 0x1000007D sketch image
>>8 lelong 0x1000007E voice note
>>8 lelong 0x1000007F word file
>>8 lelong 0x10000085 OPL program
>>8 lelong 0x10000088 sheet file
>>8 lelong 0x100001C4 EasyFax initialisation file
>4 lelong 0x10000073 OPO module
>4 lelong 0x10000074 OPL application
>4 lelong 0x1000008A exported multi-bitmap image
0 lelong 0x10000041 Psion Series 5 ROM multi-bitmap image
0 lelong 0x10000050 Psion Series 5
>4 lelong 0x1000006D database
>4 lelong 0x100000E4 ini file
0 lelong 0x10000079 Psion Series 5 binary:
>4 lelong 0x00000000 DLL
>4 lelong 0x10000049 comms hardware library
>4 lelong 0x1000004A comms protocol library
>4 lelong 0x1000005D OPX
>4 lelong 0x1000006C application
>4 lelong 0x1000008D DLL
>4 lelong 0x100000AC logical device driver
>4 lelong 0x100000AD physical device driver
>4 lelong 0x100000E5 file transfer protocol
>4 lelong 0x100000E5 file transfer protocol
>4 lelong 0x10000140 printer definition
>4 lelong 0x10000141 printer definition
0 lelong 0x1000007A Psion Series 5 executable
# $OpenBSD: pulsar,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pulsar: file(1) magic for Pulsar POP3 daemon binary files
#
# http://pulsar.sourceforge.net
# mailto:rok.papez@lugos.si
#
0 belong 0x1ee7f11e Pulsar POP3 daemon mailbox cache file.
>4 ubelong x Version: %d.
>8 ubelong x \b%d
# $OpenBSD: pyramid,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pyramid: file(1) magic for Pyramids
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0 long 0x50900107 Pyramid 90x family executable
0 long 0x50900108 Pyramid 90x family pure executable
>16 long >0 not stripped
0 long 0x5090010b Pyramid 90x family demand paged pure executable
>16 long >0 not stripped
# $OpenBSD: python,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# python: file(1) magic for python
#
# From: David Necas <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
# often the module starts with a multiline string
0 string """ a python script text executable
# MAGIC as specified in Python/import.c (1.5 to 2.3.0a)
# 20121 ( YEAR - 1995 ) + MONTH + DAY (little endian followed by "\r\n"
0 belong 0x994e0d0a python 1.5/1.6 byte-compiled
0 belong 0x87c60d0a python 2.0 byte-compiled
0 belong 0x2aeb0d0a python 2.1 byte-compiled
0 belong 0x2ded0d0a python 2.2 byte-compiled
0 belong 0x3bf20d0a python 2.3 byte-compiled
0 belong 0x6df20d0a python 2.4 byte-compiled
0 belong 0xb3f20d0a python 2.5 byte-compiled
0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/python python script text executable
# $OpenBSD: revision,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file(1) magic for revision control files
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0 string /1\ :pserver: cvs password text file
# Conary changesets
# From: Jonathan Smith <smithj@rpath.com>
0 belong 0xea3f81bb Conary changeset data
# Type: Git bundles (git-bundle)
# From: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
0 string #\ v2\ git\ bundle\n Git bundle
# Type: Mercurial bundles
# From: Seo Sanghyeon <tinuviel@sparcs.kaist.ac.kr>
0 string HG10 Mercurial bundle,
>4 string UN uncompressed
>4 string BZ bzip2 compressed
# $OpenBSD: riff,v 1.4 2021/01/23 10:18:28 espie Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# riff: file(1) magic for RIFF format
# See
#
# http://www.seanet.com/users/matts/riffmci/riffmci.htm
#
# AVI section extended by Patrik Rådman <patrik+file-magic@iki.fi>
#
0 string RIFF RIFF (little-endian) data
# RIFF Palette format
>8 string PAL \b, palette
>>16 leshort x \b, version %d
>>18 leshort x \b, %d entries
# RIFF Device Independent Bitmap format
>8 string RDIB \b, device-independent bitmap
>>16 string BM
>>>30 leshort 12 \b, OS/2 1.x format
>>>>34 leshort x \b, %d x
>>>>36 leshort x %d
>>>30 leshort 64 \b, OS/2 2.x format
>>>>34 leshort x \b, %d x
>>>>36 leshort x %d
>>>30 leshort 40 \b, Windows 3.x format
>>>>34 lelong x \b, %d x
>>>>38 lelong x %d x
>>>>44 leshort x %d
# RIFF MIDI format
>8 string RMID \b, MIDI
# RIFF Multimedia Movie File format
>8 string RMMP \b, multimedia movie
# RIFF wrapper for MP3
>8 string RMP3 \b, MPEG Layer 3 audio
# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
>8 string WAVE \b, WAVE audio
!:mime audio/x-wav
>>20 leshort 1 \b, Microsoft PCM
>>>34 leshort >0 \b, %d bit
>>20 leshort 2 \b, Microsoft ADPCM
>>20 leshort 6 \b, ITU G.711 A-law
>>20 leshort 7 \b, ITU G.711 mu-law
>>20 leshort 17 \b, IMA ADPCM
>>20 leshort 20 \b, ITU G.723 ADPCM (Yamaha)
>>20 leshort 49 \b, GSM 6.10
>>20 leshort 64 \b, ITU G.721 ADPCM
>>20 leshort 80 \b, MPEG
>>20 leshort 85 \b, MPEG Layer 3
>>22 leshort =1 \b, mono
>>22 leshort =2 \b, stereo
>>22 leshort >2 \b, %d channels
>>24 lelong >0 %d Hz
# Corel Draw Picture
>8 string CDRA \b, Corel Draw Picture
!:mime image/x-coreldraw
# AVI == Audio Video Interleave
>8 string AVI\040 \b, AVI
!:mime video/x-msvideo
>>12 string LIST
>>>20 string hdrlavih
>>>>&36 lelong x \b, %lu x
>>>>&40 lelong x %lu,
>>>>&4 lelong >1000000 <1 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 1000000 1.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 500000 2.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 333333 3.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 250000 4.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 200000 5.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 166667 6.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 142857 7.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 125000 8.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 111111 9.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 100000 10.00 fps,
# ]9.9,10.1[
>>>>&4 lelong <101010
>>>>>&-4 lelong >99010
>>>>>>&-4 lelong !100000 ~10 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 83333 12.00 fps,
# ]11.9,12.1[
>>>>&4 lelong <84034
>>>>>&-4 lelong >82645
>>>>>>&-4 lelong !83333 ~12 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 66667 15.00 fps,
# ]14.9,15.1[
>>>>&4 lelong <67114
>>>>>&-4 lelong >66225
>>>>>>&-4 lelong !66667 ~15 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 50000 20.00 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 41708 23.98 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 41667 24.00 fps,
# ]23.9,24.1[
>>>>&4 lelong <41841
>>>>>&-4 lelong >41494
>>>>>>&-4 lelong !41708
>>>>>>>&-4 lelong !41667 ~24 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 40000 25.00 fps,
# ]24.9,25.1[
>>>>&4 lelong <40161
>>>>>&-4 lelong >39841
>>>>>>&-4 lelong !40000 ~25 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 33367 29.97 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong 33333 30.00 fps,
# ]29.9,30.1[
>>>>&4 lelong <33445
>>>>>&-4 lelong >33223
>>>>>>&-4 lelong !33367
>>>>>>>&-4 lelong !33333 ~30 fps,
>>>>&4 lelong <32224 >30 fps,
##>>>>&4 lelong x (%lu)
##>>>>&20 lelong x %lu frames,
# Note: The tests below assume that the AVI has 1 or 2 streams,
# "vids" optionally followed by "auds".
# (Should cover 99.9% of all AVIs.)
# assuming avih length = 56
>>>88 string LIST
>>>>96 string strlstrh
>>>>>108 string vids video:
>>>>>>&0 lelong 0 uncompressed
# skip past vids strh
>>>>>>(104.l+108) string strf
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) lelong 1 RLE 8bpp
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c cvid Cinepak
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c i263 Intel I.263
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c iv32 Indeo 3.2
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c iv41 Indeo 4.1
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c iv50 Indeo 5.0
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c mp42 Microsoft MPEG-4 v2
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c mp43 Microsoft MPEG-4 v3
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c fmp4 FFMpeg MPEG-4
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c mjpg Motion JPEG
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c div3 DivX 3
>>>>>>>>112 string/c div3 Low-Motion
>>>>>>>>112 string/c div4 Fast-Motion
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c divx DivX 4
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c dx50 DivX 5
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c xvid XviD
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c h264 H.264
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c wmv3 Windows Media Video 9
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string/c h264 X.264
>>>>>>>(104.l+132) lelong 0
##>>>>>>>(104.l+132) string x (%.4s)
# skip past first (video) LIST
>>>>(92.l+96) string LIST
>>>>>(92.l+104) string strlstrh
>>>>>>(92.l+116) string auds \b, audio:
# auds strh length = 56:
>>>>>>>(92.l+172) string strf
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0001 uncompressed PCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0002 ADPCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0006 aLaw
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0007 uLaw
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0050 MPEG-1 Layer 1 or 2
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0055 MPEG-1 Layer 3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x2000 Dolby AC3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort 0x0161 DivX
##>>>>>>>>(92.l+180) leshort x (0x%.4x)
>>>>>>>>(92.l+182) leshort 1 (mono,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+182) leshort 2 (stereo,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+182) leshort >2 (%d channels,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+184) lelong x %d Hz)
# auds strh length = 64:
>>>>>>>(92.l+180) string strf
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188) leshort 0x0001 uncompressed PCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188) leshort 0x0002 ADPCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188) leshort 0x0055 MPEG-1 Layer 3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188) leshort 0x2000 Dolby AC3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188) leshort 0x0161 DivX
##>>>>>>>>(92.l+188) leshort x (0x%.4x)
>>>>>>>>(92.l+190) leshort 1 (mono,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+190) leshort 2 (stereo,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+190) leshort >2 (%d channels,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+192) lelong x %d Hz)
# Animated Cursor format
>8 string ACON \b, animated cursor
# SoundFont 2 <mpruett@sgi.com>
>8 string sfbk SoundFont/Bank
# MPEG-1 wrapped in a RIFF, apparently
>8 string CDXA \b, wrapped MPEG-1 (CDXA)
>8 string 4XMV \b, 4X Movie file
>8 string WEBP \b, Web/P image
!:mime image/webp
#
# XXX - some of the below may only appear in little-endian form.
#
# Also "MV93" appears to be for one form of Macromedia Director
# files, and "GDMF" appears to be another multimedia format.
#
0 string RIFX RIFF (big-endian) data
# RIFF Palette format
>8 string PAL \b, palette
>>16 beshort x \b, version %d
>>18 beshort x \b, %d entries
# RIFF Device Independent Bitmap format
>8 string RDIB \b, device-independent bitmap
>>16 string BM
>>>30 beshort 12 \b, OS/2 1.x format
>>>>34 beshort x \b, %d x
>>>>36 beshort x %d
>>>30 beshort 64 \b, OS/2 2.x format
>>>>34 beshort x \b, %d x
>>>>36 beshort x %d
>>>30 beshort 40 \b, Windows 3.x format
>>>>34 belong x \b, %d x
>>>>38 belong x %d x
>>>>44 beshort x %d
# RIFF MIDI format
>8 string RMID \b, MIDI
# RIFF Multimedia Movie File format
>8 string RMMP \b, multimedia movie
# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
>8 string WAVE \b, WAVE audio
>>20 leshort 1 \b, Microsoft PCM
>>>34 leshort >0 \b, %d bit
>>22 beshort =1 \b, mono
>>22 beshort =2 \b, stereo
>>22 beshort >2 \b, %d channels
>>24 belong >0 %d Hz
# Corel Draw Picture
>8 string CDRA \b, Corel Draw Picture
# AVI == Audio Video Interleave
>8 string AVI\040 \b, AVI
# Animated Cursor format
>8 string ACON \b, animated cursor
# Notation Interchange File Format (big-endian only)
>8 string NIFF \b, Notation Interchange File Format
# SoundFont 2 <mpruett@sgi.com>
>8 string sfbk SoundFont/Bank
# $OpenBSD: rpm,v 1.7 2015/10/06 08:12:30 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# RPM: file(1) magic for Red Hat Packages Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com)
#
0 belong 0xedabeedb RPM
!:mime application/x-rpm
>4 byte x v%d
>5 byte x \b.%d
>6 beshort 1 src
>6 beshort 0 bin
>>8 beshort 1 i386/x86_64
>>8 beshort 2 Alpha/Sparc64
>>8 beshort 3 Sparc
>>8 beshort 4 MIPS
>>8 beshort 5 PowerPC
>>8 beshort 6 68000
>>8 beshort 7 SGI
>>8 beshort 8 RS6000
>>8 beshort 9 IA64
>>8 beshort 10 Sparc64
>>8 beshort 11 MIPSel
>>8 beshort 12 ARM
>>8 beshort 13 MiNT
>>8 beshort 14 S/390
>>8 beshort 15 S/390x
>>8 beshort 16 PowerPC64
>>8 beshort 17 SuperH
>>8 beshort 18 Xtensa
>>8 beshort 255 noarch
#delta RPM Daniel Novotny (dnovotny@redhat.com)
