💾 Archived View for clemat.is › saccophore › library › ezines › textfiles › ezines › COSMIKDEBRIS › … captured on 2021-12-03 at 14:04:38.
-=-=-=-=-=-=-
]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]] ]]]]]]] ]] ]] ]]]]]]]] ]] ]] ]] ] ]] ]] ]] ] ]]] ]]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ] ] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]]]] ]] ] ]] ]] ]]]]] ]] ]] ]] ]]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ] ]] ]] ] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]] ]]]]]] ]] ]] ]]]]]]]] ]] ]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]] ]]]]]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]]]]]] ]]] ]] ]]]]]] ]] ]]]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ]] ] ]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]]] ]] ]] ]]]]]]]] ]]]]]] I S S U E # 1 6 : S E P T E M B E R 1 9 9 6 ... Insert Topical Cliche Here ... ========================================================================== WHO IN THE HELL IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THIS ELECTRONIC...THING? - The Specialists - DJ Johnson.................Editor Jim Andrews................HTML coLeSLaw...................Graphic Artist Lauren Marshall............Administration Louise Johnson.............Administration - The Cosmik Writers - Jim Andrews, Cai Campbell, coLeSLAw, Robert Cummings, Shaun Dale, Phil Dirt, David Fenigsohn, Alex Gedeon, Keith Gillard, Steven Leith Steve Marshall, The Platterpuss, Paul Remington, John Sekerka -------------------------------------------------------------------------- T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S EDITOR'S NOTES - Welcoming a new writer to Cosmik, talking about the winners of the Jon And The Nightriders CD/Picture giveaway, and just generally spouting off about whatever he wants to. THE HALIBUTS AT SWEET 16 - Rick Johnson and Pete Curry, the outstanding guitar tandem of The Halibuts, discuss the long history of the band, their love of traditional surf music, and their new CD, Life On The Bottom. QUADROPHENIA COMES ALIVE - For six evenings, the surviving 3/4ths of The Who thrilled audiences at New York City's Madison Square Garden by performing their masterpiece, Quadrophenia. Our own Steve Marshall was on hand for one of those performances. This is his report. BOOKS - "Please Kill Me: An Oral Biography Of Punk" - Written by Legs McNeil and Gillian McCain, this is a book that uses segments of many interviews to tell the story of the New York punk scene, from The dawn of the underground to the bitter end. POLITICAL PLAYBOOK: CONVENTIONAL WISDOM - As we all wait for the smoke to clear, Shaun Dale looks back at the conventions and tells us what, if anything, there is to learn from them. RECORD REVIEWS - There ain't no polka, Cajun, calypso, traditional Scottish bagpipe music, country or opera in this issue, but check back next month, cuz ya never know. Meanwhile, here's a little bit of everything else. BETWEEN ZERO & ONE (Steven Leith) - As the unemployment figures skyrocket and aid to the poor crashes in flames, what will become of these people that the statisticians prefer not to count? PHIL'S GARAGE (Phil Dirt) - The Aqua Velvets -vs- The Beach Boys? llllllLLLLLLLLet's get ready to grumble! Rock 'n' Roll Politics, aging Dinosaurus Wilsonius' sightings, and fairground mentality come under the microscope of Mr. Dirt. THE AUDIO FILE (Cai Campbell) - Cai THE AUDIO FILE (Cai Campbell) - talks THE AUDIO FILE (Cai Campbell) - about THE AUDIO FILE (Cai Campbell) - quad. STUFF I NOTICED (DJ Johnson) - Various things that pissed off the editor guy this month, including every single freakin' person at the GOP convention. TAPE HISS (John Sekerka) - Our newest addition to the Cosmik Debris staff is Ottawa, Canada disc jockey John Sekerka. For the first of his monthly interviews, transcribed from his radio programs, John talks with multi-instrumentalist Beth Custer of both Club Foot Orchestra and Trance Mission. THE DEBRIS FIELD: Let's see...THIS month, we've got quotes, jokes, a cartoon, and even a recipe from ancient Rome. Something with lots of fish parts. Not that we'd EAT it, mind you, but it makes damned interesting reading. CONTACT!!! - How to find us, and what kind of bait to use. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- EDITOR'S NOTES By DJ Johnson And here we go with issue 16 of Cosmik Debris. Thanks for reading it! We've got another unusual mix of genres for you this month, starting with our interview with The Halibuts. As our ever-growing surf contingent is well aware, The Halibuts are one of the most respected and talented bands on the scene. They've been at it for 16 years now...get it? Issue 16? Halibuts?? Uh...okay, it's a stretch. Forget the 16 thing and just enjoy our interview with guitarists Pete Curry and Rick Johnson. Those of you who are checking us out on the web will also be able to hear clips from three songs off of the new Life At The Bottom CD. You will also note that we have WAY more sound clips in our review section than ever before. We've decided that this is one of the best things about a web zine, so we're going to bring you more of it. Hopefully, it won't be long until we can offer video clips and who knows what other cool stuff. We've got a new writer to tell you about. We got REAL lucky when John Sekerka contacted us last month. His reviews will appear in our pages, as will his column, Tape Hiss. Tape Hiss isn't a typical zine column. It will be transcripts of his radio program interviews. John is a DJ in Ottawa, and he interviews some great performers. First up for the Cosmik Debris version of Tape Hiss is his interview with multi-instrumentalist Beth Custer, a musical genius who splits her time between Trance Mission and The Club Foot Orchestra. Check it out. In addition to the interviews, we have reviews of Townshend, Entwistle and Daltrey's performance of Quadrophenia at Madison Square Garden last month, and the book "Please Kill Me: An Uncensored Oral History Of Punk" by Legs McNeil and Gillian McCain. All of this is balanced, as usual, by our slate of columns and Shaun Dale's Political Playbook series, plus record reviews and a new and HIGHLY improved Debris Field. And now it's time to announce the winners of the Jon And The Nightriders CD & Autographed 8x10 giveaway. Here are the five lucky winners: Richard deCastongrene of Scotts Valley, California. Randy Barton of Ft. Worth, Texas. Erich J. Petre of Centreville, Virginia. Cath Watkins of Southampton, England. John M. Hewer of Richmond, BC, Canada. Congratulations to all. By the way, it seems that Mr. Hewer is a member of that awesome Canadian surf band known as Huevos Rancheros. Looks like we might just have an interview with them in the near future! This month, we're joining forces with The Halibuts and Upstart Records to give away five copies of their CD, Life On The Bottom, as well as five Halibuts T-Shirts. Look for entry forms in two places...inside the Halibuts interview, and in a separate table of contents entry. As usual, those of you who are reading Cosmik's ascii version can just send e-mail to moonbaby@serv.net with "Halibuts Contest" in the subject line, and your name, address, and phone number in the message. Everybody gets an equal chance. In fact, two of the five winners of this months contest were ascii subscribers. That's about all for now. Be sure to check out our second annual Halloween issue next month, too. We're planning some fun stuff for that one. Enjoy. DJ Johnson Editor --------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE HALIBUTS AT SWEET 16 Interviewed by DJ Johnson The surf comes in waves, as everybody knows. The same is true of instrumental surf music. From 1961 until 1964, surf music had quite an audience. The arrival of The Beatles and all their fellow British rockers put an end to it, though some bands continued to record for a few years after that. By the 70's, it was all over. At the end of that decade, however, the surf was up once again, thanks to bands like Jon And The Nightriders, The Insect Surfers, The Surf Raiders, and the band that was probably the most traditional of them all, The Halibuts. By 1984, the tide had gone out once again, leaving only a handful of die hard fans for surf bands to play to. Just about every surf band called it quits. The Halibuts were unique in that they didn't need mass acceptance and hard cash. They all had great careers outside of music, and the main reason they ever played in the first place was... well, to play. To play surf music together. Whether it was in a garage or a club wasn't really a big issue. When the third wave came rolling in a few years ago, The Halibuts were still there. Today, they are considered by many to be the finest trad surf band in the business. They are also (arguably) the longest-lived band of the genre, having played together continuously for 16 years (though some claim the Chantays never broke up). Their latest CD, Life On The Bottom (Upstart Records), is outstanding. Not content to rely on one style, the music runs the gamut from fast traditional surf ("Suicide Bay") to exotica ("Istanbul") to happy tropical luau music ("Ta-Hu-Wa-Hu-Wai"). Guitarists Pete Curry and Rick Johnson gave this interview as they were packing for a gig in Santa Barbara. They talked about their music, the art of being equipment snobs, and the friendship shared by the entire band. * * * * COSMIK: How did the band originally get together? RICK: Kevin, Joe and I were really into the whole thing, with Bermuda shorts and Beach Blanket movies, and we were surfing, riding longboards. We really liked the music, and we were collecting it. You could get those albums really cheap then. I remember paying a dime for Ventures albums. Near that same time, John Blair came out with "Surf Beat '80," which was pretty darned good...as good as anything I could find in the stores. And the Ventures had come around again right around that same time, and they hadn't played in a long time. We were just learning how to play, and really liked the music, so we just started playing it. COSMIK: You were just learning to play then? RICK: Yeah. COSMIK: So at the time of your first album, you'd only been playing for a short time? RICK: Yeah, that's for darned sure, and Pete can attest to that, because he was the engineer. It was in his studio. He wasn't a Halibut then. COSMIK: Several of you knew each other in school? RICK: Yeah, Joey and I knew each other since junior high, and Kevin and I had known each other since we were about ten years old. At the time we started doing The Halibuts, we all worked together at a local ice skating rink. We actually used to practice in one of the banquet rooms they had there. COSMIK: Was everybody learning their instruments at the same time? RICK: Kevin, Joe and I learned at the same time. We started at exactly the same time. COSMIK: When you started out, was it specifically to play surf music, or was it just to play...music. RICK: You know, I'm not sure about the other guys, but I know that for me, that's exactly what it was. I really liked surf music and that's what I wanted to play. And at the time, I was actually teaching them the songs, so I guess maybe they were stuck with what I was going to show them, because I was the guy taking the time to figure out the songs. COSMIK: ...and they're so grateful you weren't into disco. RICK: (Laughs) Yeah, I don't think that was a problem. COSMIK: How did you end up recording in the studio where Pete worked? RICK: We had met Chris Ashford from What? Records up at a radio show, a local surf show that still exists to this day... PETE: Jim Dunfrund. RICK: Jim Dunfrund...his show is "Surf Wave." Anyway, we met Chris Ashford up there, and he was looking to make a compilation album, and he asked us if we'd be interested. And we definitely were, because this was miles above anything we'd done before. You know, we'd just played some parties, and basically just been some friends playing in the garage. COSMIK: Well, you must have made some kind of impression at the parties, then, for them to want you to record for them. RICK: No, he actually took a risk. He didn't know much about us. We had only played parties for friends...we weren't really on a "party circuit." He took a risk. COSMIK: Was surf music the main thing What? Records did? RICK: No, they had done NO surf music... PETE: No, he had The Germs, and The Controllers, and a bunch of punk stuff. But Chris liked surf music, and he had just gotten Davie Allen. And that's how I met The Halibuts. I was playing drums with Davie Allen. RICK: Tell him how long you've been playin' drums, Pete. PETE: Uh...a long time. RICK: Playing drums longer than playing guitar. PETE: Oh, yeah. Actually, The Halibuts is the only band I ever played guitar in. COSMIK: No way! PETE: Yeah, I'd just started playing guitar when I joined them. COSMIK: And what year was that? PETE: '83. I'd been playing drums all that time, and I played bass a little bit, but mostly I was a drummer. I was actually a professional musician, whatever that means. I didn't do anything else for a long time...just playing drums. So I knew what NOT to do by listening to all the guitar players I played with. (Laughs.) COSMIK: Anti-Influences! (Laughs.) PETE: Yeah! COSMIK: So you were working in the studio...How long had you been doing that? PETE: Well, I had a partner...It was just a 4-Track studio that we owned. It was mostly for our own use. I knew Chris because...well, actually, Chris introduced me to Davie Allen, too...But he just said "I've got these guys I want to record a couple of songs for a compilation." And they came over, and they were such nice guys. (Laughs.) And I said "THIS looks like fun! A lot more fun than lugging around a drum set!" RICK: And we said "THIS guy can really play guitar. Let's get him in the band. Then we'll be a REAL band." COSMIK: You were playing the lead up to that point, right Rick? RICK: Yeah, I was the only guitar at the time. COSMIK: How did you handle switching over to rhythm? RICK: You know, I think it just evolved, because... PETE: He took it really well. (Laughs.) RICK: (Laughs) No, it just kind of evolved, I think. In the beginning, Pete was playing mostly rhythm, and then there was a time when it was a solid 50/50. Then, I think, I stopped writing songs, and Pete was writing more songs than I was. And you write songs for yourself, mostly. PETE: I think it's a lot easier to play something you write than to show it to somebody else. RICK: Yeah. It definitely didn't bother me. We were just making music, and it was a lot of fun to play... PETE: Also, I had a bigger amp than him. (Laughs.) COSMIK: I wanted to ask about your sax player...Dr. Joseph Lyou. Do I have this right...he's, basically, a shrink? RICK: No, he's not a shrink, but he has a Ph.D. in psychology... COSMIK: What does he do? RICK: He works for an environmental watchdog group. PETE: Bridge The Gap. They tie up things like toxic waste dumps in the courts. They do what they can to stop them. Everybody has their own opinions. I think it's pretty cool. COSMIK: It IS cool! I guess I was just assuming there HAD to be a shrink in the band...for any band to stay together 16 years. PETE: Well, my wife, Kita, is a psychologist. RICK: And she's actually a big part of the band. PETE: Yeah, she does the song order... RICK: ...helps with the merchandising... PETE: And she gets me to throw out all those bad songs, and reminds me when they sound just like someone elses. COSMIK: So how does a band stay together 16 years? It's not very common. RICK: Well, I think it's just friendship. There's not a lot of attitudes here. PETE: Yeah, everybody's really easy going. COSMIK: Do you think it helps not being stuck together on the road 300 days out of the year? PETE: I dunno. Never tried it. We've always had a real good time whenever we've traveled. It's just really hard to keep careers going, and families. COSMIK: And you all have quite impressive careers outside music... RICK: Yeah, that's what makes the travel so tough. PETE: Except for me. I just make furniture. I have a little shop in my house. COSMIK: When you do get to travel, it's not for very long at a time, is it? RICK: No, it's usually a three or four day trip. We took one trip, when we went to Austin, that was over a week. PETE: We're going to do more traveling once we get stuff...kind of aligned. It's just a matter of doing the legwork. RICK: Yeah, getting some gigs. COSMIK: Upstart [The Halibuts' record label] is really big on touring. How much friction is there over touring? PETE: I don't think it's friction, but they say they could do a lot more if we traveled more. But we do what we can, and we plan on doing more. RICK: It's just been tough. But actually, we really are planning to do more. COSMIK: This question may seem a little bit indelicate, but...after 16 years, do you guys ever just want to kill each other? PETE: No... RICK: I don't think we've ever been MAD at each other. Heck, I've even lived with Joe, and then I lived with Bruce, and man, if you don't hate somebody after that, you're NEVER gonna hate 'em. PETE: They had separate rooms... COSMIK: It's pretty amazing for a band to play together that long. RICK: Well, it's interesting. I don't think, at least when we started, our aspirations were to be anything like this. We were just having fun. And a lot of times it seems to just go back to that, where we're just kind of of playing over at Randy's house and then doing our Toes show. It's not "geez, how are we going to get a record contract or how are we going to get on the next soundtrack." It would be nice if all that happened more often, but... COSMIK: So maybe the secret is to not have expectations, but just try to have fun. RICK: That probably has a lot to do with it. COSMIK: So you guys have been together for both waves of surf revival. When, approximately, would you say the second wave of surf died? PETE: Right when I joined. (Laughs.) RICK: (Laughs) I would say about the time Gnarly came out...'84. I think John [Blair] was not playing any