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Title: Intimacy Author: Frére Dupont & ifinsiturcon Date: n.d. Language: en Topics: nihilism, systems theory, theory Source: Retrieved on October 3, 2010 from http://fendersen.com/Intimacy.htm][fendersen.com]] and [[http://fendersen.com/Intimacy2.htm
A creeping awareness of the controlling nature of society is
crystallised for me by an especially disempowering experience. Suddenly,
I recognise my lack of power over my own existence. I see how society
intrudes into personal life and causes me to express its values. My life
is moulded into the pattern of its regime. I decide to take back my life
and live according to my own sense of priority. I will resist this
intrusion by excluding its influence. I will set up my own intimate
system which will allow me to control myself but. But I have found that
no matter how I try to exclude it the external system keeps re-imposing
itself on my system. Each time I discover it leaking into my life I
tighten the control I have on my system. My intimate system is a system
of control. And the external system is a system of control. The external
system exerts control by intruding into intimate systems. It has
intruded into my system in a way I did not anticipate. It has caused me
to express in my system its value in terms of a controlling system.
How mysterious other peopleâs methods are, and how incomprehensible
their enthusiasms. What events in the past could have led them to behave
as they do now? Opinions and actions appear like some autistic rigmarole
â the closed systems of other peopleâs activity are fused into the idea
of who they must be, and it is who they must be at all costs which
animates their activity.
It is precisely what we hold most dear, what we consider essential to
our identity, what it is that we stand for, which becomes our defence
against a relation with others. It feels like our ideas are always under
threat from outside forces ... it is all that we can do ... it takes
most of our energy just to stay in the same place ... this is my line in
the sand. One such locked-in lifestyle defines itself as âattachment
parentingâ and it is this particular conception of preciousness, or my
tentative approach towards it, that I will use to try and uncover a
method for coping with enthusiasms and enthusiastic activity in general.
My intention is to help develop a means by which we will be able to gain
insight into matters that are of significance to others but not to us. A
means which does not adopt an either/or, for/against framework. How
might I talk to other people about what is important to them without
disagreeing violently? Which procedures should I follow so as to prevent
myself from calling you an idiot? At what levels can so and so and thus
and thus connect to each other without sheering-off in mutual disgust?
The regime or circuit of attachment parenting begins with a conventional
mise en scĂšne: you look on at some screaming kid and its furious mum in
the supermarket, and you say to yourself âwhen I have a kid I will never
behave like that.â And then you have a kid and then you do behave like
that. And then you feel shame and then you have a long hard think and
then you try and live your life differently, and better. You want to
take control, to establish a system of control. And that âpersonalâ
story feeds into deeper anxieties about toxins in your childâs body, and
the abuses of so-called childcare, about security, about, oh about the
end of the world. And so it is that you find yourself volunteering for a
mission for which you supply the reasoning: I donât have much power but
I can at least make a difference to my own life.
The intimate negentropy of attachment parenting ... the downsizing
flight from the complexities of modern life ... the micro-surgical
reconnection of familial bonds torn by TV, private transport, refined
sugars and transfats is afforded by a perceived dominion, an economy of
sorts, over the specifics of my personal realm. By embracing an
alternative method you have rediscovered a proper sense of proportion â
Aha! No matter what other priorities might press in, the child, this
comes first. But uh-oh, in practice this re-prioritising flatly
contradicts every received notion associated with childrearing in this
society â suddenly you are up against, the normative techniques of the
medical and educational establishments. You need other books that are
not the books provided, you need a different community that is not the
community provided, you need theories, examples, events, practices,
taboos, sanctions, conventions controversies and scandals. You need to
set yourself within a petit regime, you need to assert yourself so as to
ensure, my child is to be valued as more than just a peg to hang
commodities from.. Oh precious, is it?
