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-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Binary tutorial for begginers.
----------------------------------

This tutorial is for people with a base
knowledge that binary is ones and zeros.
Easy, right?  The 1 represents an "on"
function, and the 0 represents an "off
function.

Decimal - Binary
-----------------------
I'm going to use the easiest method I can
think of in this tutorial.
~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~
Example: 129

now, count from the right ot left multiplying by
twos until you reach the lowest number closest
to the decimal you.
Example:
            128    64    32   16   8   4   2  1
We start with the number 128.
Subtract the number from the decimal you wish to
convert.
EX/  _ 129
       128 = 1
Now take that number and see if you can subtract
it from the other number in the row.
128? Yes, = 1
64? No
32? No
16? No
8?  No
4?  No
2?  No
1?  Yes

All  the numbers that were subtractable are ones, and
the ones you were unable to subtract are zeros.

EX/
128  64   32   16  8   4   2   1
1    0     0    0  0   0   0   1
 Answer:
 Decimal 129 in Binary is: 10000001
 *******************************************************
 Binary to decimal
 -----------------
 No that we have the binary, how do we get it back to a
 decimal?  Incredibly simple.
 Take the binary 10000001
 no insert the numbers multiplied by two again, but not putting
 anything for the zeros.
 EX/ 1  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
    128 x  x  x  x  x  x  1
 Now add the numbers together to get the decimal
 128+1 = 129

 Remember, the far left is always 128, and the far right is always 1

Let us take another random binary now, and try that again.
1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0
128 +16 + 4 = 148

Remember, every ASCII character has a number, and with that decimal in
mind, you can speak letters etc in binary!
Below is a chart:

 32                         |143    ?       
 33	!	!		|144	?	
 34	"	"		|145	?	‘
 35	#	#		|146	?	’
 36	$	$		|147	?	“
 37	%	%		|148	?	”
 38	&	&		|149	?	•
 39	'	'		|150	?	–
 40	(	(		|151	?	—
 41	)	)		|152	?	˜
 42	*	*		|153	?	™
 43	+	+		|154	?	š
 44	,	,		|155	?	›
 45	-	-		|156	?	œ
 46	.	.		|157	?	
 47	/	/		|158	?	ž
 48	0	0		|159	?	Ÿ
 49	1	1		|160	 	 
 50	2	2		|161	?	¡
 51	3	3		|162	?	¢
 52	4	4		|163	?	£
 53	5	5		|164	?	¤
 54	6	6		|165	?	¥
 55	7	7		|166	?	¦
 56	8	8		|167	?	§
 57	9	9		|168	?	¨
 58	:	:		|169	?	©
 59	;	&#59;		|170	?	ª
 60	<	&#60;		|171	?	&#171;
 61	=	&#61;		|172	?	&#172;
 62	>	&#62;		|173	?	&#173;
 63	?	&#63;		|174	?	&#174;
 64	@	&#64;		|175	?	&#175;
 65	A	&#65;		|176	?	&#176;
 66	B	&#66;		|177	?	&#177;
 67	C	&#67;		|178	?	&#178;
 68	D	&#68;		|179	?	&#179;
 69	E	&#69;		|180	?	&#180;
 70	F	&#70;		|181	?	&#181;
 71	G	&#71;		|182	?	&#182;
 72	H	&#72;		|183	?	&#183;
 73	I	&#73;		|184	?	&#184;
 74	J	&#74;		|185	?	&#185;
 75	K	&#75;		|186	?	&#186;
 76	L	&#76;		|187	?	&#187;
 77	M	&#77;		|188	?	&#188;
 78	N	&#78;		|189	?	&#189;
 79	O	&#79;		|190	?	&#190;
 80	P	&#80;		|191	?	&#191;
 81	Q	&#81;		|192	?	&#192;
 82	R	&#82;		|193	?	&#193;
 83	S	&#83;		|194	?	&#194;
 84	T	&#84;		|195	?	&#195;
 85	U	&#85;		|196	?	&#196;
 86	V	&#86;		|197	?	&#197;
 87	W	&#87;		|198	?	&#198;
 88	X	&#88;		|199	?	&#199;
 89	Y	&#89;		|200	?	&#200;
 90	Z	&#90;		|201	?	&#201;
 91	[	&#91;		|202	?	&#202;
 92	\	&#92;		|203	?	&#203;
 93	]	&#93;		|204	?	&#204;
 94	^	&#94;		|205	?	&#205;
 95	_	&#95;		|206	?	&#206;
 96	`	&#96;		|207	?	&#207;
 97	a	&#97;		|208	?	&#208;
 98	b	&#98;		|209	?	&#209;
 99	c	&#99;		|210	?	&#210;
100	d	&#100;		|211	?	&#211;
101	e	&#101;		|212	?	&#212;
102	f	&#102;		|213	?	&#213;
103	g	&#103;		|214	?	&#214;
104	h	&#104;		|215	?	&#215;
105	i	&#105;		|216	?	&#216;
106	j	&#106;		|217	?	&#217;
107	k	&#107;		|218	?	&#218;
108	l	&#108;		|219	?	&#219;
109	m	&#109;		|220	?	&#220;
110	n	&#110;		|221	?	&#221;
111	o	&#111;		|222	?	&#222;
112	p	&#112;		|223	?	&#223;
113	q	&#113;		|224	?	&#224;
114	r	&#114;		|225	?	&#225;
115	s	&#115;		|226	?	&#226;
116	t	&#116;		|227	?	&#227;
117	u	&#117;		|228	?	&#228;
118	v	&#118;		|229	?	&#229;
119	w	&#119;		|230	?	&#230;
120	x	&#120;		|231	?	&#231;
121	y	&#121;		|232	?	&#232;
122	z	&#122;		|233	?	&#233;
123	{	&#123;		|234	?	&#234;
124	|	&#124;		|235	?	&#235;
125	}	&#125;		|236	?	&#236;
126	~	&#126;		|237	?	&#237;
127		&#127;		|238	?	&#238;
128	?	&#128;		|239	?	&#239;
129	?	&#129;		|240	?	&#240;
130	?	&#130;		|241	?	&#241;
131	?	&#131;		|242	?	&#242;
132	?	&#132;		|243	?	&#243;
133	?	&#133;		|244	?	&#244;
134	?	&#134;		|245	?	&#245;
135	?	&#135;		|246	?	&#246;
136	?	&#136;		|247	?	&#247;
137	?	&#137;		|248	?	&#248;
138	?	&#138;		|249	?	&#249;
139	?	&#139;		|250	?	&#250;
140	?	&#140;		|251	?	&#251;
141	?	&#141;		|252	?	&#252;
142	?	&#142;		|253	?	&#253;
143	?	&#143;		|254	?	&#254;
------------------------------------------------------------
Adding binary
--------------
adding binary is very simple.

simply take the two numbers you wish to add, put one on top
of the other, and then add.
Using the simple rules:
1+0=1
0+1=1
0+0=0
1+1=0 (and carry the 1 to the next space to the left)

EX/ 00000010 (2)
  + 00000011 (3)
  = 00000101 (5)
---------------------------------------------------------------
And there you have it!  A simple begginers mini course in binary.
Not the greatest text-file, but it works. :)
~*~*~*~*~~*~*
Written by
David Carlton - Resurgam

0100100101100110001000000111100101101111011101010010000001100011011000010110111000100000011100100110010101100001011001000010000001110100011010000110100101110011001000000111100101101111011101010010000001100001011100100110010100100000011011110111011001100101011100100110010101100100011101010110001101100001011101000110010101100100