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Syd Barrett Story from ROIO-LP From: bondt@dutiws.tudelft.nl (Piet de Bondt) Subject: Barrett, the continuing story (part II) To: echoes@fawnya.tcs.com (Pink Floyd Submissions) Date: Sun, 15 Mar 92 15:48:17 MET Hi guys, As said before I have - besides the 'Opel' story I posted to echoes recently - a few other Pink Floyd (related) stories [Gerhard: I did not get the 'Opel' story from you, but it is in fact the inside of the CD booklet :-)]. Here's the next one: again a story about Syd Barrett. It was included with my LP-RoIO red-vinyl Interstellar Overdrive (from "Tonite Let's All Make Love In London"). A few other stories and interviews will follow when I have some spare time again. Enjoy it (although it's a tragedy to read what has happened with such a genius: "Barrett is still alive and basically functioning"). PIET BTW: Any (group of) words within *'s is in italics on my copy, but elm and vi don't quite understand what italics is. Why can't we have ElmTeX or so ? :-) = ===== cut here ===== cut here ===== cut here ===== cut here ===== = SYD BARRETT THERE IS a story that exists pertaining to an incident which occurred during one of Syd Barrett's last gigs with the Pink Floyd. After a lengthy interval, the band decided to take the stage (there is a certain amount of dispute as to which venue this all took place at) - all except for Syd Barrett, who was left in the dressing room, manically trying to organise his anarchically-inclined hairstyle of the time. As his comrades were tuning up, Barrett - more out of desperation than anything - emptied the contents of a jar of Mandrax, broke the pills into tiny pieces and mixed the crumbs in with a full jar of Brylcreem. He then poured the whole coagulated mass onto his head, picked up his Telecaster, and walked on stage. As he was playing his customary incoherent, sporadic, almost catatonic guitar-phrases, the Mandrax-Brylcreem combination started to run amok under the intense heat of the stage-lighting and dribbled down from his scalp so that it looked like his face was melting into a distorted wax effigy of flesh. THIS STORY is probably more or less true. It exists amidst an infinity of strange tales - many of them fact, just as many wistful fiction - that surround and largely comprise the whole legend-in-his-own-time schtick of which Syd Barrett is very much the dubiously honoured possessor. Barrett is still alive and basically functioning, by the way. Every so often he appears at Lupus Music, his publishing company situated on Berkely Square which handles his royalties situation and has kept him in modest financial stead these last few dormant years. On one of his last visits (which constitute possibly Barrett's only real contact with the outside world), Brian Morrison, Lupus' manager, started getting insistent that Barrett write some songs. After all, demand for more Syd Barrett material is remarkably high at the moment and E.M.I. are already to swoop the lad into the studio, producer in tow, at any given moment. Barrett claimed that no, he hadn't written anything, but dutifully agreed to get down and produce *some* sort of something. His next appearance at the office occurred last week. Asked if he'd written any new tunes, he replied in his usual hazy condition, hair grown out somewhat from its former scalp-shaved condition, "No.". He then promptly disappeared again. This routine has been going on for years now. Otherwise Barrett tends to appear at Lupus only when the rent is due or when he wants to buy a guitar (a luxury that at one point became an obsession and consequently had to be curtailed). The rest of Barrett's tune is spent either sprawled out in front of the large colour TV in his two-room apartment situated in the hinterland of Chelsea, or else just walking at random around London. A recent port-of-call was a clothes store down the King's Road where Syd tried on three vastly different sizes of the same style of trousers, claimed that all of them fitted him perfectly and then disappeared again, without buying any. And that's basically what the whole Syd Barrett story is all about - a huge tragedy shot through with so many ludicrously comic aspects that you could easily be tempted to fill out a whole article by simply relating all the crazy anecdotes and half-chewed tales of twilight dementia, and leave it at that. The conclusion, however, is always inescapable and goes far beyond the utterly bogus image compounded of the artist as some fated victim spread out on an altar of acid and sacrificed to the glorious spirit of '67. Syd Barrett was simply a brilliant innovative young songwriter whose genius was somehow amputated, leaving him hamstrung in a lonely limbo accompanied only by a stunted creativity and a kind of helpless illogical schizophrenia. THE WHOLE