Attachment parenting supposes a mutually experienced natural instinct
for proximity between child and mother. It is assumed that close
connection during early years of life will cause the resultant
individual to reproduce a system of secure, empathic relationships in
adulthood. Attachment theory argues that an infant instinctively seeks
proximity to a familiar person and the system, or circuit, of its self
feels completed whenever that person is present.
Children attach to their mothers because they are social beings, they
experience and develop in the world from their motherâs position. Just
as chimpanzee infants for their first five years look out to world and
connect with it from their motherâs body, which acts as a frame for
experiencing and gauging responses, so the theory of attachment
parenting argues for prolonged physical contact. The presupposition for
attachment is a perceived necessity for carrying, a constant low
intensity intimacy â the initial movement is one of holding close. This
is in contradistinction to conventional practice of distancing â putting
the child down and distracting it.
It was inevitable that an identified tendency towards attachment would
then be separated out and transformed, in the narratives of those who
claim it for their own, into the basis of a theory of human nature. It
was inevitable that the phenomena of attachment would become a motif of
naturalness in human beings. Moral authority derived from claims for
what is most natural is used, in the unnatural world of competing moral
authorities, to extract recognition from the world. And like the reverse
image of the supermarket scene, which demonstrates unnatural
disconnection, attachment comes to stand for something primal,
irreducible and therefore proper. It is from this basic ideological
building block that subsequent preferences and activities may draw their
justification, and an entire lifestyle be built up from it.
Strange then that the authorisation of attachment theory, and this
desire for authorisation, isnât derived intuitively from the relation
itself. Strange how this natural bonding is first spooled out as
findings on a computer printout, strange that the mise en scĂšne of its
discovery is a theatre of estrangement and peopled by the Dr
Strangeloves of 1950âs clinical psychology â the white coats, the
vivisection, the experimental situations. Strange that primal connection
should be inherited via the strange room.
The theory of attachment was first proved by an experiment in which
young monkeys (separated from their mothers) were supplied with two
dolls intended to function as surrogates, one doll was made of wire and
included a bottle of milk whilst the other was soft but had no milk. The
monkeys chose the softness of the milkless doll over the nourishment of
the uncomfortable one. This was said to prove that maternal love was the
primary demand of infants. It was observed that monkeys deprived of
attachment displayed strange behaviours and abnormal sexual activities
when they reached maturity.
Further developments in the theory of attachment were developed by an
experiment known as âThe strange situationâ. This experiment was
designed to both classify types of attachment and gradate the degrees to
which these were exhibited in childrenâs behaviour. The strange
situation was set up in a room containing two way mirrors which
concealed the authors of the experiment. A child and its mother entered
the room, the child was encouraged to play with the provided toys, then
the mother left the room. As the mother left, just like in an Ibsen
play, a stranger entered. The childâs response to the stranger was
recorded and classified. The stranger then left and the mother returned.
No doubt todayâs proponents of attachment are eager to distance
themselves from crude early experiments. Nevertheless, the function of
âfindingsâ and thus official authorisation from psychological research
continues to play its securing, attachment-like, role. The urge is
always to find the most basic and therefore ânaturalâ urges so that
these might be used to justify present activities.
New studies have found that close attachment increases the motherâs
progesterone levels, facilitating the maternal bond and decreasing the
likelihood of postpartum depression. There are also claims for better
health of the infant which range from improved neural development to
better gastrointestinal and respiratory health as well as a better sense
of balance and muscle tone. Aggression is diminished, IQ and brain
development increased, and properly attached children are more able to
communicate in the world. We might observe, when confronted with these
claims, that the theory has itself passed from a need for the harsh
bottle-doll of monkey experiments to a desire for the comforting soft
doll of family therapy.
âAttachment parentingâ is a strategy directed against alienation, and
yet it is also a system which is derived from, and ultimately still
attached to, a general system of alienation in which it is but one
product in a competitive marketplace of ideologies and societal
cure-alls. It does not escape conditions, nor does it seriously contest
the capitalist productive relation and the waged existence which
constantly drags workers away from attached intimacy, but rather it
merely seeks for itself a niche afforded by the husbandâs salary. The
function of âthe naturalâ within attachment parentingâs arguments is its
main selling-point, and yet this very emphasis strategically obscures
other issues of equal, or greater concern, than what is ânaturalâ in
human productive relations.
