Here I'm republishing an old blog post of mine originally from May 2013. The article has been slightly improved.

BSD, HURD and Arch?

Today we'll deal with Arch Linux's principles transferred to other operating systems.

The Arch Way

Arch Linux's slogan is: _A simple, lightweight distribution_. There are many people who want an operating system which truly fits their needs - and nothing else. Arch is usually a good choice for them due to its light-weight core system which can easily be expanded in any direction needed.

Arch Linux logo (PNG)

Sure, there are quite some other distribution worth considering. Gentoo, of course, which allows for even deeper customization thanks to its mighty USE-flag and portage system! But many people prefer to go without the hassle of compiling everything. This is often when Arch Linux comes into play as it provides binary packages. If it has to be even more lightweight, there are a few distributions which are really fairly minimal. _Alpine Linux_ is very interesting in this regard and some others like _Damn Small Linux_ and _Puppy_ come to mind.

In most cases though, Arch Linux is an excellent choice. And that shows: This distribution has attracted many users over the years and is in the top 10 of the distrowatch rating. Why that? Probably because people like The Arch Way of putting together a distro.

"The Arch Way"

Other Distros

Apart from classic Arch Linux there are some other Arch-based distribution. For example there's _ArchBang_ which combines Arch Linux with the OpenBox WM to provide a light-weight desktop upon installation.

ArchBang! logo (PNG)

ArchBang!

Then there's _Manjaro Linux_, an Arch-based distribution which provides graphical tools for everything and aims to be beginner-friendly.

Manjaro Linux

Others are _Parabola_, a distro using the fully free Linux-libre kernel, _Arch Linux for ARM_ and _ConnochaetOS_, a fully free system that supports the i586 architecture.

Parabola GNU/Linux logo (PNG)

Parabola GNU/Linux

Arch Linux for ARM

(ConnochaetOS is gone, so no link here.)

If you're interested in more of them, here's a list on the Arch Linux wiki:

Arch-based distros

Other kernels

Actually people seem to like _The Arch Way_ so much that they miss it even when working with a system which is not Linux-based. For that reason some projects have arisen which kind of copy the Arch principles over to other systems!

Two examples for this are __ArchHurd__ and __ArchBSD__.

ArchHurd

The former is not exactly a new project - it was founded in early 2010. It made a lot of progress in a short time but seemed to have stalled by the end of 2011. There's no news item on the project site after August of that year and while new packages were still created that also came to a halt about one year later. In the meantime even the wiki had disappeared.

ArchHurd logo (PNG)

Fortunately the project isn't dead and after a while during which it only lived on in mailing list posts, at least the wiki is back again (which actually was the cause that made me write the previous and this post after I discovered it). Currently progress is still very slow which is due to problems with updating _glibc_. After the new toolchain is built, the whole _core_ repository needs to be rebuilt. So there's enough work to be done there.

The new wiki has a severe spam problem right now. But I'm sure that can be taken care of sooner or later. And the most important thing is surely that the project is still alive!

ArchBSD

The other project is still very new. While the idea existed for a while, the site for it was put up in January 2013. ArchBSD is progressing nicely and considering the short time that it has been worked on, it already got pretty far in bringing the familiar Arch feeling to an OS using the FreeBSD kernel!

ArchBSD logo (PNG)

Right now it's far to early to say whether this blend is to survive on the long run or not. Currently it looks good with quite some development taking place. And compared to ArchHurd it also has much newer packages in general (which however is no wonder since it started with more current ones).

What's next?

In the next post I'll take a brief look at ArchHurd and ArchBSD.

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