Comment by LanceWindmil on 26/06/2024 at 16:22 UTC*

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View submission: Ask Anything Wednesday - Engineering, Mathematics, Computer Science

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Yeah, this holds up, and is actually a specific example of a more general principle.

If we think of things a little differently

(a-x) * (a+x) = a^2 - x^2

So in your example

(5.5-.5) * (5.5+.5) = 30.25 - .25

(5.5-1.5) * (5.5-1.5) = 30.25 - 2.25

2.25 - .25 = 2

That's where your 2 is coming from!

You could take this farther

(5.5+2.5) * (5.5-2.5) = 30.25 - 6.25

And sure enough 8×3 is 24

I use this pretty frequently to estimate squares and square roots in my head.

For example if I want know what 6.666^2 is I can do

(6.666-.666) * (6.666+.666) =

6 * 7.333 = 44

44 = 6.666^2 + .444

6.666^2 = 44.444

Edit: oops subtracted at the end instead of added

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There's nothing here!