Surveillance is one of the few words in the political lexicon which has
not shed its meaning, and even where ubiquity has become the name of a
means of social mediation the word itself still retains a sinister
quality. Surveillance is characterised as a system of control which is
deployed as a tool by a wider system of control. The general purpose for
the use of surveillance is the continued reproduction of existing
relations under static conditions.
Surveillance is a basic and easily communicable means of extracting
significant information from apparently complex and multiple relations;
it encapsulates the disproportionate hierarchy that exists between
relative positions of watcher and watched. The specific content of the
hierarchy is expressed through the purpose and practical requirements
for the deployment of surveillance: first it must be decided why this
place/this group of people needs to be watched. There is no surveillance
without intent.
Surveillance always invokes a mechanism for the monitoring of more or
less unknowing peripheral parts from a more or less conscious centre.
The function and value of the monitored parts, and the degree of control
related from the centre to the parts is invariably set by the centre.
The intent of the relation flows from the centre outwards, whilst
information flows from periphery inwards.
The problem of consciousness is the problem of intentional or purposeful
authority over the circuits it monitors. In other words, that element of
a systemised relation which is in conscious possession of the purpose of
the relation inevitably has more power to manipulate it than those
elements which have none.
The problem of consciousness as a mode of control is the problem of
elective communities. In other words those practices and ideas which
seek to wrest control of life back from the received general social
relation, so as to achieve some level of autonomy, are necessarily
dependent on a mechanism that is defined by intent, purpose and valuing,
in other words, a conscious controlling centre.
Elective communities, elective practices, are reliant to a greater
degree than received everyday life, on the practice of surveillance.
Attachment parenting tends towards conflict with received or established
surveillance â it rejects the conventions, standards, models and
interventions of child-raising as proposed by the medicalised state but
in order to sustain itself as a counter-tendency it must necessarily
adopt a surveillance practice of its own. Above, I have sketched out
this convergence with the scientific gaze but the practice of
âmonitoringâ goes much further than this and through it we begin to make
out the paranoid character of autonomy and self-management.
At a juncture in history where the social relation has become thoroughly
permeated by surveillance â now is a moment, more than any other, that
is characterised by the circuit âwatching/being watchedâ â so it is no
coincidence that rebellious activity should unconsciously follow the
outline of the surveillance system. In the example of attachment
parenting, the original break with the system which involves a primal
desire to experience the world from the perspective of the childâs
interest, a break which grasps the worldâs intentions to the child as
based on negation, necessarily requires the taking of further steps to
secure the original insight.
The self-management of child-rearing requires that the conscious centre
which occupies the place of the child, it having no consciousness of the
issues for itself, attracts an array of parts (objects and activities)
which function to sustain the centre. The practicalities of an
attachment parenting lifestyle generate a number of ethical values which
are interpreted in a variety of ways. Some logical developments from
child-centred parenting would include involvement with natural
childbirth, home birth, stay-at-home parenting, homeschooling,
deschooling, anti-circumcision, anti-vaccination, natural health,
co-operatives, organic food, amongst many others.
The array of practices and values which become attached to the centre
similarly become centres themselves from where a further array of parts
are monitored. For example: organic food could function as a part in the
surveillance system of attachment parenting but it will almost certainly
transform itself into a monitoring system in its own right and maintain
in its orbit an array of peripheral parts including issues of sourcing,
supply, certification, and then on into further systems of perfecting
self-sufficiency. Under the sign of surveillance existence is translated
into a matrix of distribution nodes, each carefully monitoring its
specialised input/output values. Consciousness, at the heart of the
surveillance system, is translated into a mechanism for
recognition/evaluation.