longer, and... PETE: Surf Raiders broke up. RICK: Yeah, I'm not sure exactly when they stopped playing, but it seemed to be around that time. The Ventures weren't coming around very much, and Surfaris had kind of stopped playing. COSMIK: But The Halibuts stayed together. How did everything change for you? PETE: We were playing at this one place...Toes Tavern, where that live record was recorded, about every six weeks or two months, and we never had any trouble getting a crowd there. We always had people coming to see us... It's kind of evolved over the years. There are some people who have been coming to see us for over ten years there. RICK: That's what kept us going. You know, we just kept playing together in the garage, rehearsing for our one show every six weeks or so. It was maybe a lot more low key. That was the only thing that was really going on, was Toes Tavern. COSMIK: It sounds like you guys have just always played for fun. PETE: Yeah. RICK: Definitely. COSMIK: Not many bands are able to hold on to that for long. PETE: Well, that's probably why we're still together. COSMIK: When you write your songs, do you write, basically...from a melody in your head? Because all of your music is extremely melodic. PETE: Sometimes. But sometimes I start with a drum part, and sometimes I start with a chord progression. And sometimes we'll actually record a chord progression and drum part, and I'll write the melody later. Or I'll change what I have. Like, "It's A Wonderful Halibut." The whole thing was done before I wrote the melody. COSMIK: How about "Life On The Bottom?" PETE: Oh, that one I wrote the melody first. It was like I'd just put a new set of flatwounds on the guitar. (Laughs) RICK: (Laughs) Everything was sounding reeeally good. COSMIK: When the third wave hit, which was...what, about two years ago? PETE: Yeah, about. COSMIK: When the third wave hit...when did you first know it had? PETE: We got a song in Endless Summer II. And then Upstart was interested in picking up Chumming, which we had put out ourselves...and that kind of made us suspicious. It was like "Somebody from Massachusetts is actually interested enough to find us and call us?" COSMIK: Something was up... RICK: When Pulp Fiction came out...about a week later there were forty new surf bands. I didn't really realize it had hit until I noticed that there were so many bands, I mean, that's when you really thought...gee, I guess there's a third wave, here. COSMIK: And how many people did you have in the bars screaming out "play Pulp Fiction?" RICK: Not too many! We have a pretty educated surf crowd in Toes Tavern, I think. PETE: And they really come to see The Halibuts. It's really cool. They don't necessarily come to see surf music. It's sort of...our people. RICK: The South Bay has a lot of surf history, too. So I guess it's not anything brand new to them. COSMIK: Toes is a pretty special place for The Halibuts, isn't it? PETE: Yeah. RICK: It is, yeah. The original owner was just such a good friend, and really loved music, and would let us in any time we wanted to play. Then he opened up three other Toes Taverns. Coincidentally, we're playing at Toes in Santa Barbara tonight. COSMIK: Oh, I didn't even know there were more. RICK: Well, he no longer owns any of them, but there's Redondo Beach, and Santa Barbara, Pasadena, and there was another one in Canoga Park. He was really good to us, and was a really good friend who really liked our music. COSMIK: When you put out Chumming on your own, which is such a hard thing in itself to make work...What was the difference between that experience and when Upstart picked it up, as far as sales... RICK: You can see it move when you handle it yourself, but now the record company handles it, so I don't SEE the sales. I don't know, maybe Pete does. He talks to them more than I do. PETE: I don't have any idea how many we've sold, because it takes a while to get statements and stuff. It's a good question, though. I'd be curious to find out. It made it easier for us [to go with Upstart], though, it made us more legitimate, kinda... They've been really great. COSMIK: Changing direction a bit here...Most surf bands don't surf. The Halibuts, I think, have more surfers than any band I know of. RICK: Maybe not The Eliminators...They surf quite a bit. COSMIK: I think I heard that the entire original lineup of The Halibuts surfed. RICK: The entire original lineup DID! Then Pete joined and messed everything up. (Laughs) And then we replaced our drummer with Randy, and he doesn't surf, either. COSMIK: Do you still get a lot of time in on the waves? RICK: Uh, you know, the older you get, the less time you get. I used to surf almost every single day, and now it's maybe two or three times a month. COSMIK: You were a film star, briefly, weren't you. RICK: A film star? COSMIK: Yeah, walkin' the board. RICK: Oh! Yeah, in Curt's movie! [Ed. Note: A shot of Rick Johnson surfing appeared in Curt's film "Longboarder."] Yeah, there's a shot of me in there. COSMIK: Is that what you normally do? Longboard? RICK: Yeah, I love to nose-ride. COSMIK: So you were surfing before you were ever playing. RICK: Oh yeah. COSMIK: Were you all listening to the surf music at the time? RICK: Definitely. Kevin, Joey and I, we were definitely into it. We were always taking trips to Disneyland or Knottsberry Farm to see The Surfaris or whoever was playing there. We were really into it. COSMIK: Now that surf music is popular, do you find it amazing that surf filmmakers and ESPN programmers are using Gary Hoey-type music instead of surf music for surf footage? I mean, does that seem like surf to you? RICK: Not at all. But I don't know, if you go down to the beach and see the little 14 year old kids that are surfing, I don't know if I see so many of the young kids listening to traditional surf music. Our crowd at Toes tends to be a bit older. Maybe it doesn't surprise me all that much, but you know, I sure can't stand it. I'll turn it off and listen to a CD. COSMIK: I was sure disappointed to see Endless Summer II and hear only one track by you, and then all that Gary Hoey music. PETE: So was I. (Laughs) RICK: And actually, we were all a bit surprised, because I went to a preview of it, and I had heard when he was showing footage, he would just put on a Halibut CD and show the footage, and I was surprised when I went in there and only heard the one song. COSMIK: I get frustrated watching surfing competitions on ESPN and hearing this heavy metal Satriani type music. Just doesn't seem right to me. RICK: Not my cup of tea, either. Just doesn't seem to fit with surfing. COSMIK: How many surf film soundtracks have you done? PETE: I don't know... The funniest one was...one of our songs was in the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit video that came out in 1995. That was hilarious. It was like, there was a bunch of Gary Hoey-type music for most of it, and all of a sudden, "The Natives Are Restless" [from the album CHUMMING] appeared. RICK: Also, we did some stuff in a National Geographic program about Surfer Girls, and I just saw a commercial the other day, it's being replayed on, I don't know, WGN or TBS in a week or two. It's a special on women's surfing. COSMIK: Any inquiries about doing other soundtracks? PETE: Well, Life On The Bottom hasn't been out long enough to have anything happen yet, I don't think. It takes a little while for them to get around. We're hoping. RICK: They kinda come out of the blue, sometimes. The record gets given to somebody who likes it and calls you...somebody YOU didn't give it to. It just got passed along. It's something we never pursued. They just kind of pop up here and there, and it's pretty cool. COSMIK: It had to be great the first time you ever watched a surf film and heard your music. RICK: You know, the most amazing thing I ever had was...one day I was doing my dishes and watching surfing on ESPN, and on comes "Skinny Dip," [from the album GNARLY, released in 1986] but it was by Mike Palm, and I didn't even know Agent Orange had recorded it. And I'm standing in my kitchen going "what the hell is THAT!?" COSMIK: Let's talk about Chumming a bit here... How long of a period were those songs written over? PETE: Oh, I don't know...Two years? Or three years, maybe? RICK: Two or three years, yeah. PETE: Usually what happens is I'll bring a song in and we'll learn it and start playing it for a while before we record it. COSMIK: So they're usually worked out live long before they ever hit the studio. PETE: Yeah. COSMIK: How long was it between albums...after Chumming? Almost three years, wasn't it? Were you planning on going that long? PETE: Well, it was about FIVE years between Live At Toes and Chumming. Because there wasn't any interest. It was just our core group of people who were following us and the people that read Pipeline and New Gandy Dancer, and that stuff. And that was about it, then. There wasn't any reason to do it. COSMIK: Did that ever drive you crazy? Were you ever just itching to put some new material out? RICK: No, we were really content with just playing live. You know, we were coming up with new songs and stuff, but the marketing on a record or CD, we didn't discuss it that much. COSMIK: The studio work isn't that big a deal to you guys... PETE: Oh no!! I think you misunderstand... It's a HUGE deal. Some of those songs, we started over three or four times. We have a studio. We have our own 16-Track, so there's no pressure on us. We don't have to book time...we can just do it whenever we feel like it. RICK: And spend as much time on it as we want... PETE: Or as little... We have a guy, Dennis Moody, that comes and mixes stuff after it's recorded. COSMIK: You guys have a new bass player, but it was like musical chairs for a while, with lots of guys sitting in... PETE: Kevin, the original guy, started a family and his wife had twins. And that was it, as far as time for the band goes. COSMIK: Couldn't do it, huh? PETE: Yeah. So on all except for one song, I'm playing bass on Life On The Bottom. Mike Palm plays on the other song. COSMIK: So the new bass player isn't on Life On The Bottom at all? RICK: No, no... COSMIK: I think it's cool that you recorded Mike Palm [Agent Orange guitarist and occasional Halibut bassist] and got a document of him playing as a Halibut... PETE: Yeah, he really helped us out. He traveled a bit with us. He went to Texas with us, and it was great playing with him. RICK: Yeah, that was a lot of fun. COSMIK: And it was obvious that he was really getting into it, too. He's off playing with Agent Orange right now, isn't he? PETE: They're back, now. RICK: Actually, Joe, our sax player, just got back yesterday from a surf trip in Mexico with Mike. COSMIK: So Mike is another authentic surfer... RICK: Yeah, he's an authentic surfer. COSMIK: He seems like he'd be the banzai type, too. RICK: Oh yeah, he's a lot of fun. COSMIK: So who else sat in on bass during that period. PETE: Dave Sherman, the guitar player from the Hillbilly Soul Surfers. Do you know about them? COSMIK: Yeah! PETE: That's another one of MY bands... RICK: That's probably my favorite other instrumental band to go see. COSMIK: Who all DO you like to listen to, just for leisure? RICK: I actually like a lot of the older stuff. The new Cowabunga album is great for that. I ALWAYS listen to my Jon and the Nightriders albums. My Surf Beat '80 album is just...I mean, it's vinyl and it's worn to nothing! COSMIK: Who have you heard that impresses you these days? PETE: I like Shig and Buzz. COSMIK: Are they still together? PETE: I just have the one CD. I don't know if they were playing live or anything. And there's an Eddie Angel track on that compilation that he put out... RICK: The Rock, Don't Run album. PETE: Yeah. Do you have that? COSMIK: Uh uh. Who put that out? Eddie Angel put that out? PETE: Yeah. It's on Spinout Records. RICK: That's a fun album. That's a PARTY album! PETE: "The Natives Are Restless" is on it. And then there's like a couple of Surf Kings songs, a couple of...The Kaisers, and that band from Boston that you already mentioned [The Fathoms]. That's a really cool compilation. (Ed. Note: To order the 18-track Rock, Don't Run compilation CD, send check or money order in the amount of 15 dollars to SPINOUT RECORDS - 4402 Soper Ave Nashville, TN 37204. And Voume Two is coming up in just a few months.) COSMIK: Who were your big influences? RICK: I think when I started it was Paul Johnson. I really like Paul Johnson, though I don't have a guitar tone like his, but I just like the stuff he does, and I always did listen to him. And when I was learning, I have to admit, The Surf Raiders...Neil, from The Surf Raiders, sometimes I'd call him up and ask him how to play a song, and he was always real helpful. COSMIK: Bob Dalley's band... RICK: Yeah, and Bob was always real helpful, too. COSMIK: How 'bout you, Pete? PETE: Gee...well...You know what I really liked? Those little solos Jeff Beck did when he was in The Yardbirds. It's kind of embarrassing, at this point. And I always liked The Ventures when I was a kid, but I was playing drums and Mel Taylor was like my hero. When I started playing guitar, I don't know WHAT I liked. Right now, my favorite old surf song would probably be "Baja," by The Astronauts. Everything about that record sounds cool to me. COSMIK: Are you guys equipment snobs at all? RICK: You bet! Snobby as can be! COSMIK: Nothing after 1963? RICK: Well, I have a '64...Well, I'm embarrassed to say, but I also have a '72 Jaguar... COSMIK: For shame! PETE: They're gonna PRINT that, Rick! COSMIK: I dunno if I want to start "Jaguargate." PETE: I have a bunch of stuff. When we record, I use all kinds of stuff. When we play live, I have a '60 Jazz Master. That's my main guitar. And a '61 Showman 12...a little blonde one with one twelve inch speaker. COSMIK: And you've got some authentic reverb tanks... PETE: Uh huh. [puts on a mock-snobby voice] I've got a brown one and a white one and two black ones! The newest one I have is a '64. COSMIK: Does the whole band go for the vintage? RICK: Yeah, I've got a '63 Showman and a '63 reverb, and Bruce plays out of an old Bandmaster when he plays keyboards... PETE: Yeah, a '62 Bandmaster and a Farfisa organ. RICK: Joey plays a Selmer Mark VI. PETE: Randy's got a '67 Ludwig silver sparkle drum set that sounds just fine. COSMIK: What size strings do you use? RICK: I use .12's. PETE: Yeah, so do I. .12's to .54 flatwounds. COSMIK: BIG ol' strings. Well, we're gonna change directions again here, because I want to ask you, Pete, how hard it is to balance the furniture building business and The Halibuts AND Jon and the Nightriders. PETE: Well, uh, the work comes last. (Laughs) My wife's really supportive. We played last night...We've only played three times as Jon and the Nightriders. There doesn't seem to be any problem. RICK: He's been doing this the whole time he's been in The Halibuts, he's been in other bands. PETE: Yeah, I've played pretty regularly with The Hillbilly Soul Surfers, and for a while I was playing with The Boardwalkers. It's mostly because I play three instruments, so I like to be in a band playing each of the instruments. You have to, or you lose it. RICK: I don't think we've really had any conflict. PETE: No, it's just like whoever gets the job first gets me. COSMIK: What was that Boardwalkers track on the Instro Nation comp? PETE: Instro Nation...I don't know. "It's A Bikini World?" No..."Bikini Drag," maybe? I'm not on that. Do you have that Shots In The Dark comp? COSMIK: Yeah! I love that! PETE: I'm playing drums on that Boardwalkers track. There was one other song I played something on...I don't think it came out yet. COSMIK: Was it fun recording with Paul Johnson? [Ed. Note: Johnson appeared on the new Jon And The Nightriders album with Curry.] PETE: Yeah, actually, it was. He's a very conscientious guy. Like, for the songs that he wrote, he comes in with real specific ideas. Which is kind of unique for me, because usually I'm left to my own devices, as far as coming up with parts. It was kind of interesting. He came in, and he actually had music written out, which didn't do me any good, because... (laughs) COSMIK: (Laughs) Because you don't read. PETE: No. I mean, I read English, but... (Laughs) But I guess HE does. COSMIK: Not a lot of trial and error with him, then? PETE: He was REAL specific. COSMIK: How about John Blair? PETE: Now, John's the opposite. He was pretty much...like whatever I wanted to do was fine with him. COSMIK: Who were the people who've helped you guys along the way? PETE: Well, Jake, Glenn and Chris at Upstart. My wife, Kita. RICK: Yeah, definitely Kita. Jim Dunfrund. PETE: Yeah, Jim Dunfrund. John Stafford... RICK: Phil Dirt. He gives us a lot of support up in the Bay Area. PETE: OH! You know somebody else who's helped us a lot? Dave Arnson. [of The Insect Surfers.] Just by being real supportive. RICK: Definitely Dave... COSMIK: Everybody says that. That Dave Arnson's one of the most supportive people in the scene. RICK: In a sense, he kind of coordinates and holds a lot of it together, I think, with all the shows he sets up and...was that him that put Instro Nation together? COSMIK: Yup. PETE: Of course, we're not ON it... (Laughs) RICK: Yeah, I know. (Laughs) COSMIK: Well, so he screwed up, but he tried. I know you guys have a gig you need to get to tonight, but before we wrap it up I wanted to talk a bit about the new CD, Life On The Bottom. How do you compare this CD to the previous one, Chumming, as far as the feel, the experience of recording it, and everything else? PETE: Well, it's a little happier. RICK: I think we put even more time into Life On The Bottom than Chumming. At least I did. PETE: Yeah, Rick's learning how to engineer RICK: Which is pretty neat for me. PETE: There's a little more experimenting on Life On The Bottom. Not like strange instruments or anything, but...well, yeah, there ARE some strange instruments. My wife gave me a Kukulele. It's not really a toy, but it almost is. It's got a plastic fretboard and it's