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TTY(4)                                                                  Linux Programmer's Manual                                                                 TTY(4)

NAME
       tty - controlling terminal

DESCRIPTION
       The file /dev/tty is a character file with major number 5 and minor number 0, usually with mode 0666 and ownership root:tty.  It is a synonym for the controlling
       terminal of a process, if any.

       In addition to the ioctl(2) requests supported by the device that tty refers to, the ioctl(2) request TIOCNOTTY is supported.

   TIOCNOTTY
       Detach the calling process from its controlling terminal.

       If the process is the session leader, then SIGHUP and SIGCONT signals are sent to the foreground process group and all processes  in  the  current  session  lose
       their controlling tty.

       This  ioctl(2)  call  works  only  on file descriptors connected to /dev/tty.  It is used by daemon processes when they are invoked by a user at a terminal.  The
       process attempts to open /dev/tty.  If the open succeeds, it detaches itself from the terminal by using TIOCNOTTY, while if the open fails, it is  obviously  not
       attached to a terminal and does not need to detach itself.

FILES
       /dev/tty

SEE ALSO
       chown(1), mknod(1), ioctl(2), ioctl_console(2), ioctl_tty(2), termios(3), ttyS(4), vcs(4), pty(7), agetty(8), mingetty(8)

Linux                                                                          2019-03-06                                                                         TTY(4)