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ECODEFENSE!inform bulletin * issue 22-23 * Part B
JULY-AUGUST 1994
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MONEY NEWS
* In last week of July MAGATE specialists was working in
Ministry on the Environmental Protection and Regional
Development of the Republic of Latvia. They help to organize
governmental control system for transport of radioaktive
materials, also Latvia will receive about 200-300.000 USD for
it.
* Polish-Russian border (Mamonovo 1) will expand by the
end of autumn 1994. Before this time Mamonovo 1 was opened for
Polish and Kaliningrad citizens only. After the expansion all
russians will be use this punkt. In perspective, Mamonovo 1
will be the punkt of expensive new road project "Via Baltica"
which will go from Berlin to Kaliningrad, Riga and
St.Petersburg.
* Experts of International Monetary Fund work in
Lithuania from last week of July'94. The visit of IMF is in
the plan of 17-monthes IMF program in Lithuania, also experts
work on the project of new economical memorandum between IMF
and Lithuania. Possibly, the memorandum will work from the
beginning of 1995.
Business and the Baltics nr.61 (161)
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WWF CONFERENCE ON 14th INTERNATIONAL COASTAL DAY 1994
(continuation)
PROGRAMME - WEDNESDAY,14th SEPTEMBER,1994
PRESS TRIP on the River Elbe, arrival of the National Park
Information Centre "lightship Borkumriff" at Hamburg Harbour,
press conference on the lightship
ARRIVAL OF PARTICIPANTS, REGISTRATION
INFORMAL GET-TOGETHER
THURSDAY,15th SEPTEMBER,1994 OPENING OF THE CONFERENCE &
WELCOMING SPEECHES
MAIN SEMINAR PAPERS
- Untamed Natural Forces - Photographic Impressions of
Undisturbed Natural Estuaries
- Life Between Fresh and Salt Water - Ecology of Estuaries,
Prof. Dr. Wim Wolff (Ministry of Agriculture, Nature
Protection and Fisheries, Wageningen, Netherlands)
- Ecological Status of the North and Baltic Sea Estuaries - an
Overview, Prof. Dr. Thomas Hoepner (Institute of Marine
Chemistry and Biology, University of Oldenburg) PRESS
CONFERENCE
WORKSHOP I: NATURE PROTECTION IN ESTUARIES - FROM PATCHWORK TO
INTER-RELATED SYSTEMS
Topics:
- Estuaries as an Element in Riverine and Marine Protection
- Protected Areas in Estuaries -Status quo, Deficits and
Perspectives
Part 1: The Wadden Sea Area
- Trilateral Cooperation in the Wadden Sea and Estuaries - the
Esbjerg Declaration and its Implementation
- Protected Areas in Estuaries - Status quo, Deficits and
Perspectives
Part 2: The Southern Baltic Sea Area
- Nature Conservation in a Dynamic Habitat - Models and Basic
Questions
WORKSHOP II: TOWARDS NEW PERSPECTIVES - COASTAL PROTECTION AND
AGRICULTURE
Topics:
- How much Coastal Protection is Needed in Estuaries?
- How much Coastal Protection is Tolerable in Estuaries?
- Renaturalization of the Foreshore - Ruin or Opportunity for
Agriculture?
- A Return to Former Variety - a Realistic Vision for
Estuaries?
WORKSHOP III: CONTAMINANT INPUT AND POLLUTION - THE END OF THE
RIVER?
Topics:
- Estuaries as Contaminant Sinks - Potential Starting Points
for a Reduction in Industrial Inputs
- Diffuse Sources in the Hinterland - Potential for a
Reduction of Contaminants from Agriculture
- Contaminant Loading from Underground Sources - What to do
with Harbour Silt?
- Protection of Rivers from Contaminants - Enforcement
Problems and Legislation Gaps at the Regional Level
WORKSHOP IV: FAILURE OR OPPORTUNITY? ECOLOGICALLY ORIENTATED
STRUCTURE PLANNING IN COASTAL AREAS IN NORTHERN GERMANY
Topics:
- Estuaries: Economic or Natural Environment? - Scope for
Environmental Development Planning
- Harbour Economics in Northern Germany -Competition or
Cooperation?
- Development of Related Maritime Industries -Environment
versus Employment?
- Economic Development and Protection of Natural Resources
from a County Perspective - a Soluble Conflict?