0 string drpm Delta RPM
!:mime application/x-rpm
>12 string x %s
>>8 beshort 11 MIPSel
>>8 beshort 12 ARM
>>8 beshort 13 MiNT
>>8 beshort 14 S/390
>>8 beshort 15 S/390x
>>8 beshort 16 PowerPC64
>>8 beshort 17 SuperH
>>8 beshort 18 Xtensa
>>10 string x %s
# $OpenBSD: rtf,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# rtf: file(1) magic for Rich Text Format (RTF)
#
# Duncan P. Simpson, D.P.Simpson@dcs.warwick.ac.uk
#
0 string {\\rtf Rich Text Format data,
!:mime text/rtf
>5 string 1 version 1,
>>6 string \\ansi ANSI
>>6 string \\mac Apple Macintosh
>>6 string \\pc IBM PC, code page 437
>>6 string \\pca IBM PS/2, code page 850
>>6 default x unknown character set
>5 default x unknown version
# $OpenBSD: sc,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sc: file(1) magic for "sc" spreadsheet
#
38 string Spreadsheet sc spreadsheet file
!:mime application/x-sc
# $OpenBSD: sccs,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sccs: file(1) magic for SCCS archives
#
# SCCS archive structure:
# \001h01207
# \001s 00276/00000/00000
# \001d D 1.1 87/09/23 08:09:20 ian 1 0
# \001c date and time created 87/09/23 08:09:20 by ian
# \001e
# \001u
# \001U
# ... etc.
# Now '\001h' happens to be the same as the 3B20's a.out magic number (0550).
# *Sigh*. And these both came from various parts of the USG.
# Maybe we should just switch everybody from SCCS to RCS!
# Further, you can't just say '\001h0', because the five-digit number
# is a checksum that could (presumably) have any leading digit,
# and we don't have regular expression matching yet.
# Hence the following official kludge:
8 string \001s\ SCCS archive data
# $OpenBSD: scientific,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# scientific: file(1) magic for scientific formats
#
# From: Joe Krahn <krahn@niehs.nih.gov>
########################################################
# CCP4 data and plot files:
0 string MTZ\040 MTZ reflection file
92 string PLOT%%84 Plot84 plotting file
>52 byte 1 , Little-endian
>55 byte 1 , Big-endian
########################################################
# Electron density MAP/MASK formats
0 string EZD_MAP NEWEZD Electron Density Map
109 string MAP\040( Old EZD Electron Density Map
0 string/c :-)\040Origin BRIX Electron Density Map
>170 string >0 , Sigma:%.12s
#>4 string >0 %.178s
#>4 addr x %.178s
7 string 18\040!NTITLE XPLOR ASCII Electron Density Map
9 string \040!NTITLE\012\040REMARK CNS ASCII electron density map
208 string MAP\040 CCP4 Electron Density Map
# Assumes same stamp for float and double (normal case)
>212 byte 17 \b, Big-endian
>212 byte 34 \b, VAX format
>212 byte 68 \b, Little-endian
>212 byte 85 \b, Convex native
############################################################
# X-Ray Area Detector images
0 string R-AXIS4\ \ \ R-Axis Area Detector Image:
>796 lelong <20 Little-endian, IP #%d,
>>768 lelong >0 Size=%dx
>>772 lelong >0 \b%d
>796 belong <20 Big-endian, IP #%d,
>>768 belong >0 Size=%dx
>>772 belong >0 \b%d
0 string RAXIS\ \ \ \ \ R-Axis Area Detector Image, Win32:
>796 lelong <20 Little-endian, IP #%d,
>>768 lelong >0 Size=%dx
>>772 lelong >0 \b%d
>796 belong <20 Big-endian, IP #%d,
>>768 belong >0 Size=%dx
>>772 belong >0 \b%d
1028 string MMX\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000 MAR Area Detector Image,
>1072 ulong >1 Compressed(%d),
>1100 ulong >1 %d headers,
>1104 ulong >0 %d x
>1108 ulong >0 %d,
>1120 ulong >0 %d bits/pixel
# Type: GEDCOM genealogical (family history) data
# From: Giuseppe Bilotta
0 search/1/c 0\ HEAD GEDCOM genealogy text
>&0 search 1\ GEDC
>>&0 search 2\ VERS version
>>>&1 search/1 >\0 %s
# From: Phil Endecott <phil05@chezphil.org>
0 string \000\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104 GEDCOM data
0 string \060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104\000 GEDCOM data
0 string \376\377\000\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104 GEDCOM data
0 string \377\376\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104\000 GEDCOM data
# $OpenBSD: securitycerts,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 search/1 -----BEGIN\ CERTIFICATE------ RFC1421 Security Certificate text
0 search/1 -----BEGIN\ NEW\ CERTIFICATE RFC1421 Security Certificate Signing Request text
0 belong 0xedfeedfe Sun 'jks' Java Keystore File data
# $OpenBSD: sendmail,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sendmail: file(1) magic for sendmail config files
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0 byte 046 Sendmail frozen configuration
>16 string >\0 - version %s
0 short 0x271c Sendmail frozen configuration
>16 string >\0 - version %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sendmail: file(1) magic for sendmail m4(1) files
#
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
# i.e. files in /usr/share/sendmail/cf/
#
0 string divert(-1)\n sendmail m4 text file
# $OpenBSD: sequent,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sequent: file(1) magic for Sequent machines
#
# Sequent information updated by Don Dwiggins <atsun!dwiggins>.
# For Sequent's multiprocessor systems (incomplete).
0 lelong 0x00ea BALANCE NS32000 .o
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
0 lelong 0x10ea BALANCE NS32000 executable (0 @ 0)
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
0 lelong 0x20ea BALANCE NS32000 executable (invalid @ 0)
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
0 lelong 0x30ea BALANCE NS32000 standalone executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
#
# Symmetry information added by Jason Merrill <jason@jarthur.claremont.edu>.
# Symmetry magic nums will not be reached if DOS COM comes before them;
# byte 0xeb is matched before these get a chance.
0 leshort 0x12eb SYMMETRY i386 .o
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
0 leshort 0x22eb SYMMETRY i386 executable (0 @ 0)
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
0 leshort 0x32eb SYMMETRY i386 executable (invalid @ 0)
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
0 leshort 0x42eb SYMMETRY i386 standalone executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>124 lelong >0 version %ld
# $OpenBSD: sgi,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sgi: file(1) magic for Silicon Graphics applications
#
#
# Performance Co-Pilot file types
0 string PmNs PCP compiled namespace (V.0)
0 string PmN PCP compiled namespace
>3 string >\0 (V.%1.1s)
#3 lelong 0x84500526 PCP archive
3 belong 0x84500526 PCP archive
>7 byte x (V.%d)
#>20 lelong -2 temporal index
#>20 lelong -1 metadata
#>20 lelong 0 log volume #0
#>20 lelong >0 log volume #%ld
>20 belong -2 temporal index
>20 belong -1 metadata
>20 belong 0 log volume #0
>20 belong >0 log volume #%ld
>24 string >\0 host: %s
0 string PCPFolio PCP
>9 string Version: Archive Folio
>18 string >\0 (V.%s)
0 string #pmchart PCP pmchart view
>9 string Version
>17 string >\0 (V%-3.3s)
0 string #kmchart PCP kmchart view
>9 string Version
>17 string >\0 (V.%s)
0 string pmview PCP pmview config
>7 string Version
>15 string >\0 (V%-3.3s)
0 string #pmlogger PCP pmlogger config
>10 string Version
>18 string >\0 (V%1.1s)
0 string #pmdahotproc PCP pmdahotproc config
>13 string Version
>21 string >\0 (V%-3.3s)
0 string PcPh PCP Help
>4 string 1 Index
>4 string 2 Text
>5 string >\0 (V.%1.1s)
0 string #pmieconf-rules PCP pmieconf rules
>16 string >\0 (V.%1.1s)
3 string pmieconf-pmie PCP pmie config
>17 string >\0 (V.%1.1s)
# SpeedShop data files
0 lelong 0x13130303 SpeedShop data file
# mdbm files
0 lelong 0x01023962 mdbm file, version 0 (obsolete)
0 string mdbm mdbm file,
>5 byte x version %d,
>6 byte x 2^%d pages,
>7 byte x pagesize 2^%d,
>17 byte x hash %d,
>11 byte x dataformat %d
# Alias Maya files
0 string //Maya ASCII Alias Maya Ascii File,
>13 string >\0 version %s
8 string MAYAFOR4 Alias Maya Binary File,
>32 string >\0 version %s scene
8 string MayaFOR4 Alias Maya Binary File,
>32 string >\0 version %s scene
8 string CIMG Alias Maya Image File
8 string DEEP Alias Maya Image File
# $OpenBSD: sgml,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Type: SVG Vectorial Graphics
# From: Noel Torres <tecnico@ejerciciosresueltos.com>
0 string \<?xml\ version="
>15 string >\0
>>23 search/400 \<svg SVG Scalable Vector Graphics image
!:mime image/svg+xml
>>23 search/400 \<gnc-v2 GnuCash file
!:mime application/x-gnucash
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sgml: file(1) magic for Standard Generalized Markup Language
# HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is an SGML document type,
# from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# adapted to string extenstions by Anthon van der Neut <anthon@mnt.org)
0 search/1/cB \<!DOCTYPE\ html HTML document text
!:mime text/html
0 search/1/cb \<head HTML document text
!:mime text/html
0 search/1/cb \<title HTML document text
!:mime text/html
0 search/1/cb \<html HTML document text
!:mime text/html
# Extensible markup language (XML), a subset of SGML
# from Marc Prud'hommeaux (marc@apocalypse.org)
0 search/1/cb \<?xml XML document text
0 string \<?xml\ version\ " XML
0 string \<?xml\ version=" XML
0 string \<?xml\ version=' XML
>15 search/1 >\0 %.3s document text
>>23 search/1 \<xsl:stylesheet (XSL stylesheet)
>>24 search/1 \<xsl:stylesheet (XSL stylesheet)
0 search/1/b \<?xml XML document text
0 search/1/b \<?XML broken XML document text
# SGML, mostly from rph@sq
0 search/1/cb \<!doctype exported SGML document text
0 search/1/cb \<!subdoc exported SGML subdocument text
0 search/1/cb \<!-- exported SGML document text
# Web browser cookie files
# (Mozilla, Galeon, Netscape 4, Konqueror..)
# Ulf Harnhammar <ulfh@update.uu.se>
0 search/1 #\ HTTP\ Cookie\ File Web browser cookie text
0 search/1 #\ Netscape\ HTTP\ Cookie\ File Netscape cookie text
0 search/1 #\ KDE\ Cookie\ File Konqueror cookie text
# $OpenBSD: sharc,v 1.4 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file(1) magic for sharc files
#
# SHARC DSP, MIDI SysEx and RiscOS filetype definitions added by
# FutureGroove Music (dsp@futuregroove.de)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
#0 string Draw RiscOS Drawfile
#0 string PACK RiscOS PackdDir archive
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SHARC DSP stuff (based on the FGM SHARC DSP SDK)
#0 string =! Assembler source
#0 string Analog ADi asm listing file
0 string .SYSTEM SHARC architecture file
0 string .system SHARC architecture file
0 leshort 0x521C SHARC COFF binary
>2 leshort >1 , %d sections
>>12 lelong >0 , not stripped
# $OpenBSD: sinclair,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sinclair: file(1) sinclair QL
# additions to /etc/magic by Thomas M. Ott (ThMO)
# Sinclair QL floppy disk formats (ThMO)
0 string =QL5 QL disk dump data,
>3 string =A 720 KB,
>3 string =B 1.44 MB,
>3 string =C 3.2 MB,
>4 string >\0 label:%.10s
# Sinclair QL OS dump (ThMO)
# (NOTE: if `file' would be able to use indirect references in a endian format
# differing from the natural host format, this could be written more
# reliably and faster...)
#
# we *can't* lookup QL OS code dumps, because `file' is UNABLE to read more
# than the first 8K of a file... #-(
#
#0 belong =0x30000
#>49124 belong <47104
#>>49128 belong <47104
#>>>49132 belong <47104
#>>>>49136 belong <47104 QL OS dump data,
#>>>>>49148 string >\0 type %.3s,
#>>>>>49142 string >\0 version %.4s
# Sinclair QL firmware executables (ThMO)
0 string NqNqNq`\004 QL firmware executable (BCPL)
# Sinclair QL libraries (was ThMO)
0 beshort 0xFB01 QDOS object
>2 pstring x '%s'
# Sinclair QL executables (was ThMO)
4 belong 0x4AFB QDOS executable
>9 pstring x '%s'
# Sinclair QL ROM (ThMO)
0 belong =0x4AFB0001 QL plugin-ROM data,
>9 pstring =\0 un-named
>9 pstring >\0 named: %s
# $OpenBSD: sketch,v 1.2 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sketch Drawings: http://sketch.sourceforge.net/
# From: Edwin Mons <e@ik.nu>
0 search/1 ##Sketch Sketch document text
# $OpenBSD: smalltalk,v 1.2 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#-----------------------------------------------
# GNU Smalltalk image, starting at version 1.6.2
# From: catull_us@yahoo.com
#
0 string GSTIm\0\0 GNU SmallTalk
# little-endian
>7 byte&1 =0 LE image version
>>10 byte x %d.
>>9 byte x \b%d.
>>8 byte x \b%d
#>>12 lelong x , data: %ld
#>>16 lelong x , table: %ld
#>>20 lelong x , memory: %ld
# big-endian
>7 byte&1 =1 BE image version
>>8 byte x %d.
>>9 byte x \b%d.
