2010-10-15 Web Standards Dream Bubble

I maintain the Old School RPG Planet. The list of feeds it manages is saved on a wiki page. I wanted to write a little script that will allow me to quickly add feeds to that list. And I did! There’s now a way to submit new feeds to the feed instead of editing the wiki page.

Old School RPG Planet

on a wiki page

submit new feeds to the feed

The problem? The thing tries to parse web pages, trying to discover feed addresses. And that works well for sites that validate. But the two first Blogspot sites I tried each had over two hundred errors! Once the markup is borked, parsing doesn’t work, and thus feed discovery doesn’t work.

Now, if I need to work around broken markup, I start wondering why tried to standardize HTML… What a glorious waste of time! In the end, we just treat it as tag soup anyway. >{

tag soup

If you’re still interested in the source code, no problem. Lately all my CGI-scripts are able to spew forth their source code.

in the source code

Unfortunately it is not complete, yet. It doesn’t update the wiki page. I didn’t bother once I realized that the entire parsing idea was not going to work. 😢

¹

​#Web ​#Perl ​#Standards ​#HTML ​#Planet

Comments

(Please contact me if you want to remove your comment.)

Standardizing HTML is an excellent idea, and it works pretty well now. What doesn’t work is the attempt at only describing th behavior of a subset of possible markup, called for some reason “valid HTML”, and completely ignored all the other possibilities that humans can produce and expect to work somehow. Fortunately, the HTML5 standard finally standardized the error handling, so you can be finally sure that no matter how inventive the author of the document, the information that you get from parsing it is the same for all the standard-conforming parsers you use.

Throwing errors at human-generated content is kind of a silly approach, especially when the human who created it is long gone and unable to correct the errors. It seems much easier to just assume that every input must mean something, even if you are risking that it’s not quite the same thing that the author had in mind. To be honest I am really surprised that Perl, which follows this philosophy itself somewhat, doesn’t have a forgiving HTML parser that you could use.

– RadomirDopieralski 2010-10-16 19:00 UTC

RadomirDopieralski

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Well, I need to check. Right now I am using a Perl module that uses libxml2 in the background. I did that because of XPath support. Perhaps switching to a SAX parser will help...

– Alex Schroeder 2010-10-16 19:28 UTC

Alex Schroeder

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Wow, falling back to regular expressions and it actually seems to work! 😄

– Alex Schroeder 2010-10-16 22:59 UTC

Alex Schroeder

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The awesome answer on Stack Exchange notwithstanding:

You can’t parse [X]HTML with regex. Because HTML can’t be parsed by regex. Regex is not a tool that can be used to correctly parse HTML. As I have answered in HTML-and-regex questions here so many times before, the use of regex will not allow you to consume HTML. Regular expressions are a tool that is insufficiently sophisticated to understand the constructs employed by HTML. HTML is not a regular language and hence cannot be parsed by regular expressions. Regex queries are not equipped to break down HTML into its meaningful parts. so many times but it is not getting to me. Even enhanced irregular regular expressions as used by Perl are not up to the task of parsing HTML. You will never make me crack. HTML is a language of sufficient complexity that it cannot be parsed by regular expressions. Even Jon Skeet cannot parse HTML using regular expressions. Every time you attempt to parse HTML with regular expressions, the unholy child weeps the blood of virgins, and Russian hackers pwn your webapp. Parsing HTML with regex summons tainted souls into the realm of the living. HTML and regex go together like love, marriage, and ritual infanticide. The cannot hold it is too late. The force of regex and HTML together in the same conceptual space will destroy your mind like so much watery putty. If you parse HTML with regex you are giving in to Them and their blasphemous ways which doom us all to inhuman toil for the One whose Name cannot be expressed in the Basic Multilingual Plane, he comes. HTML-plus-regexp will liquify the n​erves of the sentient whilst you observe, your psyche withering in the onslaught of horror. Rege̿̔̉x-based HTML parsers are the cancer that is killing StackOverflow it is too late it is too late we cannot be saved the trangession of a chi͡ld ensures regex will consume all living tissue (except for HTML which it cannot, as previously prophesied) dear lord help us how can anyone survive this scourge using regex to parse HTML has doomed humanity to an eternity of dread torture and security holes using regex as a tool to process HTML establishes a breach between this world and the dread realm of c͒ͪo͛ͫrrupt entities (like SGML entities, but more corrupt) a mere glimpse of the world of reg​ex parsers for HTML will ins​tantly transport a programmer’s consciousness into a world of ceaseless screaming, he comes, the pestilent slithy regex-infection wil​l devour your HT​ML parser, application and existence for all time like Visual Basic only worse he comes he comes do not fi​ght he com̡e̶s, ̕h̵i​s un̨ho͞ly radiańcé destro҉ying all enli̍̈́̂̈́ghtenment, HTML tags lea͠ki̧n͘g fr̶ǫm ̡yo​͟ur eye͢s̸ ̛l̕ik͏e liq​uid pain, the song of re̸gular exp​ression parsing will exti​nguish the voices of mor​tal man from the sp​here I can see it can you see ̲͚̖͔̙î̩́t̲͎̩̱͔́̋̀ it is beautiful t​he final snuffing of the lie​s of Man ALL IS LOŚ͖̩͇̗̪̏̈́T ALL I​S LOST the pon̷y he comes he c̶̮omes he comes the ich​or permeates all MY FACE MY FACE ᵒh god no NO NOO̼O​O NΘ stop the an​_̶͑̾̾​̅ͫ͏̙̤g͇̫͛͆̾ͫ̑͆l͖͉̗̩̳̟̍ͫͥͨe̠̅s ͎a̧͈͖r̽̾̈́͒͑e n​ot rè̑ͧ̌aͨl̘̝̙̃ͤ͂̾̆ ZA̡͊͠͝LGΌ ISͮ̂҉̯͈͕̹̘̱ TO͇̹̺ͅƝ̴ȳ̳ TH̘Ë͖́̉ ͠P̯͍̭O̚​N̐Y̡ H̸̡̪̯ͨ͊̽̅̾̎Ȩ̬̩̾͛ͪ̈́̀́͘ ̶̧̨̱̹̭̯ͧ̾ͬC̷̙̲̝͖ͭ̏ͥͮ͟Oͮ͏̮̪̝͍M̲̖͊̒ͪͩͬ̚̚͜Ȇ̴̟̟͙̞ͩ͌͝S̨̥̫͎̭ͯ̿̔̀ͅ – 3891 votes for not being able to parse HTML or XHTML with regex... _

StackOverflow

3891 votes for not being able to parse HTML or XHTML with regex

– Alex Schroeder 2010-10-19 11:01 UTC

Alex Schroeder