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Worldwide downturn 'to hit women'

2009-03-06 06:17:02

Imogen Foulkes

BBC News, Geneva

The economic crisis could increase the number of unemployed women by up to 22

million this year, the International Labour Organization (ILO) says.

In a report assessing employment trends for women, the ILO warns that they will

not escape the downturn.

The global crisis began in the financial sectors of the world's richest

countries, in jobs traditionally dominated by men.

But unemployment is now spreading well beyond these sectors, the ILO says.

Jeff Johnson, author of the report, says: "The sectors that were initially

impacted the hardest, which were finance, insurance and real estate,

construction and manufacturing were often dominated by male workers.

"But as this crisis has played out, it's hit other sectors of the economy -

service-orientated sectors, wholesale retail trade - which in many

industrialised economies are dominated by females."

Jobs disappear

As consumer confidence wanes, more traditionally female jobs such as waitresses

and shop assistants, are all disappearing too.

The ILO is especially worried about women in the developing world, working in

agriculture, or as domestic servants, on a piecemeal basis.

They have no social protection and are especially vulnerable during an economic

downturn.

The ILO is predicting a global rise in unemployment this year of up to 51

million people - 22 million, it believes, will be women.

The organisation is calling on governments to ensure that new jobs created by

economic stimulus packages guarantee fair salaries, and social protection

measures.