>>10 byte x \b%d
#>>12 belong x , data: %ld
#>>16 belong x , table: %ld
#>>20 belong x , memory: %ld
# $OpenBSD: sniffer,v 1.6 2016/04/28 12:26:40 sthen Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sniffer: file(1) magic for packet capture files
#
# From: guy@alum.mit.edu (Guy Harris)
#
#
# Microsoft Network Monitor 1.x capture files.
#
0 string RTSS NetMon capture file
>5 byte x - version %d
>4 byte x \b.%d
>6 leshort 0 (Unknown)
>6 leshort 1 (Ethernet)
>6 leshort 2 (Token Ring)
>6 leshort 3 (FDDI)
>6 leshort 4 (ATM)
>6 leshort >4 (type %d)
#
# Microsoft Network Monitor 2.x capture files.
#
0 string GMBU NetMon capture file
>5 byte x - version %d
>4 byte x \b.%d
>6 leshort 0 (Unknown)
>6 leshort 1 (Ethernet)
>6 leshort 2 (Token Ring)
>6 leshort 3 (FDDI)
>6 leshort 4 (ATM)
>6 leshort 5 (IP-over-IEEE 1394)
>6 leshort 6 (802.11)
>6 leshort 7 (Raw IP)
>6 leshort 8 (Raw IP)
>6 leshort 9 (Raw IP)
>6 leshort >9 (type %d)
#
# Network General Sniffer capture files.
# Sorry, make that "Network Associates Sniffer capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network General old DOS Sniffer capture files."
# Sorry, make that "NetScout Sniffer capture files."
#
0 string TRSNIFF\ data\ \ \ \ \032 Sniffer capture file
>33 byte 2 (compressed)
>23 leshort x - version %d
>25 leshort x \b.%d
>32 byte 0 (Token Ring)
>32 byte 1 (Ethernet)
>32 byte 2 (ARCNET)
>32 byte 3 (StarLAN)
>32 byte 4 (PC Network broadband)
>32 byte 5 (LocalTalk)
>32 byte 6 (Znet)
>32 byte 7 (Internetwork Analyzer)
>32 byte 9 (FDDI)
>32 byte 10 (ATM)
#
# Cinco Networks NetXRay capture files.
# Sorry, make that "Network General Sniffer Basic capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network Associates Sniffer Basic capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network Associates Sniffer Basic, and Windows
# Sniffer Pro", capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network General Sniffer capture files."
#
0 string XCP\0 NetXRay capture file
>4 string >\0 - version %s
>44 leshort 0 (Ethernet)
>44 leshort 1 (Token Ring)
>44 leshort 2 (FDDI)
>44 leshort 3 (WAN)
>44 leshort 8 (ATM)
>44 leshort 9 (802.11)
#
# "libpcap" capture files.
# (We call them "tcpdump capture file(s)" for now, as "tcpdump" is
# the main program that uses that format, but there are other programs
# that use "libpcap", or that use the same capture file format.)
#
0 ubelong 0xa1b2c3d4 tcpdump capture file (big-endian)
>4 beshort x - version %d
>6 beshort x \b.%d
>20 belong 0 (No link-layer encapsulation
>20 belong 1 (Ethernet
>20 belong 2 (3Mb Ethernet
>20 belong 3 (AX.25
>20 belong 4 (ProNET
>20 belong 5 (CHAOS
>20 belong 6 (Token Ring
>20 belong 7 (BSD ARCNET
>20 belong 8 (SLIP
>20 belong 9 (PPP
>20 belong 10 (FDDI
>20 belong 11 (RFC 1483 ATM
>20 belong 12 (raw IP
>20 belong 13 (BSD/OS SLIP
>20 belong 14 (BSD/OS PPP
>20 belong 19 (Linux ATM Classical IP
>20 belong 50 (PPP or Cisco HDLC
>20 belong 51 (PPP-over-Ethernet
>20 belong 99 (Symantec Enterprise Firewall
>20 belong 100 (RFC 1483 ATM
>20 belong 101 (raw IP
>20 belong 102 (BSD/OS SLIP
>20 belong 103 (BSD/OS PPP
>20 belong 104 (BSD/OS Cisco HDLC
>20 belong 105 (802.11
>20 belong 106 (Linux Classical IP over ATM
>20 belong 107 (Frame Relay
>20 belong 108 (OpenBSD loopback
>20 belong 109 (OpenBSD IPsec encrypted
>20 belong 112 (Cisco HDLC
>20 belong 113 (Linux "cooked"
>20 belong 114 (LocalTalk
>20 belong 117 (OpenBSD PFLOG
>20 belong 119 (802.11 with Prism header
>20 belong 122 (RFC 2625 IP over Fibre Channel
>20 belong 123 (SunATM
>20 belong 127 (802.11 with radiotap header
>20 belong 129 (Linux ARCNET
>20 belong 138 (Apple IP over IEEE 1394
>20 belong 139 (MTP2 with pseudo-header
>20 belong 140 (MTP2
>20 belong 141 (MTP3
>20 belong 142 (SCCP
>20 belong 143 (DOCSIS
>20 belong 144 (IrDA
>20 belong 147 (Private use 0
>20 belong 148 (Private use 1
>20 belong 149 (Private use 2
>20 belong 150 (Private use 3
>20 belong 151 (Private use 4
>20 belong 152 (Private use 5
>20 belong 153 (Private use 6
>20 belong 154 (Private use 7
>20 belong 155 (Private use 8
>20 belong 156 (Private use 9
>20 belong 157 (Private use 10
>20 belong 158 (Private use 11
>20 belong 159 (Private use 12
>20 belong 160 (Private use 13
>20 belong 161 (Private use 14
>20 belong 162 (Private use 15
>20 belong 163 (802.11 with AVS header
>20 belong 165 (BACnet MS/TP
>20 belong 166 (PPPD
>20 belong 169 (GPRS LLC
>20 belong 177 (Linux LAPD
>20 belong 187 (Bluetooth HCI H4
>20 belong 189 (Linux USB
>20 belong 192 (PPI
>20 belong 195 (802.15.4
>20 belong 196 (SITA
>20 belong 197 (Endace ERF
>20 belong 201 (Bluetooth HCI H4 with pseudo-header
>20 belong 202 (AX.25 with KISS header
>20 belong 203 (LAPD
>20 belong 204 (PPP with direction pseudo-header
>20 belong 205 (Cisco HDLC with direction pseudo-header
>20 belong 206 (Frame Relay with direction pseudo-header
>20 belong 209 (Linux IPMB
>20 belong 215 (802.15.4 with non-ASK PHY header
>20 belong 220 (Memory-mapped Linux USB
>20 belong 224 (Fibre Channel FC-2
>20 belong 225 (Fibre Channel FC-2 with frame delimiters
>20 belong 226 (Solaris IPNET
>20 belong 227 (SocketCAN
>20 belong 228 (Raw IPv4
>20 belong 229 (Raw IPv6
>20 belong 230 (802.15.4 without FCS
>20 belong 231 (D-Bus messages
>20 belong 235 (DVB-CI
>20 belong 236 (MUX27010
>20 belong 237 (STANAG 5066 D_PDUs
>20 belong 239 (Linux netlink NFLOG messages
>20 belong 240 (Hilscher netAnalyzer
>20 belong 241 (Hilscher netAnalyzer with delimiters
>20 belong 242 (IP-over-Infiniband
>20 belong 243 (MPEG-2 Transport Stream packets
>20 belong 244 (ng4t ng40
>20 belong 245 (NFC LLCP
>20 belong 247 (Infiniband
>20 belong 248 (SCTP
>16 belong x \b, capture length %d)
0 ulelong 0xa1b2c3d4 tcpdump capture file (little-endian)
>4 leshort x - version %d
>6 leshort x \b.%d
>20 lelong 0 (No link-layer encapsulation
>20 lelong 1 (Ethernet
>20 lelong 2 (3Mb Ethernet
>20 lelong 3 (AX.25
>20 lelong 4 (ProNET
>20 lelong 5 (CHAOS
>20 lelong 6 (Token Ring
>20 lelong 7 (ARCNET
>20 lelong 8 (SLIP
>20 lelong 9 (PPP
>20 lelong 10 (FDDI
>20 lelong 11 (RFC 1483 ATM
>20 lelong 12 (raw IP
>20 lelong 13 (BSD/OS SLIP
>20 lelong 14 (BSD/OS PPP
>20 lelong 19 (Linux ATM Classical IP
>20 lelong 50 (PPP or Cisco HDLC
>20 lelong 51 (PPP-over-Ethernet
>20 lelong 99 (Symantec Enterprise Firewall
>20 lelong 100 (RFC 1483 ATM
>20 lelong 101 (raw IP
>20 lelong 102 (BSD/OS SLIP
>20 lelong 103 (BSD/OS PPP
>20 lelong 104 (BSD/OS Cisco HDLC
>20 lelong 105 (802.11
>20 lelong 106 (Linux Classical IP over ATM
>20 lelong 107 (Frame Relay
>20 lelong 108 (OpenBSD loopback
>20 lelong 109 (OpenBSD IPsec encrypted
>20 lelong 112 (Cisco HDLC
>20 lelong 113 (Linux "cooked"
>20 lelong 114 (LocalTalk
>20 lelong 117 (OpenBSD PFLOG
>20 lelong 119 (802.11 with Prism header
>20 lelong 122 (RFC 2625 IP over Fibre Channel
>20 lelong 123 (SunATM
>20 lelong 127 (802.11 with radiotap header
>20 lelong 129 (Linux ARCNET
>20 lelong 138 (Apple IP over IEEE 1394
>20 lelong 139 (MTP2 with pseudo-header
>20 lelong 140 (MTP2
>20 lelong 141 (MTP3
>20 lelong 142 (SCCP
>20 lelong 143 (DOCSIS
>20 lelong 144 (IrDA
>20 lelong 147 (Private use 0
>20 lelong 148 (Private use 1
>20 lelong 149 (Private use 2
>20 lelong 150 (Private use 3
>20 lelong 151 (Private use 4
>20 lelong 152 (Private use 5
>20 lelong 153 (Private use 6
>20 lelong 154 (Private use 7
>20 lelong 155 (Private use 8
>20 lelong 156 (Private use 9
>20 lelong 157 (Private use 10
>20 lelong 158 (Private use 11
>20 lelong 159 (Private use 12
>20 lelong 160 (Private use 13
>20 lelong 161 (Private use 14
>20 lelong 162 (Private use 15
>20 lelong 163 (802.11 with AVS header
>20 lelong 165 (BACnet MS/TP
>20 lelong 166 (PPPD
>20 lelong 169 (GPRS LLC
>20 lelong 177 (Linux LAPD
>20 lelong 187 (Bluetooth HCI H4
>20 lelong 189 (Linux USB
>20 lelong 192 (PPI
>20 lelong 195 (802.15.4
>20 lelong 196 (SITA
>20 lelong 197 (Endace ERF
>20 lelong 201 (Bluetooth HCI H4 with pseudo-header
>20 lelong 202 (AX.25 with KISS header
>20 lelong 203 (LAPD
>20 lelong 204 (PPP with direction pseudo-header
>20 lelong 205 (Cisco HDLC with direction pseudo-header
>20 lelong 206 (Frame Relay with direction pseudo-header
>20 lelong 209 (Linux IPMB
>20 lelong 215 (802.15.4 with non-ASK PHY header
>20 lelong 220 (Memory-mapped Linux USB
>20 lelong 224 (Fibre Channel FC-2
>20 lelong 225 (Fibre Channel FC-2 with frame delimiters
>20 lelong 226 (Solaris IPNET
>20 lelong 227 (SocketCAN
>20 lelong 228 (Raw IPv4
>20 lelong 229 (Raw IPv6
>20 lelong 230 (802.15.4 without FCS
>20 lelong 231 (D-Bus messages
>20 lelong 235 (DVB-CI
>20 lelong 236 (MUX27010
>20 lelong 237 (STANAG 5066 D_PDUs
>20 lelong 239 (Linux netlink NFLOG messages
>20 lelong 240 (Hilscher netAnalyzer
>20 lelong 241 (Hilscher netAnalyzer with delimiters
>20 lelong 242 (IP-over-Infiniband
>20 lelong 243 (MPEG-2 Transport Stream packets
>20 lelong 244 (ng4t ng40
>20 lelong 245 (NFC LLCP
>20 lelong 247 (Infiniband
>20 lelong 248 (SCTP
>16 lelong x \b, capture length %d)
#
# "libpcap"-with-Alexey-Kuznetsov's-patches capture files.
# (We call them "tcpdump capture file(s)" for now, as "tcpdump" is
# the main program that uses that format, but there are other programs
# that use "libpcap", or that use the same capture file format.)
#
0 ubelong 0xa1b2cd34 extended tcpdump capture file (big-endian)
>4 beshort x - version %d
>6 beshort x \b.%d
>20 belong 0 (No link-layer encapsulation
>20 belong 1 (Ethernet
>20 belong 2 (3Mb Ethernet
>20 belong 3 (AX.25
>20 belong 4 (ProNET
>20 belong 5 (CHAOS
>20 belong 6 (Token Ring
>20 belong 7 (ARCNET
>20 belong 8 (SLIP
>20 belong 9 (PPP
>20 belong 10 (FDDI
>20 belong 11 (RFC 1483 ATM
>20 belong 12 (raw IP
>20 belong 13 (BSD/OS SLIP
>20 belong 14 (BSD/OS PPP
>16 belong x \b, capture length %d)
0 ulelong 0xa1b2cd34 extended tcpdump capture file (little-endian)
>4 leshort x - version %d
>6 leshort x \b.%d
>20 lelong 0 (No link-layer encapsulation
>20 lelong 1 (Ethernet
>20 lelong 2 (3Mb Ethernet
>20 lelong 3 (AX.25
>20 lelong 4 (ProNET
>20 lelong 5 (CHAOS
>20 lelong 6 (Token Ring
>20 lelong 7 (ARCNET
>20 lelong 8 (SLIP
>20 lelong 9 (PPP
>20 lelong 10 (FDDI
>20 lelong 11 (RFC 1483 ATM
>20 lelong 12 (raw IP
>20 lelong 13 (BSD/OS SLIP
>20 lelong 14 (BSD/OS PPP
>16 lelong x \b, capture length %d)
