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                                GRAVAD LAX

Recipe By     : 
Serving Size  : 3    Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Fish

  Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
   1       sm           Salmon, whole
                        -(about 2-3 lb)
                        -----SWEDISH RECIPE I-----
   2       tb           White peppercorns
                        -(or a mixture of
                        -equal parts white
                        -peppercorns and
                        -allspice berries)
   4       tb           Salt
   2       tb           Sugar
   2                    Dill bunches
                        -----SWEDISH RECIPE II-----
     1/4   c            Salt
   3       tb           Sugar
   2       tb           Pepper, white
   4       ts           Allspice
   3       tb           Gin
   2                    Dill bunches
                        -----ENGLISH RECIPE I-----
   2       tb           Salt
   2       tb           Sugar
   3       tb           Peppercorns, white
   2                    Dill bunches
                        -----ENGLISH RECIPE II-----
     2/3   c            Salt
     1/2   c            Sugar
  20                    Peppercorns, white
                        -----MAITRE'D SAUCE-----
   3       tb           Mustard, dark,
                        -French, coarse-ground
   1       tb           Sugar
     1/2   ts           Salt
   1       pn           White pepper, ground
   1       tb           Vinegar
   6       tb           Olive oil
   6       tb           Dill

  Get a whole fish, clean it and remove the head.  Split
  into two filets, removing the backbone but leave the
  skin on.  Dry off the filets and remove all the little
  bones.
  
  Crush the peppers and seasonings in a mortar, add the
  salt and sugar.  Mix well and press the mixture into
  the filets.
  
  In a glass or ceramic dish, put some dill on the
  bottom, then one of the filets, skin side down, then
  more dill, then the other filet, skin side up. Put the
  thick side of one filet against the other's thin side.
  Cover with plastic wrap (NOT ALUMINUM FOIL) and put a
  cutting board or similar on top with some weight on it
  (e.g. a couple of beer cans).
  
  Put it in the refrigerator for a day or so.  (Thin
  filets are ready in 1 day, thicker in 2 days.) Turn
  the filet over once or twice during this time. Pour
  off the brine, otherwise the fish will be too salty.
  The fish will keep for a week in a refrigerator after
  pouring off the brine.
  
  Make the sauce, Maitre'd sauce.  Mix together the
  mustard, sugar, salt, pepper and vinegar. Add the oil
  drop by drop as if making a mayonnaise. Add the dill.
  Let the sauce sit for about 10 minutes.
  
  Cut off either thin (nearly horizontal) slices, or
  thick vertical slices, to taste. (Don't cut through
  the skin). Serve as an appetizer on thin slices of
  buttered rye bread (with a little lemon juice and some
  finely chopped dill), or as a main dish with boiled
  new potatoes and Maitre'd sauce.
  
  NOTES:
  
  *  Swedish dill-cured salmon -- Gravlax uses a
  salt-sugar mixture to cure the fish. The fish is
  flavored by dill and whatever else is handy. (I've
  used gin, Julia Child has used cognac).
  
  I've gathered these versions of the recipe from
  several sources.  From "Ver Cokbok" (the Swedish
  equivalent of "Joy of Cooking" or "Mrs. Beeton.") From
  a brochure published by the Swedish Information
  Service. From a booklet written by Tore Wretman, who
  owned a major restaurant and has published several
  cookbooks of his own. Gravlax is like barbecue, a
  process that you follow, but can vary considerably.
  
  Don't skimp on the salt.  The proportion of salt to
  fish is important to preserve the fish.  Here are
  several variations on a single basic recipe. Yield:
  Serves 3-4.
  
  *  You can broil or grill thick slices of gravlax.
  After you've eaten the salmon, you can also cut the
  skin in thin strips, sear them briefly on the skin
  side, and serve them as a garnish.
  
  : Difficulty:  easy once the fish is prepared.
  : Time:  5 minutes preparation, several days aging.
  : Precision:  measure the ingredients.
  
  : Martin Minow
  : Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Mass., USA
  : Minow@thundr.dec.com
   minow%thundr.dec@decwrl.dec.com
  
  : Copyright (C) 1986 USENET Community Trust
 


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