saga starts, I suppose at least for convenience's sake, with a band called The Abdabs. They were also called the 'T'-Set and noone I spoke to quite knew which had come first. It doesn't really matter though. The band was a five-piece, as it happens, consisting of three young aspiring architects, Richard Wright, Nick mason and Roger Waters, a jazz guitarist called Bob Close and - the youngest member - an art student called Roger Keith Barrett (Barrett, like most other kids, had been landed with a nickname - "Syd" - which somehow remained long after his schooldays had been completed). The band, it was generally considered, were pretty dire - but, as they all emanated from the hip elitist circles of their home-town Cambridge they were respected after a fashion at least in their own area. This hip elite was, according to fellow-townsman Storm of "Hypgnosis" (the well-respected record-sleeve design company who of course have kept a close and solid relationship all along with the Floyd), built on several levels of acquaintances, mostly tied by age. "It was the usual thing, really, 1962 we were all into Jimmy Smith. Then 1963 brought dope and rock. Syd was one of the first to get into The BEatles and the Stones. "He started playing guitar around then - used to take it to parties or play down at this club called The Mill. He and Dave (Gilmour) went to the South of France one summer and busked around." Storm remembers Barrett as a "bright, extrovert kid. Smoked dope, pulled chicks - the usual thing. He had no problems on the surface. He was no introvert as far as I could see then." Bfore the advent of the Pink Floyd, Barrett had three brooding interests - music, painting, and religion. A number of Barrett's seniors in Cambridge were starting to get involved in an obscure form of Eastern mysticism known as "Sant Saji" which involved heavy bouts of meditation and much comtemplation on purity and the inner light. Syd attempted to involve himself in the faith, but he was turned down for being "too young" (he was nineteen at the time). This, according to a number of those who knew him, was supposed to have affected him quite deeply. "Syd has always had this big phobia about his age." states Pete Barnes, who became involved in the labyrinthine complexities of Barrett's affairs and genaral psyche after the Floyd split. "I mean, when we would try to get him back into the studio to record he would get very defensive and say 'I'm only 24, I'm still young. I've got time.' That thing with religion could have been partly responsible for it." At any rate, Barrett lost all interest in spiritualism after that and soon enough he would also give up his painting. Already he'd won a scholarship to Camberwell Art School in Peckham which was big potatoes for just another hopeful from out in the sticks. Both Dave Gilmour and Storm claim that Barrett's painting showed exceptional potential: "Syd was a great artist. I loved his work, but he just stopped. First it was the religion, then the painting. He was starting to shut himself off slowly then." Music, of course, remained. The Ab-Dabs . . . well let's forget about them and examine the "Pink Floyd Sound", which was really just the old band but minus Bob Close who "never quite fitted in." The Pink Floyd Sound named after a blues record he owned which featured two bluesmen from georgia - Pink Anderson and Floyd Council. The two names meshed nicely so ... Anyway, the band was still none too inspiring - no original material, but versions of "Louie Louie" and "Road Runner" into which would be interpersed liberal dosages of staccato freak-out. Kinda like the Blues Magoos, I guess. "Freak-out" was happening in the States at the time - the time being 1966, the year of The Yardbirds, The Mothers of Invention and the first primal croaks from the West Coast. Not to mention "Revolver" and "Eight Miles High." The fat was obviously in the pan for the big 1967 Summer of Love psychedelic bust-out. However, The Pink Floyd Sound weren't exactly looking to the future at this juncture. Peter Jenner, a lecturer at the L.S.E. and John "Hoppy" Hopkins were in the audience for one of their gigs and were impressed enough to offer them some sort of management deal. Admits Jenner: "It was one of the first rock events I'd seen - - I didn't know anything about rock really." (Jenner and Hopkins had in fact made one offer prior to the Floyd - to a band they'd heard on advance tape from New York called The Velvet Underground). "Actually the Floyd then were barely semi pro standard, now I think about it, but I was so impressed by the electric guitar sound. The band was just at the point of breaking up then, y'know. It was weird - they just thought "Oh, well, might as well pack it all in." But as came along and so they changed their minds." THE FIRST trick was the light show and