From the primal scene of the strange situation to a general climate of
technologised watchfulness, the practice of surveillance imbues much of
everyday life and this is often adopted in radical undertakings where
those who seek to refuse their conditions must in turn keep a close eye
on the minutiae of their activities (hence the heated conflicts in the
radical milieu over small details of definition). I have noted the
paranoid character exhibited within projects of self-management, in fact
self-management might be diagnosed as an anxiety state which has
developed into a condition of exacerbated watchfulness with particular
sensitisation towards that which is being managed.
I have noted in the example of attachment parenting how anxiety caused
by present circumstances is translated into a compulsive will towards
controlling local and intimate circumstances via the monitoring of small
details. And I have also implied that this anxiety is not shed in the
subsequent development of alternatives to present circumstances but on
the contrary the problem continues to suffuse all proposed solutions.
The condition of attachment within attachment parenting mimics the
dependence consciousness has on its most familiar objects. A
self-managed system, like a circle of settlersâ wagons arranged against
the wilderness, defines its details with a specific watchfulness and
this watchfulness is constrained to recognise the appropriate movement
of its objects within very tightly defined criteria. There is little
room for ambiguity within the circuit, objects, actions, significances
are stark and are sharply contrasted between their positive and negative
functioning.
Similarly, the perceived relation of cause and effect, when driven by an
anxiety for self-control, becomes oversimplified to the point that each
separated string of events decay into base moral instances which call
for judgement from the centre. Thus the urge to assess lists of objects:
the provenance of the coffee you drink, a babyâs cry, an otherâs casual
remarks, the standing of an historical personage, food packaging, a
political idea, a style of dress, chosen mode of transport, taking a
holiday, favourite drugs, are all transformed as they pass before
self-managed consciousness, each must be described, categorised,
compared, evaluated, included/rejected â each must be retained or
rejected, each must have judgment passed on its fitness.
Self-managed systems function, ultimately, as multiple series of yes and
no. But whilst strings of simple relations between starkly defined
objects form the main object of self-managed consciousness, there is
also produced, by the very act of evaluation, a ghostly grey area, an
area of grey relations. And the presence of these external unvalued
relations further ratchet up levels of anxiety at the centre â patriots
of an old language argue over whether to use anglophone neologisms,
vegans argue over meat-substitutes, christians argue over the relevance
of post-biblical innovations.
Fundamentalism is a paranoid response to objective relativisation of
values â further âobjectiveâ relativising measures result in a further
tightening of core values. For example, if a parent refuses the state
vaccination programme, this might initiate an investigation by a social
worker, as such a refusal might be interpreted as âneglectâ. On another
front the refusal of vaccination might result in a coercive refusal of
admission to school and of medical insurance cover. In return, the
parentâs monitoring system might respond to official moves by refusing
to allow the child to attend school and denying access to it by the
social agencies. From both positions, the monitoring/security mechanism
is tightened up at the level of âpass/failâ criteria for activities and
objects.
The appearances of ghosts, or dissonances, within self-managed systems
are indicators of different associations between parts and alternative
means of attributing significance. Ghosts are disturbing because they
threaten the coherence of the circuit. They indicate the process of
entropy, the loss of cohesion in the elective system. I will not propose
here that disorganisation is preferable to organisation, that is I do
not think it is better to simply go along with the state, but rather
that forces which cause disorganisation and disruption in personal life
must be included within decision making. It is important to build walls
against the outside, this is the means by which we come to know
ourselves, but these should be temporary walls which may be kicked down
easily.
The significance of self-surveying circuits is that they facilitate
continuity and cohesion, this in turn allows for accumulation of
experiences and produces a coherent identity which acts to frame
engagement with the world. However, every system should also include a
conscious acknowledgement of its internal mortality, i.e. it should come
equipped with an off switch, if only to allow those released from it to
build subsequent systems differently.