got a scale like a baritone ukulele. And it's triangular shaped with a big long point so you can stick in in the sand at the beach. I used that on all the things that sound like ukuleles...It's really the Kukulele. COSMIK: That's amazing. So this thing really has good enough tone for recording, huh? PETE: Well...I didn't say that! (Laughs) And I also used...you know those Macaferi plastic guitars? I borrowed one of those from Bob Beland and used that for the solo on Madcap. RICK: I think I played a Dobro on one... PETE: Yeah, Dobro's on it, and we ran an acoustic piano through a Fender amp to get the vibrato on it. That's the piano on "Life On The Bottom." That's an old upright piano. COSMIK: Which I think is outstanding. Who was the guy who played that part? PETE: That was Bob Beland. He and his wife did the cover. COSMIK: Yeah! I was going to mention the cover. Had that concept ever been done before, do you know? RICK: I don't think so, not that we know of. COSMIK: It's brilliant! RICK: Yeah, they really did a great job on that. PETE: Bob wrote a song on Chumming with me, too, and he co-wrote three on Life On The Bottom. COSMIK: Who actually came up with the idea for the cover? RICK: Bob. COSMIK: And his wife [Mary Roth Beland] did the design? PETE: Yeah, she does a lot of packaging for Mattel. She's a freelance graphic designer and artist. She did the Chumming cover, and they actually cleaned up the Live At Toes cover a bit and helped with the graphics. COSMIK: I love the picture on that cover. RICK: That was Kevin's wedding. PETE: There are two more guys in that picture that have been painted out. Marty Korth did that. COSMIK: How did Bob present the Life On The Bottom cover concept to you? PETE: Well, we were working on a completely different idea, and we weren't to the point where there were mock-ups made, but the photo's had been scanned and stuff. And then he just thought of this, and we said "whoa." RICK: I actually remember Pete coming to practice and trying to describe it, and we were all like "awww, I don't know about this, this doesn't sound very interesting to me." But when he brought the mock-up in, everybody just went "oh my gosh, that's great!" PETE: They did a really wonderful job on it. COSMIK: The music is fantastic on Life On The Bottom. I like it better than Chumming, and I liked Chumming a LOT. PETE: That's good, I like it better than Chumming too. It's got more variety and the playing's a little...you know, it's tighter, but a little more over the top, almost. RICK: The melodies are definitely more complex. There's a lot more in it. PETE: Yeah, there were more riffs on Chumming. COSMIK: I'm a sucker for atmosphere, and I think there was more atmosphere on Life On The Bottom. It has more mystique, like on the title track... RICK: It's definitely moody. COSMIK: Well, I'll let you guys head out for Santa Barbara. One more question, though...You've been there for the 2nd and 3rd waves of surf. Can you picture yourselves being there for the 4th? PETE: Why not? Well, I dunno. We're not really going to change much, I don't think, unless something happens I'm not aware of. RICK: Unless we quit getting tubes for our amps.. PETE: Yeah, if they quit making tubes. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOWNSHEND, ENTWISTLE & DALTREY PRESENT QUADROPHENIA Madison Square Garden - New York, NY - July 20, 1996 Me'Shell Ndegeocello, Opening by Steve Marshall For six nights at Madison Square Garden, 90,000 Who fans were able to fulfill a lifelong dream - to see the epic Quadrophenia performed live, in its entirety, by the three remaining members of the band. Aside from the Prince's Trust concert in London, these six shows were the only scheduled performances. At Pete Townshend's request, the show was simply billed as Quadrophenia. "The Who" was not mentioned at all in the billing, or on the tickets. As far as Townshend is concerned, The Who is dead. For that reason (also to avoid typing all three of their names over and over), I'm going to refer to the band as TED (Townshend, Entwistle, & Daltrey) for the rest of this review. Due to his well-publicized tinnitus problem, Townshend only played acoustic guitar during the performances. "To play the electric guitar, or rather to be comfortable playing, I have to play it loud," said Townshend in a radio interview. "Because of my ears, I physically can't consistently expose myself to loud noises. But the acoustic guitar . . . well you can feel that without having to turn it up, feel it vibrating against your chest and resonating in your head. So consequently, I'm a lot more comfortable with the acoustic these days." Townshend's skill and prowess on the acoustic enhanced things tremendously. Along with Townshend, lead vocalist Roger Daltrey and bassist John Entwistle, there were eighteen people on stage at any given moment - including four backup singers, a horn section and two keyboardists. There were also two additional guitarists - Geoff Whitehorn on lead and Townshend's younger brother, Simon, on electric rhythm. Jodi Linscott did an excellent job on percussion, and Zak Starkey (Ringo Starr's son) was outstanding on the drums. The late Keith Moon (The Who's original drummer) gave Zak his first drum kit, and his influence was readily apparent. British actor Phil Daniels provided narration between the songs. Daniels played Jimmy (the story's main character) in the film version of Quadrophenia. For those not familiar with the complex story of a mod kid with four personalities, the narration tied things together. Also appearing onstage with TED were two 'special guests' - Billy Idol and Gary Glitter. Idol was perfect in his roles as Ace Face and the bell boy. He had the attitude and the swagger to boot. Dressed in leather with poofed up hair, Glitter looked ridiculous as he stumbled through his lines and missed his cues. The lights went out as the ocean sounds of "I am the Sea" filled the air. Images of waves crashing against the beach appeared on the video screens. The waves changed into video clips of The Who smashing their equipment on the Smothers Brothers show, and other early footage. Daltrey screamed, "Can you see the real me, can ya... CAN YA?," the stage lights came up and TED burst into "The Real Me." Entwistle's fluid bass runs on the song were phenomenal. On the album's title track, the crowd got its first taste of Starkey's drumming capability. Townshend's first lead vocal of the night came on "Cut My Hair." He hit all his notes and even embellished on a few of them. When the song came to an end, a reporter appeared on the screen, talking about violence between 'rival gangs of mods and rockers.' As the news report faded, the band kicked into what was one of the most exciting songs of the evening - "The Punk and the Godfather." In addition to another stellar performance by Entwistle, this was also the first appearance of Gary Glitter. Unfortunately (or fortunately, as some would have it), there were several instances where you couldn't hear him at all. The technical problems continued into "I'm One." There were several points toward the end of the song where Pete's guitar was inaudible. Simon Townshend took over lead vocals on "The Dirty Jobs." Decked out in his uniform, shades and hat, he looked cool and sounded great. Whitehorn got a chance to show off a bit on this one, adding a solo to the end of the song. One of the most intense and inspired moments of the show came during "Helpless Dancer," with Roger and Pete trading vocal lines back and forth. "I've Had Enough" saw the return of Glitter, but this time, the comic relief made up for it. When it got to the point where he was supposed to sing "but things ain't quite that simple," he just stood there looking dumbfounded, then suddenly blurted out "SIMPLLLLE!" Billy Idol made his first appearance of the evening as Ace Face, the leader of the mods. The highlight of the song was when the four vocalists took turns singing the "I've had enough of living..." lines on the chorus. It was a nice touch, and added a new perspective to the song. "5:15" was played with unmatched freshness and vitality. Entwistle's soaring bass solo on the song was spectacular. His ability and technique never cease to amaze me. Idol returned to the stage on "Sea and Sand," reprising his role as Ace Face. Townshend stepped back into the spotlight for a blistering solo acoustic version of "Drowned." After this, it no longer mattered that he wasn't playing electric. Idol came back again - this time in Keith Moon's bell boy role, completely outfitted for the part (including luggage). "Dr. Jimmy" was undeniably better than any other performance of the song I've heard. Daltrey hit notes he hasn't hit since recording the album, including the high note on the line "the stars are falling..." It was as if he had been saving his voice for the end. From the start of the piano and drum intro to "The Rock," it was easy to anticipate the monumental finale just minutes away. Carin's complex synth string arrangements were everything they should be, and Whitehorn's solos were grand and majestic. As the sounds of the storm emanated from the stage to signal the beginning of "Love, Reign O'er Me," the lights on the audience flashed in synch with the lightning on the screens. This song has always been a vocal workout for Daltrey, and his voice never sounded better. In all the times I've seen or heard The Who live, I had never heard him hit all the notes in this song on stage. Until tonight, that is. In an amazing feat of vocal acrobatics, he hit the final falsetto note and then proceeded to hold it for the full duration to end the set. Following a brief ovation the band played a rousing finale of "I'm the Face," as Roger re-introduced the guests. After a short break, TED returned to the stage. Townshend walked up to the microphone and said, "We had a few little, kind of, technical problems tonight, and the promoter of the show has decided to give you all your money back... No, what the promoter has decided is that WE should give you your money back by coming out and playing you a few extra tunes." After an energetic "Behind Blue Eyes," the rest of the band left the stage to Townshend and Daltrey. They did a cool, stripped-down acoustic version of "Won't Get Fooled Again," performed with amazing energy and conviction. It was clear that they were having a great time onstage together. Once again, Townshend got to stretch out on the acoustic, with an extended solo at the end of the song. The band came back after that for a roof-raising version of "Magic Bus," featuring Roger on harmonica. The biggest surprise of the night, though, was when Daltrey picked up an acoustic guitar and started playing "Naked Eye." He sang and played the first verse by himself, then was joined by the band for the rest of the song. As Townshend stepped to the microphone to sing his verses, his voice was at its peak. It's really amazing how well Townshend's and Daltrey's voices have held up over the years. They've never sounded better. Me'Shell Ndegeocello turned in a brief, but impressive 30 minute opening set. Mixing funk with jazz, rhythm & blues, and a bit of rap, her songs were provocative, and on occasion, spiritual at the same time. She had a tight band of musicians onstage with her, and performed songs from both of her CDs. The guitar work was particularly impressive on several songs, especially on her hit "If That's Your Boyfriend (He Wasn't Last Night)" and "Ecclesiastes: Free My Heart" from her latest CD. While she was an unlikely candidate to be an opening act for a group like TED, she put on a good performance. I went into this concert with high expectations, and it surpassed every one of them. It was refreshing to see that bands like TED are still capable of exhibiting such a degree of sheer power and brilliance onstage. The only way this could have been better is if Keith Moon were still alive. Without a doubt, the best concert of the year. Reviewer's note: As this issue of Cosmik went to press, tour dates to take Quadrophenia on the road were being announced for the fall in selected cities across the United States. Check with local promoters for more information. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- GETTING IT STRAIGHT: The Story Of The Punks, By The Punks A look at the new book "Please Kill Me: An Uncensored Oral History Of Punk." Authors: Legs McNeil and Gillian McCain Publisher: Grove Press By DJ Johnson What does "punk" mean? There are as many answers to that question as there are people willing to offer them. That's why most attempts to write about the New York punk scene of the 70s have been miserable failures. "Please Kill Me: An Uncensored Oral History Of Punk" takes on the subject in the only style with a chance for success--they let the people who were there tell the story. Hundreds of interviews, conducted by authors Legs McNeil and Gillian McCain, are offered up, a paragraphed or two at a time, effectively telling the stories and detailing the personalities of the time. Beginning, as any good punk book must, with the Velvet Underground, there is a constant cycling of the cast of characters who are telling the story. There are very few quotes from Lou Reed himself, but through the comments of Nico, Paul Morrissey, Billy Name, John Cale, Sterling Morrison, Danny Fields and several others, a rather unsettling image of Reed begins to form. Much of that is obvious backbiting--and in fact, there is plenty of that to go around throughout the book--but there are several instances where everyone's stories match up perfectly. Reed comes off as possibly the most demented, maladjusted, paranoid weirdo on the planet. Most of the interesting stories are told in great detail. Scenesters speak through the side of their mouths about how they made the Velvets, or how they made Warhol, or how they made the scene what it was. The Exploding Plastic Inevitable, made up of two men and a woman who would perform strange S&M dance movements in front of The Velvet Underground, is described as wonderful and creative, or as self-indulgent bullshit, depending on who's telling the story at that moment. The battles between Reed and Nico, between Reed and Cage, the mutual mistrust between Reed and Warhol, and the Velvets' mistrust of the hippies at the Fillmore West are all discussed in great detail. My favorite quote is also the shortest of the entire book: Maureen Tucker's statement that "I didn't like that peace-love shit." The tortured artists scene that grew around The Velvet Underground didn't last. The MC5 and Iggy & The Stooges came along and changed everything forever, shifting the focus from S&M oddness to total chaos. The stories of both bands are told by the players, relatives, fans, and managers. Well known stories, like Wayne Kramer's drug bust, the orgies at the Trans-Love house, and the various heroin OD's, take on a personal dimension when they are related by the people who were actually involved. It's one thing to know that Wayne Kramer was sent to prison. It's another thing altogether when you hear about it from Kramer himself. His fear, anger and feelings of betrayal make for a very human and unsettling story. His description of the 1968 Democratic Convention, and the police riot that ensued, is as hair-raising as it is enlightening. The MC5 were considered the band of the revolution after that gig, at least until they played at The Fillmore in a show to benefit a strange group of people who called themselves "The Motherfuckers." They were tough and angry street people, and The MC5 were their heroes, until they showed up for the gig in a limo. It was all downhill from there. The scene shifts to New York City once again as The Ramones, The New York Dolls, Wayne County, Blondie, The Dead Boys and other bands started popping up at Max's Kansas City, the legendary punk club where most of the scenesters hung out. The stories of this era are as much about the groupies as they are about the bands. Anya Phillips, Bebe Buell, Gyda Gash, and Connie Ramone knew as much about the goings on as Richard Hell did, so it's interesting to get their perspectives. Claws come out quite often, but that's how it is in any community, and the NYC punk scene was nothing if not a community. The stories of heroin abuse, transvestites, hooking, and knife fights fill a great deal more of the pages than do stories of music. Some of this is extremely disturbing to those of us who lead sheltered lives. Sid Vicious using toiler water, complete with vomit and urine, to liquefy his heroin for a quick fix; Dee Dee Ramone selling his body to men to get money for smack; Lou Reed coming on to a heterosexual man, asking him to shit in his mouth...If this had been written as a novel it would have been rejected. But this is not bad fiction. This is ugly truth. As the book progresses, people die. One by one, the musicians and groupies alike die by needle or knife, until it becomes apparent that surviving the era was a herculean task on a par with winning the decathlon. Johnny Thunders, Stiv Bators, Sid Vicious, Nancy Spungeon, Jerry Nolan, Billy Murcia, and what seems like a few thousand others, didn't make it. That Iggy Pop DID make it seems impossible. Many more of the people in these stories fell in the late 80s and early 90s, victims of AIDS. The scene itself died a quiet and uncelebrated death, though exactly when is up for debate. One theory offered up in the book marks the time of death as the moment the Sex Pistols began their US tour; the reason being that punk became trendy, the scene became polluted, and it wasn't about the community anymore. As Legs McNeil points out, spiked hair and safety pins had nothing to do with the punk lifestyle until the Sex Pistols came along. Suddenly, it was all about something manufactured. The book ends with the death of Jerry Nolan, the drummer of The New York Dolls and The Heartbreakers, who seemed to lose his direction when his best friend, Johnny Thunders, took the needle-ride off the planet in 1991. A story like this really couldn't end any other way. As a historical reference, "Please Kill Me" is of limited use. You certainly can't trust the "Cast Of Characters" list in the back of the book. It lists Mick Jones as the bass player of The Clash (he was the guitarist and lead vocalist), and Steve Jones as the drummer of The Sex Pistols (he was the guitarist). It lists Brian Jones of The Rolling Stones, who is only mentioned in passing in the book itself, but it fails to mention Stiv Bators of The Dead Boys, who is an important figure through much of the book. It's as if the list was added by the publisher at the last second with no time left for checking the facts. The book itself is not always trustworthy, either. After all, there are too many personal angles fueled by grudges and dislikes. How can you take Sylvia Reed's word for anything on the subject of Anya Phillips when it's obvious from the start that their relationship was based on jealousy? However, if you follow the consistencies from statement to statement, the true story emerges. From the moment you pick up on that flow of truth, the book becomes difficult to put down. This is not a happy story with a tidy ending. This is a story of human interaction pushed to extremes. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- POLITICAL PLAYBOOK: CONVENTIONAL WISDOM By Shaun Dale First the news... The parties convened. Nominations were made. For the Republicans, it's Dole. The Dems gave Clinton the nod once more. Oh yeah, and in a shocker, Ross Perot bough...er, earned the Reform Party spot on the ballot. So now what? Actually, there were some points of interest at the conventions. Gen. Colin Powell (USA, tired and retired) was only occasionally booed as he told the delegates assembled "I'm one of you even though I disagree with virtually everything you believe." Liddy Dole cut the pilot for the daytime talk show she's always wanted. And perky Susan Molinari forgot that she was a convention keynoter and gave her high school commencement speech instead. Molinari was probably the high point of Republican offensiveness. This woman, who pulls down about $140k a year to supplement the meager earnings of her ex-Congresscritter hubby who has turned to the confines of Gucci Gulch for his keep these days, was tapped to relate to working families. Molinari's a third generation pol (her dad had the family Congressional seat before her) who was weaned on a government nipple. She is wealthy beyond the imagination of most working families in this country. Who better to commiserate with the struggles of raising kids on a budget or to lecture us on personal responsibility? Sheesh. The biggest actual news at the Republican Convention was Jack Kemp's addition to the ticket. To add a little youth and vitality to the Dole campaign, they turned to a man in his sixties who hasn't won an election in almost a decade and has never won anything bigger than his old Buffalo, NY Congressional district. This is the secret to taking California and New York out of the Clinton column and sweeping Dole to victory? It's been a long time since Jack Kemp connected on a Hail Mary. It's gonna be a while longer... The Reform Party had an interesting twist. They met in two different places on successive weekends, with voting taking place in between by mail and email. Does anyone believe that Dick Lamm ever had a chance? Does anyone care? The Democrats checked in last, but the ticket is still first in the polls. The best speech of the week wasn't carried in prime time, so you may have missed it, but you might look for a transcript at the C-SPAN website (http://www.c-span.org) or someplace. If you are, like me, of a progressive bent and looking for a good reason to suck it up and vote for Bill, Jesse Jackson's convention address will give you more than enough reasons. (Point your browser at http://www.orci.com/lxlloyd/rain/JESSE.html for a copy of the speech.) Jesse didn't pretend he likes everything Clinton has done, but he clearly understands that there's no option if we want any progressive place at the political table during the waning years of the century. Of course, I cling to the position that this year, "It's the Supreme Court, stupid"... Al Gore kicked off his Presidential bid for 2000 in fine form, with a speech that combined self deprecating wit and a level of emotional involvement that took many viewers by surprise. With the '96 nomination locked up for months, this was the real campaign speech of the convention. Of course, no review would be complete without mention of the convention scandal - the resignation of strategist Dick Morris from the Clinton team. It seems that...well, frankly, no one seems quite sure what happened and Morris isn't saying, but the tabloids say it involves a woman who is, or was, a hooker, and some amazingly sophomoric attempts by the spinmeister to impress her with his presidential clout. The Republicans would love to make hay out of a Clinton aide's inability to keep it zipped. Unfortunately for them, Morris' client list includes such Republican luminaries as Gov. Pete Wilson of California, Sen. Jesse Helms and Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott. These gents really don't want to know what Dick was doing when he worked for *them*. Bottom line on the Morris thing? He's a strategist who's leaving just in time for the tacticians to take over. A minor loss to the campaign, a minor distraction at convention time, but this isn't the breakthrough opportunity Dole needs. Maybe the breakthrough will come in the debates. The dates aren't set, the formats aren't decided and we don't even know who will be in them (Perot is a possibility and Harry Browne's Libertarian supporters are clamoring for inclusion) but some combination of a major misstep by Clinton and a magnificent performance by Dole in a nationally televised debate could tilt the field to even. It's hard to imagine, though. While the President counsels his supporters against overconfidence and pundits everywhere insist that this is a horserace despite Dole's two digit deficit in the polls, the general election campaign is starting to look a lot like the Republican primaries. Remember the Buchanan Brigades? The Forbes insurgency? Lamar!? I'm not bold enough to declare it over, of course. I mean, after all, I want to leave you with some motivation to check in here next month. That rotund lady in the corner seems to be clearing her throat, though... ========================================================================== [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[ [[ [[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[ [[ [[[[[[ [[ [[ [ [[ [[ [ [ [[ [ [[ [[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[ [[ [[ [ [[[[[[ [[ [ [[ [[[[[ [[ [[ [ [[[ [ [ [[[ [[[ [[ [[ [[ [[[[[[ [ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[ [[ [[[[[[ ========================================================================== 808 STATE: Don Solaris (ZTT/Warner) Reviewed by Keith Gillard. Four years after the release of Gorgeous, 808 State return with a vengeance. Although Gorgeous was slagged (somewhat unfairly) for not being as ground-breaking as their previous work, that particular complaint is not likely to raised against Don Solaris. One of the originators of the "intelligent techno" genre, 808 State have a wonderful talent of combining actual songwriting (strong melodies) with innovative sounds and rhythms. I have found that my all-time favorite albums are often ones that I did not love on first listen. Perhaps too adventurous for easy consumption, these are the albums that define how we listen to music from that point onwards. Don Solaris could easily be such an album. We begin with the same squiggly sound effect that closed Gorgeous, a lovely bit of continuity. The lead-off single, "Bond," takes a cue from the drum'n'bass movement without jumping on any bandwagons. It sounds more like the work that Graham Massey did for Bjork than 808 State proper. The anvil playing is a very nice touch. "Bird" also features laid-back heavy rhythm, but also the strings and hypnotic atmospheres 808 State are so well known for. "Azura" hearkens back to both "Lift" (from Ex:el), with gorgeous strings, and melody played on steel drums. The breakbeat work here is particularly tasty, as are the vocals. This track will be the second single. I love "Black Dartangnon" - the unique 808 soprano sax and bass clarinet. Nobody else has combined these instruments with techno, dub, and jazz influences for such strong effect. Somewhat reminiscent of "Black Morpheus" (from Gorgeous), one would assume that the title is a reference. "Joyrider" makes me actually enjoy the Roland 727 - I thought those sounds would never sound cool again. The soprano sax is joyous over an uplifting (but not cheesy) rhythmic score - and real kalimba. the breakdown is super funky. "Lopez" is a fine piece of pop, featuring vocals by James Dean Bradfield of the Manic Street Preachers. "Joy gives me my last regret" goes the hook, and the song is a beautiful reflection of this sentiment. It is both joyous and bittersweet, in a way that David Sylvian might have done had he gone for heavy drums. Lovely guitar work as well. It also has the distinction of being one of very few danceable pieces in 5/4 time (although here it's 15/8). An Aphex Twin influence can be heard in "Balboa." The melody has very interesting unusual harmonic structure, working within itself - but I wouldn't want to try to work out a chord progression for it! "Kohoutek" starts off with some very cool rhythmic material, which is kept in the overall mix but unfortunately becomes very difficult to discern once the main drums come in. This track features three different electric pianos - and real ones, not just samples or that awful DX7 tine piano which has spread like a virus throughout R&B. The bridge is definitely the high point of the song. "Mooz" features vocals by another quirky Icelandic chanteuse, Ragga (last time it was Bjork). Very cool. More acoustic instruments on "Jerusahat" - zither, berinbau, and the classic 808 bass clarinet. This track is positively anthemic, and could make anybody feel like celebrating. Don Solaris closes with "Banacheq," featuring some rockin' guitar work and vocal samples. I smell a big club remix hit here. However, I would have preferred the album to have closed with "Jerusahat." Otherwise, the pacing in this album is brilliant. A lot of work went into track sequence and flow. The graphics for Don Solaris are fantastic as well. I have the import version, which features a translucent dust jacket (a nice touch). Beneath the jacket, the cover is done in dark, muted colors, very warm and inviting. It is printed like a textbook - it even smells like one! - and the same dark, muted, approach is used throughout. Unfortunately, this does make some of the smaller text difficult to read. Overall, I do not expect to hear as good an album as Don Solaris in this genre for some time. I hope that 808 State do not take as long to produce their next album, although the work they have done individually since Gorgeous has been outstanding (particularly Graham Massey). Nobody else makes uplifting melodic electronic music without coming off as cheesy (although they did a couple of times on Gorgeous). 808 State is one of the most innovative bands anywhere currently, and I can recommend Don Solaris to anyone. Songwriting: 8/10 Production: 9/10 Performance: 8/10 Overall: 8/10 BARTOK: The Three Piano Concertos: No. 1 (1926); No. 2 (1930-31); No. 3 (1945). Yefim Bronfman, Piano; Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Esa-Pekka Salonen. SONY SK 66718 [DDD] 75:40 PROKOFIEV: Piano Sonatas: No. 2 in D Minor, Op. 14; No. 3 in A Minor, Op. 28; No. 5 in C Major, Op. 38; No. 9 in C Major, Op. 103. Yefim Bronfman, Piano. SONY SK 53273 [DDD] 65:46 Reviewed by Robert Cummings The Bartok concertos make for a challenging trio. The Second of the group is, along with the Prokofiev Second and Rachmaninov Third, the most difficult hurdle in the literature of piano/orchestral music. You don't venture onto this highway unless you're willing to drive through a gauntlet of pianistic nightmares. Yefim Bronfman smoothly negotiates every treacherous turn, every slippery curve with convincing skill. But it's not technique that reigns supreme in these performances, it's cultivated musical insight. Listen to his deft rendering of the Second's first movement cadenza (track one; 6:48); hear how he catches its menace, its Bartokian folkish impudence. And does anyone, with the possible exception of Anda/DG, impart a greater sense of foreboding and mystery to the second movement? Bronfman's account of the First Concerto, driven but not impetuous, brash but not fulsome, challenges the classic Serkin/Columbia (which Sony ought to reissue). He may actually surpass Serkin in the mechanical, percussion-laden second movement. Listen, for instance, to the ominous, brutal build-up (track 8; 3:03), where he manages, thanks in no small part to the adroit conducting of Esa-Pekka Salonen and to the Los Angeles Philharmonic's gifted percussion battery, to set the music on fire with an explosion of primordial sounds. Bronfman perfectly captures the repose and mellowed spirit of the Third Concerto, the product of a dying composer. I've not heard a version to surpass this one. Listen to his tender playing of the opening theme, or to his inspired enactment of the second movement, with its impassioned religiosity and hope in the face of death. Bartok has been well served on records in these works. Kovacevich/Philips and Jando/Naxos are worthwhile alternatives, the former artist offering appropriate urgency and drive, the latter, an Hungarian, grasping the idiom of his countryman Bartok's concertos with knowing interpretive insight. Both these cycles, however, offer sonics not quite on the level of Sony's splendid 20-bit sound process, used here. And the Anda/DG and Serkin/Columbia First, while well-engineered for their time, are sonically left in the dust. In Bronfman's other new release, we are offered the third and final volume in his survey of the Prokofiev Sonatas. There have been fourteen other such cycles issued in the past six or seven years, making this repertory as heavily trafficked as the Beethoven Sonatas. Pianists must contend with the imposing likes of Raekallio/Ondine and Berman/Chandos to name two of the better efforts. As I write this, Gavrilov's cycle on DG is still coming out and is probably worthy of attention. Also-rans of some interest include Sandor/Vox (a re-issue) and McLachlan/Olympia. Where does Bronfman fall in this esteemed company? His capstone issue features a Third to rank with the best (Graffman/CBS Great Performances). Try Bronfman's close, beginning with the recapitulation of the main theme (track 5; 5:30), and notice how he disrobes the gossamer-layered textures with a cleverly-nuanced light touch that captivates the ear while instructing the mind. The notes effervesce beneath his nimble fingers as they speed breathlessly by with an athletic grace. A performance to cherish! Bronfman's Fifth (heard here in the composer's earlier-and better-version) surpasses all others I've heard. Listen to his delicious rendering of the free-spirited decadence of the middle movement, or sample his caustic account of the intractable but bizarrely appealing finale. If Bronfman's Second is surpassed by Berman's, and his Ninth equaled by that of Raekallio, Berman and others, his traversals are nonetheless worthwhile entries. He plumbs the earlier work for a more expressive yield than most other pianists and generally succeeds, but at the expense, as in the first movement, of needed momentum and vitality. His Ninth is a fine account: gentle, lyrical, witty; and featuring a silken tone, an especially welcome attribute in this unpretentious, beautiful work. This is a splendid disc, then, that caps a cycle (Nos. 7 and 8 comprised Volume I and Nos. 1, 4 and 6 Volume 2) which, in my considered opinion, is clearly among the top two or three in the Prokofiev sonata sweepstakes. Excellent sound here, too. Highly recommended. LES BAXTER: The Exotic Moods Of Les Baxter (Capitol) Reviewed by DJ Johnson To many, Les Baxter was the king of exotica. Others argue in favor of Martin Denny, and some even think Arthur Lyman was the cat's meow. As soon as you've become bored with trying to name a king, pop these two discs into the changer and float away to a tropical paradise. The Exotic Moods Of Les Baxter is a 2-CD set containing 40 of Baxter's most dreamy tunes, including "Acapulco," "City Of Veils," "Tehran," "Papagayo," and the classic "Quiet Village." Baxter had a unique ear, capable of hearing exotic possibilities in everything from classical to swing. A boppin' rhythm section with a walking bassline and brushes on the snare became tropical the moment Baxter added the string sections playing in exotic scales. This is not to say that Baxter was a minimalist. Not by any means. Most of his music is draped in small touches and embellishments, layered so deep as to become the musical equivalent of an ornate Ming vase. Finger cymbals, shakers, vibes, pan flutes, timpani, wood blocks, and bird calls as far as the ear could hear. The selection on these two discs is culled from Baxter's Capitol Albums, including Ritual Of The Savage, Tamboo, The Sacred Idol, Ports Of Pleasure, Caribbean Moonlight, African Jazz, Jungle Jazz, and Jewels Of The Sea. There are a few extras, like the previously unreleased "Bocoa," and "The Left Arm Of Buddha," which was taken from a 1956 single. The liner notes are not too informative about the various tracks or the albums from which they were taken, but they do offer a nice condensed look at Baxter's life and career. The CDs themselves can't offer a similar look at his music, since they only cover a small fraction of his career. In fact, exotica was just another side road he took along the way. But it was a very productive trip, and this is a great batch of snapshots. THE BENT SCEPTORS: Blind Date With Destiny (Prescription) Reviewed by