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Posted on 2021-04-06
A few days ago, I responded on a post in i3wm sub-reddit about my config to manage 3 screens with i3wm.
I thought it might be nice to more or less copy my response in a quick post here in case it is useful for anyone:
I have multiple screens configuration, depending on where I am. It could be either just my laptop screen when on the move, or using 2 screens at the office or 3 screens at home (2 external HDMI and my laptop screen).
To switch between screen configurations, I have a keybind that activate a screen mode:
# Screen Mode: set $mode_screen Screen Layout (l)aptop, (h)ome, (o)ffice (a)uto mode "$mode_screen" { # Only laptop: bindsym l exec --no-startup-id autorandr --load laptop, mode "default" # Only home (3 screens): bindsym h exec --no-startup-id autorandr --load home, mode "default" # Only Office (2 screens): bindsym o exec --no-startup-id autorandr --load office, mode "default" # Auto fallback: bindsym a exec --no-startup-id autorandr --change, mode "default" # back to normal: Enter or Escape bindsym Return mode "default" bindsym Escape mode "default" } bindsym $mod+Shift+p mode "$mode_screen"
To select the right screen setup quickly by pressing {l,h,o,a}.
I have 2 sets of workspace, the "perso" (marked "[P]") and the work related ones (marked "[W]"):
set $ws1 "1:[P] www" set $ws2 "2:[P] Term" set $ws3 "3:[P] Mail" set $ws4 "4:[P] IM" set $ws5 "5:[P] misc1" ... set $ws11 "11:[W] www" set $ws12 "12:[W] Slack" set $ws13 "13:[W] Misc1" set $ws14 "14:[W] Misc2" ...
To switch between workspaces, I use the same pattern for both. Perso workspace are switched using the windows key and the right number (on an azerty keyboard, hence the "ampersand" instead of "1"); work related workspaces are used using the windows and alt keys + the same number as above.
So to switch to the first {perso,work} workspace, I use the following keybinds:
# switch to workspace # Perso workspace bindsym $mod+ampersand workspace $ws1 […] # Work workspace bindsym $mod+Mod1+ampersand workspace $ws11 […]
Also, I defined some rules to put specific workspaces on specific screens automatically:
# Display pref workspace $ws1 output DP-1 workspace $ws2 output eDP-1 workspace $ws3 output eDP-1 workspace $ws4 output eDP-1 ... workspace $ws11 output HDMI-2 workspace $ws12 output eDP-1 workspace $ws13 output HDMI-2 workspace $ws14 output HDMI-2 ...
If this is of any interest to some people, feel free to ask me to share more on my i3wm setup :)