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Title: General strike in Spain Author: Mike Date: 1994 Language: en Topics: general strike, Spain, reportback, Workers Solidarity Source: Retrieved on 15th November 2021 from http://struggle.ws/ws94/spain41.html Notes: Published in Workers Solidarity No. 41 â Spring 1994.
SPAIN WAS closed down by a general strike in January. Very little
mention of it appeared in the Irish media. An Irish worker in Barcelona,
and activist in the anarchist National Confederation of Labour (CNT-AIT)
union, sent us this report.
âThursday 27^(th) was the General Strike, called by the âsocialistâ UGT
union against the minority âsocialistâ government elected only six
months before. It was against a package of anti-worker laws, being
passed by 90% of the parliament. Laws introducing short-term ârubbishâ
work contacts, making it simple to fire workers and condemning under 25s
to âapprenticeshipsâ on starvation wages. Afterwards the unions claimed
90% had come out, while the government and bosses claimed 30%. Details
below are from the alternative Radio Contrabanda. The regular media put
out a pack of lies.
â7.00am Barcelona... tens of thousands of police have occupied the city.
(35,000 in Madrid). Fights with cops at the main metro stations. No
local trains running. The Metro is reduced to âemergency levelsâ laid
down by decree. No buses. 5% of taxis running. The port is closed. No
newspapers. All industrial areas are picketed and 95% closed for the
day.
âSmall shops and bars begin to open. 10.00am... little traffic, Sunday
levels. Universities and most state schools deserted. Fights begin with
thousands of pickets to prevent the big department stores opening.
Finally most are opened plus many offices and banks, despite glued
locks.
âReports from workersâ areas say all is stopped and from rich areas that
all is open. Hardly any international or local trains or planes.
Tourists have to serve themselves in hotels. Private colleges open.
Police block roads to prevent people marching into the city, but fail.
Atmosphere generally calm. Pickets touring the city trying to persuade
small shops to close. Some do, though others stay open. Wholesale and
local markets almost deserted.
âVarious demonstrations begin around the city, building to one of
200,000 (55,000 say the cops). In Madrid the estimates go up to 500,000.
The Barcelona demo had a fiesta atmosphere until the end. Then the cops
attacked the CNT-AIT section. This led to running fights and burning
barricades in the back streets. Lots of plain clothes cops swamp the
city and we go home. 30 arrests in all.
âIn other cities the story was similar. Most radical perhaps were the
mining areas of Asturias where everything closed and there were lots of
barricades. (One reason for barricades was to stop incidents like that
in nearby Burgos where a picket was run over and killed).
âIn the Basque capital, Bilbao, open street warfare was reported. But
the press ignored these areas in favour of long condemnations by
politicians. The Catalan President threatened to withdraw support for
the minority âsocialistsâ and let them fall if one comma of the
anti-worker is changed.
âSo what does it all mean? Lost a dayâs pay.. said some, fucking great..
said others.. while the general feeling was that solidarity is essential
in the ever deepening crisis (20% unemployed now). The huge crowds of
young people on the streets were certainly having a ball... tasting
workersâ power maybe for the first time.