💾 Archived View for gmi.noulin.net › mobileNews › 5512.gmi captured on 2023-06-16 at 18:04:34. Gemini links have been rewritten to link to archived content
⬅️ Previous capture (2023-01-29)
-=-=-=-=-=-=-
2015-08-07 11:34:01
By Peter Bowes
Nestled amongst the nondescript concrete buildings of Silicon Valley, home to
start-ups and tech giants, are a surprising number of churches and temples.
It s really changed my entire life. Austin Walterman
They cater to the highly successful and wealthy population of the world s tech
capital. It is surprising because this is a region that is known for its
agnosticism, rather than religiosity.
"Silicon Valley attracts people with a type-A personality, said Skip
Vaccarello, author of Finding God in Silicon Valley. "[That type has] the
lowest number of people that go to a church on any Sunday. The gods become the
things like money, technology, success and so on."
A recent survey listed San Francisco, Oakland and San Jose as having the least
church-going population of any place in America.
That churchless image belies the modern reality: new places of worship in
Silicon Valley and the broader Bay Area are attracting enthusiastic
congregations. For some, there appears to be a yearning for a spiritual
experience that cannot be achieved in the workplace or home.
Churches, temples and other places of worship are popping up in office parks,
warehouses and community centres.
A lot of people come out here and they find that you re making more money than
you know what to do with, you re being promoted to a position greater than you
ever thought you could be, but it s not really fulfilling your soul, said
25-year-old Austin Walterman, who works in the video game industry.
The term, Silicon Valley, was coined in the 1970s and refers to the high
concentration of technology-based industries in a sprawling region to the south
of San Francisco. It includes cities such as Palo Alto, Mountain View,
Sunnyvale and San Jose. The area is a financial powerhouse with a gross
domestic product on a par with some of the world s biggest economies.
San Francisco, a major financial centre in itself, serves as the gateway to
Silicon Valley.
Hunger
As the tech boom took hold, downtown San Francisco became more synonymous with
a craving for wealth than a craving for spiritual fulfilment. But the city s
back streets provide the unexpected setting for a new evangelical Christian
ministry, Epic Church.
This church bears little resemblance to some of the more traditional places of
worship, such as Grace Cathedral, in San Francisco s Nob Hill neighbourhood.
But it has struck a chord with lonely souls from the city and others who spend
their days working in Silicon Valley.
Established in 2011 by Pastor Ben Pilgreen, the church put down roots in a
modern building, just to the south of the city s Union Square. The only clue to
its existence, behind a large glass door, is a small sign propped up on the
pavement.
The Epic Church congregation is growing. (Credit: Peter Bowes)
The Epic Church congregation is growing. (Credit: Peter Bowes)
Worshippers arrive in jeans, shorts and flip-flops. Parents check their
children in on iPads while others head to a large glass-fronted connection
centre for group discussions. Inside the main hall, the band warms up in
preparation for the service.
The congregation of about 500 people is enthusiastic and growing in size.
It tells you that there s a hunger, said Pilgreen. "You ve got overnight
millionaires from the Facebook and Twitter stock IPO-ing in the last couple
years. And you ve got people that are incredibly successful, and many of those
are the kinds of people here at our church. It s this yearning for something
more."
Though Walterman, who works with video games, has what he describes as the job
of his dreams, he began attending church because there was something lacking in
his life.
The church has made me a better leader in the tech industry, Walterman said.
It s made me a better friend to those around me and it s really changed my
entire life.
Surprising locales
Silicon Valley s subtle churches span many faiths and levels of belief and crop
up in the most unusual of settings. Given that garage workshops are synonymous
with the tech culture, it s not surprising that some warehouses are now places
of worship.
Places of worship are popping up in office parks. (Credit: Peter Bowes)
Places of worship are popping up in office parks. (Credit: Peter Bowes)
It s not like these buildings are your traditional temples with domes and
minarets, said Professor Philip Boo Riley, who has been teaching religious
studies at Santa Clara University since the late 1970s.
"Across the street from the [Chung Tai] Zen Center [In Sunnyale] is a new Hindu
temple, Riley said. I think the Hindus are in sort of a building boom. Down
the street from the Hindu temple is a Korean Presbyterian church. You wouldn t
notice all this, because it looks like they re a kind of nondescript office
space."
Much of the capital to build or expand existing premises has come from the
donations of successful entrepreneurs. The wealth of Silicon Valley has allowed
one-time struggling Hindu temples to expand into flourishing focal points of
the community.
"I would say in the 30 or so years that I ve been here, what s really become
clear to me is there s a whole lot more diversity, said Riley. "It s not
necessarily visible, but there s a whole lot of religious presence here."
The Indian community is integral to many of the innovations that have taken
place in Silicon Valley. A UC Berkeley study found that Indian
entrepreneurship, between 2006 and 2012, accounted for 32% of immigrant-founded
companies in the area. Some of the community s brightest technicians have
become billionaires.
Sunnyvale Hindu Temple recently underwent a $2.4m renovation and re-opened with
a grand worship hall complete with dozens of ornate marble idols of Hindu gods
and goddesses.
"We have come (from) 10,000 miles away and we have brought our home here, said
Annapurna Devi Pandey, a professor of anthropology at the University of
California, Santa Cruz. We know that our children will be brought up, will
live here, so we want to make a place for them too.
The no religion church
In Palo Alto, deep inside the valley, the C3 Church (Christian City Church)
promotes itself with the slogan, Not Religious? Neither Are We!
Every Sunday, 3C sets up colourful flags outside an office building, where
rents space from a Jewish community centre.
The atmosphere inside its dark auditorium is more akin to a nightclub than a
church. The high-energy approach is the brainchild of Pastor Adam Smallcombe,
an Australian who moved to Silicon Valley with the sole purpose of setting up
the church.
More like a nightclub than a church. (Credit: Peter Bowes)
More like a nightclub than a church. (Credit: Peter Bowes)
We wanted people to find just that they can belong regardless of what they
believe, said Smallcombe. C3 is not religious in its activities and does not
conform to "what the government would determine as a religious organisation,
he said. Instead, we have that centred belief in our church, that it s often
community before Christ.
Vadim Lavrusik, a product manager at Facebook, attends 3C with his family. He
says the church reflects the entrepreneurial culture of Silicon Valley where
"thinking out of the box" is applauded.
You re encouraged to think about things, and figure things out, he said.
Religious or not, the church-goers of Silicon Valley appear to have called a
truce with their community's go-getting, win-at-all-costs culture. Embracing
spirituality has become easier and less stigmatised in this data driven
society.
Silicon Valley can be a self-centred world where people get caught up with
the "next greatest technology and building the next company, said author
Vaccarello. That is not always a recipe for happiness, he adds.
Vaccarello, after not attending church for many years, now chairs the Silicon
Valley Prayer Breakfast, a meeting of like-minded entrepreneurs.
"I sensed that something was missing," he said.