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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title> Alt-Text & Link Rot â How Accessibility Features Benefit Everyone </title> <meta name="generator" content="//dj-chase.com/Make.py"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../style.css"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> </head> <body> <nav> <a href="#start">Skip to start</a> <!-- screen-readerâonly p --> <p>You are here:</p> <ol> <li><a href="/" aria-label="home">â <span>âş</span></a></li> <li><a href="/documents/">documents <span>âş</span></a></li> <li><a href="/documents/alt-text-and-link-rot/">alt-text-and-link-rot <span>âş</span></a></li> <li><a href="/documents/alt-text-and-link-rot/article.gmi">article.gmi</a></li> </ol> </nav> <header id="start"> <h1> Alt-Text & Link Rot â How Accessibility Features Benefit Everyone </h1> </header> <main> <p> Links rot. Itâs unfortunate, but itâs just a part of the web. Content disappears and links rot; if you donât host your own images, then you canât guarantee that your images will always appear. In this situation, alt-text can be the difference between your piece still making sense and it being completely useless. This is because many browsers show the alt-text with the missing image icon, so descriptive alt-text can make sure your audience still gets the necessary information. </p> <h2> Examples </h2> <h3> Quiz question </h3> <p> Here is how this question is supposed to look like: </p> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="menu.jpg" alt="Figure: Lunch menu showing prices of items. â˘Â Sushi bento â $12.00. â˘Â Vegan bento â $11.00. â˘Â Beef bento â $11.00. â˘Â Chirashi bento â $15.50."> </blockquote> <blockquote> Alice, Bob, and Carlos go to a restaurant and pay a total of $38.50. Bob does not eat beef. Alice payed less than Carlos, Carlos payed more than Bob, and Alice payed more than Bob. What did each person order at the restaurant? </blockquote> <p> Unfortunately, the link to the image no longer works, leaving this question completely unanswerable: </p> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="menu.png"> </blockquote> <blockquote> Alice, Bob, and Carlos go to a restaurant and pay a total of $38.50. Bob does not eat beef. Alice payed less than Carlos, Carlos payed more than Bob, and Alice payed more than Bob. What did each person order at the restaurant? </blockquote> <p> If the person who made the quiz provided alt-text, then the quiz would still be answerable (albeit erroneously formated): </p> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="menu.jpg.png" alt="Figure: Lunch menu showing prices of items. â˘Â Sushi bento â $12.00. â˘Â Vegan bento â $11.00. â˘Â Beef bento â $11.00. â˘Â Chirashi bento â $15.50."> </blockquote> <blockquote> Alice, Bob, and Carlos go to a restaurant and pay a total of $38.50. Bob does not eat beef. Alice payed less than Carlos, Carlos payed more than Bob, and Alice payed nore than Bob. What did each person order at the restaurant? </blockquote> <h3> Graphs </h3> <p> Math can be nearly impossible sometimes without graphing. Imagine if you prepared a document with graphs but didnât include alt-text! Here are some examples of how graphs can be understood through alt-text. </p> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="abs_x-2_.svg" alt="Figure: Graph of y equals the absolute value of x-minus-two. The line is V-shaped with a slope of plus-or-minus 1. The point of the V is at x equals 2 y equals 0."> </blockquote> <blockquote> Suppose we add the line <span class=".math">g(<var>x</var>) = |<var>x</var> â 2|</span>. Where would this line intersect with <span class=".math">f(<var>x</var>)</span>? </blockquote> <blockquote> <hr class="light"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="abs_x02_.png" alt="Figure: Graph of y = |x â 2|. The line is V-shaped with a slope of Âą1. The point of the V is at (2, 0)."> </blockquote> <blockquote> Suppose we add the line <span class=".math">g(<var>x</var>) = |<var>x</var> â 2|</span>. Where would this line intersect with <span class=".math">f(<var>x</var>)</span>? </blockquote> <hr class="light"> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="abs_x02_.png"> </blockquote> <blockquote> Suppose we add the line <span class=".math">g(<var>x</var>) = |<var>x</var> â 2|</span>. Where would this line intersect with <span class=".math">f(<var>x</var>)</span>? </blockquote> <h3> Images as links </h3> <p> If you use images as links, then not using alt-text means theyâre completely unreadable if the image fails to load or if a user relies on a screenreader. </p> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="covid-safety.jpg" alt="Northern Essex Community College COVID-19 Safety Measures"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <hr class="light"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="covid-safety.png"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <hr class="light"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="covid-safety.jpg.png" alt="Northern Essex Community College COVID-19 Safety Measures"> </blockquote> <h3> General </h3> <p> Even if your images donât contain critical information, you still probably put them there for a reason. Itâd be nice if people still had an idea of the images if they donât load. </p> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="hip.jpg" alt="Image of fresh fruits and vegetables titled âHealthy Incentives Programâ with the caption âFresh. Canned. Dried. Frozen. Itâs HIP to be healthy!â."> </blockquote> <blockquote> Did you know that Massachusetts residents who qualify for food stamps (SNAP) can get an additional $40 per person per household each month to spend on fresh fruits and vegetables? </blockquote> <blockquote> <hr class="light"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="hip.png"> </blockquote> <blockquote> Did you know that Massachusetts residents who qualify for food stamps (SNAP) can get an additional $40 per person per household each month to spend on fresh fruits and vegetables? </blockquote> <blockquote> <hr class="light"> </blockquote> <blockquote> <img class="center" src="hip.jpg.png" alt="Image of fresh fruits and vegetables titled âHealthy Incentives Programâ with the caption âFresh. Canned. Dried. Frozen. Itâs HIP to be healthy!â."> </blockquote> <blockquote> Did you know that Massachusetts residents who qualify for food stamps (SNAP) can get an additional $40 per person per household each month to spend on fresh fruits and vegetables? </blockquote><!-- html code generated by txt2tags 3.3 (http://txt2tags.org) --> <footer> <p> Questions, comments, or wrote a reply? <a href="mailto:u9000@posteo.mx">Email me</a>. </p> <p> Š DJ Chase 2023-02-28. Licensed under the Academic Free License (AFL 3.0). </p> <p> <a href="/cgi-bin/cite.sh">Cite this page</a> </p> </footer><!-- cmdline: txt2tags --> </main> </body> </html>