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Title: Organise! Onwards Author: Anarchist Communist Federation Date: 1996 Language: en Topics: Organise!, Anarchist Federation Source: Retrieved on May 13, 2013 from https://web.archive.org/web/20130513152445/http://www.afed.org.uk/org/issue42/orgonwrd.html Notes: Published in Organise! Issue 42 â Spring 1996.
ORGANISE! HAS OCCUPIED a unique position amongst the many anarchist
papers which have arisen in Britain by its consistent format and level
of analysis. It has always been intended to sit between the agitational
âin your faceâ rag and the heavier theoretical journal. It is aimed at
the reader who doesnât need to be convinced how bad our life is under
capitalism and the state, who is looking for more information and a
closer view of the class struggle. This has allowed us to present both
current news with in-depth analysis, and longer feature articles on a
great range of topics including histories of events and political groups
from around the world, and forays into anarchist-communist theory. The
ACF does not exist in a vacuum, which is reflected by an emphasis on
reviews of books, pamphlets and music, in our interviews with other
activist groups, and in the Letters section of Organise! which is an
important forum for feedback, criticism and clarification. Organise!
began with issue 14 following directly on from the 13 issues of its
forerunner Virus.
Internationally, the greatest trend over the last 10 years is one
towards a more globalised capitalism and a new world (dis)order. We have
seen the ending of the Cold War between the two superpowers of the
United States and Soviet Union, and a consolidation of the new European
bloc. The manufacturing âtigerâ economies of the East have continued to
grow, and at the same time we are subjected to the effects of an ongoing
economic crisis in the West. All over the world, the working class is
paying for these changes by increased exploitation with a worsening of
working conditions and security on one hand, and nationalist wars and
power-struggles on the other. In Britain, the dismantling of the welfare
state has meant increased poverty for many, and privatisation of
industries has meant a shift from traditional forms of struggle. At
least in Britain, we have seen a change in emphasis from a workplace
dominated struggle to a mixed industrial and community based one. This
is something that most anarchists have recognised, but one which the
left-wing parties have had a lot of trouble getting their heads around,
remaining stuck in their Marxist dogma. Organise! has attempted to
analyse and comment on these changes so that we can modify our efforts
to best push forward revolutionary ideas and tactics. In order to carry
out this retrospective, we have chosen the anti-Poll Tax struggle, South
Africa, Ireland, the Eastern Bloc and the Unions, as issues which have
maintained a thread over many issues of Organise!
From the beginning the ACF recognised the importance of the anti-Poll
Tax struggle, and has probably produced more on this than any other
subject, spanning ten issues of Organise! and two pamphlets The Poll Tax
and How to Fight It and Beating the Poll Tax. In the early days, at the
same time as describing the personal effects of the tax as it was
piloted in Scotland, Organise! was talking about its effects on the
power of local councils, and why Labour councils would be second to none
in their enthusiasm for implementing the collection process whilst they
and the TUC would focus on it as a âToryâ tax. Furthermore it was seen
why the Poll Tax could be beaten purely as a community based struggle,
even though attempts could be made to involve council workers. While
news of 300,000 non-payers in Strathclyde was being reported, Organise!
was vigorously encouraging âtwinningâ initiatives between Scottish and
newly formed anti-Poll Tax groups in England, and warning of a
re-emergence of Militantâs parasitical behaviour. It seems to have
become some sort of myth (that weâre sorry to say even some anarchists
believe) that Militant was there from the start in Scotland, setting up
âcommunityâ anti-poll tax groups in a genuine effort to help the working
class struggle. It must be remembered that Militant leaders, like Tommy
Sheridan, were still inside in the Scottish Labour Party at the time,
just waiting to be thrown out and use the Poll Tax as a lever to build
support for the party outside of Labour. By the time the anti-Poll Tax
struggle really got ahead in England, Militant was already well used to
the tactic of setting up bogus community groups, so it might well have
seemed that they were there first. Itâs important to look back and
remember that anarchist or at least libertarian influenced groups were
the prime movers initiating the community based campaigns.
As non-registration and non-payment continued all over Scotland and
England, Organise! covered the council house demos and burning of forms,
the Trafalgar Square and October poll tax riots and the subsequent
defence campaigns, and bailiff busting activities. In the case of the
Battle of Trafalgar, rather than just celebrate the fightback, Organise!
put forward a clear case for class violence, against the idea of the
riot as either âanarchist organisedâ or âpolice provokedâ, and against
any alliance with the left. Many of these ideas have bearings on
previous and coming struggles against the Criminal Justice Bill/Act (we
put our case against the Fluffies in Issue 36) and the Job Seekers
Allowance (see Issue 40), so the period of the anti-Poll Tax struggle
must be seen as one of the most important since the Minersâ Strike.
The South African situation has long been a big issue on the left, and
is an important one for anarchist-communists. The ACF has always been
critical of Anti-Apartheid Movementâs support of the African National
Congress, poised as the âgovernment in waitingâ â waiting to take
political and military control over a new South Africa founded on a
multi-racial capitalism. When Nelson Mandela was finally released from
prison, Organise! was quick to quote his call for discipline, support of
private enterprise and disowning of the Freedom Charter. Other articles
covered the ANCâs suppression of township activism, notably the murder
of 14 year old Stompie Seipei. Whilst the ANC were carrying out elitist
military campaigns on the borders and into Angola against UNITA, arms
were being denied to the âYoung Comradesâ. In spite of this, townships
became no-go areas for police and military controlled by street
committees, something both the white ruling class and the ANC could
rightly fear. The politics of nationalism and Stalinist âstagesâ theory
have nothing to offer the South African working class. Now the reality
of this âdemocraticâ stitch-up is clear. Mandela has negotiated the
lifting of sanctions and has appealed for foreign investment, supported
by President Clinton with his promise to permit lending from the
International Monetary Fund. The white Nationalist Party and ANC leaders
then faced the problems of a power struggle with the AWB Boer right-wing
and the Inkatha Zulu tribalists, which has resulted in ongoing warfare.