#
# "pcap-ng" capture files.
# http://www.winpcap.org/ntar/draft/PCAP-DumpFileFormat.html
# Pcap-ng files can contain multiple sections. Printing the endianness,
# snaplen, or other information from the first SHB may be misleading.
#
0 ubelong 0x0a0d0d0a
>8 ubelong 0x1a2b3c4d pcap-ng capture file
>>12 beshort x - version %d
>>14 beshort x \b.%d
0 ulelong 0x0a0d0d0a
>8 ulelong 0x1a2b3c4d pcap-ng capture file
>>12 leshort x - version %d
>>14 leshort x \b.%d
#
# AIX "iptrace" capture files.
#
0 string iptrace\ 1.0 "iptrace" capture file
0 string iptrace\ 2.0 "iptrace" capture file
#
# Novell LANalyzer capture files.
#
0 leshort 0x1001 LANalyzer capture file
0 leshort 0x1007 LANalyzer capture file
#
# HP-UX "nettl" capture files.
#
0 string \x54\x52\x00\x64\x00 "nettl" capture file
#
# RADCOM WAN/LAN Analyzer capture files.
#
0 string \x42\xd2\x00\x34\x12\x66\x22\x88 RADCOM WAN/LAN Analyzer capture file
#
# NetStumbler log files. Not really packets, per se, but about as
# close as you can get. These are log files from NetStumbler, a
# Windows program, that scans for 802.11b networks.
#
0 string NetS NetStumbler log file
>8 lelong x \b, %d stations found
#
# *Peek "version 9" capture files.
#
0 string \177ver EtherPeek/AiroPeek/OmniPeek capture file
#
# Visual Networks traffic capture files.
#
0 string \x05VNF Visual Networks traffic capture file
#
# Network Instruments Observer capture files.
#
0 string ObserverPktBuffe Network Instruments Observer capture file
#
# Files from Accellent Group's 5View products.
#
0 string \xaa\xaa\xaa\xaa 5View capture file
# $OpenBSD: softquad,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# softquad: file(1) magic for SoftQuad Publishing Software
#
# Author/Editor and RulesBuilder
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0 string \<!SQ\ DTD> Compiled SGML rules file
>9 string >\0 Type %s
0 string \<!SQ\ A/E> A/E SGML Document binary
>9 string >\0 Type %s
0 string \<!SQ\ STS> A/E SGML binary styles file
>9 string >\0 Type %s
0 short 0xc0de Compiled PSI (v1) data
0 short 0xc0da Compiled PSI (v2) data
>3 string >\0 (%s)
# Binary sqtroff font/desc files...
0 short 0125252 SoftQuad DESC or font file binary
>2 short >0 - version %d
# Bitmaps...
0 search/1 SQ\ BITMAP1 SoftQuad Raster Format text
#0 string SQ\ BITMAP2 SoftQuad Raster Format data
# sqtroff intermediate language (replacement for ditroff int. lang.)
0 string X\ SoftQuad troff Context intermediate
>2 string 495 for AT&T 495 laser printer
>2 string hp for Hewlett-Packard LaserJet
>2 string impr for IMAGEN imPRESS
>2 string ps for PostScript
# From: Michael Piefel <piefel@debian.org>
# sqtroff intermediate language (replacement for ditroff int. lang.)
0 string X\ 495 SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for AT&T 495 laser printer
0 string X\ hp SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for HP LaserJet
0 string X\ impr SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for IMAGEN imPRESS
0 string X\ ps SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for PostScript
# $OpenBSD: spec,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# spec: file(1) magic for SPEC raw results (*.raw, *.rsf)
#
# Cloyce D. Spradling <cloyce@headgear.org>
0 string spec SPEC
>4 string .cpu CPU
>>8 string <: \b%.4s
>>12 string . raw result text
17 string version=SPECjbb SPECjbb
>32 string <: \b%.4s
>>37 string <: v%.4s raw result text
0 string BEGIN\040SPECWEB SPECweb
>13 string <: \b%.2s
>>15 string _SSL \b_SSL
>>>20 string <: v%.4s raw result text
>>16 string <: v%.4s raw result text
# $OpenBSD: spectrum,v 1.2 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# spectrum: file(1) magic for Spectrum emulator files.
#
# John Elliott <jce@seasip.demon.co.uk>
#
# Spectrum +3DOS header
#
0 string PLUS3DOS\032 Spectrum +3 data
>15 byte 0 - BASIC program
>15 byte 1 - number array
>15 byte 2 - character array
>15 byte 3 - memory block
>>16 belong 0x001B0040 (screen)
>15 byte 4 - Tasword document
>15 string TAPEFILE - ZXT tapefile
#
# Tape file. This assumes the .TAP starts with a Spectrum-format header,
# which nearly all will.
#
0 string \023\000\000 Spectrum .TAP data
>4 string x "%-10.10s"
>3 byte 0 - BASIC program
>3 byte 1 - number array
>3 byte 2 - character array
>3 byte 3 - memory block
>>14 belong 0x001B0040 (screen)
# The following three blocks are from pak21-spectrum@srcf.ucam.org
# TZX tape images
0 string ZXTape!\x1a Spectrum .TZX data
>8 byte x version %d
>9 byte x \b.%d
# RZX input recording files
0 string RZX! Spectrum .RZX data
>4 byte x version %d
>5 byte x \b.%d
# Floppy disk images
0 string MV\ -\ CPCEMU\ Disk-Fil Amstrad/Spectrum .DSK data
0 string MV\ -\ CPC\ format\ Dis Amstrad/Spectrum DU54 .DSK data
0 string EXTENDED\ CPC\ DSK\ Fil Amstrad/Spectrum Extended .DSK data
0 string SINCLAIR Spectrum .SCL Betadisk image
# Hard disk images
0 string RS-IDE\x1a Spectrum .HDF hard disk image
>7 byte x \b, version 0x%02x
# $OpenBSD: sql,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sql: file(1) magic for SQL files
#
# From: "Marty Leisner" <mleisner@eng.mc.xerox.com>
# Recognize some MySQL files.
#
0 beshort 0xfe01 MySQL table definition file
>2 byte x Version %d
0 belong&0xffffff00 0xfefe0300 MySQL MISAM index file
>3 byte x Version %d
0 belong&0xffffff00 0xfefe0700 MySQL MISAM compressed data file
>3 byte x Version %d
0 belong&0xffffff00 0xfefe0500 MySQL ISAM index file
>3 byte x Version %d
0 belong&0xffffff00 0xfefe0600 MySQL ISAM compressed data file
>3 byte x Version %d
0 string \376bin MySQL replication log
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# iRiver H Series database file
# From Ken Guest <ken@linux.ie>
# As observed from iRivNavi.iDB and unencoded firmware
#
0 string iRivDB iRiver Database file
>11 string >\0 Version %s
>39 string iHP-100 [H Series]
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SQLite database files
# Ken Guest <ken@linux.ie>, Ty Sarna, Zack Weinberg
#
# Version 1 used GDBM internally; its files cannot be distinguished
# from other GDBM files.
#
# Version 2 used this format:
0 string **\ This\ file\ contains\ an\ SQLite SQLite 2.x database
# Version 3 of SQLite allows applications to embed their own "user version"
# number in the database. Detect this and distinguish those files.
0 string SQLite\ format\ 3
>60 string _MTN Monotone source repository
>60 belong !0 SQLite 3.x database, user version %u
>60 belong 0 SQLite 3.x database
# $OpenBSD: ssh,v 1.1 2015/10/06 08:13:03 nicm Exp $
# Type: OpenSSH key files
# From: Nicolas Collignon <tsointsoin@gmail.com>
0 string SSH\ PRIVATE\ KEY OpenSSH RSA1 private key,
>28 string >\0 version %s
0 string -----BEGIN\ OPENSSH\ PRIVATE\ KEY----- OpenSSH private key
0 string ssh-dss\ OpenSSH DSA public key
0 string ssh-rsa\ OpenSSH RSA public key
0 string ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 OpenSSH ECDSA public key
0 string ecdsa-sha2-nistp384 OpenSSH ECDSA public key
0 string ecdsa-sha2-nistp521 OpenSSH ECDSA public key
0 string ssh-ed25519 OpenSSH ED25519 public key
# $OpenBSD: ssl,v 1.1 2015/10/06 08:13:03 nicm Exp $
# Type: OpenSSL certificates/key files
# From: Nicolas Collignon <tsointsoin@gmail.com>
0 string -----BEGIN\ CERTIFICATE----- PEM certificate
0 string -----BEGIN\ CERTIFICATE\ REQ PEM certificate request
0 string -----BEGIN\ RSA\ PRIVATE PEM RSA private key
0 string -----BEGIN\ DSA\ PRIVATE PEM DSA private key
0 string -----BEGIN\ EC\ PRIVATE PEM EC private key
# $OpenBSD: sun,v 1.4 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sun: file(1) magic for Sun machines
#
# Values for big-endian Sun (MC680x0, SPARC) binaries on pre-5.x
# releases. (5.x uses ELF.)
#
0 belong&077777777 0600413 sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0600410 sparc pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0600407 sparc
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0400413 mc68020 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0400410 mc68020 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0400407 mc68020
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0200413 mc68010 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0200410 mc68010 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong&077777777 0200407 mc68010
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
# reworked these to avoid anything beginning with zero becoming "old sun-2"
0 belong 0407 old sun-2 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0410 old sun-2 pure executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
0 belong 0413 old sun-2 demand paged executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
#
# Core files. "SPARC 4.x BCP" means "core file from a SunOS 4.x SPARC
# binary executed in compatibility mode under SunOS 5.x".
#
0 belong 0x080456 SunOS core file
>4 belong 432 (SPARC)
>>132 string >\0 from '%s'
>>116 belong =3 (quit)
>>116 belong =4 (illegal instruction)
>>116 belong =5 (trace trap)
>>116 belong =6 (abort)
>>116 belong =7 (emulator trap)
>>116 belong =8 (arithmetic exception)
>>116 belong =9 (kill)
>>116 belong =10 (bus error)
>>116 belong =11 (segmentation violation)
>>116 belong =12 (bad argument to system call)
>>116 belong =29 (resource lost)
>>120 belong x (T=%dK,
>>124 belong x D=%dK,
>>128 belong x S=%dK)
>4 belong 826 (68K)
>>128 string >\0 from '%s'
>4 belong 456 (SPARC 4.x BCP)
>>152 string >\0 from '%s'
# Sun SunPC
0 long 0xfa33c08e SunPC 4.0 Hard Disk
0 string #SUNPC_CONFIG SunPC 4.0 Properties Values
# Sun snoop (see RFC 1761, which describes the capture file format).
#
0 string snoop Snoop capture file
>8 belong >0 - version %ld
>12 belong 0 (IEEE 802.3)
>12 belong 1 (IEEE 802.4)
>12 belong 2 (IEEE 802.5)
>12 belong 3 (IEEE 802.6)
>12 belong 4 (Ethernet)
>12 belong 5 (HDLC)
>12 belong 6 (Character synchronous)
>12 belong 7 (IBM channel-to-channel adapter)
>12 belong 8 (FDDI)
>12 belong 9 (Unknown)
# Microsoft ICM color profile
36 string acspMSFT Microsoft ICM Color Profile
# Sun KCMS
36 string acsp Kodak Color Management System, ICC Profile
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The following entries have been tested by Duncan Laurie <duncan@sun.com> (a
