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Title: Accidents will happen?
Author: Workers Solidarity Movement
Date: 1994
Language: en
Topics: environment, industry, Workers Solidarity
Source: Retrieved on 15th November 2021 from http://struggle.ws/ws94/accident41.html
Notes: Published in Workers Solidarity No. 41 — Spring 1994.

Workers Solidarity Movement

Accidents will happen?

Accidents rarely happen. They are caused. It is equally the case that

workers end up taking more than their fair share of blame when things do

go wrong. Such has been the case with a host of rail and air accidents

over the years, where drivers and pilots have quick1y been targeted by

the media. But when management is to blame, as is the case with just as

accidents, the same light of media exposure rarely shines as brightly or

for as long. It’s not difficult to see why.

Accidents for which management are responsible, often reveal glaring

inadequacies in how management operates and in its organizational

ability. The reason being that accidents rarely just happen “out of the

blue.” Most often, major industrial accidents are accompanied, in the

period leadingup to them, a period of months or often years, by a host

of smaller accidents — less serious in nature — but, with similar

underlying causes. Spotting these underlying causes is the key to

effective accident prevention andoften it is through safety reviews or

through the efforts of the workers involved that problems are picked up.

Conflict

The big accidents occur because management either ignores or

deprioritises the advice it is given by those who review the smaller

accidents, either because of cost reasons or, simply, because of a

conflict in interest — i.e. production might have to be shutdown

temporarily.

In the Hickson case, it is known that an explosion occured in a waste

treatment facility in 1989. At that time the company was operating under

the name of Angus Fine Chemicals. The explosion in 1989, though small,

had important similarities with the recent major accident. For instance

one finding then was that changes were being made, to speed up waste

treatment, but without a proper understanding of what those changes

involved. Sound familiar? Maybe, but the lessons weren’t learned or

perhaps implemented.

One might ask then, quite rightly, how can such practices continue? But

they do. In fact, they are quite common; Hickson being no exception this

case.

Natural

The mainstream media rarely highlight this particular aspect of

accidents. The most important reason being that they, like any other

businesses support, first and foremost, the “right to manage”. According

to this “right” business bosses everywhere can only function by having

the unquestioned right to order people around. management give orders:

workers carry them out. This is regarded as the “natural order” — by the

media as much as by anyone else. It is viewed as the only way that

things can work — or, to put it another way, the only way that money can

be made.

But what is so “natural” about this way of doing things — particularly

when major accidents result! Absolutely nothing is the answer. What is

really being defended is the right of management to operate in a non-

democratic way. For safety to be properly protected in any industrial

enterprise, workers — who often see the problems first hand — would have

to have a real say in management decisions and what priorities should

be.

But such an idea is treated as poison by bosses everywhere, in

newspapers and television as much as in the chemical industry.

Anarchists argue that this is a crucial issue. The chemical industry is

one particularly good example of it. It isn’t the technology of making

chemicals — drugs etc. — that is so much the problem, as the way it is

organised. Right now it is organised in a non-democratic, hierarchial

way. And, not surprisingly, the interests of workers and residents are

second fiddle to those of the real powerbrokers — the shareholders. But

such a way of organising things is not set in stone. It can be changed.