the U.F.O. concerts. The next was activating a policy of playing only original compositions. This is where Syd Barrett came into his own. Barrett hadn't really composed tunes before this - a nonsense song called "Effervescing Elephant" when he was, maybe, 16 - and he'd put music to a poem to be found in James Joyce's "Ulyses" called "Golden Hair", but nothing beyond that. Jenner: "Syd was really amazing though. I mean, his inventiveness was quite astounding. All those songs from that whole Pink Floyd phase were written in no more than six months. He just started and took it from there." The first manifestation of Barrett's songwriting talents was a bizarre little classic called "Arnold Layne". A sinister piece of vaguely commercial fare, it dealt with the twilight wanderings of a transvestite/pervert figure and is both whimsical an singularly creepy. The single was banned by Radio London who found its general connotations a little too biarre for even pirate radio standards. The Floyd were by now big stuff in Swinging London. Looking back on it all, the band came just on like naive art-students in Byrds-styled granny glasses (the first publicity shots are particularly laughable), but the music somehow had an edge. Certainly enough for prestigious folk like Brian Epstein to mouth off rhapsodies of praise on French radio, and all the 'chic' mags to throw in the token mention. There were even TV shows - good late night avant garde programmes for Hampstead trendies like "Look of the Week" on which the Floyd played "Pow R. Toc H." But let's hear more about Syd's inventiveness. Jenner again: "Well, his influences were very much the Stones, The Beatles, Byrds and Love. The Stones were the prominent ones - he wore out his copy of "Between the Buttons" very quickly. Love's album too. In fact, I was once trying to tell him about this Arthur Lee song I couldn't remember the title of, so I just hummed the main riff. Syd picked up his guitar and followed what I was humming chord-wise. The chord pattern he worked out he went on to use as the main riff for 'Interstellar Overdrive'." And the Barrett guitar style ? "Well, he had this technique that I found very pleasing. I mean, he was no guitar hero - never remotely in the class of Page or Clapton, say." The Floyd Cult was growing as Barrett's creativity was beginning to hit its stride. This creativity set the stage in Barrett's song-writing for what can only be described as the quintessential marriage of thetwo ideal forms of English psychedelia - musical rococo freak-outs underpinning Barret's sudden ascendency into the artistic realms of ye olde English whimsical loone, wherein dwelt the likes of Edward Lear and Kenneth Grahame. Pervy old Lewis Carrolll of course, presided at the very head of the tea-party. And so Arnold Layne and washing lines gave way to the whole Games-for- May ceremony and "See Emily Play." "I was sleeping in the woods one night after a gig we'd played somewhere, when I saw this girl appear before me. That girl is Emily." Thus quoth the mighty Syd himself back in '67, obviously caught up in it all like some kite lost in spring. And it *was* glorious for a time. "Piper at the Gates of Dawn" was being recorded at the same time as "Sergeant Pepper" and the two bands would occasionally meet up to check out each other's product. McCartney stepped out to betow his papal blessing on "Piper", an album which still stands as my fondest musical memory of 1967 - even more so than "Pepper" or "Younger than Yesterday." (All except for "Bike" which reeks of crazy basements and Barrett eccentricities beginning to lose control - psychedelic whimsy taken a little too close to the edge.) You see, strange things were starting to happen with the Floyd and particularly with Barrett. "See Emily Play" was Top Five which enabled Barrett to more than adequately live out his pop star infatuation number to the hilt - the Hendrix curls, kaftans from "Granny's", snakeskin boots and Fender Telecasters were all his for the asking - but there were the, uh, unstabilising influences. First came the ego-problems and slight prima donna fits, but gradually the Floyd, Jenner et al realised that something deeper was going on. Take the Floyd's three Top Of The Pops appearances for "Emily." Jenner: "The first time Syd dressed up like a pop star. The second time he came on in his straightforward, fairly scruffy clothes, looking rather unshaven. The third time he came to the studio in his pop star clothes and then changed into complete rags for the actual TV spot." It was all something to do with the fact that John Lennon has stated publicly he wouldn't appear on Top of the Pops. Syd seemed to envisage Lennon as some sort of yardstick by which to measure his own situation as a pop star. "Syd was always complaining that John Lennon owned a house while