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⬅️ Previous capture (2023-05-24)
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Here is a little script to automatize in some way your crontab
deployment when you don't want to use a configuration tool like
ansible/salt/puppet etc... This let you package a file in your project
containing the crontab content you need, and it will add/update your
crontab with that file.
The script works this way:
$ ./install_cron crontab_solene
with *crontab_solene* file being an actual crontab correct, which
could looks like this:
## TAG ##
MAILTO=""
*/5 * * * * ( cd ~/dev/reed-alert && ecl --load check.lisp )
*/10 * * * * /usr/local/bin/r2e run
1 * * * * vacuumdb -azf -U postgres
## END_TAG ##
Then it will include the file into my current user crontab, the
later with the new version. The script could be easily modified to
support the tag name as parameter, if you have multiple deployments
using the same user on the same machine.
Example:
$ crontab -l
0 * * * * pgrep iridium | xargs renice -n +20
$ ./install_cron crontab_solene
$ crontabl -l
0 * * * * pgrep iridium | xargs renice -n +20
## TAG ##
MAILTO=""
*/5 * * * * ( cd ~/dev/reed-alert && ecl --load check.lisp )
*/10 * * * * /usr/local/bin/r2e run
1 * * * * vacuumdb -azf -U postgres
## END_TAG ##
If I add to *crontab_solene* the line
`0 20 * * * ~/bin/faubackup.sh` I can now reinstall
the crontab file.
$ crontabl -l
0 * * * * pgrep iridium | xargs renice -n +20
## TAG ##
MAILTO=""
*/5 * * * * ( cd ~/dev/reed-alert && ecl --load check.lisp )
*/10 * * * * /usr/local/bin/r2e run
1 * * * * vacuumdb -azf -U postgres
## END_TAG ##
$ ./install_cron crontab_solene
$ crontabl -l
0 * * * * pgrep iridium | xargs renice -n +20
## TAG ##
MAILTO=""
*/5 * * * * ( cd ~/dev/reed-alert && ecl --load check.lisp )
*/10 * * * * /usr/local/bin/r2e run
1 * * * * vacuumdb -azf -U postgres
0 20 * * * ~/bin/faubackup.sh
## END_TAG ##
Here is the script:
#!/bin/sh
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 user_crontab_file"
exit 1
fi
VALIDATION=0
grep "^## TAG ##$" "$1" >/dev/null
VALIDATION=$?
grep "^## END_TAG ##$" "$1" >/dev/null
VALIDATION=$(( VALIDATION + $? ))
if [ "$VALIDATION" -ne 0 ]
then
echo "file ./${1} needs \"## TAG ##\" and \"## END_TAG ##\" to be used"
exit 2
fi
crontab -l | \
awk '{ if($0=="## TAG ##") { hide=1 }; if(hide==0) { print } ; if($0=="## END_TAG ##") { hide=0 }; }' | \
cat - "${1}" | \
crontab -