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Best-Educated Americans Experience the Most Stress at Work

2011-06-15 04:30:28

Chad Brooks, BusinessNewsDaily Contributor

LiveScience.com Chad Brooks, Businessnewsdaily Contributor

livescience.com Tue Jun 14, 2:45 pm ET

Americans with the most education are experiencing the most workplace stress,

according to a new study.

The elevated levels of stress which relate to a variety of workplace issues,

including balancing work and home life could lead to high turnover of

businesses most-valued staff, the study researchers say.

The study by GfK Custom Research North America finds that even though doctorate

degree holders are the employees most engaged in work meaning they care most

about their jobs and their companies they are experiencing the most stress.

These workers, who have become known as "knowledge workers" and the "creative

class," are the people on whom companies typically depend most. Even so, they

harbor the most concerns about job security, as well as having the resources to

do their jobs effectively and maintaining a work/life balance.

The same holds true for employees who have master's degrees in comparison with

those who have less education, the study found.

"They are just under a huge amount of stress," Thomas Hartley, vice president

of GfK Customer Loyalty and Employee Engagement, told BusinessNewsDaily. "It is

really important that companies are aware that a third of their employees could

be feeling like that."

Engaged employees are a company s most valuable asset, Hartley said, and

addressing the pressures that the best-educated employees face is crucial to

keep them from seeking employment elsewhere.

Hartley said employers need to be even more aware of their employees needs as

the economy begins to improve.

During recessions, employees are far less likely to change jobs, while

employers, looking to lower their overhead, tend to lessen their investments in

employee training and development. "When the economy starts to turn around,

these are the first people to move," Hartley said of well-educated employees.

The study found that the recession is affecting employees' decisions in more

than one way.

Despite high engagement, voluntary turnover is rising in professional and

business services, Hartley said, because of compromising decisions made by

employees during the recession. Forty-five percent of the professional and

business services employees surveyed said they were forced to alter life plans

during the recession.

"What we haven't seen before is this feeling among people that they felt they

had to make compromises," Hartley said. "I think it is because of the intensity

and length of the recession."

Job changes, Hartley said, may be their way of negotiating changes that bring

their life back on track.

The study also looked at which industries had the most- and least-engaged

employees.

The five industries with the most-engaged employees were:

Disengagement that is, employees not caring about their jobs or companies

was reported highest in:

The study also found age plays a significant role in the engagement level; the

research showed that employees who are 60 or older are the most engaged, while

the youngest members of the work force, ages 18 to 29, were the least engaged.

"Younger people are more likely to feel like they took a job they didn't want,"

Hartley said. "That can be a bitter pill to swallow."

This story was provided by BusinessNewsDaily, a sister site to LiveScience.