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/* dhrystone - benchmark program */ #define REGISTER /* * * "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program * * Version: C/1.1, 12/01/84 * * Date: PROGRAM updated 01/06/86, COMMENTS changed 01/31/87 * * Author: Reinhold P. Weicker, CACM Vol 27, No 10, 10/84 pg.1013 * Translated from ADA by Rick Richardson * Every method to preserve ADA-likeness has been used, * at the expense of C-ness. * * Compile: cc -O dry.c -o drynr : No registers * cc -O -DREG=register dry.c -o dryr : Registers * * Defines: Defines are provided for old C compiler's * which don't have enums, and can't assign structures. * The time(2) function is library dependant; Most * return the time in seconds, but beware of some, like * Aztec C, which return other units. * The LOOPS define is initially set for 50000 loops. * If you have a machine with large integers and is * very fast, please change this number to 500000 to * get better accuracy. Please select the way to * measure the execution time using the TIME define. * For single user machines, time(2) is adequate. For * multi-user machines where you cannot get single-user * access, use the times(2) function. Be careful to * adjust the HZ parameter below for the units which * are returned by your times(2) function. You can * sometimes find this in <sys/param.h>. If you have * neither time(2) nor times(2), use a stopwatch in * the dead of the night. * Use a "printf" at the point marked "start timer" * to begin your timings. DO NOT use the UNIX "time(1)" * command, as this will measure the total time to * run this program, which will (erroneously) include * the time to malloc(3) storage and to compute the * time it takes to do nothing. * * Run: drynr; dryr * * Results: If you get any new machine/OS results, please send to: * * ihnp4!castor!pcrat!rick * * and thanks to all that do. * * Note: I order the list in increasing performance of the * "with registers" benchmark. If the compiler doesn't * provide register variables, then the benchmark * is the same for both REG and NOREG. * * PLEASE: Send complete information about the machine type, * clock speed, OS and C manufacturer/version. If * the machine is modified, tell me what was done. * On UNIX, execute uname -a and cc -V to get this info. * * 80x8x NOTE: 80x8x benchers: please try to do all memory models * for a particular compiler. * * * The following program contains statements of a high-level programming * language (C) in a distribution considered representative: * * assignments 53% * control statements 32% * procedure, function calls 15% * * 100 statements are dynamically executed. The program is balanced with * respect to the three aspects: * - statement type * - operand type (for simple data types) * - operand access * operand global, local, parameter, or constant. * * The combination of these three aspects is balanced only approximately. * * The program does not compute anything meaningfull, but it is * syntactically and semantically correct. * */ /* Accuracy of timings and human fatigue controlled by next two lines */ /*#define LOOPS 50000 /* Use this for slow or 16 bit machines */ #define LOOPS 500000 /* Use this for faster machines */ /* Compiler dependent options */ #define NOENUM /* Define if compiler has no enum's */ #define NOSTRUCTASSIGN /* Define if compiler can't assign structures */ /* Define only one of the next two defines */ /*#define TIMES /* Use times(2) time function */ #define TIME /* Use time(2) time function */ /* Define the granularity of your times(2) function (when used) */ /*#define HZ 50 /* times(2) returns 1/50 second (europe?) */ #define HZ 60 /* times(2) returns 1/60 second (most) */ /*#define HZ 100 /* times(2) returns 1/100 second (WECo) */ /* For compatibility with goofed up version */ /*#undef GOOF /* Define if you want the goofed up version */ #ifdef GOOF char Version[] = "1.0"; #else char Version[] = "1.1"; #endif #ifdef NOSTRUCTASSIGN #define structassign(d, s) memcpy(&(d), &(s), sizeof(d)) #else #define structassign(d, s) d = s #endif #ifdef NOENUM #define Ident1 1 #define Ident2 2 #define Ident3 3 #define Ident4 4 #define Ident5 5 typedef int Enumeration; #else typedef enum { Ident1, Ident2, Ident3, Ident4, Ident5 } Enumeration; #endif typedef int OneToThirty; typedef int OneToFifty; typedef char CapitalLetter; typedef char String30[31]; typedef int Array1Dim[51]; typedef int Array2Dim[51][51]; struct Record { struct Record *PtrComp; Enumeration Discr; Enumeration EnumComp; OneToFifty IntComp; String30 StringComp; }; typedef struct Record RecordType; typedef RecordType *RecordPtr; typedef int boolean; #define NULL 0 #define TRUE 1 #define FALSE 0 #ifndef REG #define REG #endif extern Enumeration Func1(); extern boolean Func2(); #ifdef TIMES #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/times.h> #endif main() { Proc0(); exit(0); } /* Package 1 */ int IntGlob; boolean BoolGlob; char Char1Glob; char Char2Glob; Array1Dim Array1Glob; Array2Dim Array2Glob; RecordPtr PtrGlb; RecordPtr PtrGlbNext; Proc0() { OneToFifty IntLoc1; REG OneToFifty IntLoc2; OneToFifty IntLoc3; REG char CharLoc; REG char CharIndex; Enumeration EnumLoc; String30 String1Loc; String30 String2Loc; extern char *malloc(); register unsigned int i; #ifdef TIME long time(); long starttime; long benchtime; long nulltime; starttime = time((long *) 0); for (i = 0; i < LOOPS; ++i); nulltime = time((long *) 0) - starttime; /* Computes o'head of loop */ #endif #ifdef TIMES time_t starttime; time_t benchtime; time_t nulltime; struct tms tms; times(&tms); starttime = tms.tms_utime; for (i = 0; i < LOOPS; ++i); times(&tms); nulltime = tms.tms_utime - starttime; /* Computes overhead of looping */ #endif PtrGlbNext = (RecordPtr) malloc(sizeof(RecordType)); PtrGlb = (RecordPtr) malloc(sizeof(RecordType)); PtrGlb->PtrComp = PtrGlbNext; PtrGlb->Discr = Ident1; PtrGlb->EnumComp = Ident3; PtrGlb->IntComp = 40; strcpy(PtrGlb->StringComp, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING"); #ifndef GOOF strcpy(String1Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING"); /* GOOF */ #endif Array2Glob[8][7] = 10; /* Was missing in published program */ /***************** -- Start Timer --