WORKSHOP V: A BURNING ISSUE: DEVELOPMENT AND DEEPENING OF
RIVERS ALONG THE GERMAN COAST
Topics:
- Desire for Development - Current Perspectives of the German
Harbour Industry
- Transport along New Paths - River- and Landscape-friendly
Traffic Planning in the German Coastal Region
- Never-ending "Adaptability"? - Ecological Consequences of
River Development and Deepenig
- River Conversion - 100 Years against the Stream
RECEPTION, TALK by and DISCUSSION with the Environment
Ministers and Senators of the Coastal Federal States
FRIDAY, 16th SEPTEMBER, 1994
REPORTS - PART 1: ESTUARIES - DESTRUCTION, PROTECTION AND
MANAGEMENT - NATIONAL EXAMPLES
- The Ems - A River at its Limits, Prof. Dr. Thomas Hoepner
(University of Oldenburg)
- The Lower Elbe - Industrialization of an Estuary, Andreas
Ahrens (Institute of Ecology and Politics, Hamburg)
- Riverine Ecosystems Cut off from the Sea - the River Eider
as an Example, Prof. Dr. Berndt Heydemann (Research Unit for
Ecosystem Research and Ecotechnology, University of Kiel)
- The River Weser - Chances for Regeneration? Dr. Michael
Schirmer (University of Bremen) * The Odra Mouth - Assured
Future as an Integral Conservation Area? Dr. Hartmut Mueller
(National Park "Unteres Odertal", Schwedt)
RESULTS OF THE WORKSHOPS / ADOPTION OF THE RESOLUTION
PRESS CONFERENCE
REPORTS - PART 2:
ESTUARIES - DESTRUCTION, PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT -
INTERNATIONAL EXAMPLES
- Still without a Dyke - the Estuary of Varde, Hans-Jorgen
Olesen (to be confirmed), (Vadehavssekretariatet, Esbjerg,
Denmark)
- Restoring the Delta - Rhine and Schelde Estuaries, Drs.
Carla Bisseling (Information and Knowledge Centre for Nature
Conservation, Wageningen, Niederlande)
- Integrated Estuarine Management in the United Kingdom, Dr.
Duncan Huggett (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds,
Sandy, Beds., Great Britain)
- Estuarine Management in the Baltic Sea Area - Nemunas,
Vistula and Daugava (Memel, Weichsel, Duena), Dr. Bertil
Haegerhaell (WWF International Baltic Programme, Solna,
Sweden)
- Turning the Tide - Cooperative Efforts to Save Chesapeake
Bay, Dr. Bill Matuszeski (U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Chesapeake Bay Program, Washington, USA)
FINAL PLENARY SESSION
SATURDAY, 17th SEPTEMBER, 1994
FIELD TRIPS
- Lower Elbe: A combined long-boat and bus trip during which
some ecological problems of the Lower Elbe will be explained,
local conservation areas and their management plans will be
illustrated. * Nature Conservation Area Haseldorfer Binnenelbe
including the Elbe Foothills: The nature conservation site
belongs to the "Important Bird Area Pinneberg - Elbmarschen".
Following the controversial dyke construction on the
Haseldorfer and Wedeler Marsh, it was promoted as a
conservation site of national importance, now to be maintained
and developed as a wetland area. * Hamburg Wadden Sea National
Park / Neuwerk Island: The marsh island Neuwerk is part of the
Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park. Extensive salt-flats spread
out from the island's central point (which is surrounded by a
dyke); the western part of the island is a protected area for
birds and is managed by the "Verein Jordsand". * The Elbe
above Geesthacht: Above Geesthacht through to the border of
Czechoslovakia, the Elbe remains one of the least restructured
rivers in Europe. Thus just as major comprehensive plans are
afoot to revitalise and protect the river, wide-ranging
widening and extension plans also exist. Hence the future of
the Elbe remains unknown.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION:
Conference Fee: DM 80,00 (DM 40,00 reduction) excl. excursions
Location: Zoological Institute and Zoological Museum at the
University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther King Platz 3, D-20146
Hamburg Conference language(s): German / English There is a
large exhibition area available Accomodation: via the tourist
information service in Hamburg City Funded by: The German
Federal Ministry for the Environment, Environmental Protection
and Reactor Safety, Bonn - Senator for Environmental
Protection and Town Development of the Free Hanseatic Town
Bremen - Environmental Protection Agency, Hamburg - Holsten
Brewery Ltd., Hamburg
FURTHER INFORMATION, FULL VERSION OF THE PROGRAMME AND
APPLICATION FORM available from WWF-Germany, Coastal & Marine
Unit, Am Guethpol 11, D- 28757 Bremen, Tel. +49 421 65846-10
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ECODEFENSE!inform bulletins get more than 150 env.NGOs of EARTH
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Editorial Board thanks for financial help from "Sowing the
Seeds of Democracy: A project for Environmental Grant-Making
in tha NIS" program, which realize by ISAR.