John Sekerka The Bent Sceptors are a throwback to the Fleshtones, who in turn are a throwback themselves. Anyhoo, what ya got here is a dandy dozen collection of curt numbers featuring wavy guitars, tambourines, Farfisa organs and yelp vocals, just like they did in the sixties at the go-go clubs and bowling lounges. Spirited performances perfect for stompin' parties and any occasion where ya might wanna work up a sweat. Nice suits and clean cut appearances underlie seething, hormone-bursting adventures - obvious to teens yet undetected by chaperones. BLOOD SWEAT & TEARS: Blood Sweat & Tears (Mobile Fidelity Soundlab - Original Master Recording Anadisq 200 LP) Reviewed by Cai Campbell Blood, Sweat & Tears were forerunners of the once burgeoning Chicago "big band" sound, which took jazz-rock fusion and layered on the horns thick, loud, and nasty. Although their first album was more artistically reassuring, this, their posthumously titled second release, has all the hits. Songs like "Spinning Wheel" and "You've Made Me So Very Happy" became FM radio staples rather quickly. Besides the hits, BS&T has some very original engaging compositions which are sure to please the attentive listener. This audiophile release reveals many subtleties missing from my well worn original. Sonic secrets become apparent such as the vibrato in David Clayton-Thomas' voice in "Spinning Wheel" and the subtle interplay throughout the horn arrangement on "Blues - Part II." Mobile Fidelity has done another fine job in the production department. The original packaging is exactly duplicated and the music is delivered in pure and pristine form. The record itself lives up to the quality and performance of the Anadisq 200 LP. I only have one suggestion, whether you purchase this copy or listen to the old one already tucked away in your collection: play side two first REALLY LOUD. It will totally change your outlook on this great record. TWO FROM YEFIM BRONFMAN BARTOK: The Three Piano Concertos: No. 1 (1926); No. 2 (1930-31); No. 3 (1945). Yefim Bronfman, Piano; Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Esa-Pekka Salonen. SONY SK 66718 [DDD] 75:40 PROKOFIEV: Piano Sonatas: No. 2 in D Minor, Op. 14; No. 3 in A Minor, Op. 28; No. 5 in C Major, Op. 38; No. 9 in C Major, Op. 103. Yefim Bronfman, Piano. SONY SK 53273 [DDD] 65:46 Reviewed by Robert Cummings The Bartok concertos make for a challenging trio. The Second of the group is, along with the Prokofiev Second and Rachmaninov Third, the most difficult hurdle in the literature of piano/orchestral music. You don't venture onto this highway unless you're willing to drive through a gauntlet of pianistic nightmares. Yefim Bronfman smoothly negotiates every treacherous turn, every slippery curve with convincing skill. But it's not technique that reigns supreme in these performances, it's cultivated musical insight. Listen to his deft rendering of the Second's first movement cadenza (track one; 6:48); hear how he catches its menace, its Bartokian folkish impudence. And does anyone, with the possible exception of Anda/DG, impart a greater sense of foreboding and mystery to the second movement? Bronfman's account of the First Concerto, driven but not impetuous, brash but not fulsome, challenges the classic Serkin/Columbia (which Sony ought to reissue). He may actually surpass Serkin in the mechanical, percussion-laden second movement. Listen, for instance, to the ominous, brutal build-up (track 8; 3:03), where he manages, thanks in no small part to the adroit conducting of Esa-Pekka Salonen and to the Los Angeles Philharmonic's gifted percussion battery, to set the music on fire with an explosion of primordial sounds. Bronfman perfectly captures the repose and mellowed spirit of the Third Concerto, the product of a dying composer. I've not heard a version to surpass this one. Listen to his tender playing of the opening theme, or to his inspired enactment of the second movement, with its impassioned religiosity and hope in the face of death. Bartok has been well served on records in these works. Kovacevich/Philips and Jando/Naxos are worthwhile alternatives, the former artist offering appropriate urgency and drive, the latter, an Hungarian, grasping the idiom of his countryman Bartok's concertos with knowing interpretive insight. Both these cycles, however, offer sonics not quite on the level of Sony's splendid 20-bit sound process, used here. And the Anda/DG and Serkin/Columbia First, while well-engineered for their time, are sonically left in the dust. In Bronfman's other new release, we are offered the third and final volume in his survey of the Prokofiev Sonatas. There have been fourteen other such cycles issued in the past six or seven years, making this repertory as heavily trafficked as the Beethoven Sonatas. Pianists must contend with the imposing likes of Raekallio/Ondine and Berman/Chandos to name two of the better efforts. As I write this, Gavrilov's cycle on DG is still coming out and is probably worthy of attention. Also-rans of some interest include Sandor/Vox (a re-issue) and McLachlan/Olympia. Where does Bronfman fall in this esteemed company? His capstone issue features a Third to rank with the best (Graffman/CBS Great Performances). Try Bronfman's close, beginning with the recapitulation of the main theme (track 5; 5:30), and notice how he disrobes the gossamer-layered textures with a cleverly-nuanced light touch that captivates the ear while instructing the mind. The notes effervesce beneath his nimble fingers as they speed breathlessly by with an athletic grace. A performance to cherish! Bronfman's Fifth (heard here in the composer's earlier-and better-version) surpasses all others I've heard. Listen to his delicious rendering of the free-spirited decadence of the middle movement, or sample his caustic account of the intractable but bizarrely appealing finale. If Bronfman's Second is surpassed by Berman's, and his Ninth equaled by that of Raekallio, Berman and others, his traversals are nonetheless worthwhile entries. He plumbs the earlier work for a more expressive yield than most other pianists and generally succeeds, but at the expense, as in the first movement, of needed momentum and vitality. His Ninth is a fine account: gentle, lyrical, witty; and featuring a silken tone, an especially welcome attribute in this unpretentious, beautiful work. This is a splendid disc, then, that caps a cycle (Nos. 7 and 8 comprised Volume I and Nos. 1, 4 and 6 Volume 2) which, in my considered opinion, is clearly among the top two or three in the Prokofiev sonata sweepstakes. Excellent sound here, too. Highly recommended. DENNIS BROWN: Milk and Honey (RAS) Reviewed by Cai Campbell A more appropriate name can not be found for this CD. Milk and Honey is a sweet, fulfilling collection of soulful reggae numbers. Dennis Brown speaks and sings from his heart and one cannot help but feel his passion for life and music while listening to this CD. Dennis takes no sides in the turmoil that is Jamaica. Even when singing in his moving "Revolution (part 3)" he sidesteps the jagged edges and wisely states that no man is an island and sings "if you want to live forever, you've got to love your neighbor." Dennis Brown's revolution is one of the heart. Brown's vocal style smoothly rises and falls with the adept reggae rhythms found on this CD. The combined effect makes for some very moving reggae music tempered by the best that the human spirit has to offer. "Let The Light Of Jah Be All Blessing." "He That Overcometh Shall Inherit All Things." BUSH TETRAS: Boom In The Night (ROIR) Reviewed by DJ Johnson This is a band that I completely missed the first time around, but I'm very happy (and lucky) to have this CD in hand today. Bush Tetras was a unique quartet that defied description when they appeared on the scene in 1980. Too cerebral to be called punk, too funky to be called rock, too substantial to be called pop, they ended up being tagged as "art rock." If The Doors were "art rock," then I suppose it's an apt tag. Many of these tracks are dramatic performance pieces that evoke the darkest Doors and the deepest Talking Heads. Bush Tetras never recorded an album, but they did put out quite a few singles and EP's during their three year run. Boom In The Night gathers several of those singles and EP's, as well as a few demo tracks, onto one CD. "Cowboys In Africa" opens the set with a powerful one-chord punk sound that carries just a hint of Iggy and the Stooges' influence. I can't understand much of what Cynthia Sley is singing on this track, but it doesn't seem to matter. The song is pure energy. "Things That Go Boom In The Night" is a classic example of how to present performance art rock without sucking the power out of the music itself for the benefit of the vocal performance. Yes, there's a bit of "When The Music's Over" in there, but they took it to another level. If you're fond of the early music of The Bolshoi (before they became anemic and poppy), you should check this out. If Bush Tetras didn't directly influence them, I'd be surprised. The funkier aspects of the band are explored in tracks like "Snake's Crawl," "Moonlite" and "Stand Up And Fight," songs which show Bush Tetras to be in the same league as Talking Heads when it comes to rhythmic chops and unusual vibes. "You Can't Be Funky" contains my favorite lyric of the CD; "You can't be a lover if you got no control - You can't be funky if you haven't got a soul." Too true. They were also able to make great funkified psychedelia. "It's So Weird" is a musical acid trip decorated with a hesitant bass line, a psychotic brittle guitar chopping up 9th chords, and seriously demented vocals. The CD closes out with "Funky," a curious little 2:40 instrumental jam complete with a horn section. If I could change one thing about Boom In The Night, it would be a simple thing; I'd move this song back in the order a bit. It's a nice tune, but a closer should leave you stunned, and there are 13 tracks that can do that better. Small complaint about a great CD. This truly was an excellent and unusual band. CANNED HEAT & JOHN LEE HOOKER: Hooker 'n Heat Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab 24 KT Gold Ultradisc II CD (double disc set) Reviewed by Cai Campbell Canned Heat was a band whose heart and soul was blues and boogie. One need not trace their roots any farther than John Lee Hooker to find the primal source of their inspiration. John Lee Hooker's own emotional improvisational style of guitar playing, coupled with his uncanny knack for balancing the tension between blues and boogie, was the perfect model for a young band of white boys latched into the blues revival scene of the mid sixties. Canned Heat's own style of improvisational extended blues jams was spiritually attuned to John Lee Hooker's own form, which made the two acts destined to perform together. What makes their union that much more intriguing is the fact that a crossroads of sorts is met. On one side, we have the weathered, veteran bluesman, who almost single-handedly brought the rude, clamorous, thrilling sound of back country juke joints to post-World War II blues listeners. Then, on the other side, we have a group of young, eager musicians, with heads full of new ideas and hands full of electricity. The melding not only closes the gap, it obliterates it to the point where the resulting music is a seamless integration of ideas and sounds, both old and new. Disc one of this set is essentially a solo John Lee Hooker album. Canned Heat is there only to witness and record their hero, waiting until the time is right to join him. The session is open, relaxed, and John Lee Hooker treats the listener to a fine selection of classic "Hook" tunes, which are loose and filled with surprising improvisations. Occasionally he cuts loose and picks up the tempo a bit, but then he slows back down, only teasing at what is to come. Alan "Blind Owl" Wilson picks up the harmonica towards the end of the set, and then you start to understand where the record is really heading. Since John Lee Hooker does improvise a lot, it is almost impossible for anyone to follow him, and even John himself is surprised that Alan can follow him as he comments, "I dig this kid's harmonica, y'know. I don't know how you follow me, but he do. You musta listened to my records all your life. I see I can't lose you." Disc two starts out slow and easy, and as the set progresses, the rest of Canned Heat join John and Alan to slowly, steadily pick up the pace until before long, the hordes of the Lord God King Boogie Woogie are unleashed in syncopating sonic blues fury. The entire set, discs one and two, comprise what can only be compared to a sexual experience, complete with foreplay, teasing, tension, and sweet, sweet release. Sadly, Alan Wilson died upon completion of this record, which was originally recorded in 1970, and his picture graces the album cover only as a photo hanging in silent reminder upon a shadowed wall. But his music lives on in this exceptional issue of this brilliant record. There are many quiet passages in this recording, giving ample opportunity for imperfections to make themselves known. They do not. The music sounds so fresh and pure on this Mobile Fidelity Ultradisc issue that you could swear it was recorded only yesterday. Hooker 'n Heat is a testament to music as an identifier and unifier, and is even more a testament to the profound soul and talent which existed in a small studio back in 1970. To experience it is to experience personal enrichment. PAUL COLLIN'S BEAT: The Kids Are The Same (Wagon Wheel) Reviewed by The Platterpuss I never heard this second album by The Paul Collins Beat when it was originally released in 1982, so listening to it now, it's like any other new release. And with that thought in mind it's easy to see why it's always been considered such a power pop classic. The first 2 songs, "That's What Life Is All About" and "Dreaming" are everything the perfect pop tune oughta be - concise, upbeat and filled to the brim with sing-alongable hooks. But those two are only the beginning, as songs like "It's Just A Matter Of Time," "I Will Say No," "Will You Listen" and the title track are all worthy of repeated spins. Listen up and enjoy! (PO Box 1115, NYC NY 10276-1115) RONNIE DAWSON: Just Rockin' And Rollin' (Upstart) Reviewed by DJ Johnson The last of the red hot rockabilly boys. Ronnie Dawson is so authentic that you'll find yourself questioning Upstart's claim that this is a 1996 release. There's nothing fancy in the sound that would indicate it came from the digital age. Dawson's guitar sound is clean and bright, sometimes brittle, sometimes hot as molten steel. Another authentic touch is the upright bass work of Naokazu "Mr. Tone" Tone. "Mr. Tone" earns that nickname slapping out some of the finest bottom end I've heard in years. Eddie Angel (Los Straitjackets) is all over this album, sharing guitar duties with Dawson and Tjarko Jeen. Behind it, Bruce Brand's drumming is right in the pocket, solid as a rock. If this isn't the good time album of the year, I don't know what is. It couldn't have been more authentic if the late great Sam Phillips had been at the console. I'm giving it a "5 shot glass" rating and two speakers up. MIKEY DREAD: Come To Mikey Dread's Dub Party (ROIR) Reviewed by DJ Johnson After the plain and redundant title track has played out, this CD gets pretty interesting. "Buh Yah Kah" has plenty going on to tempt your imagination, and happily, that turns out to be the rule rather than the exception the rest of the way. Mikey Dread is very much a part of the Jamaican dub scene, having earned his wings riding the sliders for Lee "Scratch" Perry and Sonia Pottinger in the early 70s. He has survived the digital revolution, but he didn't necessarily join it. He tends to favor classic reggae backgrounds and cheap video game sound effects--in fact, it seems like half the album has sound effects from Space Invaders. There are great moments on Dub Party, such as Deadly Headley's beautiful saxophone in "Tourist Dub" and the dub cover of Cherry (retitled Cherrypie"), which is filled with punchy bass and sexual banter. Clearly, though, the greatest track is the closer, "Black Supremacy For South Africa," the one and only straight reggae tune on the entire CD. It seems Mikey Dread has a knack for conscious music, as well. The problem with Dub Party is that the video game sounds get obnoxious after a while. The fact that most of the songs are pretty damned good becomes a moot point if you can't stand listening to them. Moderation is the key. A few at a time. The best of these tracks are worth programming your CD player for. HUELYN DUVALL: Is You Is Or Is You Ain't (Sundazed) Reviewed by John Sekerka Huelyn had it all; a great voice, a great sound and most important, a great name. Problem is, fate wasn't on Huelyn's side. Back in the crazy fifties a slew of slick-haired crooners were vying for the rockabilly crown and history shows only a few survived. Some drove cars off cliffs. Some fell prey to the bottle. Some croaked on the porcelain god. And then some, like Huelyn here, became computer service managers. Hell if those records weren't selling ya hadda support the family! So all we have of Huelyn's brief fast lane fling before it became a suburban crescent, is a bunch of uncharted singles and unreleased demos in a dusty closet. Enter the good folks at Sundazed with their duster and presto: Huelyn lives on in shiny, indestructible CD form. So did the songs deserve their fate or was Huelyn just Elvis taking a wrong turn? Well the tunes are fine, a smooth mix of country and rock with a catchy flare, but I'm afraid Huelyn is destined to remain a footnote in rock'n'roll history, and a fond memory to a select few. And that ain't such a bad thing, is it? THE FASTBACKS: New Mansions In Sound (Sub Pop) Reviewed by Cai Campbell Thank God for the Fastbacks! It seems like they've been around forever and they have never sold out or compromised their sound. They should be huge by now, but who cares about