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The right way to ask hard questions

2014-04-22 05:22:16

Chana R Schoenberger

Q. My company operates in several countries where regulation means we must keep

records detailing who our customers are and what their financial position is.

We need to ask customers sensitive questions and have to decide whether or not

to do business with each person, based on whether we feel they are above-board.

How can we do this without offending our clients? We're especially worried

because even a few negative comments posted on the Internet about our company

could be disastrous for our business.

You re not alone. Such know your customer laws are now the norm for banks,

financial institutions, and many other companies that deal with money around

the world. These rules exist to fight money-laundering, terrorism, and other

crimes that involve capital flows. These required questions could include how

many customers do you have? or who is your biggest customer? . This means you

have to nose your way into your customers business, even if you phrase it

politely.

Robert Rubinson, a professor of clinical theory and practice and the director

of clinical education at Maryland s University of Baltimore School of Law, in

the US, suggests stating upfront why you re asking for these details.

One approach that I share with my law students when I teach professional

responsibility, is to be transparent about why such questions are being asked,

he said. Consider telling potential customers that your company is required by

law to make these inquiries.

If you give them assurances that you re merely following the regulations

governing your industry, they are more likely to worry less about the details

or to be turned off by your questions.

These customers are unlikely to be offended when a company is simply adhering

to law and not voluntarily probing in a potentially intrusive way into the

customer s business practices, he said.

In some cases, there s nothing you can do to avoid upsetting customers. Some

may feel these financial details are crucial to their negotiating position as

they hammer out contract terms with you, and they won t want to give up their

advantage. To allay these concerns, you might wish to tell them how your

company will use the data you gather from them, what department will have

access to it, and how it will be stored.

If you have a privacy policy or other procedures setting out how you handle

sensitive customer data, you can point them toward it. You may be legally

restricted in how you use the information, which could help them feel more

comfortable. Certainly you can assure them that you won t use the information

to give you an edge in negotiations with them or their competitors (unless, of

course, that s your business model, in which case don t lie).

As for those customers who really are doing something suspicious, you d rather

them walk off in a huff now than later.