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Oil hovers near $40 despite OPEC output cut

By ALEX KENNEDY, Associated Press Writer Alex Kennedy, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 6 mins ago

SINGAPORE Oil prices hovered near 4 1/2-year lows Thursday in Asia as

persistent investor pessimism over global crude demand outweighed OPEC's

largest-ever production cut.

Light, sweet crude for January delivery edged up 26 cents to $40.32 a barrel in

electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange by midafternoon in

Singapore. Earlier, it fell as low as $39.19 a level not seen since at least

July 2004.

The 13-nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, which accounts for

about 40 of global oil supply, said Wednesday it planned to reduce its output

quotas by 2.2 million barrels a day.

But markets had already expected a vastly reduced flow of oil and traders

focused instead on troubling economic data that points to a long and severe

global economic slump.

"The market apparently had already priced in this cut," said Peter McGuire,

managing director at investment firm Commodity Warrants Australia in Sydney. "I

think OPEC will have to have another meeting in January, and I wouldn't be

surprised to see possibly a 3 million cut next time."

OPEC's next official meeting is scheduled for March. The group had already

announced cuts totaling 2 million barrels earlier this year, also with little

effect. The unprecedented production cuts and the market reaction show just how

fast energy demand has fallen during the worst economic downturn in at least a

generation.

Overnight, the contract fell $3.54 to settle at $40.06 a barrel, after touching

$39.88.

Oil prices have tumbled 73 percent since July. What started as a crisis in the

U.S. sub-prime mortgage sector last year has mushroomed into a recession in

most developed countries and a sharp downturn in emerging nations.

Companies across the world are laying off workers and banks are reluctant to

lend. Plunging property values and high debt levels have led many consumers to

pull back spending.

"I'm worried about growth," McGuire said. "You have to get people spending."

Oil prices may fall as low as $35 a barrel during the next few weeks, he said.

U.S. crude inventories rose slightly last week and gasoline reserves increased

as demand stayed below year-ago levels, according to government data released

Wednesday.

Analysts had expected crude stocks to fall 900,000 barrels, according to a

survey by Platts, the energy information arm of McGraw-Hill Cos.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline futures were up 1.25 cents to $1.0180 a

gallon. Heating oil was up 2.7 cents at $1.4695 a gallon while natural gas for

January delivery fell 1 cent to $5.609 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, February Brent crude rose 47 cents to $46.00 a barrel on the ICE

Futures exchange.