The strict systems of identity which produce living arrangements such as
âattachment parentingâ are reliant on very simple mechanisms of
signification. But if these systems are to relativise the surveillance
aspect of their consciousness they must first adopt a different
understanding of how they come to be in their particular place â this
de-fetishisation of their perspective should help in disrupting
reproduction of established practices of ownership and control.
Surrounding the line of inheritance, negentropic spirals and the
circuits of accumulation there are also clouds of association, random
leaps, disorganisation â connection with these grey relations aids the
breakdown of the tendency in organisations to become reductive and
self-celebratory. In the example of attachment parenting, it is the
parent who is flushed with anxiety, it is the parent who is paranoically
attached, it is the parent who must learn to let go â that is, conceive
and practice the limit of its own system.
That attachment theory is not really a flight from, or response to,
âmodern alienationâ but is in fact, like powdered âinfant formulaâ milk,
just a parallel product, is sobering but no proof as such against the
methodology. All we can say is things are not as simple as they seem â
living lives based on making decisions and living according to a strict
discipline are not enough in themselves to escape the determinations of
the general social relation, nor do they seem sufficiently powerful as
gestures to cause social change beyond the limits of the self-managed
system.
This strange limiting, or holding in, of individual activity illuminates
once more the double bind of âcontrolâ. There are two, apparently
contradictory, models for social change. The first (activity) model
proposes that changes in activity and values causes further changes in
activity and values â multiple alterations cause multiple
transformations. The second (generalising) model contradicts the first
by interpreting decided activity and values as merely one set of
marginal activities amongst an almost infinite number of other marginal
activities which can only be understood, when considered in their
totality, as possible expressions of their moment. The second model
proposes that general changes at the level of activity only occur when
there has first occurred a transformation in the general conditions that
determine behaviour.
The âactivityâ model responds to the âgeneralisingâ model by observing
that we donât actually live our lives at the level of the generalised
social relation and therefore to criticise activity on the grounds that
its effects are contained to the level of activity is a mystification â
a change in lifestyle is not a change in the social relation but it is a
change in lifestyle. It goes on to argue that through the formation of
elective communities which exist in flight from the general relation a
definite form for critique of general relations is developed at the
level of lived life. It is through lived experience and reflection upon
different sets of experience that the determining conditions for living
are revealed â change at the level of the social relation is not
possible without individual experience of both unhappiness and dreams of
transcending unhappiness.
Nevertheless, argues the generalising model there is no proof that even
a massive aggregation of decisive activities would have sufficient power
to transform the general social relation â human beings have never
before successfully altered the conditions of their society by means of
decision or conscious action. Control over crucial elements has always
been elusive. The wider claims of the activity model are therefore
unsubstantiated. One may only ever validate oneâs acts up to the borders
of oneâs own existence, beyond these borders, which are defined by
preference, there is no iron law of extrapolation.
This circling of conflicting and irreconcilable models becomes, in
itself, or so it seems to me, an illuminated regime. Neither model
entirely cancels out the other but together their mutual critiques merge
to form an entirety in the matter under discussion. It is the tension
between each pole, their orbiting, their answerlessness, rather than any
proposed resolution of the tension, that expands both the scope for
possible further development at the edge of the system, and the multiple
(and contradictory) consciousness derived from it.
The problem of not mixing metaphors is the praxis of cybernetics. The
universal metaphor (a metametaphor) is described as a language â the
formalism which demonstrates the equivalence of all situations it
describes. Thus, in cybernetic language, social relations can be
described as exhibiting the same characteristics as an electronic
circuit of hierarchical distribution of electric potential (pressure,
power) and volume (voltage), flow (current), capacity and resistance.
The surveying, extraction and production systems (the mine and factory)
can also be described this way and, not surprisingly, because it is a
good metaphor, it works well. It provides commensurability:
surveillance, detachment, production, commodity distribution.
Manipulable circuits. Control systems.
A good metaphor, the meta-metaphor is also what is known as âelegantâ.
