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Linux is a free and open-source operating system that is based on the Unix operating system. It was created in 1991 by Linus Torvalds, a student at the University of Helsinki, who wanted to create a free alternative to the proprietary Unix operating system. Since its creation, Linux has become one of the most popular operating systems in the world, with millions of users and thousands of developers contributing to its development.
One of the key features of Linux is its open-source nature. This means that the source code for Linux is freely available to anyone who wants to use it or modify it. This has led to a large community of developers who work on improving Linux and creating new features and applications for it. As a result, Linux has a very active development community and is constantly being updated and improved.
Another important feature of Linux is its flexibility. Linux can be run on a wide range of devices, from smartphones and tablets to servers and supercomputers. This means that Linux can be used for a wide range of purposes, from personal computing to large-scale enterprise systems. Additionally, Linux is highly customizable, with users able to choose from a wide range of distributions (or "distros") that cater to different needs and preferences.
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