# lead Sun/Cobalt developer) who agrees that they are good and worthy of
# inclusion.
# Boot ROM images for Sun/Cobalt Linux server appliances
0 string Cobalt\ Networks\ Inc.\nFirmware\ v Paged COBALT boot rom
>38 string x V%.4s
# New format for Sun/Cobalt boot ROMs is annoying, it stores the version code
# at the very end where file(1) can't get it.
0 string CRfs COBALT boot rom data (Flat boot rom or file system)
# $OpenBSD: sysex,v 1.2 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sysex: file(1) magic for MIDI sysex files
#
#
0 byte 0xF0 SysEx File -
# North American Group
>1 byte 0x01 Sequential
>1 byte 0x02 IDP
>1 byte 0x03 OctavePlateau
>1 byte 0x04 Moog
>1 byte 0x05 Passport
>1 byte 0x06 Lexicon
>1 byte 0x07 Kurzweil/Future Retro
>>3 byte 0x77 777
>>4 byte 0x00 Bank
>>4 byte 0x01 Song
>>5 byte 0x0f 16
>>5 byte 0x0e 15
>>5 byte 0x0d 14
>>5 byte 0x0c 13
>>5 byte 0x0b 12
>>5 byte 0x0a 11
>>5 byte 0x09 10
>>5 byte 0x08 9
>>5 byte 0x07 8
>>5 byte 0x06 7
>>5 byte 0x05 6
>>5 byte 0x04 5
>>5 byte 0x03 4
>>5 byte 0x02 3
>>5 byte 0x01 2
>>5 byte 0x00 1
>>5 byte 0x10 (ALL)
>>2 byte x \b, Channel %d
>1 byte 0x08 Fender
>1 byte 0x09 Gulbransen
>1 byte 0x0a AKG
>1 byte 0x0b Voyce
>1 byte 0x0c Waveframe
>1 byte 0x0d ADA
>1 byte 0x0e Garfield
>1 byte 0x0f Ensoniq
>1 byte 0x10 Oberheim
>>2 byte 0x06 Matrix 6 series
>>3 byte 0x0A Dump (All)
>>3 byte 0x01 Dump (Bank)
>>4 belong 0x0002040E Matrix 1000
>>>11 byte <2 User bank %d
>>>11 byte >1 Preset bank %d
>1 byte 0x11 Apple
>1 byte 0x12 GreyMatter
>1 byte 0x14 PalmTree
>1 byte 0x15 JLCooper
>1 byte 0x16 Lowrey
>1 byte 0x17 AdamsSmith
>1 byte 0x18 E-mu
>1 byte 0x19 Harmony
>1 byte 0x1a ART
>1 byte 0x1b Baldwin
>1 byte 0x1c Eventide
>1 byte 0x1d Inventronics
>1 byte 0x1f Clarity
# European Group
>1 byte 0x21 SIEL
>1 byte 0x22 Synthaxe
>1 byte 0x24 Hohner
>1 byte 0x25 Twister
>1 byte 0x26 Solton
>1 byte 0x27 Jellinghaus
>1 byte 0x28 Southworth
>1 byte 0x29 PPG
>1 byte 0x2a JEN
>1 byte 0x2b SSL
>1 byte 0x2c AudioVertrieb
>1 byte 0x2f ELKA
>>3 byte 0x09 EK-44
>1 byte 0x30 Dynacord
>1 byte 0x31 Jomox
>1 byte 0x33 Clavia
>1 byte 0x39 Soundcraft
# Some Waldorf info from http://Stromeko.Synth.net/Downloads#WaldorfDocs
>1 byte 0x3e Waldorf
>>2 byte 0x00 microWave
>>2 byte 0x0E microwave2 / XT
>>2 byte 0x0F Q / Q+
>>3 byte =0 (default id)
>>3 byte >0 (
>>>3 byte <0x7F \bdevice %d)
>>>3 byte =0x7F \bbroadcast id)
>>3 byte 0x7f Microwave I
>>>4 byte 0x00 SNDR (Sound Request)
>>>4 byte 0x10 SNDD (Sound Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x20 SNDP (Sound Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x30 SNDQ (Sound Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x70 BOOT (Sound Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x01 MULR (Multi Request)
>>>4 byte 0x11 MULD (Multi Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x21 MULP (Multi Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x31 MULQ (Multi Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x71 OS (Multi Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x02 DRMR (Drum Map Request)
>>>4 byte 0x12 DRMD (Drum Map Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x22 DRMP (Drum Map Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x32 DRMQ (Drum Map Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x72 BIN (Drum Map Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x03 PATR (Sequencer Pattern Request)
>>>4 byte 0x13 PATD (Sequencer Pattern Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x23 PATP (Sequencer Pattern Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x33 PATQ (Sequencer Pattern Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x73 AFM (Sequencer Pattern Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x04 GLBR (Global Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x14 GLBD (Global Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x24 GLBP (Global Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x34 GLBQ (Global Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x07 MODR (Mode Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x17 MODD (Mode Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x27 MODP (Mode Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x37 MODQ (Mode Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>2 byte 0x10 microQ
>>>4 byte 0x00 SNDR (Sound Request)
>>>4 byte 0x10 SNDD (Sound Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x20 SNDP (Sound Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x30 SNDQ (Sound Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x70 (Sound Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x01 MULR (Multi Request)
>>>4 byte 0x11 MULD (Multi Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x21 MULP (Multi Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x31 MULQ (Multi Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x71 OS (Multi Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x02 DRMR (Drum Map Request)
>>>4 byte 0x12 DRMD (Drum Map Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x22 DRMP (Drum Map Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x32 DRMQ (Drum Map Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x72 BIN (Drum Map Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x04 GLBR (Global Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x14 GLBD (Global Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x24 GLBP (Global Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x34 GLBQ (Global Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>2 byte 0x11 rackAttack
>>>4 byte 0x00 SNDR (Sound Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x10 SNDD (Sound Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x20 SNDP (Sound Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x30 SNDQ (Sound Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x01 PRGR (Program Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x11 PRGD (Program Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x21 PRGP (Program Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x31 PRGQ (Program Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x71 OS (Program Parameter Reserved)
>>>4 byte 0x03 PATR (Pattern Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x13 PATD (Pattern Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x23 PATP (Pattern Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x33 PATQ (Pattern Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x04 GLBR (Global Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x14 GLBD (Global Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x24 GLBP (Global Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x34 GLBQ (Global Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x05 EFXR (FX Parameter Request)
>>>4 byte 0x15 EFXD (FX Parameter Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x25 EFXP (FX Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x35 EFXQ (FX Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4 byte 0x07 MODR (Mode Command Request)
>>>4 byte 0x17 MODD (Mode Command Dump)
>>>4 byte 0x27 MODP (Mode Command Parameter Change)
>>>4 byte 0x37 MODQ (Mode Command Parameter Inquiry)
>>2 byte 0x03 Wave
>>>4 byte 0x00 SBPR (Soundprogram)
>>>4 byte 0x01 SAPR (Performance)
>>>4 byte 0x02 SWAVE (Wave)
>>>4 byte 0x03 SWTBL (Wave control table)
>>>4 byte 0x04 SVT (Velocity Curve)
>>>4 byte 0x05 STT (Tuning Table)
>>>4 byte 0x06 SGLB (Global Parameters)
>>>4 byte 0x07 SARRMAP (Performance Program Change Map)
>>>4 byte 0x08 SBPRMAP (Sound Program Change Map)
>>>4 byte 0x09 SBPRPAR (Sound Parameter)
>>>4 byte 0x0A SARRPAR (Performance Parameter)
>>>4 byte 0x0B SINSPAR (Instrument/External Parameter)
>>>4 byte 0x0F SBULK (Bulk Switch on/off)
# Japanese Group
>1 byte 0x40 Kawai
>>3 byte 0x20 K1
>>3 byte 0x22 K4
>1 byte 0x41 Roland
>>3 byte 0x14 D-50
>>3 byte 0x2b U-220
>>3 byte 0x02 TR-707
>1 byte 0x42 Korg
>>3 byte 0x19 M1
>1 byte 0x43 Yamaha
>1 byte 0x44 Casio
>1 byte 0x46 Kamiya
>1 byte 0x47 Akai
>1 byte 0x48 Victor
>1 byte 0x49 Mesosha
>1 byte 0x4b Fujitsu
>1 byte 0x4c Sony
>1 byte 0x4e Teac
>1 byte 0x50 Matsushita
>1 byte 0x51 Fostex
>1 byte 0x52 Zoom
>1 byte 0x54 Matsushita
>1 byte 0x57 Acoustic tech. lab.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007400 Ta Horng
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007500 e-Tek
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007600 E-Voice
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007700 Midisoft
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007800 Q-Sound
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007900 Westrex
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007a00 Nvidia*
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007b00 ESS
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007c00 Mediatrix
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007d00 Brooktree
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007e00 Otari
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00007f00 Key Electronics
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010000 Shure
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010100 AuraSound
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010200 Crystal
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010300 Rockwell
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010400 Silicon Graphics
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010500 Midiman
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010600 PreSonus
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010800 Topaz
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010900 Cast Lightning
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010a00 Microsoft
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010b00 Sonic Foundry
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010c00 Line 6
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010d00 Beatnik Inc.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010e00 Van Koerving
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00010f00 Altech Systems
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011000 S & S Research
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011100 VLSI Technology
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011200 Chromatic
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011300 Sapphire
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011400 IDRC
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011500 Justonic Tuning
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011600 TorComp
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011700 Newtek Inc.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011800 Sound Sculpture
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011900 Walker Technical
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011a00 Digital Harmony
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011b00 InVision
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011c00 T-Square
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011d00 Nemesys
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011e00 DBX
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00011f00 Syndyne
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012000 Bitheadz
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012100 Cakewalk
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012200 Staccato
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012300 National Semicon.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012400 Boom Theory
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012500 Virtual DSP Corp
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012600 Antares
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012700 Angel Software
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012800 St Louis Music
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012900 Lyrrus dba G-VOX
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012a00 Ashley Audio
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012b00 Vari-Lite
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012c00 Summit Audio
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012d00 Aureal Semicon.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012e00 SeaSound
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00012f00 U.S. Robotics
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013000 Aurisis
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013100 Nearfield Multimedia
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013200 FM7 Inc.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013300 Swivel Systems
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013400 Hyperactive
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013500 MidiLite
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013600 Radical
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013700 Roger Linn
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013800 Helicon
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013900 Event
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013a00 Sonic Network
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013b00 Realtime Music
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00013c00 Apogee Digital
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00202b00 Medeli Electronics
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00202c00 Charlie Lab
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00202d00 Blue Chip Music
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00202e00 BEE OH Corp
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00202f00 LG Semicon America
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203000 TESI
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203100 EMAGIC
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203200 Behringer
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203300 Access Music
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203400 Synoptic
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203500 Hanmesoft Corp
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203600 Terratec
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203700 Proel SpA
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203800 IBK MIDI
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203900 IRCAM
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203a00 Propellerhead Software
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203b00 Red Sound Systems
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203c00 Electron ESI AB
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203d00 Sintefex Audio
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203e00 Music and More
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00203f00 Amsaro
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204000 CDS Advanced Technology
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204100 Touched by Sound
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204200 DSP Arts
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204300 Phil Rees Music
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204400 Stamer Musikanlagen GmbH
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204500 Soundart
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204600 C-Mexx Software
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204700 Klavis Tech.
>1 belong&0xffffff00 0x00204800 Noteheads AB
0 string T707 Roland TR-707 Data
# $OpenBSD: teapot,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# teapot: file(1) magic for "teapot" spreadsheet
#
0 string #!teapot\012xdr teapot work sheet (XDR format)
# $OpenBSD: terminfo,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# terminfo: file(1) magic for terminfo
#
# XXX - byte order for screen images?
#
0 string \032\001 Compiled terminfo entry
0 short 0433 Curses screen image
0 short 0434 Curses screen image
# $OpenBSD: tex,v 1.5 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# tex: file(1) magic for TeX files
#
# XXX - needs byte-endian stuff (big-endian and little-endian DVI?)
#
# From <conklin@talisman.kaleida.com>
# Although we may know the offset of certain text fields in TeX DVI
# and font files, we can't use them reliably because they are not
# zero terminated. [but we do anyway, christos]
0 string \367\002 TeX DVI file
!:mime application/x-dvi
>16 string >\0 (%s)
0 string \367\203 TeX generic font data
0 string \367\131 TeX packed font data
>3 string >\0 (%s)
0 string \367\312 TeX virtual font data
0 search/1 This\ is\ TeX, TeX transcript text
0 search/1 This\ is\ METAFONT, METAFONT transcript text
# There is no way to detect TeX Font Metric (*.tfm) files without
# breaking them apart and reading the data. The following patterns
# match most *.tfm files generated by METAFONT or afm2tfm.
2 string \000\021 TeX font metric data
!:mime application/x-tex-tfm
>33 string >\0 (%s)
2 string \000\022 TeX font metric data
!:mime application/x-tex-tfm
>33 string >\0 (%s)
# Texinfo and GNU Info, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 search/1 \\input\ texinfo Texinfo source text
!:mime text/x-texinfo
0 search/1 This\ is\ Info\ file GNU Info text
!:mime text/x-info
# TeX documents, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0 search/400 \\input TeX document text
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\section LaTeX document text
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\setlength LaTeX document text
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\documentstyle LaTeX document text
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\chapter LaTeX document text
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\documentclass LaTeX 2e document text
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\relax LaTeX auxiliary file
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 \\contentsline LaTeX table of contents
!:mime text/x-tex
0 search/400 %\ -*-latex-*- LaTeX document text
!:mime text/x-tex
# Tex document, from Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0 search/1 \\ifx TeX document text
# Index and glossary files
0 search/400 \\indexentry LaTeX raw index file
0 search/400 \\begin{theindex} LaTeX sorted index
0 search/400 \\glossaryentry LaTeX raw glossary
0 search/400 \\begin{theglossary} LaTeX sorted glossary
0 search/400 This\ is\ makeindex Makeindex log file
# End of TeX
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file(1) magic for BibTex text files
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0 search/1/c @article{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @book{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @inbook{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @incollection{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @inproceedings{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @manual{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @misc{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @preamble{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @phdthesis{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @techreport{ BibTeX text file
0 search/1/c @unpublished{ BibTeX text file
73 search/1 %%%\ \ BibTeX-file{ BibTex text file (with full header)
73 search/1 %%%\ \ @BibTeX-style-file{ BibTeX style text file (with full header)
0 search/1 %\ BibTeX\ standard\ bibliography\ BibTeX standard bibliography style text file
0 search/1 %\ BibTeX\ ` BibTeX custom bibliography style text file
0 search/1 @c\ @mapfile{ TeX font aliases text file
# $OpenBSD: tgif,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file(1) magic for tgif(1) files
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0 string %TGIF\ x Tgif file version %s
# $OpenBSD: ti-8x,v 1.2 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ti-8x: file(1) magic for the TI-8x and TI-9x Graphing Calculators.