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Editorial Board: Alexandra Koroleva, Vladimir Sliviak
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From: ecodefense (Vladimir Slivyak)
For Love and Freedom on Clean Mother-Earth!
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"ECODEFENSE!inform"environmental inform-bulletin * number 22-23
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.........................................* JULY - AUGUST 1994 *
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"ECODEFENSE!"
Moskovsky prospekt 120-34
236006 Kaliningrad/Koenigsberg
Russia
telephone +7 0112 437286
E-mail: ecodefense@glas.apc.org
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CONTENT
News on:
- PUBLICATIONS
- MEETINGS
- ENVIRONMENT
Document
IPPNW PRESS-RELEASE ON HIROSHIMA/NAGASAKI DAY
Meetings
WWF CONFERENCE ON 14th INTERNATIONAL COASTAL DAY 1994
Various
MONEY NEWS
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- publications
Published the ECOLOGIA newsletter issue 28 by US NGO Ecologia
from Pennsylvania. Content: environmental consultant - what's
in the name?; your right to know: a progress report on the
EBRD; ECODEFENSE! statement about nuclear incident etc. The
newsletter available in Russian, English, Lithuanian from
office in Lithuania. Contact: Giedre Donauskaite, Zemynos
43-57, Vilnius 2022, Lithuania, e-mail: root@jt.aiva.lt
The newsletter of the Working Team on Renewables will be
published in second half of August. Content: any kind news on
energy. Available in English only; contact: Vladimir Sliviak
ECODEFENSE!inform.
Published "Zielone Brygady" (Green Brigades) issue 6 (60)
1994 in Polish. Content: news from environmental, alternative
activists in Poland. Contact: Andrzey Zwawa editor,
greenbri@alpin.gn.apc.org
- meetings
Conference on Environmental Education in Europe, CEEE'94
"European Environmental Future" will be held on 11-16 October
1994 in Latvia. Organized by University of Latvia Ecological
Centre in collaboration with Faculty of Education of the
University of Strathclyde, Scotland UK, Noordelijke Hogeschool
Leeuwarden, the Netherlands, Mid Sweden University, Sweden,
Gaia Educational Centre, Thessaloniki, Greece. Contact:
Ecological Centre, University of Latvia, 19 Rainis Blv., Riga,
LV-1586 Latvia
A conference "Strategic planning in environmental education
for school system" of European Committee for Environmental
Education to be held in Jurmala (Latvia), by 17-19 October
1994. Organized by CESAMS in collaboration with Ministry on
the Environmental Protection and regional development of the
republic of Latvia and Republic of Latvia Ministry of
Education, Culture and Science. Contact: Ecological Centre,
University of Latvia, 19 Rainis Blv., LV-1586 Riga, Latvia
- environmental
PAP News Wire August 2, 1994 HEAT WAVE CAUSES FOREST FIRES,
BOOST FRIDGE SALES WARSAW, AUG. 2: THE UNUSUAL HEAT WAVE THAT
HAS PREVAILED IN POLAND SINCE JULY RESULTED IN AN EXCEPTIONAL
DEMAND FOR REFRIGERATORS. A FACTORY MANUFACTURING
REFRIGERATING
GERMANY TO TAKE BACK PESTICIDES FROM ALBANIA By Katerina
Syrimi BONN, Aug 3 (Reuter) Germany, bowing to pressure from
environmentalists, has agreed to take back more than 400
tonnes of toxic pesticides it donated to Albania, Environment
Minister
BOLIVIA: GERMANY DENIES PATACAMAYA-BONN, (Aug. 3) IPS -
Germany's Ministry of Environment says that the controversial
German chemical shipment that triggered a violent
confrontation in a Bolivian mountain town over the weekend was
neither "toxic"
MAJOR DAM CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS CRITICIZED STOCKHOLM, (Aug.
3) IPS Dam construction industry lobbies in the North and
supporters of high tech projects in the South are working
together to keep the general public ignorant of the social and
environmental damage
08/05 Greenpeace protests German nuclear waste dump BERLIN,
Aug. 5 (UPI) Activists from the environmental group Greenpeace
on Friday blocked the entrance to a nuclear waste storage
facility in the eastern German town of Morsleben, claiming it
is unsafe
Polish News Bulletin August 5, 1994 Warning Against Ozone
SOURCE: Rzeczpospolita No.181, 5 August 1994 p.1 The basic
symptoms of ozone contamination are eye irritation, head and
throat aches, coughing, tiredness and breathing difficulties.