Organise! also predicted swift action by the ANC against any attempts by
the black working class to fight for immediate improvements in living
conditions, and this was borne out in the waves of strikes in 1994 which
were put down by batons, rubber bullets, tear gas and stun grenades, the
last of these rarely used even by the old apartheid regime. Union
leaders such as those of COSATU also showed their willingness to make
workers demands more ârealisticâ, and called for orderly strikes and
normal collective bargaining under the complete control of the unions.
As the Western media was hailing a new peace in South Africa and the
Middle East thanks to a new world order offered by the end of the Cold
War, similar attention was being paid to the IRA cease-fire in Ireland.
Organise! has continually put forward the anarchist-communist position
against the nationalist politics of the Republican movement, against the
IRA and Sinn Fein or any group calling for a âunitedâ Ireland, showing
that to be anti-imperialist does not mean you have support the weaker
state, or a state in waiting. As explained in the ACFâs Ireland
Commission statement (see Issue 20) , âthe presence of British troops in
Ireland is only one aspect of imperialist domination. As in any fight
against imperialism, we support the removal of capitalist troops through
united internationalist working class action. The removal of troops on
any other basis would only occur if the interests of the British and
international ruling class were maintained, and such a move would have
nothing to offer the Irish working class. As anarchist communists we see
that nationalistic and hierarchical resistance can merely unite a
capitalist Irelandâ. There are plenty of counter-revolutionaries with
guns, and Ireland is no exception. Another aim of Organise! is to help
us know our history in the face of the ignorance pushed by the media,
and many of the articles on Ireland have concentrated on explaining
traditions such as the Orange marches, the origin of British troops in
Ireland, and the politics of both republican and loyalist groups. In the
light of recent events, it is all the more important to be arguing the
case for revolutionary politics in Ireland, and we support the difficult
task of our comrades there.
The collapse of the Eastern bloc has a particular significance for
anarchist-communists. On one hand capitalists all over the world have
gleefully acknowledged the failure of âcommunismâ, which gives us a new
opportunity to explain the potential for real communism against the
state capitalist and command economy nightmares of the old Soviet Union
and its satellite states. On the other hand, the end of the Cold War has
resulted in many left-wing parties floundering in disarray.
Again, we can usefully look back at history, so Organise! has included
many articles on the people and events of the Russian Revolution,
examining its successes and failures, and debunking of both the
Stalinist and Trotskyist agendas. We have also presented analyses of
events since Gorbachevâs glasnost and perestroika, including the
attempted coups by the old guard and fascists, the rise of Yeltsin and
the break-up of the Soviet Union. It is clear that there are no
guarantees that any unrest against the restructuring will result in
anything other than reactionary conclusions, as we have seen in the
rapid rise of national liberation struggles. As the new unified Europe
threatens to leave out the East from its promised prosperity, we are
hearing less and less about Eastern Europe in the capitalist media.
Organise! has countered this by articles on Romania, Hungary, Poland,
though we did also print a letter from Czechoslovakia (Issue 27)
complaining of our lack of articles on Eastern European anarchists. We
are pleased to report a recent contact from anarchists in Lithuania and
we hope to build up better links in the future.
The union question has occupied many column inches over past issues, and
rightly so. We have reported on unofficial action and union sell-outs
over a large number of disputes, covering most recently the dockworkers
lockout on Merseyside and wildcat action by postal workers who were
subsequently called back to work by the Communication Workers Union.
This has been supplemented by numerous features on Rank and Filism,
Syndicalism, including an open debate with Dave Douglass of the NUM and
the then Direct Action Movement. Finally we have shown that far from
being a British phenomena, unions are very much the same the world over
and Organise! has printed articles on the rise of Solidarity to
government in Poland, the COSATU/ANC collaboration in South Africa, and
the antics of French unions in the recent wave of actions against
welfare cuts and attacks on wages and working conditions by the
Chirac/Juppé administration. We should expect similar union activities
elsewhere in Europe in the near future, as many states attempt to pave
the way for European Monetary Union in 1997. In a more general sense,
Organise! has encouraged a more general view of the class struggle,
which is not based solely in the workplace but is increasingly taking
place in the wider community, by the unemployed, by homeworkers and in
some aspects of campaigns like the anti-roads movement.
Although Organise! has remained in a similar format and style, and is
constrained by cost (and number of ACF members!) as to its frequency and
thickness, we are open to suggestions from readers on how we can improve
it. A questionnaire was sent out to subscribers, the results of which
were given in Issue 25, which has helped us make changes in content. The
back page Aspects of Anarchism series was started at the end of 1991,
covering the fundamental areas of anarchist-communist theory, which is
now approaching its 20^(th) article. More recent issues of Organise!
have included features on art and culture, including music and poetry,
and special issues have been published on women, prisons and racism.
Look forward to more articles about anarchist prisoners, the Job Seekers
Allowance and the growth of anarchist-communism internationally. Look
out also for the Organise! index which is advertised in this issue,
listing and categorising the articles, reviews and letters from all
previous issues. Finally, thanks to all readers for your support over
the years, and everyone who has contributed to the Press Fund.