#
# From: Ryan McGuire (rmcguire@freenet.columbus.oh.us).
#
# Update: Romain Lievin (roms@lpg.ticalc.org).
#
# NOTE: This list is not complete.
# Files for the TI-80 and TI-81 are pretty rare. I'm not going to put the
# program/group magic numbers in here because I cannot find any.
0 string **TI80** TI-80 Graphing Calculator File.
0 string **TI81** TI-81 Graphing Calculator File.
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-73
#
0 string **TI73** TI-73 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B byte 0x00 (real number)
>0x00003B byte 0x01 (list)
>0x00003B byte 0x02 (matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x03 (equation)
>0x00003B byte 0x04 (string)
>0x00003B byte 0x05 (program)
>0x00003B byte 0x06 (assembly program)
>0x00003B byte 0x07 (picture)
>0x00003B byte 0x08 (gdb)
>0x00003B byte 0x0C (complex number)
>0x00003B byte 0x0F (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x10 (zoom)
>0x00003B byte 0x11 (table setup)
>0x00003B byte 0x13 (backup)
# Magic Numbers for the TI-82
#
0 string **TI82** TI-82 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B byte 0x00 (real)
>0x00003B byte 0x01 (list)
>0x00003B byte 0x02 (matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x03 (Y-variable)
>0x00003B byte 0x05 (program)
>0x00003B byte 0x06 (protected prgm)
>0x00003B byte 0x07 (picture)
>0x00003B byte 0x08 (gdb)
>0x00003B byte 0x0B (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x0C (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x0D (table setup)
>0x00003B byte 0x0E (screenshot)
>0x00003B byte 0x0F (backup)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-83
#
0 string **TI83** TI-83 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B byte 0x00 (real)
>0x00003B byte 0x01 (list)
>0x00003B byte 0x02 (matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x03 (Y-variable)
>0x00003B byte 0x04 (string)
>0x00003B byte 0x05 (program)
>0x00003B byte 0x06 (protected prgm)
>0x00003B byte 0x07 (picture)
>0x00003B byte 0x08 (gdb)
>0x00003B byte 0x0B (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x0C (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x0D (table setup)
>0x00003B byte 0x0E (screenshot)
>0x00003B byte 0x13 (backup)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-83+
#
0 string **TI83F* TI-83+ Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B byte 0x00 (real number)
>0x00003B byte 0x01 (list)
>0x00003B byte 0x02 (matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x03 (equation)
>0x00003B byte 0x04 (string)
>0x00003B byte 0x05 (program)
>0x00003B byte 0x06 (assembly program)
>0x00003B byte 0x07 (picture)
>0x00003B byte 0x08 (gdb)
>0x00003B byte 0x0C (complex number)
>0x00003B byte 0x0F (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x10 (zoom)
>0x00003B byte 0x11 (table setup)
>0x00003B byte 0x13 (backup)
>0x00003B byte 0x15 (application variable)
>0x00003B byte 0x17 (group of variable)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-85
#
0 string **TI85** TI-85 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B byte 0x00 (real number)
>0x00003B byte 0x01 (complex number)
>0x00003B byte 0x02 (real vector)
>0x00003B byte 0x03 (complex vector)
>0x00003B byte 0x04 (real list)
>0x00003B byte 0x05 (complex list)
>0x00003B byte 0x06 (real matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x07 (complex matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x08 (real constant)
>0x00003B byte 0x09 (complex constant)
>0x00003B byte 0x0A (equation)
>0x00003B byte 0x0C (string)
>0x00003B byte 0x0D (function GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x0E (polar GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x0F (parametric GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x10 (diffeq GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x11 (picture)
>0x00003B byte 0x12 (program)
>0x00003B byte 0x13 (range)
>0x00003B byte 0x17 (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x18 (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x19 (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x1A (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x1B (zoom)
>0x00003B byte 0x1D (backup)
>0x00003B byte 0x1E (unknown)
>0x00003B byte 0x2A (equation)
>0x000032 string ZS4 - ZShell Version 4 File.
>0x000032 string ZS3 - ZShell Version 3 File.
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-86
#
0 string **TI86** TI-86 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B byte 0x00 (real number)
>0x00003B byte 0x01 (complex number)
>0x00003B byte 0x02 (real vector)
>0x00003B byte 0x03 (complex vector)
>0x00003B byte 0x04 (real list)
>0x00003B byte 0x05 (complex list)
>0x00003B byte 0x06 (real matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x07 (complex matrix)
>0x00003B byte 0x08 (real constant)
>0x00003B byte 0x09 (complex constant)
>0x00003B byte 0x0A (equation)
>0x00003B byte 0x0C (string)
>0x00003B byte 0x0D (function GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x0E (polar GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x0F (parametric GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x10 (diffeq GDB)
>0x00003B byte 0x11 (picture)
>0x00003B byte 0x12 (program)
>0x00003B byte 0x13 (range)
>0x00003B byte 0x17 (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x18 (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x19 (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x1A (window settings)
>0x00003B byte 0x1B (zoom)
>0x00003B byte 0x1D (backup)
>0x00003B byte 0x1E (unknown)
>0x00003B byte 0x2A (equation)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-89
#
0 string **TI89** TI-89 Graphing Calculator
>0x000048 byte 0x00 (expression)
>0x000048 byte 0x04 (list)
>0x000048 byte 0x06 (matrix)
>0x000048 byte 0x0A (data)
>0x000048 byte 0x0B (text)
>0x000048 byte 0x0C (string)
>0x000048 byte 0x0D (graphic data base)
>0x000048 byte 0x0E (figure)
>0x000048 byte 0x10 (picture)
>0x000048 byte 0x12 (program)
>0x000048 byte 0x13 (function)
>0x000048 byte 0x14 (macro)
>0x000048 byte 0x1C (zipped)
>0x000048 byte 0x21 (assembler)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-92
#
0 string **TI92** TI-92 Graphing Calculator
>0x000048 byte 0x00 (expression)
>0x000048 byte 0x04 (list)
>0x000048 byte 0x06 (matrix)
>0x000048 byte 0x0A (data)
>0x000048 byte 0x0B (text)
>0x000048 byte 0x0C (string)
>0x000048 byte 0x0D (graphic data base)
>0x000048 byte 0x0E (figure)
>0x000048 byte 0x10 (picture)
>0x000048 byte 0x12 (program)
>0x000048 byte 0x13 (function)
>0x000048 byte 0x14 (macro)
>0x000048 byte 0x1D (backup)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-92+/V200
#
0 string **TI92P* TI-92+/V200 Graphing Calculator
>0x000048 byte 0x00 (expression)
>0x000048 byte 0x04 (list)
>0x000048 byte 0x06 (matrix)
>0x000048 byte 0x0A (data)
>0x000048 byte 0x0B (text)
>0x000048 byte 0x0C (string)
>0x000048 byte 0x0D (graphic data base)
>0x000048 byte 0x0E (figure)
>0x000048 byte 0x10 (picture)
>0x000048 byte 0x12 (program)
>0x000048 byte 0x13 (function)
>0x000048 byte 0x14 (macro)
>0x000048 byte 0x1C (zipped)
>0x000048 byte 0x21 (assembler)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-73/83+/89/92+/V200 FLASH upgrades
#
0x0000016 string Advanced TI-XX Graphing Calculator (FLASH)
0 string **TIFL** TI-XX Graphing Calculator (FLASH)
>8 byte >0 - Revision %d
>>9 byte x \b.%d,
>12 byte >0 Revision date %02x
>>13 byte x \b/%02x
>>14 beshort x \b/%04x,
>17 string >/0 name: '%s',
>48 byte 0x74 device: TI-73,
>48 byte 0x73 device: TI-83+,
>48 byte 0x98 device: TI-89,
>48 byte 0x88 device: TI-92+,
>49 byte 0x23 type: OS upgrade,
>49 byte 0x24 type: application,
>49 byte 0x25 type: certificate,
>49 byte 0x3e type: license,
>74 lelong >0 size: %d bytes
# VTi & TiEmu skins (TI Graphing Calculators).
# From: Romain Lievin (roms@lpg.ticalc.org).
# Magic Numbers for the VTi skins
0 string VTI Virtual TI skin
>3 string v - Version
>>4 byte >0 \b %c
>>6 byte x \b.%c
# Magic Numbers for the TiEmu skins
0 string TiEmu TiEmu skin
>6 string v - Version
>>7 byte >0 \b %c
>>9 byte x \b.%c
>>10 byte x \b%c
# $OpenBSD: timezone,v 1.5 2015/10/05 23:21:52 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# timezone: file(1) magic for timezone data
#
# from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# this should work on Linux, SunOS, and maybe others
# Added new official magic number for recent versions of the Olson code
0 string TZif timezone data
>4 byte 0 \b, old version
>4 byte >0 \b, version %c
>20 belong 0 \b, no gmt time flags
>20 belong 1 \b, 1 gmt time flag
>20 belong >1 \b, %d gmt time flags
>24 belong 0 \b, no std time flags
>20 belong 1 \b, 1 std time flag
>24 belong >1 \b, %d std time flags
>28 belong 0 \b, no leap seconds
>28 belong 1 \b, 1 leap second
>28 belong >1 \b, %d leap seconds
>32 belong 0 \b, no transition times
>32 belong 1 \b, 1 transition time
>32 belong >1 \b, %d transition times
>36 belong 0 \b, no abbreviation chars
>36 belong 1 \b, 1 abbreviation char
>36 belong >1 \b, %d abbreviation chars
0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1\0 old timezone data
0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\2\0 old timezone data
0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0 old timezone data
0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\4\0 old timezone data
0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\5\0 old timezone data
0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\6\0 old timezone data
# $OpenBSD: troff,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# troff: file(1) magic for *roff
#
# updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# troff input
0 search/1 .\\" troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime text/troff
0 search/1 '\\" troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime text/troff
0 search/1 '.\\" troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime text/troff
0 search/1 \\" troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime text/troff
0 search/1 ''' troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime text/troff
# ditroff intermediate output text
0 search/1 x\ T ditroff output text
>4 search/1 cat for the C/A/T phototypesetter
>4 search/1 ps for PostScript
>4 search/1 dvi for DVI
>4 search/1 ascii for ASCII
>4 search/1 lj4 for LaserJet 4
>4 search/1 latin1 for ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1)
>4 search/1 X75 for xditview at 75dpi
>>7 search/1 -12 (12pt)
>4 search/1 X100 for xditview at 100dpi
>>8 search/1 -12 (12pt)
# output data formats
0 string \100\357 very old (C/A/T) troff output data
# $OpenBSD: tuxedo,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# tuxedo: file(1) magic for BEA TUXEDO data files
#
# from Ian Springer <ispringer@hotmail.com>
#
0 string \0\0\1\236\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 BEA TUXEDO DES mask data
# $OpenBSD: typeset,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# typeset: file(1) magic for other typesetting
#
0 string Interpress/Xerox Xerox InterPress data
>16 string / (version
>>17 string >\0 %s)
# $OpenBSD: unicode,v 1.4 2015/10/05 22:45:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Unicode: BOM prefixed text files - Adrian Havill <havill@turbolinux.co.jp>
# GRR: These types should be recognised in file_ascmagic so these
# encodings can be treated by text patterns.
# Missing types are already dealt with internally.
#
0 string +/v8 Unicode text, UTF-7
0 string +/v9 Unicode text, UTF-7
0 string +/v+ Unicode text, UTF-7
0 string +/v/ Unicode text, UTF-7
0 string \335\163\146\163 Unicode text, UTF-8-EBCDIC
0 string \000\000\376\377 Unicode text, UTF-32, big-endian
0 string \377\376\000\000 Unicode text, UTF-32, little-endian
0 string \016\376\377 Unicode text, SCSU (Standard Compression Scheme for Unicode)
# $OpenBSD: unknown,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# unknown: file(1) magic for unknown machines
#
# XXX - this probably should be pruned, as it'll match PDP-11 and
# VAX image formats.
#
# 0x107 is 0407; 0x108 is 0410; both are PDP-11 (executable and pure,
# respectively).
#
# 0x109 is 0411; that's PDP-11 split I&D, but the PDP-11 version doesn't
# have the "version %ld", which may be a bogus COFFism (I don't think
# there ever was COFF for the PDP-11).
#
# 0x10B is 0413; that's VAX demand-paged, but this is a short, not a
# long, as it would be on a VAX.
#
# 0x10C is 0414 and 0x10E is 416; those *are* unknown.
#
0 short 0x107 unknown machine executable
>8 short >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 short 0x108 unknown pure executable
>8 short >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 short 0x109 PDP-11 separate I&D
>8 short >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 short 0x10b unknown pure executable
>8 short >0 not stripped
>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 long 0x10c unknown demand paged pure executable
>16 long >0 not stripped
0 long 0x10e unknown readable demand paged pure executable
# $OpenBSD: uuencode,v 1.4 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# uuencode: file(1) magic for ASCII-encoded files