hitting the big time when you're having so much fun? Who knows, maybe the Fastbacks will hit the big time. All they need to do is to convince people to have as much fun as they are. They just might be able to do that with this new release, because it is FUN with a capital F (and U, and, um, N even.) The Fastbacks, led by Kurt Bloch on guitar, is a fast, upbeat harmonic machine specializing in killer guitar riffs and fantastic rock sweet vocals by Kim Warnick and Lulu Gargiulo. The Fastbacks have gone through more drummers than Spinal Tap, but Mike Musburger seems to be hanging in there (knock on wood.) It's impossible to single out a Fastbacks record and call it "their best" because their style has remained so consistently pleasing over the years that you can point to just about any of their releases and call it a classic Fastbacks record. New Mansions In Sound is certainly no exception and in true Fastbacks fashion it contains a fine collection of Kurt Bloch power-pop masterpieces. We are also treated to an obscure Who cover (Girl's Eyes, written by Keith Moon) and a blistering cover of Montrose's "Space Station #5." If you haven't had a chance to check out the Fastbacks, this is your perfect opportunity. New Mansions In Sound ranks right up their with their best work. Be careful, because you'll soon find yourself wanting more. Thankfully, the Fastbacks are a healthy addiction, offering nothing more than FUN! THE FATHOMS: Fathomless (Atomic Beat/AVI) Reviewed by DJ Johnson This Boston quintet plays a tough and gritty brand of traditional instrumental surf music that positively drips both reverb and attitude. The sound is clean without being sterile, beautiful without being tender, and 1962 without being imitation. They inject a fantastic amount of mystique in their tunes, using the sultry rasp of Dave Sholl's sax to put the noir atmosphere in place. Frank Blandino and Greg Burgess are most definitely one of the best guitar tandems to come along in quite a while. Blandino's solo's are often quite exotic and always right on the mark. Burgess is a versatile rhythm player with a great staccato picking sound reminiscent of The Astronauts. Stan Kozlowski (drums) and Johnny Sciascia (bass) are solid players that sound like they may have jazz backgrounds--particularly Sciascia, whose walking bass lines often have a Latin jazz flavor. Fathomless is 53 minutes long, and there isn't a second of filler. The exotic sounds of songs like "Kwajalein" and "Riptide" are balanced by festive south of the border tunes like "Cerveza On Dee Mesa." Even that tune maintains a distinct layer of mystique that becomes obvious the moment Sholl leans in with that fantastic sax. One of the most powerful possibilities in surf music is this kind of surf-noir atmosphere. Galaxy Trio and Impala had better be looking over their shoulders. The Fathoms have surfaced. GORILLA: Obliterator (Hell Yeah! CD) Reviewed by Cai Campbell Well, enough has already been written about this punk rock group who just happen to have an organ player that I don't even need to mention it. Oops. I guess I just did. For those of you who are scratching your heads at this point, don't worry, you didn't hear me wrong. Gorilla are a punk rock group which features a powerful organ sound. Damn, I did it again! Okay, okay, so now yer probably wondering how the hell THAT works! Very well. Very well indeed. You see, Gorilla are not punk rock in the strictest sense. Sure, they play hard rock with screeching vocals, but they are also very melodic and have a strong rhythmic sense. The organ helps maintain both these aspects of their music without coming off as sounding cheesy. Indeed, the Gorilla sound is anything but cheesy. It is hard, pulsating melodic power-pop punk. Gorilla have had a number of releases on popular independent labels like Estrus, Thrill Jockey, and Bag of Hammers. Did I mention Sub Pop? No? Well they've been on Sub Pop too. Now they've released this fine collection of foot-stompin' head-bangin' numbers on the always great Hell Yeah! label, and it's more fun than a barrel full of monkeys, I tell ya! Besides the always pervasive organ, Gorilla feature a twin guitar attack which ensure that the pulsating energy is punctuated by bouts of sonic fury. This particular collection has been masterfully produced by the ever illustrious Kurt Bloch, so you know you're in for a good time. Crank it up and break out the Twister game! It's Gorilla! BERES HAMMOND: Putting Up Resistance (RAS) Reviewed by DJ Johnson Beres Hammond deserves a huge amount of respect for hanging in for over 20 years--some of them pretty lean. He started his career in 1975 with Zap Pow, and he went solo in 1980. It wasn't until the early part of this decade that Hammond began to get the attention he deserved. Putting Up Resistance is a masterful mix of consciousness, deep sounds, and the sweet soulfulness of Hammond's vocals. The title track was a gigantic hit in Jamaica--and deservedly so. Hammond's choice of musicians doesn't hurt. You want deep sound? Here's the band to work with. Robbie Shakespeare (bass), Sly Dunbar (drums), China Smith (guitar), and Clive Hunt (keyboards). If somebody asked me to assemble my dream reggae band, this would probably be it, with the addition of Dean Frazer on sax. And hey, whattaya know!? There's Dean Frazer on sax! The musicianship couldn't be better, and Tappa Zukie's production is flawless. There are quite a few highlights among the 12 tracks. One of the most surprising is Hammond's soulful reading of "Tonight's The Night." The song turns out to be pretty damned good without Mod Rod Stewart's primping, preening and posturing. "On The Dance Floor" has hints of "Zombie Jamboree" in the lyric, giving an otherwise traditional soul song a nice tropical twist. "Strange" and "Give Me A Break" are deep and moving tunes that elevate the album to an even higher pedestal for those who love that hesitant beat. With this powerful album, perhaps Hammond will finally get the full respect he truly deserves. He certainly has mine. IRON BUTTERFLY: Inna-Gadda-Da-Vida (Mobile Fidelity Sound Labs 24k Gold CD) Reviewed by DJ Johnson It's a song with a dividing line; one side fills with those who hate it, always hated it, always will hate it. The other side is filled with those who love it, never got sick of it, and crave it still. On that side of the room, the line forms behind me. This was the record I actually wore out over ten copies of. If I could wear out a CD, that would be my one dead disc. Now I have this incredible 24k gold baby to play with. The track layout is the first big surprise. All six tracks from the original album are here in their proper order, but there are two bonus tracks. As you most likely know, the album ends with the title track. The MOFI disc ends with the title track...three times. First, there is the album version--seventeen minutes and five seconds of reverb-splashed psychedelia, exploding drums, spooky church organ, moaning ghost-like guitar and extremely deep bass. Second, there is the live version-- eighteen minutes and fifty one seconds of alternate-universe Butterfly, complete with a much more distorted bass, a faster tempo and totally different solos from everyone except keyboardist Doug Ingle, who apparently never strayed from his original solos when the band played live. Finally, there is the single version. It's only two minutes and fifty three seconds long, and that means all the solos have been ripped out of it, leaving just the vocal sections. True Butterfly fans have always considered this track to be a sad case of butchery, a blatant occurrence of sacrilege and a general waste of time. Still, from a completist's point of view, it's nice to have it on the disc. The sound quality is as good as it could ever be. What the hell does THAT mean? Well, in comparison to most MoFi CDs, this isn't a major sonic stunner. The source tape of Inna-Gadda-Da-Vida is notoriously hissy, and there is only so much you can do when it's that noisy. They did an admirable job of reducing it, but it's still there. What does stand out is the separation. Ron Bushy's legendary drum solo sounds amazing here, with the drum strikes in one channel and the reverb tail in another, making what was already a big sound absolutely huge. Another definite improvement is the overall warmth of the sound. No surprise, though, since warm sound is Mobile Fidelity's calling card. Lee Dorman's bass sound is somehow deeper and more fluid. How'd they do that? It was already the deepest and most fluid bass album of the 60s! Well, I'm entitled to my opinion, anyway. For the icing on this cake, the original liner notes have been expanded to include brand new notes, including a history of the band and the song, and a track-by-track rundown filled with interesting facts and anecdotes. In the week and a half since I got this CD, everybody who's seen it in the stack by my desk has had a comment about it. Some say "Man, my whole youth is wrapped up in there!" And some don't. They're on the other side of the line, and they're saying something or other, but you know what? I can't hear 'em with the headphones on. J CHURCH: Nostalgic For Nothing (Broken Rekkids) Reviewed by The Platterpuss Whatcha got here are all the singles released by one of the best and most underrated punk bands active in the U.S. today. Many of their songs are rather politically oriented, but not always, as on one of my favorite cuts, "Cool Guitar Girl" which is a slightly renamed remake of the Heavenly underground hit of a few years ago. If you like your Punk Rock played with intelligence and bit of variety, this is one band you really ought to check out. And, if you're already familiar with these guys, this is a great way to catch up with all their great 45s from the last couple of years. (PO Box 460402, San Francisco CA 94146-0402) MILT JACKSON & WES MONTGOMERY: Bags Meets Wes! (DCC Jazz) Reviewed by Shaun Dale DCC Jazz had done it again! They continue to document the finest in cool jazz in a series of re-issues on their excellent 24k gold disc format. It's been said that audiophiles listen to the recording, while musicians listen to the songs. There's plenty here for both. Recorded in 1961, this disc puts vibes master Jackson and guitar great Montgomery together with perhaps as fine a rhythm section as could have been assembled at the time. Wynton Kelly on piano, Sam Jones on bass and the drumming of "Philly" Joe Jones give these two brilliant soloists all the room they need and more. Maybe it's the particular tone and sensuality of the vibes, or the enveloping richness that only Wes Montgomery seemed to pull from a guitar, but if someone were to ask me today "What do you mean by 'cool jazz?,'" this is the disc I'd put on first. In addition to the seven cuts on the original release, the CD treats us to three alternate tracks. These versions of three of the original seven were rejected by Montgomery, whose reputation for perfectionism is legend. The legend is clearly warranted, because it would take a far more perfectionist ear than mine to discover the flaws in these performances. I'm just grateful for anything that gives me another 17 or so minutes of this session. DCC has once again put together a fine package, reproducing the original art, notes and labels from the Riverside release. Tracks: "S.K.J." - Stablemates - Stairway to the Stars - Blue Roz - Sam Sack - Jingles - Delilah Bonus Cuts: Stairway to the Stars - Jingles - Delilah JALE: So Wound (Sub Pop) Reviewed by Cai Campbell Jale come from the same school of disjointed quirky-pop girl-group harmonizing as classic Throwing Muses, Lush, and the Breeders. Jale stands out from this crowd, and it's not just because they don't record for the 4AD record label. Jale's music has strong, well established undercurrents of folk sensibilities. This aspect of their music is not immediately apparent, but as you listen to the CD, the strong lead vocals and harmonizing of Eve Hartling, Jennifer Pierce, and Laura Stein shed light on influences stretching to Joan Baez and Joni Mitchell. The heavy-handedness which this might presume simply is not there, though. It's just enough to keep the music from falling into the Breeders' cracks. Mike Belitsky supports the group's sound with his solid and versatile drumming skills. The guitar playing of Eve and Jennifer is equally versatile as they wend their way around each other in evocative style. Laura rounds out the sound with her noticeably forward-yet-subdued style of bass playing. The songwriting is solid and the music is very enjoyable, from the almost haunting "Sign of Life," to the rousing "All Ready," and the equally rollicking and somber "Mosquito." Each song tells a story, and the mood of the music fits each to a tee. The stories themselves are day-in-the-life type vignettes with a liberal sprinkling of arm-chair philosophizing. All in all this is a fine collection of songs suitable for any frame of mind you might happen to find yourself in. JUNO REACTOR: Beyond The Infinite (Hypnotic/Cleopatra) Reviewed by DJ Johnson Ben Watkins and Mike Maguire are the techno-wiz's who mixed Tracy Lords' "Control" for the Mortal Kombat soundtrack. If you've ever heard that, you either like techno or you got drunk and stumbled into the wrong night club. I'm going to assume it's the former, thereby avoiding having to explain the entire genre. 90 percent of the techno music I hear bores me. If it can't create an atmosphere and maintain it, I don't want to know about it. When it can create an entire universe, I'm a happy traveler. That is the case with Beyond The Infinite. Watkins & Maguire avoid the fingernails-on-chalkboard screeching repetition that destroys most techno, opting instead for a sparse and rhythmic sound, rarely involving more than a handful of sounds at a time. This (usually) uncluttered approach is highly effective in that it allows the listener to embrace everything that's happening in the mix. Then again, there are moments where everything explodes into sound soup. Those passages feel more like transport than plot, moving you along at breathtaking speeds to the next musical idea. Some of the cliche elements of the genre are present--there are plenty of 1-2-3-4 kick drums and pulsing programmed bass lines. However, most of this music is quite satisfying. The title track flows like a dream of utopia, picking up speed as it goes. "Samurai" fuses oriental beauty with cold technical circuitry. Perhaps the most sparse soundscape of all is in the track called "Silver," a simple pulsing foundation with a very exotic mid-eastern melody in the distance. The last track, "Mars," is the final transport, a full force onslaught of sound bullet-training you home. Juno Reactor seems to be taking hard electronic music back to the fork in the road where the genre took a wrong turn a few years back. It will be interesting to see where they go from here. RAHSAAN ROLAND KIRK: I, Eye, Aye (Rhino) Reviewed by Shaun Dale Another chapter in Rhino's chronicle of Atlantic's Montreux Jazz Festival catalog, this 1972 performance finds Roland Kirk in fine form. Credited with tenor, manzello, stritch, clarinet, flute, nose flute, siren and "other stuff," Kirk is joined by Ron Burton on piano, Henry "Pete" Pearson on bass, Robert Shy on drums, and percussionist Joe "Habeo" Texidor. The seven musical cuts here are interspersed with raps titled "Rahsaantalks," and the spoken words are a valuable link to the thoughts and soul of one of jazz's most original instrumentalists. The opening cut, "Seasons," features Rahsaan the flautist. Kirk's flute work has not often received the recognition I think it deserves, but this cut clearly shows that the flute was one of his finest instrumental voices. The traditional spiritual "Balm in Gilead" is preceded by a spoken dedication to Paul Robeson, and Kirk is clearly pleased by the European audiences response to Robeson's name. The track is presented as a dirge, with Kirk's rich tenor over a tambourine which evokes images of the Black churches in which this song evolved. The Kirk classic "Volunteered Slavery" highlights the band, especially Burton and Shy, and ends in a signature free jazz collapse. It is followed by "Blue Rol No. 2," a 12 bar blues featuring Kirk on nose flute, which allows him to make a running verbal commentary on his own playing. "Satin Doll/Improvisation" gives Kirk the opportunity to show off his fabled circular breathing technique and his facility at the simultaneous playing of multiple instruments. Playing two and three horns at once sounds gimmicky in the abstract, but when done by Roland Kirk the novelty aspect is transcended by the sheer artistry of his performance. "Serenade to a Cuckoo" and "Pedal Up" close the disc in fine form, continuing to display the magic of a Rahsaan Roland Kirk performance. While clearly in the jazz tradition, there had been nothing like Roland Kirk before his appearance, and we have not seen his like since his too-early departure. This is a wonderful document of a marvelous performer. To the folks at the Rhino/Atlantic Jazz Gallery I can only say MORE! THE LIVELY ONES: Hang Five!!! The Best of The Lively Ones (Del-Fi CD) Reviewed by Cai Campbell The Lively Ones are very important in the history of surf music. It's not just because of their obvious love and grasp of the form, or the emotion and passion they put into their music. The Lively Ones will maintain their position in the annals of surfdom simply because they were there right at the very beginning (as the Expressos) in 1960, along with Dick Dale and The Del-Tones. The Lively Ones made no bones about their admiration of Dick Dale. On their first full length LP, the first three cuts were Dick Dale covers! Heck, even the two founding members of The Lively Ones, Ed Chiaverini and Ray Hunt, met at a Dick Dale dance! But the Lively Ones were not simply Dick Dale clones. Although their sound was very much the surf sound of the day, with fat reverb-drenched guitars and a wailing sax, they still had a sound unique unto themselves and were tighter