Elegance generates laws of nature. Unfortunately, we are trained that
metaphors must not be mixed except in avant garde poetry. That only
specialists can break laws recapitulates hierarchy and an interchange of
centripetal and centrifugal distribution. Power flows from negative to
positive except in ac/dc circuits, but even then, it follows predictable
and malleable pathways. It is regulated by control systems â gates
(checkpoints, offramps) and storage. No consciousness is required to
make informed decisions.
Mixing metaphors is the zoom lens in the camera bag. It allows us to
escape rigid lines of thought, to see the small in the big and vice
versa. When a metaphor such as cybernetics describes or models something
we deem important or ubiquitous, such as the inputs and outputs of
economic investments and expenditures, we see that which is described as
the model for everything else, a necessity, a law of nature. Taxonomies
are reversed. The general economy becomes the unmoving condition, the
reality behind the appearance, the law of nature, the competitive
âfree-marketâ system which now describes universal relationships as well
as personal intimacies. Cybernetics itself is only a derivitive of
ânaturalâ cognitive processing and the give and take, accumulative
discharges in ânatural languageâ to facilitate manipulation and
expenditure. It is an unfortunate confusion of priorities when dynamic
life comes to mimic its static description.
The metametaphor fails when it is seen that the ârealâ concerns not just
electricity and plumbing circuits, but the actual fundamentals of the
mine and factory. This is our heritage. It is deep. Electrical and
hydraulic systems only pattern it. Feedback occurs when the metaphors
are mutually reinforcing (hydraulic and electronic systems). One is
always explained in terms of the other â soon they become almost
indistinguishable. Social relations become simultaneously more
regulated, self-running and efficient. We are prone to see all
observation systems as surveillance systems. They are synonyms. We
âdiscoverâ, by virtue of our universal metaphor, laws of nature. We
submit to its authority.
People who do not share our heritage of surveillance (the predatory eye
to detail), extraction and production, who do not view the environment
(whether physical or social) as a resource base, are still observers and
producers but did not undergo an industrial revolution. Surveillance has
shed an archaic meaning, but has only become more hideous since. We do
not remember our ancestors.
I love this definition:
Surveillance is characterised as a system of control which is deployed
as a tool by a wider system of control. The general purpose for the use
of surveillance is the continued reproduction of existing relations
under static conditions.
Surveillance is a basic and easily communicable means of extracting
significant information from apparently complex and multiple relations;
it encapsulates the disproportionate hierarchy that exists between
relative positions of watcher and watched. The specific content of the
hierarchy is expressed through the purpose and practical requirements
for the deployment of surveillance: first it must be decided why this
place/this group of people needs to be watched. There is no surveillance
without intent. â frere dupont
The etymology permits a less sinister notion in its earlier usage, but
there still resides a certain sense of paranoia:
SURVEILLANCE: 1802, from Fr. surveillance âoversight, supervision, a
watch,â noun of action from surveiller âoversee, watch,â from sur-
âoverâ + veiller âto watch,â from L. vigilare, from vigil âwatchfulâ
(see vigil). Seemingly a word of the Terror in France. A hideous
back-formation, surveille (v.), was coined in 1960 in U.S. government
jargon. Pray that it dies.
Compare with:
OBSERVANCE: c.1225, âact performed in accordance with prescribed usage,â
esp. a religious or ceremonial one,â from O.Fr. observance, from L.
observantia âact of keeping customs, attention,â from observantem (nom.
observans), prp. of observare (see observe). Observance is the attending
to and carrying out of a duty or rule. Observation is watching,
noticing. Observant is attested from 1608; in ref. to Judaism, from
1902.
OBSERVE: c.1386, âto hold toâ (a manner of life or course of conduct),
from O.Fr. observer, from L. observare âwatch over, look to, attend to,
guard,â from ob âoverâ + servare âto watch, keep safe,â from PIE base
is attested from 1390. Sense of âwatch, perceive, noticeâ is c.1560, via
notion of âsee and note omens.â Meaning âto say by way of remarkâ is
from 1605.