#
# GRR: the first line of xxencoded files is identical to that in uuencoded
# files, but the first character in most subsequent lines is 'h' instead of
# 'M'. (xxencoding uses lowercase letters in place of most of uuencode's
# punctuation and survives BITNET gateways better.) If regular expressions
# were supported, this entry could possibly be split into two with
# "begin\040\.\*\012M" or "begin\040\.\*\012h" (where \. and \* are REs).
0 search/1 begin\ uuencoded or xxencoded text
# btoa(1) is an alternative to uuencode that requires less space.
0 search/1 xbtoa\ Begin btoa'd text
# ship(1) is another, much cooler alternative to uuencode.
# Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu
0 search/1 $\012ship ship'd binary text
# bencode(8) is used to encode compressed news batches (Bnews/Cnews only?)
# Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu
0 search/1 Decode\ the\ following\ with\ bdeco bencoded News text
# BinHex is the Macintosh ASCII-encoded file format (see also "apple")
# Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com
11 search/1 must\ be\ converted\ with\ BinHex BinHex binary text
>41 search/1 x \b, version %.3s
# GRR: handle BASE64
# $OpenBSD: varied.out,v 1.5 2008/05/08 01:40:57 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# varied.out: file(1) magic for various USG systems
#
# Herewith many of the object file formats used by USG systems.
# Most have been moved to files for a particular processor,
# and deleted if they duplicate other entries.
#
0 short 0610 Perkin-Elmer executable
# AMD 29K
0 beshort 0572 amd 29k coff noprebar executable
0 beshort 01572 amd 29k coff prebar executable
0 beshort 0160007 amd 29k coff archive
# Cray
6 beshort 0407 unicos (cray) executable
# Ultrix 4.3
596 string \130\337\377\377 Ultrix core file
>600 string >\0 from '%s'
# BeOS and MAcOS PEF executables
# From: hplus@zilker.net (Jon Watte)
0 string Joy!peffpwpc header for PowerPC PEF executable
#
# ava assembler/linker Uros Platise <uros.platise@ijs.si>
0 string avaobj AVR assembler object code
>7 string >\0 version '%s'
# gnu gmon magic From: Eugen Dedu <dedu@ese-metz.fr>
0 string gmon GNU prof performance data
>4 long x - version %ld
# From: Dave Pearson <davep@davep.org>
# Harbour <URL:http://www.harbour-project.org/> HRB files.
0 string \xc0HRB Harbour HRB file
>4 short x version %d
# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
# 0 string exec BugOS executable
# 0 string pack BugOS archive
# From: Jason Spence <jspence@lightconsulting.com>
# Generated by the "examples" in STM's ST40 devkit, and derived code.
0 lelong 0x13a9f17e ST40 component image format
>4 string >\0 \b, name '%s'
# $OpenBSD: varied.script,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# varied.script: file(1) magic for various interpreter scripts
0 string #!\ / a
>3 string >\0 %s script text executable
0 string #!\t/ a
>3 string >\0 %s script text executable
0 string #!/ a
>2 string >\0 %s script text executable
0 string #!\ script text executable
>3 string >\0 for %s
# From: arno <arenevier@fdn.fr>
# mozilla xpconnect typelib
# see http://www.mozilla.org/scriptable/typelib_file.html
0 string XPCOM\nTypeLib\r\n\032 XPConnect Typelib
>0x10 byte x version %d
>>0x11 byte x \b.%d
# $OpenBSD: vax,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# vax: file(1) magic for VAX executable/object and APL workspace
#
0 lelong 0101557 VAX single precision APL workspace
0 lelong 0101556 VAX double precision APL workspace
#
# VAX a.out (32V, BSD)
#
0 lelong 0407 VAX executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong 0410 VAX pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong 0413 VAX demand paged pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong 0420 VAX demand paged (first page unmapped) pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
#
# VAX COFF
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0 leshort 0570 VAX COFF executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
0 leshort 0575 VAX COFF pure executable
>12 lelong >0 not stripped
>22 leshort >0 - version %ld
# $OpenBSD: vicar,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# vicar: file(1) magic for VICAR files.
#
# From: Ossama Othman <othman@astrosun.tn.cornell.edu
# VICAR is JPL's in-house spacecraft image processing program
# VICAR image
0 string LBLSIZE= VICAR image data
>32 string BYTE \b, 8 bits = VAX byte
>32 string HALF \b, 16 bits = VAX word = Fortran INTEGER*2
>32 string FULL \b, 32 bits = VAX longword = Fortran INTEGER*4
>32 string REAL \b, 32 bits = VAX longword = Fortran REAL*4
>32 string DOUB \b, 64 bits = VAX quadword = Fortran REAL*8
>32 string COMPLEX \b, 64 bits = VAX quadword = Fortran COMPLEX*8
# VICAR label file
43 string SFDU_LABEL VICAR label file
# $OpenBSD: virtutech,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Virtutech Compressed Random Access File Format
#
# From <gustav@virtutech.com>
0 string \211\277\036\203 Virtutech CRAFF
>4 belong x v%d
>20 belong 0 uncompressed
>20 belong 1 bzipp2ed
>20 belong 2 gzipped
>24 belong 0 not clean
# $OpenBSD: visx,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# visx: file(1) magic for Visx format files
#
0 short 0x5555 VISX image file
>2 byte 0 (zero)
>2 byte 1 (unsigned char)
>2 byte 2 (short integer)
>2 byte 3 (float 32)
>2 byte 4 (float 64)
>2 byte 5 (signed char)
>2 byte 6 (bit-plane)
>2 byte 7 (classes)
>2 byte 8 (statistics)
>2 byte 10 (ascii text)
>2 byte 15 (image segments)
>2 byte 100 (image set)
>2 byte 101 (unsigned char vector)
>2 byte 102 (short integer vector)
>2 byte 103 (float 32 vector)
>2 byte 104 (float 64 vector)
>2 byte 105 (signed char vector)
>2 byte 106 (bit plane vector)
>2 byte 121 (feature vector)
>2 byte 122 (feature vector library)
>2 byte 124 (chain code)
>2 byte 126 (bit vector)
>2 byte 130 (graph)
>2 byte 131 (adjacency graph)
>2 byte 132 (adjacency graph library)
>2 string .VISIX (ascii text)
# $OpenBSD: vms,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# vms: file(1) magic for VMS executables (experimental)
#
# VMS .exe formats, both VAX and AXP (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# GRR 950122: I'm just guessing on these, based on inspection of the headers
# of three executables each for Alpha and VAX architectures. The VAX files
# all had headers similar to this:
#
# 00000 b0 00 30 00 44 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 30 32 30 35 ..0.D.`.....0205
# 00010 01 01 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ................
#
0 string \xb0\0\x30\0 VMS VAX executable
>44032 string PK\003\004 \b, Info-ZIP SFX archive v5.12 w/decryption
#
# The AXP files all looked like this, except that the byte at offset 0x22
# was 06 in some of them and 07 in others:
#
# 00000 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ec 02 00 00 10 01 00 00 ................
# 00010 68 00 00 00 98 00 00 00 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 h...............
# 00020 00 00 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
# 00030 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
# 00040 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 02 00 00 00 ................
#
0 belong 0x03000000 VMS Alpha executable
>75264 string PK\003\004 \b, Info-ZIP SFX archive v5.12 w/decryption
# $OpenBSD: vmware,v 1.3 2015/10/05 22:48:26 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# VMware specific files (deducted from version 1.1 and log file entries)
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)
0 belong 0x4d52564e VMware nvram
# $OpenBSD: vorbis,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# vorbis: file(1) magic for Ogg/Vorbis files
#
# From Felix von Leitner <leitner@fefe.de>
# Extended by Beni Cherniavsky <cben@crosswinds.net>
# Further extended by Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org>
#
# Most (everything but the number of channels and bitrate) is commented
# out with `##' as it's not interesting to the average user. The most
# probable things advanced users would want to uncomment are probably
# the number of comments and the encoder version.
#
# FIXME: The first match has been made a search, so that it can skip
# over prepended ID3 tags. This will work for MIME type detection, but
# won't work for detecting other properties of the file (they all need
# to be made relative to the search). In any case, if the file has ID3
# tags, the ID3 information will be printed, not the Ogg information,
# so until that's fixed, this doesn't matter.
#
# --- Ogg Framing ---
0 search/1000 OggS Ogg data
!:mime application/ogg
>4 byte !0 UNKNOWN REVISION %u
##>4 byte 0 revision 0
>4 byte 0
##>>14 lelong x (Serial %lX)
# non-Vorbis content: FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec, http://flac.sourceforge.net)
>>28 string \x7fFLAC \b, FLAC audio
# non-Vorbis content: Theora
>>28 string \x80theora \b, Theora video
# non-Vorbis content: Kate
>>28 string \x80kate\0\0\0\0 \b, Kate
>>>37 ubyte x v%u
>>>38 ubyte x \b.%u,
>>>40 byte 0 utf8 encoding,
>>>40 byte !0 unknown character encoding,
>>>60 string >\0 language %s,
>>>60 string \0 no language set,
>>>76 string >\0 category %s
>>>76 string \0 no category set
# non-Vorbis content: Skeleton
>>28 string fishead\0 \b, Skeleton
>>>36 short x v%u
>>>40 short x \b.%u
# non-Vorbis content: Speex
>>28 string Speex\ \ \ \b, Speex audio
# non-Vorbis content: OGM
>>28 string \x01video\0\0\0 \b, OGM video
>>>37 string/c div3 (DivX 3)
>>>37 string/c divx (DivX 4)
>>>37 string/c dx50 (DivX 5)
>>>37 string/c xvid (XviD)
# --- First vorbis packet - general header ---
>>28 string \x01vorbis \b, Vorbis audio,
>>>35 lelong !0 UNKNOWN VERSION %lu,
##>>>35 lelong 0 version 0,
>>>35 lelong 0
>>>>39 ubyte 1 mono,
>>>>39 ubyte 2 stereo,
>>>>39 ubyte >2 %u channels,
>>>>40 lelong x %lu Hz
# Minimal, nominal and maximal bitrates specified when encoding
>>>>48 string <\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff \b,
# The above tests if at least one of these is specified:
>>>>>52 lelong !-1
# Vorbis RC2 has a bug which puts -1000 in the min/max bitrate fields
# instead of -1.
# Vorbis 1.0 uses 0 instead of -1.
>>>>>>52 lelong !0
>>>>>>>52 lelong !-1000
>>>>>>>>52 lelong x <%lu
>>>>>48 lelong !-1
>>>>>>48 lelong x ~%lu
>>>>>44 lelong !-1
>>>>>>44 lelong !-1000
>>>>>>>44 lelong !0
>>>>>>>>44 lelong x >%lu
>>>>>48 string <\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff bps
# -- Second vorbis header packet - the comments
# A kludge to read the vendor string. It's a counted string, not a
# zero-terminated one, so file(1) can't read it in a generic way.
# libVorbis is the only one existing currently, so I detect specifically
# it. The interesting value is the cvs date (8 digits decimal).
# Post-RC1 Ogg files have the second header packet (and thus the version)
# in a different place, so we must use an indirect offset.
>>>(84.b+85) string \x03vorbis
>>>>(84.b+96) string/c Xiphophorus\ libVorbis\ I \b, created by: Xiphophorus libVorbis I
>>>>>(84.b+120) string >00000000
# Map to beta version numbers:
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string <20000508 (<beta1, prepublic)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20000508 (1.0 beta 1 or beta 2)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string >20000508
>>>>>>>(84.b+120) string <20001031 (beta2-3)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20001031 (1.0 beta 3)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string >20001031
>>>>>>>(84.b+120) string <20010225 (beta3-4)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20010225 (1.0 beta 4)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string >20010225
>>>>>>>(84.b+120) string <20010615 (beta4-RC1)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20010615 (1.0 RC1)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20010813 (1.0 RC2)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20010816 (RC2 - Garf tuned v1)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20011014 (RC2 - Garf tuned v2)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20011217 (1.0 RC3)
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string 20011231 (1.0 RC3)
# Some pre-1.0 CVS snapshots still had "Xiphphorus"...
>>>>>>(84.b+120) string >20011231 (pre-1.0 CVS)
# For the 1.0 release, Xiphophorus is replaced by Xiph.Org
>>>>(84.b+96) string/c Xiph.Org\ libVorbis\ I \b, created by: Xiph.Org libVorbis I
>>>>>(84.b+117) string >00000000
>>>>>>(84.b+117) string <20020717 (pre-1.0 CVS)
>>>>>>(84.b+117) string 20020717 (1.0)
>>>>>>(84.b+117) string 20030909 (1.0.1)
>>>>>>(84.b+117) string 20040629 (1.1.0 RC1)
# $OpenBSD: vxl,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# VXL: file(1) magic for VXL binary IO data files
#
# from Ian Scott <scottim@sf.net>
#
# VXL is a collection of C++ libraries for Computer Vision.
# See the vsl chapter in the VXL Book for more info
# http://www.isbe.man.ac.uk/public_vxl_doc/books/vxl/book.html
# http:/vxl.sf.net
2 lelong 0x472b2c4e VXL data file,
>0 leshort >0 schema version no %d
# $OpenBSD: wordprocessors,v 1.3 2009/04/24 18:54:34 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# wordprocessors: file(1) magic fo word processors.
