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Title: Zapatismo
Author: Moorish Orthodox Radio Crusade
Date: 1994
Language: en
Topics: Zapatistas
Source: Retrieved on 22 November 2010 from http://www.oocities.com/heartland/woods/4623/zapatismo.htm

Moorish Orthodox Radio Crusade

Zapatismo

Moorish Orthodox Radio Crusade

Feb.14,1994

importance. Despite its small scale it has not yet been crushed,

apparently because the PRI fears public outrage. Moreover,

municipalities in various places in Mexico have been taken over by

various groups in sympathy with the Zapatistas. This news has been

blacked out in the US media, doubtless for reasons connected with NAFTA.

If the PRI begins to totter, US involvement becomes probable.

the RESIST! group in California) reveals a program completely in keeping

with the principles of Emiliano Zapata himself — modified for

contemporary relevance but basically anarcho-agrarian — “Tierra y

Libertad”. As anarchists we should remember that Zapata’s goals were

supported by the Flores Magon brothers, who worked behind the front

organization of the “Mexican Liberal Party”, but were in fact out

revolutionary anarchists. In 1911, European and N. American anarchists

ranging from Individualists to Wobblies participated in the short-lived

Republic of Tijuana. The revolt in Chiapas which began last New Year’s

Eve would appear to be the first non-authoritarian movement with real

revolutionary potential since Paris ’68 or Italy in the early ’70s. We

should not let marxist-leninist groups in the US “monopolize” the

Zapatistas. We should demonstrate our support, and we should make it

clear that we offer this support as anarchists.

movement to join in offering this support. Anarcho-communists,

anarcho-syndicalists, Wobblies, and others with historical reasons to

welcome a rebirth of Zapatismo, will need no convincing. As for the

individualists, post-Situ’s, “Type-3’s”, etc., we should consider that

the Chiapas uprising is a courageous adventure in the spirit of human

freedom. The Zapatistas themselves have evoked the romanticism of revolt

by choosing their name. “Romanticism” is a value despised only by those

too cynical or too tired to remember that — from an “existential” p.o.v.

— revolt is an end in itself.

1989” radical uprising. The involvement of the USSR helped change the

Sandinista movement (also named after and anarchist) into an

authoritarian government. But this time there is no USSR to get

involved. Zapatista documents make no reference to marxist-leninist

forms of organization. (The New York Times even went so far as to call

the Zapatistas “post-modern”!) For the first time since 1916 we don’t

have to watch our backs or protect our flank against leninism. — or

stalinism. Anarchism is free to act.

in the Zapatista movement. But since 1989 the meaning of Liberation

Theology has also changed or shifted. The Vatican, which tacitly

encouraged Lib. Theol. as a wedge into marxism in Latin America, now no

longer needs it and has virtually reduced it to the status of a

near-heresy. In theory, Lib. Theol. must by now be purged of its

“jesuit” wing and its “marxist” wing, leaving only the sincere radicals.

The religious situation in Chiapas is very complex, involving

Mayan/Christian syncretistic cults, and other churches beside the Roman

Catholics. As yet the presence of organized religions in Chiapas seems

to offer no real obstacle top anarchist enthusiasm for Zapatismo.The

Stirnerite anarchist Ret Marut adopted the “existential” position (see

para. 3 above) when he joined the Bavarian Soviet of 1919 with Gustav

Landauer and other anarchists. Escaping a death-sentence in Munich,

Marut fled to Mexico and changed his name to B. Traven. In the early

’20s he lived for a while in Chiapas and wrote a book about it

(unfortunately never translated). Traven went on to write the best of

all anarchist adventure novels — The Deathship, The Wobbly, Treasure of

the Sierra Madre, and above all his Mahogany series, set in Chiapas

during the Mexican Revolution. When Traven died he was buried in San

Cristobal — where the Zapatisa revolt broke out last New Year’s Eve.

Traven is someone we might remember, not only because he was a “gringo”

who loved Chiapas and supported the Revolution, but also because he

transcended all limited “ideological” anarchist tendencies to embrace a

grand vision of human tragedy, endurance, and freedom.As of this writing

the Zapatistas have called on radicals outside Mexico for support but

have not yet specified what form they’d like it to take. Obviously, in

light of the media blackout, spreading the word has top priority.

Sending medicine and supplies, et cetera, may soon become both necessary

and possible. Given the very great chance of US involvement to protect

the PRI and NAFTA, we should begin the organization of domestic

resistance networks now, so as not to be caught napping again. The

anarchist press should remain closely informed, and should provide

background as well as news (one of our members is in Mexico now, looking

for real info). The authors of this letter are prepared to join with any

responsible non-authoritarian support group which might emerge. If you

are organizing or would like to help organize on behalf of Zapatismo, or

if you have information for broadcast, please contact us.

Tierra y Libertad!

Moorish Orthodox Radio Crusade

Box 113 WBAI-Pacifica

505 8^(th) Avenue

New York, NY 100 18