he only had a flat." states Peter Barnes. But there were far darker manifestations of a definite impending imbalance in the Barrett psyche. HE WAS at that point involved in a relationship with a girl named Lynsey - an affair which took an uncomfortably bizarre turn when the lady involved appeared on Peter Jenner's doorstep fairly savagely beaten up. "I couldn't believe it at the time. I had this firm picture of Syd as this really hentle guy, which is what he was, basically." Something was definitely awry. In fact there are numerous faily unpleasant tales about this particular affair (including one that claims Barrett to have locked the girl in a room for a solid week, pushing water-biscuits under the door so she wouldn't starve) which are best not dwelt on. But to make matters worse, Syd's eyes were often seen to cement themselves into a foreboding, nay quite terrifying, stare which *really* started to put the frighteners on present company. The head would tilt back slightly, the eyes would get misty and bloated. Then they would stare right at you and right through you at the same time. One thing was painfully obvious: the booy genius was fast becoming mentally totally unhinged. Perhaps it was the drugs. Barrett's intake at the time was suitably fearsome, while many considered his metabalism for such chemicals to be a trifle fragile. Certainly they only tended towards a further tipping of the psyche-scales, but it would be far too easy to write Barrett off as some hapless acid amputee - even though certain folks now claim that a two-month sojourn in Richmond with a couple suitably named "Mad Sue" and "Mad Jock" had him drinking a cup of tea each morning which was unknown to Syd, spiked with a heavy dosage of acid. Such activity can, of course, lead to a certain degree of breain-damage, but I fear one has to stride manfully blindfolded into a rather more Freudian landscape, leading us to the opinion of many of the people I talked to who claimed that Syd's dilemma stretched back to certain childhood traumas. The youngest of a family of eight, heavily affected by the sudden death of his father when Syd was twelve years old, spoilt by a strong-willed omther who may or may not have imposed a strange distinction between the dictates of fantasy and reality - each connection forms a patch-work quilt like set-up of insinuations and potential cause-and-effect mechanisms. "Everyone is supposed to have fun when they're young - I don't know why, but I never did" - Barrett talking in an interview to *Rolling Stone*, Autumn 1971. PETER JENNER: "I think we tended to underrate the extent of his problem. I mean, I thought that I could act as a mediator - y'know having been a sociology teacher at the L.S.E. and all that guff... "I think, though... one thing I regret now was that I made demands on Syd. He'd written "See Emily Play" and suddenly everything had to be seen in commercial terms. I think we may have pressurised him into a state of paranoia about having to come up with another 'hit single'. "Also we may have been the darlings of London,but out in the suburbs it was fairly terrible. Before 'Emily' we'd have things thrown at us onstage. After 'Emily' it was screaming girls wanting to hear our hit song." So the Floyd hit the ballroom circuit and Syd was starting to play up. An American tour was then set up in November - three dates at the Fillmore West in San Fransisco and an engagement at L.A.'s Cheetah Club. Barrett's dishevelled psyche started truly manifesting itself though when the Floyd were forced onto some TV shows. "Dick Clark's Bandstand" was disastrous because it needed a miming job on the band's part and "Syd wasn't into moving his lips that day." "The Pat Boone Show" was quite surreal: Boone actually tried to interview Barrett on the screen, asking him particularly inane questions and getting a truly classic catatonic piercing mute stare for an answer. "Eventually we cancelled out on 'Beach Party'," says Jenner's partner and tour-manager Andrew King. So there was the return to England and the rest of the Floyd had made the decision. On the one hand, Barrett was the songwriter and central figure - on the other his madness was much too much to handle. He just couldn't be communicated with. Patience had not been rewarded and the break-away was on the cards. But not before a final studio session at De Lane Lea took place - a mad anarchic affair which spawned three of Barrett's truly vital twilight rantings. Unfortunately only one has been released. "Jug Band Blues", the only Barrett track off "Saucerful of Secrets", is as good an explanation as any for Syd not appearing on the rest of the album. "Y'see, even at that point, Syd actually knew what was happening to him," claims Jenner, "I mean 'Jug Band Blues' is the ultimate self-diagnosis on a state of schizophrenia -".