With observance, one can see a circularity, a negative feedback loop
which presents an ambiguity as to just who are the watchers and who are
the watched. Hierarchy takes a step back. Outside of the clustering and
specialization (districting) of the civil relation, some âarchaicâ
peasants and the âuncivilâ held to a âkeep it livingâ view of the
relations between people and the environment, both social and physical.
The less opposition or separation between what we consider the dichotomy
of physical and social ârealmsâ, the more this attitude of celebrating
life saturates all other concerns. Certainly, early christian peasants
could have had little notion of autonomy and self-actualisation in their
children when they were âproducingâ saintly adults immune to the stakes
and stocks reserved for heretics. â fendersĂ«n
This âotherâ observance (or âmindsetâ) is coming to be called in some
circles TEK, for traditional ecological knowledge. As Khrushchev and
Lysenko discovered, aspects of it can be detached and easily co-opted by
industry. The âkeep it livingâ part has usually been shed, but even this
is not necessary in the capitalist relation because, for example, even
though our children are surveilled, detached, exploited, moulded, and
commodified, we do not actually want to kill them in the process, only
their proverbial spirit.
An observant apple picker sees not only the specific product to be
extracted, the shiny red apple who loudly announces âpick meâ, but as
well the spur to which the stem is attached. To damage this spur
prevents the appearance of an apple next year. Production declines. The
orchardist transmits less of a keep it living attitude than merely
expand surveillance duties to the apprentice picker. There is an
accumulation of trade secrets (specialisation) which maintains and
reproduces production and hierarchy. All other observances are
superfluous and run interference to the circuit â the distribution of
product. Surveillance keeps them to a minimum.
Nurturing in âattachment parentingâ requires observation. There is no
product. What is observed is allowed to be. We try not to be too
conspicuously vigilant in the process. The concern is to keep it safe,
not to produce a product. It is a policy of guarded but present
non-interference. It is still describable as a cybernetic system of
flows, feedbacks and decisions, but not in a hierarchical power lathe
putting out a specific product meeting predetermined expectations. We
are not disappointed when our children do not resemble us ... and then
they do. Keeping it living is none other than Heideggerâs Ăffnen sie zu
werden: âopenness to beingâ, âfloweringâ.
The celebration and nurturing of a growing individuality results in a
collectivity of self-resemblance. This is hidden within the idea of
contingencies of reinforcement in operant conditioning â the
encouragement of self-motivated behaviour maintains it and not
ironically, reinforcing patterns are mimicked, imbibed, observed. It is
a matter of aesthetics. Our reproduction through punishment only creates
distortions, corruptions of us. It is a matter of neurosis. This came as
a surprise even to Skinner, who had spent a professional lifetime
concerned with surveillance and control and behavior modification toward
desired ends. Yet, put this way, there is a certain horse sense to it.
Duh! Unfortunately, Skinner and his comrades in the white labcoats may
have seen the sense of it, they were unable to envisage its profound
sociological implications beyond more efficient and complex control and
management. The discovery of the âmechanismsâ or formal description of
an âopenness to beingâ did not reproduce it. The lab must be maintained
at all costs, as it is our only means to âwisdomâ. Wisdom is still
interpreted in terms of the efficiency of production and the
correspondence of the product to our expectations.
Concerning ecology, an Indian friend once said with a look of accusing
irony, it was cool that we have come to certain assessments of the
universe which resonate with native sentiments. The irony was that the
ânativesâ didnât have to wage a 500 year war killing fifty million of us
to get there.
The fact is, we are not there, and this doesnât mean âthereâ is
somewhere we need to be, a destination. That idea only keeps us vigilant
producers and our children are still commoditities. The self-managed
home is still a factory until we decide to view it as what it is, life.
