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Title: Abortion
Author: Patricia McCarthy
Date: 1992
Language: en
Topics: abortion, Workers Solidarity
Source: Retrieved on 9th October 2021 from http://struggle.ws/ws92/abortion35.html
Notes: Published in Workers Solidarity No. 35 — Summer 1992.

Patricia McCarthy

Abortion

Anarchists believe that every woman has the right to choose an abortion

when faced with a crisis pregnancy irrespective of the reasons for the

abortion. At least 4,000 Irish women have abortions in England every

year at present. Women worldwide have always sought to control their

fertility through abortion no matter how difficult it is for them to get

access to abortion and they probably always will. This is because it is

essential for women to be able to control their own fertility and not to

be reduced to the level of their biological function as child-bearers

only if they are to achieve true equality and liberation.

At present the Irish Constitution with the the Eight Amendment reduces

women to being equal only to a completely dependent foetus and it tries

to condemn women to become unwilling incubators. To compare an adult

woman or teenage girl with responsibilities, social relationships,

personal plans, and so on to a completely dependent foetus is

unacceptable. The foetus has no independent existence without the woman

and the decision about an abortion or a continuation of the pregnancy

must be the woman’s decision and no one else’s.

Women choose to have abortions for all kinds of reasons: poverty, bad

health, too many other children, because of rape or incest or simply

because they do not want to have a child at that point in their lives.

We believe that all these reasons are valid. Women should not have to

answer to anyone, not the church,not the state or even to doctors for

their decision. This raises the question of abortion on demand. We

oppose any kind of decision making process involving ethics committees

or doctors or other variations on this. A woman must have the right to

abortion on demand.

The question of free access is a very important one. At present only

those women who can afford both the travel costs and the operation costs

can get an abortion. Abortion facilities must be made available here in

Ireland and they must be free as all medical services should be.

Censorship of information on abortion is a totally insulting attack on

womens’ most basic rights as thinking human beings to know what all the

options are when they are faced with a crisis pregnancy. To deny women

information, to take books out of libraries, censor magazines containing

telephone numbers, all these actions treat women as irresponsible

children whose moral decisions need to be policed by small groups of

right wing bigots.

The hypocrisy of allowing women to go to England for abortions is no

longer acceptable to many Irish people. Apart from all other

considerations, having to raise the money for the travel and to go

isolated and afraid to another country adds untold trauma to what should

be a fairly simple medical procedure. Abortion facilities must be made

available in Ireland free and without restricted access.

Anarchists believe that a woman’s right to choose also means the right

to choose to have a child and to have decent housing, child care and

welfare facilities available in order to raise that child in a

reasonable way and in order that her life is not totally given over to

child care. At present with the current housing crisis the almost total

lack of free child care and the lousy welfare payments this is not a

real choice.

We are opposed to all forms of forced fertility control, whether it is

the state imposing limits on the number of children a woman can have as

in China or the denial of proper contraceptive and abortion facilities

as in this country. The right to choose means the right to choose not to

have a child or to have a child in circumstances where that means that

neither mother nor child suffer materially or socially for that

decision.

Anti-abortionists say that abortion is murder. We reject this argument.

The foetus is a potential life only — it is not comparable to the life

of a person of any age or ability who interacts socially and functions

independently. We don’t deny that abortion takes the life of a potential

human being. The right to choose means that it is the woman’s right to

choose whether to bring that potential life to full term or not given

the circumstances of her life. As anarchists we demand that right and we

will be active in the campaign for abortion rights in this country over

the coming months.