and more talented than many of their contemporaries. While not strong in the songwriting department, The Lively Ones succeeded in taking established surf tunes and actually improving on them! Take their smash hit "Surf Rider." It was originally a Ventures tuned called "Spudnik" (off of their "Mashed Potatoes and Gravy" album.) The Ventures themselves changed the song title to "Surf Rider" when they later recorded it for their "Let's Go Surfin'" LP. The Lively Ones version of "Surf Rider" can be heard along with the closing credits in the movie Pulp Fiction. This particular collection takes the absolute best of The Lively Ones, who have numerous LP titles to their credit (all of which are way hard to find) and presents them on one convenient CD chock full with 24 tracks. This collection illustrates just how talented and committed this group of surf fiends were. It also helps illustrate the versatility of a band in an era when the surf sound was not noted for having such. Hang Five!!! is an essential collection for any surf fan. MACKA B: Sign Of The Times (RAS) Reviewed by DJ Johnson Yes indeed, the Ariwa Records vault is definitely open, and RAS is releasing the contents at quite a clip. Mad Professor's studio has been a birthing ground for some of the most interesting British dub music, and if you listen to it all in chronological order, you can really hear the evolution of dub from the analog to the digital era's. This decade-old recording by Macka B was made before he became a wheel, but you can sure hear that all his best elements were already developed. One of the most inventive toasters (reggae rappers) you'll ever hear, Macka B takes a skewed view of important issues and gets that importance across with a cynical snicker. In "False Preacher," Macka delivers this hilarious (and all too realistic) sermon... "And the Lord said 'Your Parson should not drive any old car. He should have a brand new BMW to drive So when he comes to church he can come to church on time.' That's what the LOOOOORD said!" By the way, that song should be listened to back-to-back with The Rolling Stones' "Far Away Eyes." Trust me, it'll be great. Macka also takes on Apartheid, hatred, intolerance, oppression, and... the wet look. Every track is a great story--some funny, some tragic, but all engrossing. The rapid-fire pace and the density of information makes Sign of The Times stand up to frequent listenings. You can hear something new every time. I have only one question, and hopefully somebody out there can help me with it. The album was reportedly released in 1986, yet "We've Had Enough" is about a murder that happened in February of 1987. It isn't listed as a bonus track. Hmmmm. So there you have it. Sign Of The Times is a great collection of stories that comes with its own built in mystery. MAD PROFESSOR: Dub Me Crazy (RAS) Reviewed by DJ Johnson This 1982 recording shows that Mad Professor had a pretty fine rookie year. The debut album for himself AND his Ariwa Studio, Dub Me Crazy is filled with innovative sounds and ideas. "Dub Power" will drive 70 percent of the people nuts in nothing flat, because there is a scary vocal track which appears to have been electronically altered so that it is about a half step flat. Either that, or the vocalist reeeeeally sucks. I'd prefer to think it was a turn of a knob. Is this a negative? Nope. More like an interesting experiment on an album filled with ground breaking dub concepts. The best way to judge this album is to compare it to other dub recordings of that era. Most of them sound dull when scrutinized here in the digital age. Dub Me Crazy is anything but dull. The Prof seems to have anticipated the wide open soundscapes to come, and he did an amazing job of pushing the available technology to the limits. It's not surprising that he remains one of the most important dub artists. RAS has acquired Ariwa's entire booty of great releases, most of which have been pretty damned hard to find over the years. Lucky us! With the new Dub revolution now in full swing, it's good to know that the great recordings from this catalog will find the new audience. BOB MARLEY AND THE WAILERS -- Catch a Fire (Mobile Fidelity) by Steve Marshall In 1973, Bob Marley and The Wailers released their third album (and major label debut), Catch a Fire. With songs like "Stir It Up" and "Concrete Jungle" (both of which featured uncredited solos by Muscle Shoals' guitarist Wayne Perkins), this was one of the first albums to introduce reggae to the masses. Reggae artists like Black Uhuru, Majek Fashek and South Africa's Lucky Dube, all site Marley as a major influence. His songs have inspired countless other 'non-reggae' musicians as well, such as The Rolling Stones, Phish, Santana and Frank Zappa. MFSL's audiophile editions of Catch a Fire made major improvements on the sound quality. The superb channel separation and dynamic range (on both the CD and vinyl pressings) allow the band's sparse arrangements to shine like never before. You can hear the individual guitar tracks on "Slave Driver" and "Baby We've Got a Date" with no trouble at all. Aston Barrett's bass was much deeper on the vinyl pressing - almost too deep. I thought the CD was much more enjoyable. The bass response on the CD was perfect. You can literally feel every note. Both formats feature additional artwork not included in the original release. The vinyl pressing boasts a new gatefold cover, as well as liner notes from the original album. The CD booklet includes everything from the vinyl edition, plus an extra photo of Marley onstage. Mobile Fidelity did a great job on Catch a Fire. If Marley was still around to see and hear what has been done with this classic album, he would have been proud. LES MCCANN & EDDIE HARRIS: Swiss Movement (Rhino) Reviewed by Shaun Dale Rhino Records is reissuing Atlantic's catalog of recordings from the Montreux Jazz Festival under the "Souvenirs de Montreux" imprint. This release from the 1969 festival is more than enough justification for the series. This is festival jazz in its finest sense - two artists who might otherwise never have joined forces coming together in an essentially unrehearsed jam in front of an appreciative artist. Well, three artists, actually. Atlantic's producer Joel Dorn put labelmates McCann (with his trio) and Harris together and they were joined by trumpeter Benny Bailey, who had been a regular on the European jazz circuit. The disc opens with "Compared to What?," a Gene McDaniels composition that had been in the McCann Trio's (McCann, piano & vocals; Leroy Vinnegar, bass; Donald Dean, drums) repertoire for several years. This version, with fine solos by Harris on tenor and Bailey, became the definitive cut, and earned a spot on the US charts. "Cold Duck Time" is credited to Harris, but is essentially an improvisational piece by the band. Harris really takes over the McCann tune "Kathleen's Theme," making his horn honk, scream and cry. "You've Got It In Your Soulness" is a classic festival jam - every time I hear it I want to take the speakers outside, turn the volume up and lie down on the lawn. The original album closed with "The Generation Gap," another McCann piece, with Bailey waxing Milesish. The CD restores a cut that was trimmed (for time considerations) from the '69 release, Leroy Vinnegar's "Kaftan," which is given a spare, percussive treatment that allows each of the players to contribute. The performances are not flawless, and careful listeners will hear the players calling out chord changes and struggling to stay together on unfamiliar material. That is the nature of the jam session, though, and this is a fine one which deserves this reissue. The original album was made possible by Atlantic's early commitment to support the then young Montreux festival. This disc is made possible by Rhino's commitment to releasing some of the finest jazz available. You could make more releases of this quality possible by buying this one. MOMUS: Hippopotamomus (1991) (Creation) Reviewed by Keith Gillard. For those of you who have not been following my monthly series on Momus, I would recommend going back to read previous reviews (of future albums, as I'm dealing with them in reverse order of release). Or better yet, read the article and interview about and with him in the May issue of Cosmik. Having dealt with that, what is Hippopotamomus about? Well, the lyrics have very colorful subjects..."Copulating artiodactyl mammals." Cannibalism. Inflatable international advertising figures. Having sex in front of children. Professors seducing literature students. Puppeteers indecently using their tools. Dismemberment for the sake of art. Masturbating primates. Pornography. And the very crime of singing about such things as pornography, masturbating, indecent puppeteers, and professors' private offices. All of this, as could be expected, was too much for some people. It still is too much for many. Betty Page, writing for NME, rated it zero, although she praised individual aspects of it. Her disgust at the subject matter (or what it made her think of, at any rate) overwhelmed all traces of professionalism and she wrote one of the most amusing album reviews of all time. I thoroughly recommend it - go and read it at Momus' website. (Finish reading Cosmik first!) Page was not the only one to react against Hippopotamomus. Although I have been unable to turn up any information as to why, one track and the original cover are missing from all reprints of the album. The original pressing (which I am fortunate enough to have), featured "Michelin Mad," as well as cover depicting the Michelin Man with a hippopotamus head. Now, the track is deleted, and the cover shows only a floating hippopotamus head. I would like to know exactly why this is, but think that any of us can add up that particular equation. Momus himself refers to the reprint as the "neutered version." At the time of its release, Hippopotamomus was described as a "kind of joky record for the fans," which it is. It is also the furthest he went in his exploration of the taboo. But it is more than that. The songwriting is as just strong as one would expect from a writer of Momus' calibre. Even when the subject matter is repulsive, he still finds beautiful ways to write about it. The most exciting part of Hippopotamomus, however, is the production. While parts of it borrow from the acid house scene which was going on at the time, Momus takes these ideas and uses them differently than anyone else did until a few years later. "Marquis of Sadness" and "The Painter and His Model" both foretell the coming of trip hop. Obviously sampled-and-stretched piano makes a lovely melodic statement in "Song in Contravention." A lot of the production on this album seems strange (and brilliant) even now - I would like very much to be able to truly hear it for the first time with 1991 ears. Hippopotamomus was dedicated to Serge Gainsbourg, who had always been an influence on Momus' songwriting. The album title itself is a reference to Gaisbourg's "L'Hippopodame," the wordplay here coming from "popo," or "shit." Momus makes references to and suggestions of Gainsbourg throughout the album, but is honest about it. After all that exposition and explanation, on to the songs! The title track features very unusual TB-303 bassline and a great vocal sample, with lyrics about the last hippopotamomus fossilized in the act of copulation. "I Ate a Girl Right Up" is not about oral sex, as most people expected, given Momus' past subject matter. No, it's much worse than that - cannibalism. All set to a very disturbing choir and bell background, with very groovy analogue percolations all around. If you're upset that you are unlikely to ever find or hear "Michelin Man," perhaps it will help to know that it is likely the weakest track on the album. Although it has a very nice chorus, the production does not fit the rest of the album. I believe every sound on it is generated by a Korg M1, which even in 1991 was already 3 years old. Hardly as interestingly fresh as the rest of the album. "A Dull Documentary" takes "Chopsticks" to places it has never been before. In this, a baby-sitter has sex with his guest, knowing that his charge, a little girl, is watching from the doorway. He goes on to reveal that he himself witnessed the sexual act at a similarly young age, and now it excites him to have such a voyeur. Strange stuff. "Marquis of Sadness" tells the story of "the new writer in residence" at a university, and how all his students (or at least the young pretty female ones) desire him. "I'll get along quite nicely in this university / In my little office with its sofa and its key / They'll call on me at all hours for gin and sympathy / Bringing bad but intimate poetry." The production sounds very trip-hop, even if the out-of-tune little girl who sings the verses does not. "Bluestocking" is an extremely strong track. In it, Momus sings the praises of his well-read lover. He lists some of the greatest erotic literature in a wonderfully lyrical way: "You've read: Ovid, Anais Nin, the Song of Solomon, the Perfumed Garden and Georges Bataille's The Story of the Eye, the Petronius Satyricon, the Arabian Nights, the Decameron, the Marquis de Sade's 120 Days, and Serge Gainsbourg singing songs to Sweet Jane B." Brilliant. The Pet Shop Boys influence (or parallel) rears its head on "Ventriloquists and Dolls," although it was a few more years before the Pet Shops started using drum loops like this. Some very interesting guitar work from Noko here as well (more so in the verses than the actual solo). I would have liked to have heard remixes of this track, had it only had the good fortune to be released as a single. "The Painter and His Model" is very shocking in its subject matter, but subtle enough that one might not notice the actual drift of the lyric if one was not paying close attention. Again, the production here sounds a few years ahead of the rest of the world. It still sounds fresh, five years later. With its haunting melody and insidious groove, you might find yourself singing it at the most inappropriate times. Well, I do, anyway... The award for strangest production goes to "A Monkey for Sallie" - another one you don't want to start singing on the bus... "I've never seen such lively curiosity / The way it paws at Sallie / And invariably plays with itself from dawn to dusk / From dusk to the crack of dawn / I bought a monkey for Sallie / Wicked as the day is long." Again, the TB303 is used here very innovatively, along with some very strange drum sounds. Add to that mix some very lush, showtune-type strings and choirs, and you have a wonderfully perverted little song. Perhaps the most interesting lyrics are those of "Pornography": "Pornography: It's just the stuff of every young girl's dreams / Just a young girl's diary rendered into photography / It's just the body / Are you scared of the body? Are you scared of me?." Makes one think. The melody is wonderful, with elements of jazz and blues, set against congas and strange wiggly electronic noises. The album closes with "Song in Contravention," which is certainly not a joke song (I don't believe "Pornography" was either). This song is about censorship. "Song in contravention of sections of the law / That deal with making public private thoughts / With lyrics so explicit and descriptions so perverse / They constitute the crime that it reports." Putting these last two songs together at the end of otherwise amusing/disturbing album is an interesting choice. Is Momus putting across a message here? Overall, this is an incredible, ground-breaking album. But it is so different, even now, it is difficult to imagine what it would have sounded like in 1991. It is unfortunate that albums like this cannot be commercial successes, but I don't believe that that was the objective. The objective was likely to create a good album, and a "sort of joky record for the fans." Hippopotamomus is both. However, I would caution you not to buy it until you're a Momus fan (and you will be) - try Voyager or Slender Sherbet first. Then, perhaps, you might be ready for this one. Songwriting: 8/10 Production: 9/10 Performance: 8/10 Overall: 8/10 MYSTIC REVEALERS: Space And Dub (RAS) Reviewed by DJ Johnson This is the dub version of Mystic Revealers' outstanding album "Space And Time." On first listen, it seems more like a "Music Minus One" record than a dub record. On closer inspection, the subtle details start to come out one by one, revealing an intricate and beautiful canvas of sound. One of the reasons for the confusion is that the mixer (David Rowe) has an extremely smooth style and light touch. Where most mixers drop everything but the bass and high hat, Rowe will leave the subtle keyboard, or the string section, or anything else at his disposal that will keep full chords in the sound. The result is a transition so smooth that you might miss it if you're not paying attention. While this might not win "best album to take acid to," it just might become one of your favorite atmosphere enhancers. It's also a very pleasant headphone album because there is so much going on in the mix--none of it particularly radical, but all of it quite beautiful. THE NEW CHRISTS: Born Out Of Time (Lance Rock) Reviewed by The Platterpuss Along with Radio Birdman and The Saints, The New Christs were the inspiration for much of the truly amazing music that came out of Australia in the mid to late 80s. They put out a handful of singles and a few albums, most of which have pretty much disappeared. This 12-song disc gathers together some of their best material, remixed by NC vocalist and producer Rob Younger. While there are a few things missing that I would have liked to see included (such as the mighty "I Saw God"), this is still a mighty fine album and a great introduction to one of the most influential bands of the last 15 years. (1223 College Drive, Nanaimo BC, CANADA V9R-5Z5) PINK FLOYD: Atom Heart Mother (Mobile Fidelity) by Steve Marshall In 1970, Pink Floyd released their fifth album, Atom Heart Mother. The