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DATE: 2019-09-30
AUTHOR: John L. Godlee
I spent Sunday afternoon researching a short list of things I wanted to fix in LaTeX to streamline my experience.
Sometimes I have to write a document like a CV or a set of handout notes which require reuse of a complex formatted block of text. For example, below, where I want to create a timeline of events with the date of the event on the left of the page, with a description of the event on the right. I can define a macro for this instead of writing the same boilerplate code every time. I stole this from a Luke Smith youtube video[1].
1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvgP7IMeUn8
\newcommand{\entry}[4]{ \begin{minipage}[t]{0.15\textwidth} \hfill{} \textsc{#1} \end{minipage} \vline\hfill{} \begin{minipage}[t]{0.8\textwidth} #2 \textit{#3} \footnotesize{#4} \end{minipage}\\ \vspace{0.25cm} }
This macro has four insertion points for user input, defined in the square brackets and called with #n arguments. The macro places a small area to the left of the vertical line, then a larger one to the right.
To call the macro and give the user input:
\entry{2014--2016}{Web dev}{More text}{This is a description}
\documentclass{article} \usepackage{graphicx} \setkeys{Gin}{width=\linewidth, height=10cm, keepaspectratio} \begin{document} \begin{figure} \includegraphics{test.png} \end{figure} \end{document}
\documentclass{article} \usepackage{graphicx} \makeatletter \g@addto@macro\@floatboxreset{\centering} \makeatother \begin{document} \begin{figure} \includegraphics{test.png} \end{figure}
This uses the wrapfig package to make a right-aligned figure. The figure itself is 5 cm width and the image inside the figure is also 5 cm.
\documentclass{article} \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{wrapfig} \usepackage{blindtext} \begin{document} \blindtext \begin{wrapfigure}{r}{5cm} \centering{} \includegraphics[width=5cm]{img} \caption{This is a caption} \label{right_img} \end{wrapfigure} \blindtext \end{document}
.bst files are used to hold custom BibTeX reference styles. I have one that is based on the agsm style, but I've set it to not include URLs in the reference list, it's called agsmnourl.bst. In my LaTeX document I can use this style file with:
\documentclass{article} \usepackage{natbib} \bibliographystyle{agsmnourl} % Use custom template \usepackage{cite} \begin{document} \citep{test} \bibliography{test} \end{document}
Previously I had kept agsmnourl.bst in the same directory as the project, but my laptop was quickly filling up with duplicates of the style file. I found out that latexmk which I use to compile LaTeX documents, can take a ~/latexmkrc file where certain variables can be defined. I can define a custom directory which holds these custom .bst files:
$ENV{'TEXINPUTS'}='~/.texmf//:' . $ENV{'TEXINPUTS'};
In this case the directory is ~/.texmf.
Then, the next time I run latexmk it will source latexmkrc.