#
####### PWP file format used on Smith Corona Personal Word Processors:
2 string \040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040ML4D\040'92 Smith Corona PWP
>24 byte 2 \b, single spaced
>24 byte 3 \b, 1.5 spaced
>24 byte 4 \b, double spaced
>25 byte 0x42 \b, letter
>25 byte 0x54 \b, legal
>26 byte 0x46 \b, A4
#WordPerfect type files Version 1.6 - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
0 string \377WPC\020\000\000\000\022\012\001\001\000\000\000\000 (WP) loadable file
>15 byte 0 Optimized for Intel
>15 byte 1 Optimized for Non-Intel
1 string WPC (Corel/WP)
>8 short 257 WordPerfect macro
>8 short 258 WordPerfect help file
>8 short 259 WordPerfect keyboard file
>8 short 266 WordPerfect document
>8 short 267 WordPerfect dictionary
>8 short 268 WordPerfect thesaurus
>8 short 269 WordPerfect block
>8 short 270 WordPerfect rectangular block
>8 short 271 WordPerfect column block
>8 short 272 WordPerfect printer data
>8 short 275 WordPerfect printer data
>8 short 276 WordPerfect driver resource data
>8 short 279 WordPerfect hyphenation code
>8 short 280 WordPerfect hyphenation data
>8 short 281 WordPerfect macro resource data
>8 short 283 WordPerfect hyphenation lex
>8 short 285 WordPerfect wordlist
>8 short 286 WordPerfect equation resource data
>8 short 289 WordPerfect spell rules
>8 short 290 WordPerfect dictionary rules
>8 short 295 WordPerfect spell rules (Microlytics)
>8 short 299 WordPerfect settings file
>8 short 301 WordPerfect 4.2 document
>8 short 325 WordPerfect dialog file
>8 short 332 WordPerfect button bar
>8 short 513 Shell macro
>8 short 522 Shell definition
>8 short 769 Notebook macro
>8 short 770 Notebook help file
>8 short 771 Notebook keyboard file
>8 short 778 Notebook definition
>8 short 1026 Calculator help file
>8 short 1538 Calendar help file
>8 short 1546 Calendar data file
>8 short 1793 Editor macro
>8 short 1794 Editor help file
>8 short 1795 Editor keyboard file
>8 short 1817 Editor macro resource file
>8 short 2049 Macro editor macro
>8 short 2050 Macro editor help file
>8 short 2051 Macro editor keyboard file
>8 short 2305 PlanPerfect macro
>8 short 2306 PlanPerfect help file
>8 short 2307 PlanPerfect keyboard file
>8 short 2314 PlanPerfect worksheet
>8 short 2319 PlanPerfect printer definition
>8 short 2322 PlanPerfect graphic definition
>8 short 2323 PlanPerfect data
>8 short 2324 PlanPerfect temporary printer
>8 short 2329 PlanPerfect macro resource data
>8 byte 11 Mail
>8 short 2818 help file
>8 short 2821 distribution list
>8 short 2826 out box
>8 short 2827 in box
>8 short 2836 users archived mailbox
>8 short 2837 archived message database
>8 short 2838 archived attachments
>8 short 3083 Printer temporary file
>8 short 3330 Scheduler help file
>8 short 3338 Scheduler in file
>8 short 3339 Scheduler out file
>8 short 3594 GroupWise settings file
>8 short 3601 GroupWise directory services
>8 short 3627 GroupWise settings file
>8 short 4362 Terminal resource data
>8 short 4363 Terminal resource data
>8 short 4395 Terminal resource data
>8 short 4619 GUI loadable text
>8 short 4620 graphics resource data
>8 short 4621 printer settings file
>8 short 4622 port definition file
>8 short 4623 print queue parameters
>8 short 4624 compressed file
>8 short 5130 Network service msg file
>8 short 5131 Network service msg file
>8 short 5132 Async gateway login msg
>8 short 5134 GroupWise message file
>8 short 7956 GroupWise admin domain database
>8 short 7957 GroupWise admin host database
>8 short 7959 GroupWise admin remote host database
>8 short 7960 GroupWise admin ADS deferment data file
>8 short 8458 IntelliTAG (SGML) compiled DTD
>8 long 18219264 WordPerfect graphic image (1.0)
>8 long 18219520 WordPerfect graphic image (2.0)
#end of WordPerfect type files Version 1.6 - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
# Hangul (Korean) Word Processor File
0 string HWP\ Document\ File Hangul (Korean) Word Processor File 3.0
# From: Won-Kyu Park <wkpark@kldp.org>
512 string R\0o\0o\0t\0 Hangul (Korean) Word Processor File 2000
!:mime application/x-hwp
# CosmicBook, from Benoît Rouits
0 string CSBK Ted Neslson's CosmicBook hypertext file
2 string EYWR AmigaWriter file
# chi: file(1) magic for ChiWriter files
0 string \\1cw\ ChiWriter file
>5 string >\0 version %s
0 string \\1cw ChiWriter file
# Quark Express from http://www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html
2 string IIXPR3 Intel Quark Express Document (English)
2 string IIXPRa Intel Quark Express Document (Korean)
2 string MMXPR3 Motorola Quark Express Document (English)
!:mime application/x-quark-xpress-3
2 string MMXPRa Motorola Quark Express Document (Korean)
# adobe indesign (document, whatever...) from querkan
0 belong 0x0606edf5 Adobe InDesign
>16 string DOCUMENT Document
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ichitaro456: file(1) magic for Just System Word Processor Ichitaro
#
# Contributor kenzo-:
# Reversed-engineered JS Ichitaro magic numbers
#
0 string DOC
>43 byte 0x14 Just System Word Processor Ichitaro v4
!:mime application/x-ichitaro4
>144 string JDASH application/x-ichitaro4
0 string DOC
>43 byte 0x15 Just System Word Processor Ichitaro v5
!:mime application/x-ichitaro5
0 string DOC
>43 byte 0x16 Just System Word Processor Ichitaro v6
!:mime application/x-ichitaro6
# $OpenBSD: xdelta,v 1.1 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file(1) magic(5) data for xdelta Josh MacDonald <jmacd@CS.Berkeley.EDU>
#
0 string %XDELTA% XDelta binary patch file 0.14
0 string %XDZ000% XDelta binary patch file 0.18
0 string %XDZ001% XDelta binary patch file 0.20
0 string %XDZ002% XDelta binary patch file 1.0
0 string %XDZ003% XDelta binary patch file 1.0.4
0 string %XDZ004% XDelta binary patch file 1.1
# $OpenBSD: xenix,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# xenix: file(1) magic for Microsoft Xenix
#
# "Middle model" stuff, and "Xenix 8086 relocatable or 80286 small
# model" lifted from "magic.xenix", with comment "derived empirically;
# treat as folklore until proven"
#
# "small model", "large model", "huge model" stuff lifted from XXX
#
# XXX - "x.out" collides with PDP-11 archives
#
0 string core core file (Xenix)
0 byte 0x80 8086 relocatable (Microsoft)
0 leshort 0xff65 x.out
>2 string __.SYMDEF randomized
>0 byte x archive
0 leshort 0x206 Microsoft a.out
>8 leshort 1 Middle model
>0x1e leshort &0x10 overlay
>0x1e leshort &0x2 separate
>0x1e leshort &0x4 pure
>0x1e leshort &0x800 segmented
>0x1e leshort &0x400 standalone
>0x1e leshort &0x8 fixed-stack
>0x1c byte &0x80 byte-swapped
>0x1c byte &0x40 word-swapped
>0x10 lelong >0 not-stripped
>0x1e leshort ^0xc000 pre-SysV
>0x1e leshort &0x4000 V2.3
>0x1e leshort &0x8000 V3.0
>0x1c byte &0x4 86
>0x1c byte &0xb 186
>0x1c byte &0x9 286
>0x1c byte &0xa 386
>0x1f byte <0x040 small model
>0x1f byte =0x048 large model
>0x1f byte =0x049 huge model
>0x1e leshort &0x1 executable
>0x1e leshort ^0x1 object file
>0x1e leshort &0x40 Large Text
>0x1e leshort &0x20 Large Data
>0x1e leshort &0x120 Huge Objects Enabled
>0x10 lelong >0 not stripped
0 leshort 0x140 old Microsoft 8086 x.out
>0x3 byte &0x4 separate
>0x3 byte &0x2 pure
>0 byte &0x1 executable
>0 byte ^0x1 relocatable
>0x14 lelong >0 not stripped
0 lelong 0x206 b.out
>0x1e leshort &0x10 overlay
>0x1e leshort &0x2 separate
>0x1e leshort &0x4 pure
>0x1e leshort &0x800 segmented
>0x1e leshort &0x400 standalone
>0x1e leshort &0x1 executable
>0x1e leshort ^0x1 object file
>0x1e leshort &0x4000 V2.3
>0x1e leshort &0x8000 V3.0
>0x1c byte &0x4 86
>0x1c byte &0xb 186
>0x1c byte &0x9 286
>0x1c byte &0x29 286
>0x1c byte &0xa 386
>0x1e leshort &0x4 Large Text
>0x1e leshort &0x2 Large Data
>0x1e leshort &0x102 Huge Objects Enabled
0 leshort 0x580 XENIX 8086 relocatable or 80286 small model
# $OpenBSD: xilinx,v 1.2 2009/04/26 14:17:45 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This is Aaron's attempt at a MAGIC file for Xilinx .bit files.
# Xilinx-Magic@RevRagnarok.com
# Got the info from FPGA-FAQ 0026
#
# First there is the sync header and its length
0 beshort 0x0009
>2 belong =0x0ff00ff0
>>&0 belong =0x0ff00ff0
>>>&0 beshort =0x0000
>>>>&0 pstring a Xilinx BIT data
# Next is a Pascal-style string with the NCD name. We want to capture that.
>>>>0x0F pstring x - from %s
# It is followed by a NUL
>>>>>&1 byte 0x00
# And then 'b'
>>>>>&2 string b
# With the part number:
#>>>>>&5 string 4v (Virtex4)
#>>>>>&5 string 2v (Virtex II
#>>>>>>&0 string !p \b)
#>>>>>>&0 string p Pro)
>>>>>&4 pstring x - for %s
# And then NUL / 'c' / Build Data / NUL / 'd' / Date / NUL / 'e' / Data Length
>>>>>>&1 byte 0x00
>>>>>>&2 string c
>>>>>>&4 pstring x - built %s
>>>>>>>&1 byte 0x00
>>>>>>>&2 string d
>>>>>>>&4 pstring x \b(%s)
>>>>>>>>&1 byte 0x00
>>>>>>>>&2 string e
>>>>>>>>&4 belong x - data length 0x%lx
# $OpenBSD: xo65,v 1.2 2008/05/14 20:45:35 chl Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# xo65 object files
# From: "Ullrich von Bassewitz" <uz@cc65.org>
#
0 string \x55\x7A\x6E\x61 xo65 object,
>4 leshort x version %d,
>6 leshort&0x0001 =0x0001 with debug info
>6 leshort&0x0001 =0x0000 no debug info
# xo65 library files
0 string \x6E\x61\x55\x7A xo65 library,
>4 leshort x version %d
# o65 object files
0 string \x01\x00\x6F\x36\x35 o65
>6 leshort&0x1000 =0x0000 executable,
>6 leshort&0x1000 =0x1000 object,
>5 byte x version %d,
>6 leshort&0x8000 =0x8000 65816,
>6 leshort&0x8000 =0x0000 6502,
>6 leshort&0x2000 =0x2000 32 bit,
>6 leshort&0x2000 =0x0000 16 bit,
>6 leshort&0x4000 =0x4000 page reloc,
>6 leshort&0x4000 =0x0000 byte reloc,
>6 leshort&0x0003 =0x0000 alignment 1
>6 leshort&0x0003 =0x0001 alignment 2
>6 leshort&0x0003 =0x0002 alignment 4
>6 leshort&0x0003 =0x0003 alignment 256
# $OpenBSD: xwindows,v 1.4 2015/10/06 08:51:00 nicm Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# xwindows: file(1) magic for various X/Window system file formats.
# Compiled X Keymap
# XKM (compiled X keymap) files (including version and byte ordering)
1 string mkx Compiled XKB Keymap: lsb,
>0 byte >0 version %d
>0 byte =0 obsolete
0 string xkm Compiled XKB Keymap: msb,
>3 byte >0 version %d
>3 byte =0 obsolete
# xfsdump archive
0 string xFSdump0 xfsdump archive
>8 belong x (version %d)
# Jaleo XFS files
0 long 395726 Jaleo XFS file
>4 long x - version %d
>8 long x - [%d -
>20 long x \b%dx
>24 long x \b%dx
>28 long 1008 \bYUV422]
>28 long 1000 \bRGB24]
# Xcursor data
# X11 mouse cursor format defined in libXcursor, see
# http://www.x.org/archive/X11R6.8.1/doc/Xcursor.3.html
# http://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libXcursor/tree/include/X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h
0 string Xcur Xcursor data
!:mime image/x-xcursor
>10 leshort x version %d
>>8 leshort x \b.%d
# $OpenBSD: zilog,v 1.4 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# zilog: file(1) magic for Zilog Z8000.
#
# Was it big-endian or little-endian? My Product Specification doesn't
# say.
#
0 long 0xe807 object file (z8000 a.out)
0 long 0xe808 pure object file (z8000 a.out)
0 long 0xe809 separate object file (z8000 a.out)
0 long 0xe805 overlay object file (z8000 a.out)
# $OpenBSD: zyxel,v 1.2 2004/06/03 03:14:20 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# zyxel: file(1) magic for ZyXEL modems
#
# From <rob@pe1chl.ampr.org>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode datafiles as used for the
# ZyXEL U-1496E DATA/FAX/VOICE modems. (This header conforms to a
# ZyXEL-defined standard)
0 string ZyXEL\002 ZyXEL voice data
>10 byte 0 - CELP encoding
>10 byte&0x0B 1 - ADPCM2 encoding
>10 byte&0x0B 2 - ADPCM3 encoding
>10 byte&0x0B 3 - ADPCM4 encoding
>10 byte&0x0B 8 - New ADPCM3 encoding
>10 byte&0x04 4 with resync