title came from a headline bassist Roger Waters saw about a pregnant woman with an atomic-powered pacemaker. This was the band's first collaboration with studio wizard Alan Parsons (who later engineered the classic 'Dark Side of the Moon' as well). When I did an A/B test between with MFSL's Anadisq II vinyl pressing and the recently remastered Capitol CD, the MFSL vinyl put Capitol's remaster to shame. It sounded warmer and much more natural. On the side-long title track, the orchestra was rich and vibrant. Waters' bass on "If" is much deeper than the remaster. The album really shines on "Alan's Psychedelic Breakfast." You can practically smell the eggs cooking when you hear the track. David Gilmour's acoustic guitar work on the cut is clear as a bell. One of the coolest things about MFSL's vinyl pressing of Atom Heart Mother is that it includes the dripping water runoff groove. On the original album, the last thing you hear as the album ends is the sound of water dripping. It didn't fade out like most albums would. If you had a manual turntable, the dripping would continue into an endless void until you actually lifted the needle from the record. Some things, you just can't do with CDs. When Capitol reissued Atom Heart Mother on CD last year, it included the lyrics and new photos, but omitted the original inside gatefold cover art (included in MFSL's vinyl pressing). Unfortunately, it also included a lot of tape hiss. MFSL's vinyl pressing was breathtakingly quiet. Purely in terms of sound quality, the Anadisq 200 pressing can't be beat. The dynamic range and channel separation are excellent, as you'd expect. The bottom line here - if you want lyrics, new photos and tape hiss, pick up the Capitol CD. Otherwise, stick with the MFSL pressing. PEE WEE RUSSELL: Portrait Of Pee Wee (DCC 180+ Pure Virgin Vinyl - Analogue Pressing) Reviewed by DJ Johnson Until this wonderful album came my way, I had only heard scratchy, fuzzy, hissing recordings of clarinet master Pee Wee Russell. This re-release of a 1958 recording is pressed on heavy virgin vinyl, cut with DCC's all-vacuum tube system, and the result is stunning. There is no noise at all. It's so quiet, in fact, that it can be a bit disorienting in headphones when one channel momentarily has no active instruments. Early in the first track, "That Old Feeling," one of those moments occurs, and for just a second there is suspicion. Relax--the headphones are working fine. There simply isn't any hiss to remind you that they're working. Believe me, you'll get used to it in a big hurry. In this atmosphere of pure sound, Pee Wee's unique tone takes on new dimensions previously only appreciated in live performance. This pleasant phenomena also holds true for the other outstanding musicians on the record, especially Ruby Braff on trumpet. Pee Wee and Ruby's interplay throughout this LP is nothing short of brilliant, and on "I Used To Love You," Vic Dickenson's joins them with a trombone solo that deserves similar praise. The music runs the gamut from swing ("Exactly Like You") to cool blues ("Pee Wee's Blues") to not-so-traditional arrangements of standards ("I've Got The World On A String"). Every song emanates a personal vibe reminiscent of the intimacy of a live club performance, and that illusion is enhanced greatly by the near-flawless sound reproduction. The final track, "Oh No!," finds the entire band throwing in the kitchen sink. After a traditional intro and joyful solos from Pee Wee, Ruby, Vic, Bud Freeman (Sax), Karl Kiffe (drums), and Nat Pierce (piano), The band breaks into all out dixiland jazz and takes it down the home stretch, a dizzying end to a breathtaking album. Pee Wee Russell, while well loved among jazz aficionados, remains unknown to many casual listeners, and that's a damned shame. Very few clarinet players ever reached the level of perfection that Pee Wee seemed to reach so easily. There is a wealth of recorded material out there to discover, but this is bound to be the ultimate Pee Wee Russell release--the one you'll always come back to. SIX FINGER SATELLITE: Paranormalized (SubPop) Reviewed by DJ Johnson Thank God for bands you can't categorize. Six Finger Satellite records in its own studio, known as The Parlour, where they are free to let their minds wander. And wander, they do! Their music seems like the logical conclusion of the twenty years of evolution since Devo occupied the garden of Eden, but only in terms of chaotic synthscapes. The attitude is something else again. One or all of these guys must have Lizzy Borden for a muse! There is no way to listen to this CD without becoming disoriented and paranoid. Not even with the lights on. Nothing happens as expected--there is no safe ground. J. Ryan's vocal delivery comes from underneath the track, compressed and distorted, as if he were screaming out from beneath the post-nuclear rubble. The music comes in shock waves, jerks, spurts, and pulsing currents. The end result is 33 minutes of shock therapy that would even scare the hell out of Iggy. SOUNDTRACK: For Whom The Bell Tolls Music by Victor Young - Ray Heindorf conducting The Warner Bros. Studio Orchestra (DCC Compact Classics 180+ Virgin Vinyl Analogue Pressing) Reviewed by Cai Campbell This 1943 cinematic adaptation of Ernest Hemingway's classic novel was a success on many levels, not the least of which was Victor Young's brilliant motion picture music score. At that time, music for a motion picture was generally thought of as little more than sometimes-necessary filler, and it wouldn't be until years later when the artistic credibility of motion picture soundtracks were rightly honored. In 1958, fifteen years after the release of the movie, Ray Heindorf was given the opportunity to record the motion picture score of his choosing. Being a music lover and musician, Ray invariably settled on the score of "For Whom The Bell Tolls," a masterwork of his close friend, the late Victor Young. The music in "For Whom The Bell Tolls" succeeded (as all great soundtracks do) in raising the emotional stakes of the motion picture without getting in its way. The vibrant emotional textures of the film provided the basis for a richly textured score. Cued by that first tolling of the bell, the work is a thrilling musical experience of immense impact. The turbulence of war, the poignancy of romance, and the inner drives of the characters themselves are all captured musically in sweeping dramatics. The record itself was a landmark achievement in 1958, for it was the very first release on Warner Bros. Records (WB-1201). This audiophile release brings back the magic from near 40 years gone by, and you wouldn't ever guess that this astounding recording was mastered off of the original three-track master tapes! The sound quality is impeccable and the dynamic range this recording offers is brilliant and full bodied. Aside from some very slight audio imperfections found on the original master tape, there is virtually no dirty noise. Warner Bros. took a lot of care to see that this recording was of highest quality, and that effort has paid off. Even after 40 years, this recording stands up to the demands of today's quality audio equipment. The high standards of Warner Bros. past coupled with the high standards of DCC present make for a rich, vibrant listening experience which is the emotionally satisfying music of Victor Young. THORAZINE: Crazy Uncle Paul's Dead Squirrel Wedding (Hell Yeah!) Reviewed by DJ Johnson No matter what else they do during their career, Thorazine's place in rock history is secure; they are probably the only band ever sued by a huge drug company. They want them to change the name of the band, but that's another story for another time. We're here to talk about the music. Thorazine plays angry snotty punk with authority. One thing is certain... they aren't sitting on the fence with any of these subjects. "Fuck You" seems to be the central theme, and in songs like "Antiquated Male" and "Get Out," the crucifixion is brutal. Jo-Ann Rogan double tracks most of her vocals, and it's oh-so-close-but-not-quite in tune, creating a kind of flanging effect that'll either pump you up or drive you nuts. After a satisfyingly raw and flailing first half, the album steadily gains depth, most noticeable in Elliott Taylor's guitar hooks. The music flies at and around you like dishes thrown by a furious girlfriend. In fact, some men may suffer terrible guilt by association listening to this album. Good! We're all scum. As Rogan says, "Fuck you! Fuck you! Fuck you! Fuck you!!!" THE TOASTERS: Hard Band For Dead (Moon Ska) Reviewed by DJ Johnson The 6th full length release from New York City's ska kings, The Toasters, isn't full of surprises. This is a band that you expect good clean solid ska from, and Hard Band For Dead doesn't disappoint. The horn section just keeps getting better, and this time out they have a real showcase tune to flaunt; "Maxwell Smart," which is the theme song from Get Smart. The horn section gets to have some fun in a Mancini kind of way. The coolest and most chaotic moment of the disc comes in the final track, "Dave Goes Crazy," when "Rock Steady" Freddie Reiter and his sax go supernova. Sentimental sap that I am, I have to choose "Speak Your Mind" as my favorite track, not because it's the best song on the disc (cuz, like...it's not), but because of the guest appearance of the great Laurel Aitken on vocals. The secret of The Toasters is consistency. If you can only buy one Toasters album, just close your eyes and reach into the rack and grab. It'll be a good album. Hard Band For Dead keeps the streak alive. VARIOUS ARTISTS: Lost Treasures (Del-Fi) Reviewed by DJ Johnson I'm not sure Lost Treasures is the proper title for this CD. Perhaps "Weird Shit Volume One" would be more appropriate. That's not necessarily an indictment, either, because some of this is truly cool shit. Come to think of it, maybe it's a perfect title. There is a little bit of everything from the storied Del-Fi vaults, including surf, exotica, rock n roll and...well, novelty tunes. Some of the novelty songs are screwball enough to qualify for Doctor Demento's show. "Voodoo Mash Pt.I/Pt.II" (Shalimar & His Friends) and "The Way Out Mummy" (Bob Ridgley) are relics of the Monster Mash era, both silly as hell, and a lot of fun when you get right down to it. "The F.B.I." (The Mincy's) is one of those folksy storytelling tunes that were so popular in the post-Kingston Trio era. Each verse is about another legendary gangster and how the F.B.I. finally blew 'em away. And it doesn't get much more "novelty" than The Bedwells' "Karate." It's a ballad with a twist--frequent screams, moans, grunts and groans accompanying the sounds of karate kicks and punches. On the serious side of the vault, they found a nice (if derivative) track by The American Four called "Soul Food." This was an early recording by Arthur Lee (who later founded the band Love) that sounded more than a little bit like any of a dozen Booker T. and the MG's tracks. Since Lee was from Memphis, it's not that surprising. There are also excellent exotica tracks by the amazing Eden Ahbez ("Tobago") and Yo Yo Hashi ("Yo Yo's Pad"), which will hopefully convince you to pick up their CDs. Ahbez' album, Eden's Island, is one of the most unusual collections of beautiful music you'll ever hear. These exotica tracks seem strangely out of place here, however. For such a diverse collection of strange music, it has a surprisingly coherent flow that is only interrupted by these exotica tracks. Quite the paradox. So are they treasures? Sure. If you were one of those 60s kids who had a little turntable with a 45-stacker and a pile of singles that you'd play over and over, or an AM radio that you thought of as your personal preacher, then these songs really are lost treasures. Many of the original 45s served as masters for the CD, which means the most integral component--needle scratch--is happily present. This isn't music that is going to interest audiophiles, anyway. I proudly admit to being of the era, having the little box-phonograph and having been addicted to the radio (back when radio was worth getting addicted to). I suspect, however, that this music may baffle those who answered "none of the above." Their loss. VARIOUS ARTISTS: Max's Kansas City 1976 (ROIR) Reviewed by DJ Johnson Just in case some of you were exclusively listening to The Bee Gee's in the 70s, I'll bring you up to speed. Max's Kansas City was a club in New York City where the punk scene was born. New York's scene of that period remains one of the most intriguing episodes in the storied history of rock and roll. This album contains songs by several of the bands that were heavily identified with Max's at the time; Wayne County And the Back Street Boys, Cherry Vanilla And Her Statten Island Band, Suicide, Pere Ubu, John Collins Band, The Fast, Harry Toledo, The Brats, Phillip Rambow, and The Terrorists. As far as I can tell, none of it was actually recorded live at Max's. This is studio stuff, some of which doesn't seem too "punk" today. The opening track is probably the biggest highlight. Wayne (now Jayne) County and the Back Street Boys' "Max's Kansas City" is a fond calling of the roll, mentioning a great many of the bands that made the scene what it was. "Final Solution," by Pere Ubu, is a dark little masterpiece fronted by nasty distorted bass guitar and some raw-wah guitar eruptions. Then there's "Rocket U.S.A.," by Suicide--a minimalists psychedelic nightmare. If you can get a contact high from a heroin user, this is it. The original 10 tracks are all here, along with 4 bonus CD tracks. All in all, Max's Kansas City is an interesting little document of the period, filled with songs you don't already have on ten other compilations. VARIOUS ARTISTS: School House Rock 4 CD Box Set (Rhino) Reviewed by DJ Johnson If people keep annoying you by calling you a "Gen X'er," then you're probably familiar, at least, with School House Rock. It was a simple idea--write catchy songs that teach math, grammar, social studies, etc. and use them as soundtracks for entertaining three minute cartoons. In practice, it far surpassed the hopes and dreams of its creator, David McCall. Today, 30-somethings are as sentimental about School House Rock as 40-somethings are about the space race. Now they can relive it all through this new 4 CD box set, which contains the music from every episode, as well as some new tunes about money. The set begins with Disc 1: Multiplication Rock. Now, math was never my thing, and I haven't really had to use it in over a decade, but I have to admit that I learned several multiplication tricks listening to this disc. (I must have been daydreaming that day in school.) If School House Rock can teach a 37 year old dog new tricks, imagine what it can do for kids. And HAS DONE for kids. Now my kids are listening and will soon be watching, because ABC has ordered a whole new series. I'm hoping they will mix the originals in, because songs like "My Hero, Zero," "Little Twelvetoes," and "Naughty Number Nine" are too brilliant to be left rotting in the vaults. They have too much to teach. Disc 2: Grammar Rock contains some of the most fondly remembered tunes, such as "Lolly Lolly Lolly, Get Your Adverbs Here," "Conjunction Junction," "Unpack Your Adjectives," "Busy Prepositions" and "Rufus Xavier Sarsaparilla." I have friends who can rattle off the lyrics to all these songs, which means the series did it's job. Disc 3: America Rock tells the story of the USA, starting with "No More Kings," a very well put explanation of the reasons we got sick of living under British rule. The other 10 tracks deal with everything from the war for independence to the American dream to equality. The great classic of this disc is "I'm Just A Bill," an excellent lesson about how laws begin, and a great lead in to "Three Ring Government," which teaches about the three branches of the US Government. There is more to be learned from this single disc than from some books on the subject of American history. Disc 4: Science Rock contains all the cool tunes that taught you about the human body, gravity, the solar system, energy conservation, electricity, and computers. The final four tracks are from the Scooter Computer & Mr. Chips series. The first track is an overview of computers, the second teaches about software, the third is about hardware, and the final track teaches about the things computers are good for. ("Number Cruncher.") Considering the fact that this series was on the air during the earliest days of the computer revolution, these final four tracks may have been the most important of them all. The packaging is VERY cool. The box is a denim covered notebook--a real functioning three-ring binder. The four CDs are stored two behind the front cover and two behind the back cover. Inside, the liner notes are printed on 5 & 1/2 by 11 inch notebook paper. The notes are extremely informative, telling the story of how the series came to be, what went into it's making, and even how certain songs were inspired. It's a great story, and the music continues to work its magic on the kidlets. My girls, 9 and 6 years of age, have been listening to these discs with me as I prepared to write this. The 6 year old is already memorizing some of the songs. And ya know what? Me too. WEEN: 12 Golden Country Greats (Elektra) Reviewed by John Sekerka Just when ya think Ween have run out of targets, they find another. This time around they go too far. Traveling allaway to Nashville to employ the greatest pickin' sidemen ever on a lovely collection of country ballads. It's a sick, sick joke. Y'see, the tunes sound all twangy and waltzy like, and a quick listen will reveal nothing more. But upon closer inspection you'll find yerself do-se-do-ing to the likes of "Piss Up A Rope" ("yer up shit's creek with a turd for a paddle" is the least offensive line) and "Help Me Scrape The Mucus Off My Brain." And if that ain't enough, the pranksters Ween come a couple short of the promised twelve Greats. It's sick, sick I tell ya.