FOOD CHEMICAL NEWS June 20, 1994 GREENPEACE ASKS FOR PHASEOUT
OF PVC DUE TO DIOXIN CONCERNS Citing testing done by Swedish
researchers, Greenpeace has called for the phaseout of
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) by the year 2001.
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IPPNW PRESS-RELEASE
Physicians demand the immediate elimination of nuclear weapons
Berlin, In memory of the 49th anniversary of the atomic
bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the German Section of the
The International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
(IPPNW) call on the nuclear powers to finally eliminate the
48,000 nuclear weapons still in existence, with an explosive
power eqivalent to 900,000 Hiroshima Bombs. Michael Roelen,
Executive director of IPPNW Germany states: "Either we get rid
of nuclear weapons or they will get rid of us". In Europe
alone, including the American bases in Germany, there are more
than 700 American nuclear warheads, as well as a secret number
of French and British. Since the first nuclear test "Trinity"
on July 16th 1945 in Alamorgodo in the desert of New Mexico,
the five nuclear powers - USA, the United Kingdom, France,
China and the former USSR - have conducted 1,936 nuclear tests
over 49 years, in the atmosphere and underground. The total
explosive power of all tests up to now is equivalent to over 1
billion tons of TNT. These tests spread radioactivity all over
the globe that will continue to exist for many thousands of
years. These and other radionuclides create great health
problems. According to IPPNW estimates, the radioactivity
breathed in by humans will have produced 430,000 fatal cancer
cases by the end of the century. If the next century is added
on then the sum rises to 2.4 million. Nuclear tests are a sign
of contempt for health and the environment. From a health
point of view, the worst affected have been minorities, rural
people; people deprived of their rights, because the
government wanted to erect their testing facilities on their
land. The International Physicians for the Prevention of
Nuclear War supports the initiative of member countries of the
WHO and the UN to ask the International Court of Justice to
declare nuclear weapons illegal. The physicians call on all
the member states of WHO and UN to adopt this initiative. The
Executive Director of IPPNW Germany states: "It is now time,
49 years since the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, that the
people force the nuclear powers to reduce their nuclear
arsenals to zero."
Michael Roelen
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14th INTERNATIONAL COASTAL DAY 1994
"WATER BETWEEN LAND AND SEA - ESTUARIES UNDER PRESSURE"
International Conference from 14th to 17th September,1994 at
the Zoological Institute and Zoological Museum University of
Hamburg
organized by:
- WWF-Germany, Coastal & Marine Unit
- Norddeutsche Naturschutzakademie
- Verein Jordsand zum Schutze der Seevoegel und der Natur e.V.
BACKGROUND
The North and Baltic Sea Coasts often stand in the front line
of attack - from nature and economics. In our river estuaries,
the conflicts between economics and nature conservation are
clearly illustrated.
As many large harbours are situated there, estuaries are
directly influenced by the effects of all developments in
maritime operation and harbours. Extended deepening of the
river-bed will be continued in the rivers Elbe, Weser and Ems,
the same fate may await the Odra. Efforts costing millions are
employed to channel the lower reaches of rivers and huge
amounts of sediments - sometimes heavily contaminated - are
moved around every year in order to make the river-mouths
"suitable" for shipping companies. Some rivers have to cope
with enormous contaminant loadings. Dykes and dams uncouple
estuaries from the ecologically-important influence of the sea
and have also contributed to the drastic change in the once
vital river landscape. Just a few examples of the diverse uses
which are required of river-mouths. Until now, however, their
ecological value has been either underestimated or hardly
considered. This will also be one of the themes of the Coastal
Day.
To develop estuaries in an environmentally sensitive manner is
a complex process and requires a fine-tuned approach rather
than forcing it into stone and steel corsets. How can
estuaries be integrated into conservation concepts for
protection of the Wadden Sea? What new schemes are necessary
for coastal protection and agriculture? Is there still a
chance for ecologically-oriented planning in the coastal
region? What possibilities are there to achieve a reduction in
shipping activities and contaminant loads in rivers? Are not
the shipping and harbour industry undermining their own basis
if they continue to set their sights on river deepening and
unrestrained competition? What management plans should be
adopted for estuarine development in the future? In order to
answer these questions accurately and com-prehensively,
national and international experience must be drawn together:
from organisations, management, science, politics, from theory
and practice. You are warmly invited to share in this
discussion, to gather information and to take part in further
steps towards possible solutions.
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continuation in the end of part B