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                              GOBHI PARATHA

Recipe By     : 
Serving Size  : 1    Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Indian                           Breads

  Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
                        -----DOUGH-----
   4       c            Whole-wheat flour
   1                    To 3 cups cold water
     3/4   c            Ghee
                        -----CAULIFLOWER FILLING-----
   2       tb           Ghee
   1       tb           Finely chopped fresh ginger
                        -root
   1       t            Finely chopped garlic
     1/2   c            Finely chopped onions
   1       t            Turmeric
     1/8   ts           Ground hot red pepper
   1       md           Cauliflower, trimmed, and
                        -coarsely chopped
   1       tb           Finely chopped fresh hot
                        -green chili (CAUTION)
   1       t            Ground cumin
   1       t            Salt
   6                    To 8 tablespoons ghee

  Indian Flat bread with spiced cauliflower filling
  
  DOUGH:
  
  Prepare the whole-wheat dough in the following
  fashion:  In a small bowl, combine the whole-wheat
  flour and 1/4 cup of the ghee.  With your fingertips
  rub the flour and fat together until they look like
  flakes of coarse meal.  Pour 1 cup of water over the
  mixture all at once, knead together vigorously, and
  gather the dough into a compact ball.  If the dough
  crumbles, add up to 2 cups more water, 1/4 cup at a
  time, until the particles adhere.
  
  On a lightly floured surface, knead the dough by
  folding it end to end, then pressing it down and
  pushing it forward several times with the heel of your
  hand.  Repeat for 7 or 8 minutes, until the dough is
  smooth and elastic.  Again gather it into a ball.
  Place the dough in a bowl, drape a kitchen towel over
  the top, and let it rest at room temperature for at
  least 30 minutes before rolling it.
  
  CAULIFLOWER FILLING:
  
  Meanwhile, in a heavy 10 to 12-inch skillet, heat 2
  tablespoons of ghee over high heat until a drop of
  water flicked into it splutters instantly. Stir in the
  ginger and garlic, then the onions.  Lower the heat to
  moderate and, stirring constantly, fry the mixture for
  7 or 8 minutes, until the onions are soft and golden
  brown.  Watch carefully for any sign of burning and
  regulate the heat accordingly.
  
  Stir in the turmeric, red pepper, cauliflower, chili,
  cumin and salt. Reduce the heat to low, cover tightly
  and cook for 10 minutes, or until the cauliflower is
  tender but still slightly resistant to the bite. To
  make the parathas, divide the cauliflower mixture into
  9 equal portions. Divide the dough also into 9
  portions and drape a dampened kitchen towel over them
  to keep the dough moist.
  
  One at a time, on a lightly floured surface, roll a
  ball of dough into a round about 5 inches in diameter.
  Place a portion of the filling mixture in the center
  of the round and fold the edges over it, pressing them
  together to enclose the filling securely.  Pat the
  filled paratha flat with your hands, then gently roll
  it again to make a round about 5 inches in diameter.
  As you shape and fill the parathas, set them aside,
  covered with a dampened kitchen towel to keep them
  from drying out.
  
  Heat an ungreased 10 to 12-inch skillet with a non
  stick finish or a well-seasoned cast-iron skillet or
  griddle until it is hot enough for a drop of water
  flicked into it to splutter instantly.  Place one of
  the parathas in the pan and, moving it about
  constantly with your fingers or the edge of a metal
  spatula, cook for a minute or so. With a wide spatula,
  turn the paratha over and brush about a teaspoon of
  the ghee on the top. Cook for 2 minutes, then turn it
  over, spread with another teaspoon of ghee and cook
  for I minute.  Turning frequently, continue to cook
  until the paratha is brown on both sides.  (When you
  have mastered the technique, you will find you can fry
  2 or 3 parathas at a time, depending on the size of
  your skillet or griddle.)
  
  Serve the parathas warm, as a mealtime bread.  They
  are traditionally accompanied by plain yoghurt or any
  rayta.  Parathas may be cooked ahead and reheated in a
  hot ungreased skillet for a minute or so on each side.
  
  Makes nine 5-inch breads.
  
  From "The Cooking of India" by Santha Rama Rau,
  Time-Life Books, Foods of the World series, 1969.  LOC
  number 79-98164.
  
  Posted by Stephen Ceideberg; February 28 1993.
 


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