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Title: Who needs the WSSD? Author: Zabalaza Date: March 2002 Language: en Topics: anti-globalization, Zabalaza Source: Retrieved on 6th August 2021 from https://zabalaza.net/2002/03/02/zabalaza-2-march-2002/ Notes: Published in Zabalaza #2.
Within the Anti-Privatisation Forum (APF) in Gauteng, a debate is raging
about whether or not the left should participate in the United
Nations’-sponsored “NGO Summit” that is being planned for the UN’s “Rio
+10” conference, which will be held in Johannesburg in 2002.
The Rio + 10 summit by the UN is a follow-up to the UN conference on the
environment that was held in 1992 in Rio, Brazil. The UN is inviting
non-governmental structures to participate in a parallel “NGO Summit”
and is willing to foot the bill.
Now, there is nothing wrong in principle with anti-globalisation
activists coming forward to discuss campaigns against – and alternatives
to – capitalist globalisation. As anarchists we are ready to use any
popular forums as an opportunity to win people to our programme. And
where possible we play a leading role in developing and defending such
forums as a space for radically democratic grassroots decision-making,
and as a platform for direct action against capitalism.
This was, for example, the case for the anti-Free Trade Area of the
Americas summit in Quebec in April 2001, where anarchists were key
actors in the Anti-Capitalist Convergence (CLAC) and helped establish
anti-authoritarian and anti-capitalist struggle as the central themes of
the anti-FTAA protests. And this is precisely why anarchists support
structures such as the APF.
However, the proposed UN-sponsored “NGO Summit” is a different matter
entirely. Before we decide to try and “use” this Summit, it is vital to
understand the agenda of the UN and other capitalist bodies in
organising and funding such Summits in the first place. Since the
momentous events in Seattle in 1999 – when protesters disrupted the
globalisation summit of the World Trade Organisation – the capitalist
class has been under siege at most of its international policy/planning
meetings, whether by the IMF, UN or WEF.
In this climate, capital has begun to fund (official) summits for civil
society organisations, “NGO Summits” running parallel to the official
globalisation summits of the capitalist class. Capital claims that these
forums will allow ordinary voices to be heard, and provide a channel for
popular concerns to be integrated into the decisions of the official
meetings. This is why, for example, the UN poured millions into an “NGO
Summit” designed to run parallel to the official World Conference
Against Racism summit in Durban.
The motives, in other words are clear: the official “NGO Summits” are
used to legitimise the capitalists’ meetings, whilst also removing the
teeth from the anti-globalisation movement. This is exactly why we
should not participate in the government – and corporate-run and funded
“NGO summits.” They hide the undemocratic nature of the gatherings of
the capitalist class by posing as democratic spaces. Yet these “NGO
Summits” are themselves undemocratic. In return for capitalist blood
money, progressives get drawn into stage-managed gatherings in which
small groups of delegates draw up documents that are, at best, totally
ignored by the official summits, and, at worst, used to legitimise
neo-liberal policies.
This type of “participation” also runs totally counter to the spirit of
the anti-globalisation movement. The movement has based itself on mass
direct action, and on a democratic model of struggle organising. Yet
participation in the “NGO Summits” is limited to a few delegates who
spend their time fighting with other delegates for money and over the
wording of the declaration of the NGO Summits. What we want instead are
tens of thousands on the streets, based not on participation within the
NGO Summits or official summits, but on direct action against the
capitalist class and its agents, a mass struggle against capitalism, for
libertarian communism, for anarchism. We must organise outside and
against the capitalist class and the governments, creating a new world
that can crush the world of wage-slavery, unemployment and racial
oppression.