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                                 PHO BAC

Recipe By     : 
Serving Size  : 4    Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Soups

  Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
   5       lb           Beef bones with marrow
   5       lb           Oxtails
   2       lb           Short rib plate
   2       lg           Onion -- halved & unpeeled,
                        -studded with 8 whole cloves
   3                    Shallot -- unpeeled
   2       oz           Ginger, fresh -- unpeeled, in
   8                    Star anise
   1                    Cinnamon stick
   4       md           Parsnip -- cut into 2" pieces
   2       ts           Salt
   1       lb           Beef sirloin
   2                    Scallion -- thinly sliced
   1       tb           Coriander -- shredded
   2       md           Onion -- sliced paper-thin
     1/4   c            Hot chili sauce (tuong ot)
                        -or nuoc cham)
   1       lb           Dried rice stick, 1/4" wide
     1/2   c            Nuoc mam (Vietnamese fish sa
                        Pepper, black
                        -----GARNISH-----
   2       c            Fresh bean sprouts
   2                    Fresh red chile peppers
                        -sliced
   2                    Lime -- cut into wedges
   2       tb           Olive oil
   2       lg           Garlic clove -- flattened

      In order to cut the beef into paper-thin slices,
  freeze the pieces of meat for 30 minutes before
  slicing.
  
      The night before, clean the bones under cold
  running water and soak overnight in a pot with water
  to cover at room temperature. (This will help loosen
  the impurities inside the bones. When heat is applied,
  these impurities are released and come to the top much
  faster and can be removed, therefore, producing a
  clear broth.)
  
      Place the beef bones, oxtails and short rib plate
  in a large stockpot. Add water to cover and bring to a
  boil. Cook for 10 minutes. Drain. Rinse the pot and
  the bones.
  
      Return the bones to the pot and add six quarts of
  water. Bring to a boil. Skim the surface to remove the
  foam and fat. Stir the bones in the bottom of the pot
  from time to time to free the impurities. Continue
  skimming until the foam ceases to rise. Add three
  quarts more water and bring to a boil. Skim off all
  the residue that forms on the top. Turn the heat to
  low and simmer.
  
      Meanwhile, char the clove-studded onions, shallots
  and ginger directly over a gas burner or under the
  broiler until they release their fragrant odors. Tie
  the charred vegetables, star anise and cinnamon stick
  in a double thickness of dampened cheesecloth. Add the
  spice bag, parsnips and salt to the simmer-ing broth.
  Simmer for one hour.
  
      Remove the short rib plates. Pull the meat away
  from the bones. Reserve the meat and return the bones
  to the pot. Simmer the broth, uncovered, for four to
  five hours. Keep an eye on it; as the liquid boils
  away, add enough fresh water to cover the bones.
  
      Meanwhile, slice the beef sirloin against the
  grain into paper- thin slices, roughly two by two
  inches in size. Slice the reserved short rib meat
  paper-thin. Set aside.
  
      In a small bowl, combine the scallions, coriander
  and half of the slice onions. Place the remaining
  sliced onions in a small bowl and stir in the hot
  chili sauce. Blend well.
  
      Soak the rice sticks in warm water for 30 minutes.
  Drain and set aside.
  
      When the broth is ready, remove and discard all of
  the bones. Strain the broth through a strainer or
  colander lined with a double layer of dampened
  cheesecloth into a clean pot. Add the fish sauce and
  bring the broth to a boil. Reduce the heat and keep
  the broth at a bare simmer.
  
      In another pot, bring four quarts of water to a
  boil. Drain the noodles, then drop them in the boiling
  water. Drain immediately. Divide the noodles among
  four large soup bowls. Top the noodles with the sliced
  meats. bring the broth to a rolling boil. Ladle the
  broth directly over the meat in each bowl (the boiling
  broth will cook the raw beef instantly). Garnish with
  the scallion mixture and freshly ground black pepper.
  
      Serve the onions in hot chili sauce and the
  accompaniments on the side. Each diner will add these
  ingredients as desired.
  
                                        The Foods of
  Vietnam
                                        Nicole Rauthier
                                        per Stephen
  Ceideburg
                                        Fidonet COOKING
  echo
 


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