âItâ is already in us. âItâ is not something one acquires. This line of
thinking is not confined to positing an origin and means to a terminal
end. It is about seeing bigger pictures, a superstitious perspective
which allows us to question our own confinement, where liberation or
âdisalienationâ is not a project and does not require liberators. This
is not to deny projects and helpers and creations. It does not deny a
militant self-defense when attacked nor a vengeful chase. It allows the
gift to lose all sense of economic value and the giving itself to become
a human value, a life value, something we esteem and pass on. Home is
not an isolation chamber but a refuge welcoming of refugees, where trade
becomes what one does with oneâs enemies. In the absence of enemies, the
home is no longer confined to the house. A true sailor is at home in
every port.
When it is oneâs ânatureâ, this coming into the alienating world in
which we find ourselves alienated, to âblow your mindâ is not a
destructive act! It is an inspired breakthrough â this de-fetishisation
of perspective. But as you say,
The appearances of ghosts, or dissonances, within self-managed systems
are indicators of different associations between parts and alternative
means of attributing significance. Ghosts are disturbing because they
threaten the coherence of the circuit.
That there is magic and science (a continual shifting of attachments and
detachments, associations and dissociations) does not mean there are
magical or scientific solutions. There is mindfulness, but no
omniscience. Detached observation is still surveillance. Parenting is
participatory, a performance art. Revolution should be no different.
Trying to do things differently must remain organized with the
mindfulness of what it is we wish to change. Abuse is never transformed.
It is prevented, the reproductive cycle is broken. This is a matter of
interfering in the reproduction of one feedback loop so another is
âallowedâ to sprout forth. It is a slippery slope but not a double bind
to understand that we cannot be mindful of the totality of influences
nor exercise even adequate control over our situations. It does not say
âgive up observation, stop making wavesâ. Sometimes the most influential
effects arise from the most limited intentions to control them.
And we are most pleased and surprised when we are encouraged and
allowed. Treating ourselves to this is not self-control or
self-management when mindfulness does not become vigilance, that is,
controlling. Lived life as social beings is not submission to democratic
forces. That is not what Kropotkin meant by mutual aid. Itâs a matter of
mimicking what looks good (is reinforcing, encouraging, aesthetically
âpleasingâ). It only looks like democracy from a detached position, the
position of alienation. It is an anacratic system of inclusion and
choice â a practical Utopia unconfined to the future or distant lands
and where all is not roses. There are also dandelions.
FOURTH LAW OF CYBERNETICS: The openness of any circuit is proportional
to the diverstity of weeds allowed to thrive in the front lawn.
If any idea seems hitherto to have eluded all efforts to reduce it, to
have resisted down to the present time even the most out-and-out
pessimists, we think it is the idea of love, which is the only idea
capable of reconciling any man, momentarily or not, with the idea of
life.
Each time that one loves is the only time one has ever loved. Difference
of object does not alter singleness of passion. It merely intensifies
it. We can have but one great experience at best, & the secret of life
is to reproduce that experience as often as possible. â Oscar Wilde, The
Picture of Dorian Gray
Yes, I believe, I have always believed, that to give up love, whether or
not it be done under some ideological pretext, is one of the few
unatonable crimes that a man possessed of some degree of intelligence
can commit in the course of his life. A certain man, who sees himself as
a revolutionary, would like to convince us that love is impossible in a
bourgeois society; some other pretends to devote himself to a cause more
jealous than love itself; the truth is that almost no one has the
courage to affront with open eyes the bright daylight of love in which
the obsessive ideas of salvation and the damnation of the spirit blend
and merge, for the supreme edification of man. Whosoever fails to remain
in this respect in a state of expectation and perfect receptivity, how,
I ask, can he speak humanly? â Andre Breton
The intimate order [nonrepresentable and nondiscursive being] cannot
truly destroy the order of things (just as the order of things has never
completely destroyed the intimate order). But this real world having
reached the apex of its development can be destroyed, in the sense that
it can be reduced to intimacy. Strictly speaking, consciousness cannot
make intimacy reducible to it, but it can reclaim its own operations,
recapitulating them in reverse, so that they ultimately cancel out and
consciousness itself is strictly reduced to intimacy â Battaile.